CN107449158A - Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system - Google Patents
Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107449158A CN107449158A CN201710784757.8A CN201710784757A CN107449158A CN 107449158 A CN107449158 A CN 107449158A CN 201710784757 A CN201710784757 A CN 201710784757A CN 107449158 A CN107449158 A CN 107449158A
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- water
- relay
- temperature
- heating container
- backwater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/12—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes
- F24H9/13—Arrangements for connecting heaters to circulation pipes for water heaters
- F24H9/133—Storage heaters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system.Purpose is to provide a kind of temperature that can control radiator at work, and and can avoids heating the too high hydrothermal blanket pad without backwater of vessel temp, the heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system of a heatable brick bed plate.First temperature control device is connected with the first temperature sensor, the first relay；Second temperature control device is connected with second temperature sensor, the second relay；The temperature of first temperature sensor detection heating container, the first temperature control device are switched on or switched off the first relay power supply terminal circuit, make the output end of the first relay control heating container to be disconnected with power circuit；Second temperature sensor detection water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank, the second temperature control device are switched on or switched off the second relay power supply terminal circuit, make the output end of the second relay control heating container to be disconnected with power circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system, more particularly to hydro-thermal
Blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, hydro-thermal are treated
Case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal treat blanket, pad, heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal bed board, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed plate, hot-water heating a heatable brick bed plate,
The heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system such as hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall.
Background technology
China Patent No.：201110200320.8 Authorization Notice No.：The B of CN 102865619, authorized announcement date：
2016.5.25 denomination of invention：Thermal energy water self-circulation system., it is necessary to control radiating temperature during the patent work, and heat
Sometimes it is too high without backwater phenomenon to occur temperature under container work state.
Above-mentioned " backwater " refers to：Caused water vapour liquefaction, volume diminish in cartridge heater (heating container), produce resorption
Power, the process that the water in water tank is sucked in cartridge heater (heating container).
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, the temperature of radiator can be controlled at work, and and can avoids heating container temperature
Spend it is high without the hydrothermal blanket of backwater, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, tippet, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging,
Knee-pad, spats ankle, hydro-thermal treat case, water thermotherapy bag, hydro-thermal treat blanket, pad, heater using water heating, Water-heating bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hot-water heating a heatable brick bed plate,
The heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system such as hydro-thermal floor heating, hydro-thermal floor, hydro-thermal ground, hydro-thermal wall.
Technical solution of the present invention：Including：Water tank, heating container, electric heating element, backwater unidirectional flow device, water outlet connection
Pipe, water inlet connecting tube, radiator, heat dissipation channel；Radiator is combined with heat dissipation channel；Electric heating element is mutually tied with heating container
Close；Heating container communicated with water outlet connecting tube, water outlet connecting tube communicates with heat dissipation channel again, heat dissipation channel and with water inlet connecting tube
Communicate, water inlet connecting tube is communicated with water tank again, and water tank is communicated by backwater unidirectional flow device with heating container；Its feature exists
In：Including the first temperature control device, first temperature control device is connected with the first temperature sensor, the first relay；Including the second temperature
Device is controlled, second temperature control device is connected with second temperature sensor, the second relay；First temperature control device control heating container
Power circuit switching；The temperature of first temperature sensor detection heating container, the first temperature control device are switched on or switched off the first relay
Device power supply terminal circuit, makes the output end of the first relay control heating container to be disconnected with power circuit；Second temperature control device controls
Heat container power circuit switching；Second temperature sensor detection water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, water tank
Water temperature, the second temperature control device are switched on or switched off the second relay power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the second relay is controlled heating
Container disconnects with power circuit.
Two kinds of working conditions can be presented during present invention work：
Working condition 1：Heating container power circuit is connected, heating container heating, the boiling water in it produces steam, and pushes away
Dynamic water is flowed through water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube into water tank, and now, the first temperature sensor, which detects, to be added
The temperature of heat container rises, and the first temperature control device is connected (when the first relay selects closed type) or disconnected (when the first relay
When device selects open type) the first relay power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the first relay is controlled heating container and power supply electricity
Road disconnects, and heating vessel temp declines and water vapour radiates, liquefaction, produces suction and unidirectionally flows the water in water tank by backwater
In dynamic device suction heating container, now, the first temperature sensor detects the Wen Duxiajiang of heating container, the first temperature control device
Disconnect (when the first relay selects closed type) or connect the first relay (when the first relay selects open type) and power
Terminal circuit, the output end of the first relay is set to control heating container to be connected with power circuit；Second temperature sensor detects water outlet
Connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank, when second temperature sensor detects that water outlet connecting tube, radiating are logical
When road, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank meet or exceed design temperature, the second temperature control device is connected (when the second relay selects
During with closed type) or the second relay power supply terminal circuit (when the second relay selects open type) is disconnected, make the second relay
Output end control heating container and power circuit disconnect；When second temperature sensor detect water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel,
When water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank are reduced to below design temperature or design temperature, the second temperature control device disconnect (when second after
When electrical equipment selects closed type) or the second relay power supply terminal circuit (when the second relay selects open type) is connected, make second
Output end control heating container and the power circuit of relay are connected；Above-mentioned cyclic process is so repeated, so, can be controlled scattered
The temperature of hot body, and can avoid heating vessel temp too high without backwater, circulating heat transfer are realized with this.
