CN105910270A - Heat energy water circulation system - Google Patents
Heat energy water circulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105910270A CN105910270A CN201610430381.6A CN201610430381A CN105910270A CN 105910270 A CN105910270 A CN 105910270A CN 201610430381 A CN201610430381 A CN 201610430381A CN 105910270 A CN105910270 A CN 105910270A
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- water
- heat
- heat exchanger
- container
- connecting tube
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/12—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
- F24H1/121—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/122—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using electric energy supply combined with storage tank
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a heat energy water circulation system utilizing water steam for pushing water circulation flow for heat transferring, in particular to a heat energy water circulation system used for water heating blankets, mattresses, heatable brick bed plates and heat therapy products and aims at providing the heat energy water circulation system which is capable of achieving good water returning and high in water circulation efficiency and is used for the water heating blankets, the mattresses, the heatable brick bed plates and the heat therapy products. Electric heating elements are arranged on the side wall of a heating container. The heat energy water circulation system further comprises an energy storage heat exchanger internally provided with a heat exchange channel. The lower portion of the heating container communicates with the heat exchange channel in the energy storage heat exchanger. Water and water steam from the interior of the heating container conduct heat exchange through the heat exchange channel in the energy storage heat exchanger, the heat exchange channel also communicates with one end of a water outlet connecting pipe, and the heating container communicates with the water outlet connecting pipe through the heat exchange channel. The energy storage heat exchanger is a metal block and is formed by arranging the heat exchange channel inside.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat energy water circulation system utilizing water vapour promotion water to circulate heat transfer, especially
Relate to hydrothermal blanket, pad, bedding, case, bag, clothing, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, protect
Wrist, legging, knee cap, spats ankle, hydro-thermal treatment case, water heat treatment bag, hydro-thermal treatment blanket, pad, heater using water heating,
Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal bed board, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hot-water heating a heatable brick bed plate, hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, water
The heat energy water circulation system such as hot wall.
Background technology
China Patent No.: 200810093136.6, Authorization Notice No.: CN 101558946 B, Granted publication
Day: 2011.05.25, invention and created name: hot water circular cushion for warming.Under this patent work state, add
Heat container heating water producing water vapor, and promote its interior water to flow, water vapour enters in steam pipe, when adding
Water in heat container drains, and does not has steam support, and steam pipe outwards dispels the heat so that it is interior water vapour liquefaction,
Volume diminishes, and produces resorption power, is sucked by water, and mix with its interior water vapour, make within adding heat container
Add the water vapour liquefaction in heat container, water is sucked and adds in heat container, such circulating heat transfer.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, when starting backwater, (steam pipe dispels the heat its interior water vapour liquefaction, produces
Resorption power by water to add suck in heat container time), the radiating rate of steam pipe is relatively slow, the liquefying speed of water vapour
Slowly, it is impossible to produce bigger continual resorption power, because of the biggest continual resorption power, inhale
Entering and can not all be liquefied by the water vapour that add in heat container to a small amount of water adding in heat container, himself is the most quickly
Becoming water vapor expansion, making to add heat container can not backwater or only return a small amount of water, so completely, it is impossible to good
Backwater, water cycle efficieny is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide one, it is possible to good backwater, the hydrothermal blanket that water cycle efficieny is high, pad, quilt
Cotton-padded mattress, case, bag, clothing, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee cap, protect
Ankle, hydro-thermal treat case, water heat treatment bag, hydro-thermal treat blanket, pad, heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal bed board,
The heat energy water cycle systems such as hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hot-water heating a heatable brick bed plate, hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall
System.
Technical solution of the present invention, including: storage tank, adds heat container, heating, backwater check valve, goes out
Water connecting tube, water inlet connecting tube, radiator, radiating tube；Radiator combines with radiating tube；Heating
Combine with adding heat container；Adding heat container to communicate with water outlet connecting tube, water outlet connecting tube communicates with radiating tube again,
Radiating tube communicates with water inlet connecting tube again, and water inlet connecting tube communicates with storage tank again, and storage tank passes through backwater list
Communicate with adding heat container to valve；It is characterized in that: described heating is located at heating container side wall；Also include
Energy storage heat exchanger, is provided with heat exchanger channels in it；Described heating lower vessel portion leads to the heat exchange in energy storage heat exchanger
Road is connected, and comes from the water and steam adding in heat container and is carried out by the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger
Heat exchange；This heat exchanger channels is connected with described water outlet connecting tube one end again, make described in add heat container by changing
The passage of heat is connected with water outlet connecting tube；Described energy storage heat exchanger is metal derby, inside sets heat exchanger channels and is formed.