Working condition 2：Heating container power circuit, heating container heating are connected, the boiling water in it produces steam, promoted
Water flows through water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube into water tank, water vapour radiating, liquefaction, suction is produced, by water
Water in case is sucked in heating container by backwater unidirectional flow device, into it in water seethe with excitement again, produce Steam Actuation
Water flows through water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube into water tank, and water vapour radiates again, liquefaction, and producing suction will
Water in water tank is sucked in heating container by backwater unidirectional flow device, so repeats above-mentioned cyclic process, to realize circulation
Heat transfer, and control heating container and power circuit to disconnect, connect by the first temperature control device, will the control of heating container can
Within the temperature range of backwater, backwater is unable to because temperature is too high with prevention heating container；First temperature sensor detects heating
Vessel temp meet or exceed control temperature range when, i.e., not backwater when, by the first temperature control device connect (when the first relay
During from closed type) or the first relay power supply terminal circuit (when the first relay selects open type) is disconnected, make the first relay
Output end control heating container and the power circuit of device disconnect, and heating vessel temp declines, and the steam liquefied in it, produces suction
Power, the water in water tank is sucked in heating container by backwater unidirectional flow device, now, the first temperature sensor, which detects, to be added
The Wen Duxiajiang of heat container, the first temperature control device disconnect (when the first relay selects closed type) or connected (when the first relay
When device selects open type) the first relay power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the first relay is controlled heating container and power supply electricity
Road is connected.In above process, heating container power circuit will be disconnected before being not each backwater, only when heating container
Temperature is too high when being unable to backwater, just disconnects heating container power circuit；Second temperature sensor detection water outlet connecting tube, radiating are logical
Road, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank, when second temperature sensor detects water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connection
When pipe, the water temperature of water tank meet or exceed design temperature, the second temperature control device is connected (when the second relay selects closed type)
Or the second relay power supply terminal circuit (when the second relay selects open type) is disconnected, control the output end of the second relay
Container is heated to disconnect with power circuit；When second temperature sensor detect water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube,
When the water temperature of water tank is reduced to below design temperature or design temperature, the second temperature control device is disconnected (when the second relay is from normal
During closed form) or the second relay power supply terminal circuit (when the second relay selects open type) is connected, make the defeated of the second relay
Go out end control heating container to connect with power circuit；Above-mentioned cyclic process is so repeated, so, the temperature of radiator can be controlled
Degree, and can avoid heating vessel temp too high without backwater, circulating heat transfer are realized with this.
According to the difference to heating container control temperature, above-mentioned a certain working condition can be presented, two kinds of works can also be presented
Make state alternate run.
The backwater unidirectional flow device refers to：Including check valve, check-valves, non-return valve etc., there are all non-returns, unidirectional
Turn on the device of function.
Further to improve the present invention, first relay, the output end of the second relay and the power supply of heating container
Circuit is in series.So, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device is made to be formed when container power circuit switching is heated in control
Determine breaking relation each other, i.e. when the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device any one control heating container power circuit break
When opening, wherein another temperature control device can not control heating container power circuit to connect；When heating container power circuit is to connect
During logical state, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device any one temperature control device can control heating container power circuit to break
Open.So, the temperature and water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank of detected heating container are made
When any one temperature meets or exceeds design temperature, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device any one can control it is disconnected
Heating container power circuit is driven, so as to control the temperature of radiator, and can avoids heating vessel temp too high without backwater.
Further to improve the present invention, the power supply terminal circuit of first relay output end and the second relay is mutually gone here and there
Connection；The output end of second relay is in series with heating the power circuit of container.So, the first temperature control device, second are made
Temperature control device control heat container power circuit switching when, formation determine breaking relation each other, i.e. when the first temperature control device,
When any one control heating container power circuit of second temperature control device disconnects, wherein another temperature control device, which can not control, adds
Heat container power circuit is connected；When it is on-state to heat container power circuit, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device are appointed
What temperature control device can control heating container power circuit to disconnect.So, make detected heating container temperature and
When water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank any one temperature meet or exceed design temperature, the
Any one can control disconnection heating container power circuit for one temperature control device, the second temperature control device, so as to control radiating
The temperature of body, and can avoid heating vessel temp too high without backwater.
Further to improve the present invention, the power supply terminal circuit of second relay output end and the first relay is mutually gone here and there
Connection；The output end of first relay is in series with heating the power circuit of container.So, the first temperature control device, second are made
Temperature control device control heat container power circuit switching when, formation determine breaking relation each other, i.e. when the first temperature control device,
When any one control heating container power circuit of second temperature control device disconnects, wherein another temperature control device, which can not control, adds
Heat container power circuit is connected；When it is on-state to heat container power circuit, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device are appointed
What temperature control device can control heating container power circuit to disconnect.So, make detected heating container temperature and
When water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank any one temperature meet or exceed design temperature, the
Any one can control disconnection heating container power circuit for one temperature control device, the second temperature control device, so as to control radiating
The temperature of body, and can avoid heating vessel temp too high without backwater.