During work, heating container side wall is heated by heating, makes the water body side small part adding in heat container
Water fast boiling produces water vapour and rises (in now adding heat container, water temperature is relatively low) along sidewall, expand,
Backwater closed check valve simultaneously, water vapour promotes rapidly the water adding in heat container to move downward and enter accumulation of energy and changes
Heat exchanger channels in hot device (add the water of lower temperature in heat container and carry out heat exchange in entering energy storage heat exchanger,
Make the energy storage heat exchanger temperature consistent with leaving water temperature), water connects through water outlet connecting tube, radiating tube, water inlet again
Pipe flows in storage tank, after the emptying of water within adding heat container, adds lacking of speckling with in heated wall in heat container
Amount water also becomes water vapour and subsequently also into the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger, and enters with energy storage heat exchanger
Row heat exchange, energy storage heat exchanger absorbs the heat of water vapour, makes water vapour liquefy rapidly, produces resorption power,
Due to water outlet connecting tube, radiating tube, the drag effect of water inlet connecting tube, backwater check valve is opened, by water storage
Water in case is sucked by backwater check valve in adding heat container and mixes with the water vapour adding heat container so that it is liquid
Change, it is achieved backwater, such circulating heat transfer.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, heating container side wall is heated by heating, makes the water body adding in heat container
Side small part water fast boiling produces water vapour and rises along sidewall and (now add water temperature in heat container
Relatively low), it is logical that water vapour promotes rapidly the water adding in heat container to move downward and enter the heat exchange in energy storage heat exchanger
Road (adds the water of lower temperature in heat container and carries out heat exchange in entering energy storage heat exchanger, make energy storage heat exchanger temperature
Spend consistent with leaving water temperature), after the emptying of water within adding heat container, add and speckle with in heated wall in heat container
A small amount of water also becomes water vapour and subsequently also into the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger, and and energy storage heat exchanger
Carrying out heat exchange, water vapour discharges heat, and meanwhile, energy storage heat exchanger sucks this heat and stores,
When backwater next time, back into the water in heat exchanger channels and make again energy storage heat exchanger temperature reduce (energy storage heat exchanger
Heat energy is discharged in water), when the next time of water outlet again, carry out the water of the lower temperature in self-heating container through storing
Energy heat exchanger, heat energy is discharged in water by energy storage heat exchanger again, energy storage heat exchanger temperature is reduced further,
Steam in self-heating container enters energy storage heat exchanger subsequently, then carries out heat exchange, water with energy storage heat exchanger
Steam release heat, energy storage heat exchanger absorbs the heat of water vapour, makes water vapour liquefy.So, accumulation of energy is changed
Water vapour in hot device is directly liquefied, and by the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger in the future self-heating container,
Water, carries out heat exchange, and energy storage heat exchanger outwardly dispels the heat simultaneously, thus keeps long lasting for constantly returning
Suction, sucks in the entrance of substantial amounts of cold water adds heat container and mixes with the water vapour adding in heat container, making heating
Water vapour in container all liquefies, and produces huge suction, it is achieved backwater completely, so so that it is Neng Gouliang
Good backwater, water cycle efficieny is high.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, enter into the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger and carry out heat exchange therewith, simultaneously
Energy storage heat exchanger outwardly dispels the heat, and energy storage heat exchanger constantly absorbs substantial amounts of heat, and water vapour is continuous
Discharging substantial amounts of heat, make water vapour constantly liquefy, volume diminishes, long-time bigger the returning of constantly generation
Suction, makes water the most constantly suck and adds in heat container, and mix with its interior water vapour, make water vapour complete
Liquefy in portion, it is achieved completely backwater so that it is can good backwater.So, backwater amount is big, and water yield is also big,
Make water circulation quantitative change big, in hgher efficiency.
For improving the present invention further, described heat exchanger channels cross-sectional area is less than 28 square millimeters.So, return
During water, entering into the cold water in heat exchanger channels will not liquefy the water vapour that it is interior simultaneously, but along heat exchange
Passage liquefies successively, thus avoids strenuous vibration, produces noise.
For improving the present invention further, described in add heat container and be tubulose or tubular and obliquely or vertically arrange；Should
Tubulose or tubular add heat container lower end and are connected with the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger.So, during work,
Water vapour promotes rapidly the water adding in heat container to move diagonally downward or straight down, and enters energy storage heat exchanger
Interior heat exchanger channels, carries out heat exchange, makes energy storage heat exchanger temperature consistent with leaving water temperature, and water steams subsequently
Vapour is also into the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger, and carries out heat exchange with energy storage heat exchanger, and water vapour discharges
Going out heat, meanwhile, energy storage heat exchanger sucks this heat and stores, and when backwater next time, backs into and changes
Water in the passage of heat makes again energy storage heat exchanger temperature reduce (heat energy is discharged in water by energy storage heat exchanger), instantly
During secondary water outlet again, carrying out the water of lower temperature in self-heating container through energy storage heat exchanger, energy storage heat exchanger is again
Secondary heat energy is discharged in water, energy storage heat exchanger temperature is reduced further, subsequently in self-heating container
Water vapour enters energy storage heat exchanger, then carries out heat exchange, water vapour release heat, accumulation of energy with energy storage heat exchanger
Heat exchanger absorbs the heat of water vapour, makes water vapour liquefy.So, the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger is direct
It is liquefied, and by the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger in the future self-heating container, water, carries out heat exchange,
Energy storage heat exchanger outwardly dispels the heat simultaneously, thus keeps long lasting for continuous resorption power, sucks substantial amounts of
Cold water enters and adds in heat container, and mixes with the water vapour added in heat container, makes the water vapour adding in heat container
All liquefaction, produces huge suction, it is achieved backwater completely, so so that it is can well backwater, water circulation
Efficiency is high；It is tubulose or tubular owing to adding heat container and obliquely or vertically arranges, so, can will add heat container
Make small volume, contain a small amount of water, it is easy to quickly heating, Quick water exit, during work, water vapour and water
Forming adiabatic face between face, and water vapour is the least with the contact area of water, water vapour is difficult to heat conduction in water,
The volume of water vapour is difficult to loss, so, water yield is big, and leaving water temperature is low, and speed is fast, is more easy to backwater,
Backwater amount is also big, the circulation of rapid, high volume so that it is work efficiency improves further.
For improving the present invention further, set up water supply chamber, by this water supply chamber, described backwater check valve by institute
State storage tank and be connected with adding heat container；Described water supply chamber is higher than adding heat container；Described water supply chamber with add thermal capacitance
The device place of communicating is provided with water channel, and this water channel cross-sectional area is less than 28 square millimeters.So, when adding
Heat container works a period of time, quits work, then through after a while, produce in adding heat container can not be also
Originally top in being in the gas of water slowly enters water supply chamber along water channel and remaining in water supply chamber；When adding
When heat container is again started up work, the water vapour produced in it dispels the heat, liquefaction, and volume diminishes, and produces resorption
Power, in company with current by the gas that retains of top in water supply chamber or is formed bubble by water impact and passes through water channel
Together sucking adds in heat container, and meanwhile, the water retained below water supply chamber, by water channel to heating
Suck in container, and also the water in storage tank is sucked in water supply chamber, suck and add the water in heat container again
Secondary heated generation water vapour, and promote its interior water and the interior gas that can not be reduced to water thereof to connect through water outlet
Pipe, radiating tube, water inlet connecting tube enter in storage tank, enter the gas that can not be reduced to water in storage tank
Discharge to air, it is ensured that water supply chamber can be supplied water within adding heat container by water channel constantly；Owing to supplying water
Cross-sectional area is less than 28 square millimeters, when the water vapour added in heat container promotes water flowing, supplies water
Water in passage is under surface tension effects, and the water in water supply chamber now can not pass through (owing to the time is shorter)
Water channel flows into and adds in heat container, and when adding generation suction in heat container, the water in water supply chamber is again by being somebody's turn to do
Water channel sucks and adds in heat container, so, it is ensured that water supply chamber can pass through water channel constantly to adding thermal capacitance
Supply water in device.
For improving the present invention further, setting up feed pipe, this feed pipe one end is stretched in described water supply chamber, separately
One end is connected with described water channel；It is provided with on this section of tube wall of the feed pipe in stretching into described water supply chamber
Water supply hole.So, when heating container work a period of time, when quitting work, produce not in adding heat container
Can be reduced in the gas of water enters into water supply chamber along feed pipe and remain in top in water supply chamber；Work as heating
When container is again started up work, the water vapour produced in it dispels the heat, liquefaction, and volume diminishes, and produces resorption power,
The gas retained top in water supply chamber is sucked by feed pipe and adds in heat container, meanwhile, under water supply chamber
The water that side retains, is sucked within adding heat container by water supply hole, feed pipe, and also by the water in storage tank
Suck in water supply chamber, suck and add the heated generation water vapour again of the water in heat container, and promote it interior
Water and the interior gas that can not be reduced to water thereof enter storage tank through water outlet connecting tube, radiating tube, water inlet connecting tube
In, the gas that can not be reduced to water entered in storage tank is discharged to air.So, it is ensured that water supply chamber is permissible
Supplied water within adding heat container by water supply hole, feed pipe constantly.
For improving the present invention further, described feed pipe internal diameter is 2mm-6mm.So, within adding heat container
Water vapour promote water flowing time, the water in feed pipe under surface tension effects, the water in water supply chamber now (by
Shorter in the time) can not add in heat container by feed pipe inflow, when adding generation suction in heat container, supply
Water in hydroecium is sucked by feed pipe and adds in heat container.
For improving the present invention further, set up backwater connecting tube, by this backwater connecting tube, described backwater list
To valve, storage tank is connected with adding heat container.So, it is more easy to install, manufacture.
For improving the present invention further, between described heat exchanger channels and water outlet connecting tube, set steam pipe, pass through
Described heat exchanger channels is connected by this steam pipe with water outlet connecting tube.So, when quantity of steam is bigger, also may be used
To enter in steam pipe, and outwards being dispelled the heat by this steam pipe, make water vapour liquefy, backwater effect is more preferable.
For improving the present invention further, connected by heat exchanger channels, water outlet between heat container and storage tank in described adding
On the path that adapter, radiating tube, water inlet connecting tube are connected to form, water one-way valve is set up out in optional position.So,
When backwater, water outlet closed check valve, it is to avoid effluent recycling, thus realize more preferable backwater.