Further to improve the present invention, if the 3rd relay, first relay, the second relay output end and the 3rd
The power supply terminal circuit of relay is in series, and the 3rd relay output end is in series with heating container power circuit.So, when first
Relay, the second relay output end any one when being off-state, or when the first relay, the second relay output end
When being also turned on, make the 3rd relay output end control heating container and power circuit open or closed.When the 3rd relay selects
During with open type, the first relay, the second relay output end any one when being off-state, the 3rd relay output end control
System heating container disconnects with power circuit, when the first relay, the second relay output end are also turned on, makes the 3rd relay
Output end control heating container is connected with power circuit；When the 3rd relay selects closed type, the first relay, the second relay
Device output end any one when being off-state, the 3rd relay output end control heating container is connected with power circuit, when the
When one relay, the second relay output end are also turned on, make the 3rd relay output end control heating container and power circuit
Disconnect.So, making the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device, formation is determined each other when container power circuit switching is heated in control
Fixed breaking relation, i.e. when the first temperature control device, any one the control heating container power circuit disconnection of the second temperature control device,
Wherein another temperature control device can not control heating container power circuit to connect；When heating container power circuit is on-state
When, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device any one temperature control device can control heating container power circuit to disconnect.This
Sample, make the temperature of detected heating container and water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank any
When one temperature meets or exceeds design temperature, the first temperature control device, the second temperature control device any one can control disconnection plus
Heat container power circuit, so as to control the temperature of radiator, and can avoids heating vessel temp too high without backwater.
Further to improve the present invention, in addition to water pump, the water pump is connected with the water route of the water tank, heating container.
So, when heating container not backwater, start pump working and supplied water into heating container, the quick backwater of container is heated to realize.
In addition, when heating container in it is anhydrous and its in be full of air, when its temperature rises to more than 100 DEG C, startup pump working, general
Water is supplied in heater, and boiling produces steam in heating container, and steam mixes with the air in it, and air discharge is added
Heat container.
Further to improve the present invention, if Time-delay power supply unit is connected with the pump circuit.So, when the first relay
Output end control heating container and power circuit disconnect after, powered by Time-delay power supply unit delay a period of time to water pump,
If within the time of delay, heating container return water temperature reduces, and avoids the need for powering to water pump, heats and holds in delay time
Not backwater in device, just powered to water pump, start water pump and supplied water into heating container.
Further to improve the present invention, output end control heating container and the power circuit of first relay disconnect simultaneously
And connect pump power circuit.
Further to improve the present invention, the first backwater channel is set up, passes through first backwater channel, the first backwater list
Heating container is set to be connected with water tank to flow device.
Further to improve the present invention, in addition to water storage device, have on the heating container at two with the water storage device phase
Logical, this communicated on the heating container with water storage device be at two, wherein the place of communicating is higher than and another communicates place, lower position
The place of communicating be that low level communicates place, the place's of communicating as high position of higher position communicates place；Also include the second backwater one-way flow
Device, the water storage device are communicated by the second backwater unidirectional flow device with water tank.So, when caused in heating container
When the water heated in container is released heating container by water vapour, the water in water storage device communicates place by the low level heated on container
Flow into heating container and contacted (carry out steam-water heat exchanging) with the water vapour in it, the water vapour in it is liquefied, produce resorption
Power, the water in water tank is sucked into heating container by the first backwater unidirectional flow device, meanwhile, water in water tank passes through the
Two backwater unidirectional flow devices suck into water storage device, the water in suction heating container, water storage device and the water vapour in it
Further contact and water vapour is further liquefied, produce bigger resorption power, it is unidirectional that water is further continued through to the first backwater
In flow device suction heating container, meanwhile, water is further continued through to the second backwater unidirectional flow device suction water storage dress
In putting, backwater process is completed.
In the present invention, the first temperature control device is connected with the first temperature sensor, the first relay；Second temperature control device connects
There are second temperature sensor, the second relay；The control heating container power circuit switching of first temperature control device；First temperature passes
The temperature of sensor detection heating container, the first temperature control device are switched on or switched off the first relay power supply terminal circuit, make the first relay
Output end control heating container and the power circuit of device disconnect；The control heating container power circuit switching of second temperature control device；The
Two temperature sensors detection water outlet connecting tube, heat dissipation channel, water inlet connecting tube, the water temperature of water tank, the second temperature control device connect or
The second relay power supply terminal circuit is disconnected, makes the output end of the second relay control heating container to be disconnected with power circuit.So,
The temperature of radiator can be controlled at work, and and can avoids heating vessel temp too high without backwater, further lifts the production
Moral character energy, it is set to be more easy to popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-7 is circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8-11 is water circulation structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
When radiator is blanket, pad, bed clothes body in Figure 12 present invention, a kind of arrangement figure of heat dissipation channel.
Arrow show the current direction of motion and the first backwater unidirectional flow device, the second backwater in the present invention in Fig. 8-12
Unidirectional flow device, water outlet unidirectional flow device direction.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-12, water tank 1 communicates with air；Heat dissipation channel 10 is set in radiator 8；Electric heating element 5 and heating container 6
It is combined；Heating container 6 communicates with water outlet connecting tube 9, and water outlet connecting tube 9 communicates with heat dissipation channel 10 again, and heat dissipation channel 10 is again
Communicated with water inlet connecting tube 11, water inlet connecting tube 11 communicates with water tank 1 again, water tank 1 by the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2 with
Heating container 6 communicates；First temperature control device 101 is connected with the first temperature sensor 102, the first relay 103；Second temperature control fills
Put 201 and be connected with second temperature sensor 202, the second relay 203；First temperature control device 101 control heating container 6 power supply electricity
Road switching；First temperature sensor 102 detection heating container 6 temperature, the first temperature control device 101 be switched on or switched off first after
The power supply terminal circuit of electrical equipment 103, makes the output end of the first relay 103 control heating container 6 to be disconnected with power circuit；Second temperature control
The control heating power circuit switching of container 6 of device 201；Second temperature sensor 202 detects water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel
10th, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1, the second temperature control device 201 are switched on or switched off the second relay 203 power supply terminal circuit,
The output end of the second relay 203 is set to control heating container 6 to be disconnected with power circuit.