For improving the present invention further, the water supply hole on described water supply tube wall, its aperture is 2.5mm-4mm.This
Sample, makes water be easy to by water supply hole, feed pipe entrance and adds in heat container, and be difficult to be blocked by impurity.
The present invention is located at heating container side wall because using heating；Also include energy storage heat exchanger, be provided with in it
Heat exchanger channels；Heating lower vessel portion is connected with the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger, comes from and adds heat container
Interior water and steam carries out heat exchange by the heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger；This heat exchanger channels again with go out
Water connecting tube one end is connected, and makes to add heat container and is connected with water outlet connecting tube by heat exchanger channels；Accumulation of energy is changed
Hot device is metal derby, inside sets heat exchanger channels and is formed.So, make that firing rate of the present invention is fast, it is fast to go out water speed,
Leaving water temperature is low, be easier to backwater, water cycle efficieny high so that it is work efficiency improves further, consumer
This product more receptive, is more easy to popularize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-5 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.Wherein:
When Fig. 5 radiator of the present invention is blanket, pad, bedding body, radiating tube one arrangement figure.
In Fig. 1-5, arrow show water movement and check valve direction.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1-5, storage tank 1 communicates with air；In radiator 8 is located at by radiating tube 10 or surface；Electricity
Thermal element 5 combines with adding heat container 6；Add heat container 6 to communicate with water outlet connecting tube 9, water outlet connecting tube 9
Communicate with radiating tube 10 again, radiating tube 10 again with water inlet connecting tube 11 communicate, water inlet connecting tube 11 again with
Storage tank 1 communicates, and storage tank 1 is communicated with adding heat container 6 by backwater check valve 2；Heating 5 sets
In adding heat container 6 sidewall；Also include energy storage heat exchanger 18, in it, be provided with heat exchanger channels 22；Add heat container 6
Bottom is connected with the heat exchanger channels 22 in energy storage heat exchanger 18, comes from the Shui Heshui added in heat container 6
Steam carries out heat exchange by the heat exchanger channels 22 in energy storage heat exchanger 18；This heat exchanger channels 22 again with water outlet
Connecting tube 9 one end is connected, and makes to add heat container 6 and is connected with water outlet connecting tube 9 by heat exchanger channels 22；
Energy storage heat exchanger 18 is metal derby, inside sets heat exchanger channels 22 and is formed.
During work, heating 5 will add the heating of heat container 6 sidewall, make the water body side adding in heat container 6
Small part water fast boiling produces water vapour and (in now adding heat container 6, water temperature is relatively along sidewall rising
Low), expand, backwater check valve 2 is closed simultaneously, and water vapour promotes rapidly the water added in heat container 6 to transport downwards
Move and enter heat exchanger channels in energy storage heat exchanger 18 22 (to add the water of lower temperature in heat container 6 and enter accumulation of energy
Carry out heat exchange in heat exchanger 18, make energy storage heat exchanger 18 temperature consistent with leaving water temperature), water is again through going out
Water connecting tube 9, radiating tube 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 flow, in storage tank 1 within adding heat container 6
After water emptying, add a small amount of water speckled with in heated wall in heat container 6 and also become water vapour and subsequently also into storage
Heat exchanger channels 22 in energy heat exchanger 18, and carry out heat exchange, energy storage heat exchanger 18 with energy storage heat exchanger 18
Absorb the heat of water vapour, make water vapour liquefy rapidly, produce resorption power, due to water outlet connecting tube 9, heat radiation
Pipe 10, the drag effect of water inlet connecting tube 11, backwater check valve 2 is opened, and is passed through by the water in storage tank 1
Backwater check valve 2 sucks in adding heat container 6 and mixes with the water vapour adding heat container 6 so that it is liquefaction, real
Existing backwater, such circulating heat transfer.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, heating 5 will add the heating of heat container 6 sidewall, make to add in heat container 6
Water body side small part water fast boiling produce water vapour rising along sidewall and (now add in heat container 6
Water temperature is relatively low), water vapour promotes rapidly the water added in heat container 6 move downward and enter energy storage heat exchanger
Heat exchanger channels in 18 22 (adds the water of lower temperature in heat container 6 and carries out heat in entering energy storage heat exchanger 18
Exchange, makes energy storage heat exchanger 18 temperature consistent with leaving water temperature), after the water within adding heat container 6 empties,
Add a small amount of water speckled with in heated wall in heat container 6 and also become water vapour and subsequently also into energy storage heat exchanger 18
Interior heat exchanger channels 22, and carry out heat exchange with energy storage heat exchanger 18, water vapour discharges heat, same with this
Time, energy storage heat exchanger 18 sucks this heat and stores, and when backwater next time, backs in heat exchanger channels 22
Water make again energy storage heat exchanger 18 temperature reduce (heat energy is discharged in water by energy storage heat exchanger 18), work as next time
Again during water outlet, carry out the water of lower temperature in self-heating container 6 through energy storage heat exchanger 18, energy storage heat exchanger
Heat energy is discharged in water by 18 again, energy storage heat exchanger 18 temperature is reduced further, and self-heating is held subsequently
Steam in device 6 enters energy storage heat exchanger 18, then carries out heat exchange with energy storage heat exchanger 18, and water vapour discharges
Heat, energy storage heat exchanger 18 absorbs the heat of water vapour, makes water vapour liquefy.So, energy storage heat exchanger 18
In water vapour be directly liquefied, and by the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger 18 in the future self-heating container 6,
Water, carries out heat exchange, and energy storage heat exchanger 18 outwardly dispels the heat simultaneously, thus keeps long lasting for constantly
Resorption power, sucks in the entrance of substantial amounts of cold water adds heat container 6 and mixes with the water vapour added in heat container 6,