Two kinds of working conditions can be presented during present invention work：
Working condition 1：The heating power circuit of container 6 is connected, heating container 6 heats up, and the boiling water in it produces steam, and
Water is promoted to be flowed through water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 into water tank 1, now, the first temperature sensor
102 detect that the temperature of heating container 6 rises, and the first temperature control device 101 is connected (when the first relay 103 is from closed type)
Or (when the first relay 103 is from open type) the first relay 103 power supply terminal circuit is disconnected, make the first relay 103
Output end control heating container 6 disconnects with power circuit, and heating container 6 temperature declines and water vapour radiates, and liquefaction, produces suction
Power sucks the water in water tank 1 in heating container 6 by the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2, now, the first temperature sensor
102 detect the Wen Duxiajiang of heating container 6, and the first temperature control device 101 disconnects (when the first relay 103 is from closed type)
Or (when the first relay 103 is from open type) the first relay 103 power supply terminal circuit is connected, make the first relay 103
Output end control heating container 6 is connected with power circuit；Second temperature sensor 202 detects water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel
10th, intake connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1, when second temperature sensor 202 detect water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10,
When water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 meet or exceed design temperature, the second temperature control device 201 is connected (when the second relay
During 203 selection closed type) or (when the second relay 203 is from open type) second relay 203 power supply terminal circuit is disconnected, make
Output end control heating container 6 and the power circuit of second relay 203 disconnect；When second temperature sensor 202 detects out
When water connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 are reduced to below design temperature or design temperature,
Second temperature control device 201 disconnects (when the second relay 203 is from closed type) or connected (when the second relay 203 is from normal
During open form) the second relay 203 power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the second relay 203 is controlled heating container 6 and power circuit
Connect；Above-mentioned cyclic process is so repeated, so, the temperature of radiator 8 can be controlled, and can avoids heating the temperature mistake of container 6
Height realizes circulating heat transfer without backwater with this.
Working condition 2：The heating power circuit of container 6 is connected, heating container 6 heats up, and the boiling water in it produces steam, pushes away
Dynamic water flows through water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 into water tank 1, water vapour radiating, liquefaction, produces suction
Power, by the water in water tank 1 by the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2 suck heating container 6 in, into it in water boil again
Rise, produce Steam Actuation water and flowed through water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11 into water tank 1, water vapour is again
Secondary radiating, liquefaction, produce suction and suck the water in water tank 1 in heating container 6 by the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2, such as
This repeats above-mentioned cyclic process, to realize circulating heat transfer, and controls heating container 6 and power supply by the first temperature control device 101
Circuit is disconnected, connected, and heating container 6 is controlled can be within the temperature range of backwater, with prevention heating container 6 because temperature is too high
And it is unable to backwater；When first temperature sensor 102 detects that the heating temperature of container 6 meets or exceeds control temperature range, i.e., not
During backwater, (when the first relay 103 is from closed type) is connected by the first temperature control device 101 or disconnected (when the first relay
When device 103 is from open type) the first relay 103 power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the first relay 103 is controlled heating container
6 are disconnected with power circuit, and heating container 6 temperature declines, and the steam liquefied in it, produces suction, and the water in water tank 1 is passed through into the
In one backwater unidirectional flow device 2 suction heating container 6, now, the first temperature sensor 102 detects the temperature of heating container 6
Degree declines, and the first temperature control device 101 disconnects (when the first relay 103 is from closed type) or connected (when the first relay 103
During from open type) the first relay 103 power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the first relay 103 is controlled heating container 6 and electricity
Source circuit is connected.In above process, it is not that the heating power circuit of container 6 will be disconnected before each backwater, only when adding
The temperature of heat container 6 is too high when being unable to backwater, just disconnects the heating power circuit of container 6；Second temperature sensor 202 detects water outlet and connected
Adapter 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1, when second temperature sensor 202 detects water outlet connecting tube
9th, when heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 meet or exceed design temperature, the second temperature control device 201 is connected
(when the second relay 203 is from closed type) or disconnect (when the second relay 203 is from open type) second relay 203
Power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the second relay 203 is set to control heating container 6 to be disconnected with power circuit；When second temperature senses
Device 202 detects that water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 are reduced to design temperature or set
When below constant temperature degree, the second temperature control device 201 disconnect (when the second relay 203 from closed type when) or connect (when second after
When electrical equipment 203 is from open type) the second relay 203 power supply terminal circuit, make the output end of the second relay 203 control heating to hold
Device 6 is connected with power circuit；Above-mentioned cyclic process is so repeated, so, the temperature of radiator 8 can be controlled, and can avoids adding
The temperature of heat container 6 is too high without backwater, and circulating heat transfer is realized with this.
According to the difference for controlling heating container 6 temperature, above-mentioned a certain working condition can be presented, two kinds of works can also be presented
Make state alternate run.
Fig. 1, shown in 2, the first relay 103, the second relay 203 output end and heat the power circuit phase of container 6
Series connection.So, the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device 201 are made when 6 power circuit switching of container is heated in control, shape
Into determining breaking relation each other, i.e. when the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device 201 any one control heating container 6
When power circuit disconnects, wherein another temperature control device can not control heating container 6 power circuit to connect；When heating container 6
When power circuit is on-state, the first temperature control device 101, second temperature control device 201 any one temperature control device can control
The power circuit of container 6 is heated to disconnect.So, the temperature and water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel of detected heating container 6 are made
10th, when connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 any one temperature of intaking meet or exceed design temperature, the first temperature control device 101,
Any one can control the disconnection heating power circuit of container 6 to second temperature control device 201, so as to control the temperature of radiator 8
Degree, and can avoid the heating temperature of container 6 too high without backwater.Shown in Fig. 2, the output end of the first relay 103 disconnects heating container 6
Power circuit simultaneously connects the power circuit of water pump 23.
Fig. 5, shown in 6, the output end of the first relay 103 and the power supply terminal circuit of the second relay 203 are in series；Second after
The output end of electrical equipment 203 is in series with heating the power circuit of container 6.So, the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control dress are made
201 are put when 6 power circuit switching of container is heated in control, formation determines breaking relation each other, i.e. when the first temperature control device
101st, when any one control heating container 6 power circuit of the second temperature control device 201 disconnects, wherein another temperature control device is not
Can control heating container 6 power circuit connection；When it is on-state to heat the power circuit of container 6, the first temperature control device 101,
Second temperature control device 201 any one temperature control device can control heating container 6 power circuit to disconnect.So, make detected
Heat container 6 temperature and water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 any one temperature
Degree is when meeting or exceeding design temperature, the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device 201 any one can control disconnection plus
The power circuit of heat container 6, so as to control the temperature of radiator 8, and can avoids the heating temperature of container 6 too high without backwater.
Shown in Fig. 5, the output end of the first relay 103 connects the second relay 203 power supply terminal circuit, makes the output end of the second relay 203
The heating power circuit of container 6 is connected in control.Shown in Fig. 6, the output end of the first relay 103 disconnects the feeder ear of the second relay 203
Circuit, the control of the output end of the second relay 203 is set to disconnect the heating power circuit of container 6.
Shown in Fig. 7, the output end of the second relay 203 and the power supply terminal circuit of the first relay 103 are in series；First relay
The output end of device 103 is in series with heating the power circuit of container 6.So, the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device are made
201 control heat 6 power circuit switching of container when, formation determine breaking relation each other, i.e. when the first temperature control device 101,
When any one control heating container 6 power circuit of second temperature control device 201 disconnects, wherein another temperature control device can not be controlled
System heating container 6 power circuit is connected；When it is on-state to heat the power circuit of container 6, the first temperature control device 101, second
Any one temperature control device of temperature control device 201 can control heating container 6 power circuit to disconnect.So, detected heating is made
The temperature and water outlet connecting tube 9 of container 6, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 any one temperature reach
Arrive or during more than design temperature, the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device 201 any one disconnection heating can be controlled to hold
The power circuit of device 6, so as to control the temperature of radiator 8, and can avoids the heating temperature of container 6 too high without backwater.
Fig. 3, shown in 4, if the 3rd relay 300, the first relay 103, the output end of the second relay 203 and the 3rd relay
The power supply terminal circuit of device 300 is in series, and the output end of the 3rd relay 300 is in series with the heating power circuit of container 6.So, when
First relay 103, the output end of the second relay 203 any one when being off-state, or when the first relay 103, the
When the output end of two relay 203 is also turned on, the output end of the 3rd relay 300 control heating container 6 is set to be disconnected with power circuit
Or connect.When the 3rd relay 300 from open type when, the first relay 103, the output end of the second relay 203 any one
For off-state when, the output end of the 3rd relay 300 control heating container 6 and power circuit disconnect, when the first relay 103,
When the output end of second relay 203 is also turned on, the output end of the 3rd relay 300 control heating container 6 is set to be connect with power circuit
It is logical；When the 3rd relay 300 from closed type when, the first relay 103, the output end of the second relay 203 any one be disconnected
During open state, the output end of the 3rd relay 300 control heating container 6 is connected with power circuit, when the first relay 103, second
When the output end of relay 203 is also turned on, the output end of the 3rd relay 300 control heating container 6 is set to be disconnected with power circuit.This
Sample, making the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device 201, formation is determined each other when 6 power circuit switching of container is heated in control
Fixed breaking relation, i.e. when the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control device 201 any one control heating power circuit of container 6
During disconnection, wherein another temperature control device can not control heating container 6 power circuit to connect；When the heating power circuit of container 6
For on-state when, the first temperature control device 101, second temperature control device 201 any one temperature control device can control heating container 6
Power circuit disconnects.So, temperature and water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, the water inlet company of detected heating container 6 are made
When adapter 11, the water temperature of water tank 1 any one temperature meet or exceed design temperature, the first temperature control device 101, the second temperature control dress
Put 201 any one can control the disconnection heating power circuit of container 6, so as to control the temperature of radiator 8, and can avoids
It is too high without backwater to heat the temperature of container 6.Shown in Fig. 4, the output end of the first relay 103 disconnects the feeder ear of the 3rd relay 300
Circuit, the output end of the 3rd relay 300 is set to control the disconnection of heating container 6 power circuit and the power circuit of joint water pump 23.