Make the water vapour added in heat container 6 all liquefy, produce huge suction, it is achieved backwater completely, so, make
It can good backwater, water cycle efficieny is high.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, enter into the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger 18 and carry out heat exchange therewith, with
Time energy storage heat exchanger 18 outwardly dispel the heat, and energy storage heat exchanger 18 constantly absorbs substantial amounts of heat, and water steams
Vapour constantly discharges substantial amounts of heat, makes water vapour constantly liquefy, and volume diminishes, long-time constantly generation
Bigger resorption power, makes water the most constantly suck and adds in heat container 6, and mix with its interior water vapour,
Water vapour is made all to liquefy, it is achieved completely backwater so that it is can good backwater.So, backwater amount is big, goes out
The water yield is also big, makes water circulation quantitative change big, in hgher efficiency.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, heat exchanger channels 22 cross-sectional area is less than 28 square millimeters.So, during backwater, enter
Enter the cold water in heat exchanger channels 22 will not be liquefied by the water vapour that it is interior simultaneously, but along heat exchanger channels 22
Liquefy successively, thus avoid strenuous vibration, produce noise.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, add heat container 6 and for tubulose or tubular and obliquely or vertically arrange；This tubulose or tubular
Add heat container 6 lower end to be connected with the heat exchanger channels 22 in energy storage heat exchanger 18.So, during work, water
Steam promotes rapidly the water added in heat container 6 to move diagonally downward or straight down, and enters energy storage heat exchanger
Heat exchanger channels 22 in 18, carries out heat exchange, makes energy storage heat exchanger 18 temperature consistent with leaving water temperature,
Water vapour is also into the heat exchanger channels 22 in energy storage heat exchanger 18 subsequently, and carries out heat with energy storage heat exchanger 18
Exchange, water vapour discharges heat, and meanwhile, energy storage heat exchanger 18 sucks this heat and stores, instantly
During secondary backwater, back into the water in heat exchanger channels 22 and make again energy storage heat exchanger 18 temperature reduce (accumulation of energy heat exchange
Heat energy is discharged in water by device 18), when the next time of water outlet again, carry out lower temperature in self-heating container 6
Water is through energy storage heat exchanger 18, and heat energy is discharged in water by energy storage heat exchanger 18 again, by energy storage heat exchanger
18 temperature reduce further, the energy storage heat exchanger 18 of the entrance of the water vapour in self-heating container 6 subsequently, then with
Energy storage heat exchanger 18 carries out heat exchange, and water vapour release heat, energy storage heat exchanger 18 absorbs the heat of water vapour
Amount, makes water vapour liquefy.So, the water vapour in energy storage heat exchanger 18 is directly liquefied, and by storing
Water vapour in energy heat exchanger 18 self-heating container 6 in the future, water, carry out heat exchange, simultaneously energy storage heat exchanger
18 outwardly dispel the heat, thus keep long lasting for continuous resorption power, suck substantial amounts of cold water and enter heating
In container 6, and mix with the water vapour added in heat container 6, make to add the whole liquid of the water vapour in heat container 6
Change, produce huge suction, it is achieved completely backwater, so so that it is can well backwater, water cycle efficieny height；
For tubulose or tubular and obliquely or vertically arrange owing to adding heat container 6, so, can make adding heat container 6
Small volume, contains a small amount of water, it is easy to quickly heating, Quick water exit, during work, water vapour and the water surface it
Between form adiabatic face, and water vapour is the least with the contact area of water, and water vapour is difficult to heat conduction in water, water
The volume of steam is difficult to loss, so, water yield is big, and leaving water temperature is low, and speed is fast, is more easy to backwater, returns
The water yield is also big, the circulation of rapid, high volume so that it is work efficiency improves further.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, set up water supply chamber 16, unidirectional by this water supply chamber 16, backwater connecting tube 15, backwater
Storage tank 1 is connected by valve 2 with adding heat container 6；Water supply chamber 16 is higher than adding heat container 6；Water supply chamber 16 with
Add heat container 6 place of communicating and be provided with water channel 23, this water channel 23 cross-sectional area be 28 square millimeters with
Under.So, work a period of time when adding heat container 6, quit work, then through after a while, add thermal capacitance
In in device 6, the gas that can not be reduced to water of generation slowly enters water supply chamber 16 along water channel 23 also
Remain in top in water supply chamber 16；When adding heat container 6 and being again started up work, the water vapour produced in it dissipates
Heat, liquefaction, volume diminishes, and produces resorption power, the gas that top in water supply chamber 16 is retained in company with current or
Formed bubble by water impact together to suck add in heat container 6 by water channel 23, meanwhile, water supply
The water retained below room 16, is sucked within adding heat container 6 by water channel 23, and also by storage tank 1
Interior water sucks in water supply chamber 16, sucks and adds the heated water vapour that produces again of the water in heat container 6, and
Its interior water and the interior gas that can not be reduced to water thereof is promoted to connect through water outlet connecting tube 9, radiating tube 10, water inlet
Adapter 11 enters in storage tank 1, and the gas that can not be reduced to water entered in storage tank 1 is discharged to air,
Ensure that water supply chamber 16 can be supplied water within adding heat container 6 by water channel 23 constantly；Due to water channel
23 cross-sectional areas are less than 28 square millimeters, when the water vapour added in heat container 6 promotes water flowing, supply water
Water in passage 23 is under surface tension effects, and the water in water supply chamber 16 is now (owing to the time is shorter) not no
Can be flowed into by water channel 23 adds in heat container 6, when adding generation suction in heat container 6, and water supply chamber 16
In water again by this water channel 23 suck add in heat container 6, so, it is ensured that water supply chamber 16 can time
Time supplied water within adding heat container 6 by water channel 23.