Shown in Fig. 9, water pump 23 is connected with the water route of water tank 1, heating container 6.So, when heating 6 not backwater of container,
Start water pump 23 to work, supplied water into heating container 6,6 quick backwater of container is heated to realize.In addition, when nothing in heating container 6
Water and its in be full of air, when its temperature rises to more than 100 DEG C, start water pump 23 work, by water be supplied to heating 6 in, and
And boiling produces steam in heating container 6, steam is mixed with the air in it, and air is discharged into heating container 6.
Shown in Fig. 1-6, if Time-delay power supply unit 36 is connected with the circuit of water pump 23.So, when the output of the first relay 103
After end control heating container 6 disconnects with power circuit, powered by the delay a period of time of Time-delay power supply unit 36 to water pump 23, such as
Within the time of delay, heating container 6 return water temperature reduces fruit, avoids the need for powering to water pump 23, is heated in delay time
Not backwater in container 6, just powers to water pump 23, starts water pump 23 and is supplied water into heating container 6.
Shown in Fig. 2,4,6, the output end control heating container 6 of the first relay 103 disconnects and connected with power circuit
The power circuit of water pump 23.
Shown in Fig. 8-11, the first backwater channel 15 is set up, is filled by first backwater channel 15, the first backwater one-way flow
Putting 2 makes heating container 6 be connected with water tank 1；The second backwater channel 25 is set up, passes through the second backwater channel 25, the second backwater list
Water storage device 30 is set to be connected with water tank 1 to flow device 3.So, connection, installation, manufacture are more convenient.Fig. 8, shown in 11, increase
If the 3rd backwater channel 35, heating container 6 is connected by the 3rd backwater channel 35 with water tank 1, and the 3rd backwater channel 35
With heating container 6 place of communicating place is communicated higher than the first backwater channel 15 with heating container 6.So, when backwater, current pass through
For three backwater channels 35 in the moisturizing into heating container 6 of higher position, backwater amount is bigger, speed also faster, in addition, making to back into heating
Moisture stream in container 6, reduce vibrations.
Shown in Fig. 8-11, in addition to water storage device 30, heat to have on container 6 and communicated at two with water storage device 30, heating
This communicated on container 6 with water storage device 30 is at two, wherein the place of communicating communicates place higher than another, the place of communicating of lower position is
Place 16 is communicated for low level, the place of communicating of higher position is that a high position communicates place 26；Water storage device 30 is unidirectionally flowed by the second backwater
Dynamic device 3 communicates with water tank 1.So, when the water release heating appearance that caused water vapour will be heated in container 6 in heating container 6
During device 6, water in water storage device 30 by heat the low level on container 6 communicate place 16 flow into heating containers 6 and with it
Water vapour contacts (carry out steam-water heat exchanging), the water vapour in it is liquefied, and produces resorption power, the water in water tank 1 is passed through into first
Backwater unidirectional flow device 2 sucks into heating container 3, and the water in water tank 1 is by the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3 to water storage
Sucked in device 30, the water in suction heating container 6 and water storage device 30 further contacts with the water vapour in it and steams water
Vapour is further liquefied, and produces bigger resorption power, and water is further continued through to the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2 and sucks heating appearance
In device 6, meanwhile, water is further continued through to the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3 and sucked in water storage device 30, completes backwater mistake
Journey.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, the water in water storage device 30 is added by heating the low level on container 6 and communicating place 16 and flow into
In heat container 6, meanwhile, the steam heated in container 6 is added into water storage device 30 by its high position place of communicating 26, enters storage
Water vapour in water installations 30 is exchanged heat in it, radiating, water vapour is liquefied, so, the resorption power of formation is bigger, is more easy to
Water is sucked into heating container 6, water storage device 30.
Shown in Fig. 8-11, the heating bottom of container 6 is connected with steam storage device 31.So, when water vapour enters steam
When in storage device 31, water vapour is easier to radiate, and liquefaction, produces resorption power.
Shown in Fig. 8-11, steam storage device 31 is metallic object, is provided with steam channel 22 in it or steam cabin is formed.This
Sample, electric heating element 5 heat container 6 is heated, make water fast boiling in heating container 6 produce water vapour and expand (now plus
Water temperature is relatively low in heat container 6), water vapour promotes rapidly the water in heating container 6 from top to bottom to move and deposited into steam
(water of lower temperature, which enters, in heating container 6 carries out heat exchange in steam storage device 31, make steam storage dress in storage device 31
It is consistent with leaving water temperature to put 31 temperature), after the emptying of the water in container 6 is heated, what is speckled with heating container 6 in heated wall lacks
Amount water is also changed into water vapour and then also entered in steam storage device 31, and carries out heat exchange with steam storage device 31, and water steams
Vapour discharges heat, and at the same time, steam storage device 31 sucks the heat and stored, and when backwater, backs into steam storage
Water in device 31 makes the temperature of steam storage device 31 reduce (steam storage device 31 discharges heat energy into water) again, works as next time
Again during water outlet, the water of the lower temperature come in self-heating container 6 passes through steam storage device 31, and steam storage device 31 again will
Heat energy is discharged into water, and the temperature of steam storage device 31 is further reduced, and the steam then come in self-heating container 6, which enters, to be steamed
Vapour storage device 31, then heat exchange, water vapour release heat are carried out with steam storage device 31, steam storage device 31 absorbs water
The heat of steam, makes water vapour liquefy.So, the water vapour in steam storage device 31 is directly liquefied, and passes through steam
Water vapour, water in storage device self-heating container in 31 future 6, heat exchange is carried out, while steam storage device 31 outwardly dissipates
Heat, so as to keep long lasting for continuous resorption power, suck substantial amounts of cold water and enter in heating container 6 and with heating container 6
Interior water vapour mixing, makes the water vapour in heating container 6 all liquefy, produces huge suction, realize complete backwater, so,
Can good backwater, water circulation efficiency high.
In above-mentioned cyclic process, the water vapour entered in steam storage device 31 carries out heat exchange therewith, steams simultaneously
Vapour storage device 31 outwardly radiates, and steam storage device 31 constantly absorbs substantial amounts of heat, and water vapour constantly discharges
Go out substantial amounts of heat, water vapour is constantly liquefied, volume diminishes, and constantly produces larger resorption power for a long time, makes water for a long time
Constantly it is inhaled into heating container 6, and is mixed with the water vapour in it, water vapour is all liquefied, realize complete backwater, make it
Being capable of good backwater.So, backwater amount is big, and water yield is also big, makes water circulation quantitative change big, more efficient.
Shown in Fig. 8-10, resistance channel 32 is set up, the low level heated on container 6 is communicated by place 16 by the resistance channel 32
It is connected with water storage device 30.Due to the drag effect of resistance channel 32, the water in water storage device 30 passes through resistance channel 32, always
It is to be later than water vapour to enter in steam storage device 31, thus it is ensured that when water vapour is entered in steam storage device 31, water storage dress
Putting has enough water to flow into heating container 6 in 30 contacts with steam storage device 31 and with the water vapour in it, carries out carbonated drink
Heat exchange, makes water vapour liquefy, and produces bigger resorption power, the water in water tank 1 is continued by the first backwater unidirectional flow device 2
Suction heating container 6 and steam storage device 31 in, meanwhile, by the water in water tank 1 by the second backwater unidirectional flow device 3 after
In continuous suction water storage device 30.
Shown in Figure 10, steam storage device 31 is steam cabin.In such manner, it is possible to more water vapours are stored, when water vapour liquid
During change, bigger resorption power is produced.
Shown in Figure 10, heat between container 6 and water tank 1 by water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, the water inlet phase of connecting tube 11
Optional position sets out water unidirectional flow device 12 on the path even formed.So, when backwater, water outlet unidirectional flow device 12 closes
Close, avoid effluent recycling, so as to realize more preferable backwater.
Water outlet unidirectional flow device 12 refers to：Including check valve, check-valves, non-return valve etc., there are all non-returns, unidirectionally lead
The device of logical function.
In Fig. 8-11, heating container 6 is tubulose or tubular, vertical setting.So, it is more easy to produce, manufactures.
Fig. 9, shown in 10, steam pipe is set up between heating container 6, steam channel 22, steam cabin and water outlet connecting tube 9
20, steam channel 22 is connected with water outlet connecting tube 9 by the steam pipe 20.So, water vapour can be preferably accommodated, and
And water vapour can enter in steam pipe 20, the gas that water can not be reduced to caused by heating water is carried into and remains in steam
In pipe 20, next time is taken away into water tank 1 when circulating by current, is discharged to air.The material of steam pipe 20 is stainless steel or red copper.
So, more easy heat radiation, backwater.And play exhaust, sound deadening.Steam pipe 20 can be formed by metal joint.
Shown in Fig. 8, the first backwater joint 17, the 3rd backwater joint 27 are set up, will be heated and held by the first backwater joint 17
Device 6 is connected with the first backwater channel 15, is connected by the 3rd backwater joint 27 by container 6 is heated with the 3rd backwater channel 35
It is logical.So, more easy to install, manufacture.
In the present invention, second temperature sensor 202 may be alternatively provided at the first backwater channel 15, the second backwater channel the 25, the 3rd
On backwater channel 35, when backwater, the water in water tank 1 is led to by the first backwater channel 15, the second backwater channel 25, the 3rd backwater
During road 35, the can of second temperature sensor 202 is in the first backwater channel 15, the second backwater channel 25, the 3rd backwater channel 35
On detect the water temperature of water tank 1.
In the present invention, though the water temperature in water outlet connecting tube 9, heat dissipation channel 10, water inlet connecting tube 11, water tank 1 has difference
There is certain respective value, as long as detection controls the temperature of any one water temperature can control radiator 8.
In the present invention, heating container 6 can be made up of aluminum or aluminum alloy material, and electric heating element 5 is added using PTC electric heating elements
Heat.So, it is rapidly heated, flash heat transfer, makes its more preferable circulating heat transfer, operating efficiency is higher.It can be circular tube shaped to heat container 6
Can also be square tube type, general its is inner circle foreign side, its internal diameter general 6mm-30mm, length 10mm-300mm；When power exists
During below 600W, internal diameter optimum 10mm-16mm is best, length in 30mm-150mm preferably.
In the present invention, " backwater " refers to：Heat container 6, steam storage device 31, the water vapour liquid in water storage device 30
Change, volume diminishes, and produces resorption power, by the water suction heating container 6 in water tank 1, steam storage device 31, water storage device 30
Process.
In the present invention, " water storage device " refers to：It is capable of the device of water in inside.Water storage device shape size is unlimited,
It can be box-like, can be tubulose, can be square, circle, it is flat, as long as being capable of water in water storage device；It is described " to steam
Vapour storage device " refers to：Inside can store the device of water vapour.Steam storage device shape size is unlimited, can be box-like,
It can be tubulose, can be square, circle, it is flat, as long as water vapour can be stored in steam storage device.