Fig. 1, shown in 4, setting up feed pipe 20, this feed pipe 20 one end is stretched in water supply chamber 16, the other end
It is connected with water channel 23；It is provided with water supply on this section of tube wall of the feed pipe 20 in stretching into water supply chamber 16
Hole 19.So, work a period of time when adding heat container 6, when quitting work, produce in adding heat container 6
Can not be reduced in the gas of water enters into water supply chamber 16 along feed pipe 20 and remain in water supply chamber 16
Side；When adding heat container 6 and being again started up work, the water vapour produced in it dispels the heat, liquefaction, and volume diminishes,
Producing resorption power, the gas retained top in water supply chamber 16 is sucked by feed pipe 20 and adds in heat container 6,
Meanwhile, the water retained below water supply chamber 16, by water supply hole 19, feed pipe 20 to adding heat container 6
Interior suction, and also the water in storage tank 1 is sucked in water supply chamber 16, suck and add the water in heat container 6
The heated water vapour that produces again, and promote its interior water and the interior gas that can not be reduced to water thereof to connect through water outlet
Adapter 9, radiating tube 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 enter in storage tank 1, enter can not go back in storage tank 1
Originally it was that the gas of water is to air discharge.So, it is ensured that water supply chamber 16 can pass through water supply hole 19 constantly, supply water
Pipe 20 supplies water within adding heat container 6.
Fig. 1, shown in 4, feed pipe 20 internal diameter is 2mm-6mm.So, the water vapour within adding heat container 6
Promote water flowing time, the water in feed pipe 20 under surface tension effects, the water in water supply chamber 16 now (by
Shorter in the time) can not add in heat container 6 by feed pipe 20 inflow, within adding heat container 6, produce suction
Time, the water in water supply chamber 16 is sucked by feed pipe 20 and adds in heat container 6.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, set up backwater connecting tube 15, by this backwater connecting tube 15, backwater check valve 2,
Storage tank 1 is connected by water supply chamber 16, feed pipe 20, water channel 23 with adding heat container 6.So,
It is more easy to install, manufacture.
Shown in Fig. 2-4, between heat exchanger channels 22 and water outlet connecting tube 9, set steam pipe 25, by this steam
Heat exchanger channels 22 is connected by pipe 25 with water outlet connecting tube 9.So, when quantity of steam is bigger, it is also possible to
Entering in steam pipe 25, and outwards dispelled the heat by this steam pipe 25, make water vapour liquefy, backwater effect is more
Good.Steam pipe 25 material is aluminum or copper material.
Shown in Fig. 3, add between heat container 6 and storage tank 1 by heat exchanger channels 22, water outlet connecting tube 9,
On the path that radiating tube 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 are connected to form, water one-way valve 12 is set up out in optional position.This
Sample, when backwater, goes out water one-way valve 12 and closes, it is to avoid effluent recycling, thus realize more preferable backwater.
Fig. 1, shown in 4, the water supply hole 19 on feed pipe 20 wall, its aperture is 2.5mm-4mm.So,
Make water be easy to by water supply hole 19, feed pipe 20 entrance to add in heat container 6, and be difficult to be blocked by impurity.
Water supply hole 19 can set two or more.
Fig. 1, shown in 4, feed pipe 20 stretches into this section in water supply chamber 16, its length 10mm-50mm.This
Sample, it is easy to the gas retained top in water supply chamber 16 is sucked by feed pipe 20 and adds in heat container 6.
Shown in Fig. 2, energy storage heat exchanger 18 sets relief valve 26.So, when hypertonia in blood circulation
Time, this relief valve 26 starts, pressure release.This relief valve 26 can be connected with storage tank 1 by pipeline, when
In blood circulation during hypertonia, can pressure release in storage tank 1, use safer.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, set attemperating unit 13 on heat container 6 adding.So, when adding that a variety of causes causes
When heat container 6 temperature is too high, this attemperating unit 13 can deenergization, temperature decline time switch on power again.Temperature
Control device 13 power-off temperature can be set between 100 DEG C-150 DEG C, specifically can be set to 100 DEG C, 105 DEG C,
110 DEG C, 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C, 135 DEG C, 140 DEG C, 145 DEG C, 150 DEG C, with 115 DEG C
-135 DEG C is optimal, concretely 115 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 125 DEG C, 130 DEG C.Additionally this attemperating unit 13 is also
Another function can be realized, heat water producing water vapor when adding heat container 6, when promoting water flowing or flowing stops
Time only, this attemperating unit 13 deenergization, treat that water vapour dispels the heat, liquefies, produces resorption power, during backwater or
After backwater, this attemperating unit 13 switches on power again, makes water so go round and begin again circulating heat transfer, i.e. control electricity follows
Ring mode.
Shown in Fig. 4, if defecator 17, unidirectional by this defecator 17, backwater connecting tube 15, backwater
Storage tank 1 is connected by valve 2, water supply chamber 16, feed pipe 20, water channel 23 with adding heat container 6.This
Sample, prevents impurity from entering in check valve so that it is malfunctioning.Defecator 17 also can set in may be provided in storage tank 1
Outside storage tank 1.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, adding heat container 6 and be made up of aluminum or aluminum alloy material, heating 5 uses PTC electricity
Thermal element heats.So, being rapidly heated, flash heat transfer, make its more preferable circulating heat transfer, work efficiency is higher.
Add heat container 6 can be circular tube shaped can also be square tube type, typically it is inner circle foreign side, and its internal diameter is general
6mm-30mm, length 10mm-300mm；When power is at below 600W, internal diameter optimum 10mm-16mm is
Good, length is at 30mm-150mm preferably.
In the present invention, backwater connecting tube 15 internal diameter is 2mm-6mm, most preferably 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4mm,
4.5mm、5mm.Water inlet connecting tube 11, water outlet connecting tube 9 internal diameter are 3mm-8mm, most preferably 4mm, 4.5mm,
5mm.Backwater check valve 2 internal diameter be 2mm-6mm, 3mm-5mm be optimal.
In the present invention, backwater: refer to that water vapour enters the heat exchanger channels 22 in energy storage heat exchanger 18, with accumulation of energy
Heat exchanger 18 carries out heat exchange, makes water vapour liquefy, and produces continual resorption power, by storage tank 1
Water by defecator 17, backwater connecting tube 15, backwater check valve 2, water supply chamber 16, feed pipe 20,
Water supply hole 19, water channel 23 suck and add heat container 6, energy storage heat exchanger 18, steam pipe 25, water outlet even
Process in adapter 9.
In accompanying drawing 5 of the present invention, the radiating tube 10 arrangement mode on radiator 8 is a kind of parallel way, but
It is not limited to this, can be with the arrangement being any mode in parallel or series.
In the present invention, in radiating tube 10 may be provided in radiator 8 or surface.Concrete radiating tube 10 is silica gel tube.
Manufacturing the products such as hydrothermal blanket, pad, bedding, tippet, hydro-thermal clothes, radiating tube 10 internal diameter is 3mm-8mm,
Good internal diameter is 3.5mm, 3.8mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm.Concretely internal diameter 3.5mm external diameter 5mm, interior
Footpath 4mm external diameter 6mm.
The present invention is used for water warming blanket, pad, bedding, a heatable brick bed plate, hydrothermal blanket, pad, bedding, thermatology pad, thermotherapy
Clothes, shoulder protector, waist support etc., under duty, add heat container 6 operating temperature and (add heat container 6 when 100 DEG C
In water fluidized state under), power is 100W-600W, and best power is 250W-400W, can be 250W,
300W、350W、400W。
In the present invention, radiator 8 refers to radiator portion, can be specifically blanket, pad, bedding, case, bag,
Clothing, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee cap, spats ankle, radiator,
Bed, bed board, a heatable brick bed, a heatable brick bed plate, floor, ground, wall etc..In Fig. 1-5, radiator 8 is blanket, pad, quilt
Cotton-padded mattress body.
In the present invention, backwater check valve 2 may be provided in storage tank 1 with on 6 water routes being connected that add heat container
Optional position, concrete backwater check valve 2 can be located at storage tank 1 inside or storage tank 1 is outside；Also can be located at
On storage tank 1 shell wall；Also can be located at and add in heat container 6；Also can be located at and add outside heat container 6；Also can be located at
In backwater connecting tube 15.
In the present invention, feed pipe 20 can be made up of plastics or metal material；Water supply chamber 16 can be made up of pipe fitting,
Specifically can be in charge of part by 2-4 to make.So, it is more easy to install, manufacture.
In the present invention, storage tank 1 and the position relationship adding heat container 6 do not limit, and storage tank 1 can be located at and add
The top of heat container 6, it is possible to be located at and add heat container 6 lateral location, all in the present invention protects.