In the present invention, water storage device 30 can be made up of metal material, can be at it when water vapour enters in water storage device 30
Interior heat exchange, radiating, resorption power is produced, produces and makes a concerted effort in backwater, be so more easy to backwater.
In the present invention, heat dissipation channel 10 can be made up of water pipe, and sealing passage can be also set in radiator 8 and is formed.Manufacture water
The products such as hot blanket, pad, bed clothes, shoulder protector, heat-treatment clothes, when heat dissipation channel 10 is pipe, its internal diameter is 3mm-8mm, and optimal internal diameter is
3.5mm、3.8mm、4mm、4.5mm、5mm.Concretely internal diameter 3.5mm external diameters 5mm, internal diameter 4mm external diameters 6mm；Manufacture water hot-water heating
The products such as a heatable brick bed, hydro-thermal a heatable brick bed, hot-water heating bed board, when heat dissipation channel 10 is pipe, its internal diameter is 4mm-8mm, and optimal internal diameter is 4mm-5mm.
In the present invention, radiator 8 refers to radiator portion, can be specifically blanket, pad, bed clothes, case, bag, clothes, shoes and hats, drape over one's shoulders
Shoulder, waist support, rib, elbow support, wrister, legging, knee-pad, spats ankle, radiator, bed, bed board, a heatable brick bed, a heatable brick bed plate, floor, ground, wall
Deng.In Figure 12, radiator 8 is blanket, pad, bed clothes body.In Figure 12, arrangement mode of the heat dissipation channel 10 on radiator 8 is one kind
Parallel way, but not limited to this, can be the arrangement of any mode in parallel or series.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system, including：Water tank (1), heating container (6),
Electric heating element (5), the first backwater unidirectional flow device (2), water outlet connecting tube (9), water inlet connecting tube (11), radiator (8), dissipate
The passage of heat (10)；Radiator (8) is combined with heat dissipation channel (10)；Electric heating element (5) is combined with heating container (6)；Heating
Container (6) communicates with water outlet connecting tube (9), water outlet connecting tube (9) and is communicated with heat dissipation channel (10), heat dissipation channel (10) and with
Water inlet connecting tube (11) communicates, and water inlet connecting tube and communicates (11) with water tank (1), and water tank (1) passes through the first backwater one-way flow
Device (2) communicates with heating container (6)；It is characterized in that：Including the first temperature control device (101), first temperature control device (101)
It is connected with the first temperature sensor (102), the first relay (103)；Including the second temperature control device (201), second temperature control dress
Put (201) and be connected with second temperature sensor (202), the second relay (203)；First temperature control device (101) control heating is held
Device (6) power circuit switching；The temperature of first temperature sensor (102) detection heating container (6), the first temperature control device (101)
It is switched on or switched off the first relay (103) power supply terminal circuit, the output end of the first relay (103) is controlled heating container (6)
Disconnected with power circuit；Second temperature control device (201) control heating container (6) power circuit switching；Second temperature sensor
(202) water outlet connecting tube (9), heat dissipation channel (10), water inlet connecting tube (11), the water temperature of water tank (1), the second temperature control device are detected
(201) it is switched on or switched off the second relay (203) power supply terminal circuit, makes the output end of the second relay (203) control heating to hold
Device (6) disconnects with power circuit.
2. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
First relay (103), the output end of the second relay (203) and the power circuit of heating container (6) are in series.
3. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
First relay (103) output end and the power supply terminal circuit of the second relay (203) are in series；Second relay
(203) output end and the power circuit of heating container (6) are in series.
4. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Second relay (203) output end and the power supply terminal circuit of the first relay (103) are in series；First relay
(103) output end and the power circuit of heating container (6) are in series.
5. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
If the 3rd relay (300), first relay (103), the second relay (203) output end and the 3rd relay (300)
Power supply terminal circuit be in series, the 3rd relay (300) output end with heating container (6) power circuit be in series.
6. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Also include water pump (23), the water pump (23) is connected with the water route of the water tank (1), heating container (6).
7. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
If Time-delay power supply unit (36) is connected with the water pump (23) circuit.
8. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
The output end control heating container (6) of first relay (103) disconnects with power circuit and connects water pump (23) power supply
Circuit.
9. heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The first backwater channel (15) is set up, is made by first backwater channel (15), the one the first backwater unidirectional flow device (2)
Heating container (6) is connected with water tank (1).
10. the heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control peace according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9
Full high-efficiency operation system, it is characterised in that：Also include water storage device (30), have on the heating container (6) at two with the water storage
Device (30) communicates, and this communicated on heating container (6) with water storage device (30) is at two, wherein the place of communicating is higher than separately
One communicates place, and the place of communicating of lower position is that low level communicates place (16), and the place of communicating of higher position is that a high position communicates place
(26)；Also include the second backwater unidirectional flow device (3), the water storage device (30) passes through the second backwater unidirectional flow device
(3) communicated with water tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710784757.8A CN107449158A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710784757.8A CN107449158A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107449158A true CN107449158A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=60493570
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710784757.8A Withdrawn CN107449158A (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Heat energy water cycle temperature inspection and control safe and highly efficient operation system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109281841A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-29 | 王彤宇 | A kind of mute water warming blanket, pad |
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