In the present invention, energy storage heat exchanger 18 is metal derby, and this metal derby can be plate-like, strip etc., Ke Yishi
Side, round, flat, high, length, short etc., it is not limited by shape, size, as long as can
Store, release comes from vapour, the heat of water added in heat container 6, and makes it carry out heat exchange.
In the present invention, energy storage heat exchanger 18 refers to: can store, discharge and come from the steaming added in heat container 6
Vapour, the heat of water, and make it carry out the device of heat exchange.
Claims (9)
1. a heat energy water circulation system, including: storage tank (1), add heat container (6), heating (5),
Backwater check valve (2), water outlet connecting tube (9), water inlet connecting tube (11), radiator (8), radiating tube (10)；
Radiator (8) combines with radiating tube (10)；Heating (5) combines with adding heat container (6)；
Add heat container (6) to communicate with water outlet connecting tube (9), water outlet connecting tube (9) again with radiating tube (10) phase
Logical, radiating tube (10) communicates with water inlet connecting tube (11) again, water inlet connecting tube (11) again with storage tank
(1) communicating, storage tank (1) is communicated with adding heat container (6) by backwater check valve (2)；Its feature
It is: described heating (5) is located at and is added heat container (6) sidewall；Also include energy storage heat exchanger (18),
Heat exchanger channels (22) it is provided with in it；Described add heat container (6) bottom and changing in energy storage heat exchanger (18)
The passage of heat (22) is connected, and comes from the water and steam added in heat container (6) by energy storage heat exchanger (18)
Interior heat exchanger channels (22) carries out heat exchange；This heat exchanger channels (22) again with described water outlet connecting tube (9)
One end is connected, make described in add heat container (6) by heat exchanger channels (22) and water outlet connecting tube (9) phase
Connection；Described energy storage heat exchanger (18) is metal derby, inside sets heat exchanger channels (22) and is formed.
Heat energy water circulation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat exchanger channels (22)
Cross-sectional area is less than 28 square millimeters.
Heat energy water circulation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that add heat container (6) described in:
For tubulose or tubular and obliquely or vertically arrange；This tubulose or tubular add heat container (6) lower end and accumulation of energy heat exchange
Heat exchanger channels (22) in device (18) is connected.
Heat energy water circulation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set up water supply chamber (16),
By this water supply chamber (16), described backwater check valve (2) by described storage tank (1) with add heat container (6)
It is connected；Described water supply chamber (16) is higher than adding heat container (6)；Described water supply chamber (16) with add heat container
(6) place of communicating is provided with water channel (23), this water channel (23) cross-sectional area be 28 square millimeters with
Under.
Heat energy water circulation system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: set up feed pipe (20),
This feed pipe (20) one end is stretched in described water supply chamber (16), the other end and described water channel (23)
It is connected；It is provided with water supply hole on this section of tube wall of the feed pipe (20) in stretching into described water supply chamber (16)
(19)。
Heat energy water circulation system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described feed pipe (20)
Internal diameter is 2mm-6mm.
Heat energy water circulation system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set up backwater connecting tube
(15), by this backwater connecting tube (15), described backwater check valve (2) by storage tank (1) and heating
Container (6) is connected.
8. according to the heat energy water circulation system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, its
It is characterised by: between described heat exchanger channels (22) and water outlet connecting tube (9), set steam pipe (25), logical
Cross this steam pipe (25) to be connected with water outlet connecting tube (9) by described heat exchanger channels (22).
9. according to the heat energy water circulation system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, its
It is characterised by: connected by heat exchanger channels (22), water outlet between heat container (6) and storage tank (1) in described adding
On the path that adapter (9), radiating tube (10), water inlet connecting tube (11) are connected to form, optional position is set up out
Water one-way valve (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610430381.6A CN105910270A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Heat energy water circulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610430381.6A CN105910270A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Heat energy water circulation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105910270A true CN105910270A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56750633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610430381.6A Withdrawn CN105910270A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Heat energy water circulation system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105910270A (en) |
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| CN101558946A (en) * | 2008-04-20 | 2009-10-21 | 王彤宇 | Hot water circular cushion for warming |
| CN201759169U (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-03-16 | 王彤宇 | Hot-water circulation pad for heating |
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| CN103976592A (en) * | 2010-05-22 | 2014-08-13 | 王彤宇 | Hot-water circulation pad for heating |
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| CN105003947A (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2015-10-28 | 王彤宇 | Heat energy water circulation system |
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2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610430381.6A patent/CN105910270A/en not_active Withdrawn
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101558946A (en) * | 2008-04-20 | 2009-10-21 | 王彤宇 | Hot water circular cushion for warming |
| CN102078100A (en) * | 2010-05-22 | 2011-06-01 | 王彤宇 | Hot water circulating cushion for heating |
| CN103976592A (en) * | 2010-05-22 | 2014-08-13 | 王彤宇 | Hot-water circulation pad for heating |
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| CN102226573A (en) * | 2011-03-26 | 2011-10-26 | 王彤宇 | Heat water reciprocating circulating system |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |