CN105908840B - The installation method of pure harden structure assembled house - Google Patents

The installation method of pure harden structure assembled house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908840B
CN105908840B CN201610304649.1A CN201610304649A CN105908840B CN 105908840 B CN105908840 B CN 105908840B CN 201610304649 A CN201610304649 A CN 201610304649A CN 105908840 B CN105908840 B CN 105908840B
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China
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wall
floor
docking
plate
bolt hole
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CN201610304649.1A
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CN105908840A (en
Inventor
吴卫华
廖宁
李效利
丁然
朱波
陈润
程好进
朱长河
丁献忠
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/6116Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by locking means on lateral surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of installation method of pure harden structure assembled house, this method comprises the following steps:1)Carry out basement process;2)Connecting elements, combined wall board and selecting for floor plates are processed;3)It is fixedly connected using corresponding connecting elements with geosphere girder steel bolt;4)Lower floor's facade wall is subjected to bolt connection with the connecting elements on geosphere girder steel one by one;5)Bolt is fixedly connected with the top connecting elements of lower floor's facade wall;6)In step 5)Bolt connection fixes next level laminate above the connecting elements of middle setting;7)Repeat the above steps and build upwards successively, until the floor plates of top layer are installed, house binds completion.The rapid form that the present invention can be connected by the method firmly connected with pure harden structure, to realize quick, the complete assembly and disassembly of assembled house, solve the problems, such as that assembled house globality is not strong.

Description

The installation method of pure harden structure assembled house
Technical field
The invention belongs to house constructing technology field, more particularly to a kind of installation method of pure harden structure assembled house.
Background technology
Existing assembling and splicing structure house mainly have at present:Foam composite board structure assembly room, the steel of light material Structural framing prefabricated board assembles room, container-type assembly house.These house assembling forms mainly have:Nailing anchoring, self tapping spiral shell Follow closely anchoring, pulling rivet anchoring, grafting, welding etc..Also carried out even if connector bolt connection once in a while primarily directed to beam column, More without fixed pure harden structure house and the series connectors being attached specifically for composite plate corner.This results in existing Assembled and assembled house can not realize real quick assembly and disassembly, and because connection can not loosely do multilayer and high level Building assembling.
This just there is an urgent need to a kind of new assembling and assembled junction structure, is quickly assembled to solve assembling and splicing structure house With dismounting problem and the not strong problem of house globality.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of installation method of pure harden structure assembled house, energy Enough rapid forms connected by the method firmly connected with pure harden structure, to realize quick, complete group of assembled house Assembly and disassembly, solve the problems, such as that assembled house globality is not strong.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:The installation method of pure harden structure assembled house, This method comprises the following steps:
1)Basement process is carried out, does the geosphere girder steel of unitary construction;
2)Connecting elements, combined wall board and selecting for floor plates are processed;
Connecting elements includes being used for the L-type split connector of L-type docking wall, the T-shaped split company for T-shaped docking wall Fitting and the cross split connector for cross docking wall;L-type split connector is by floor connecting plate and two walls Connecting plate forms, and by two L-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and makes two wall connecting plates vertical with floor connecting plate respectively and fixes Connection, bolt hole is opened up on floor connecting plate and two wall connecting plates respectively;T-shaped split connector is by two floor connecting plates Formed with three wall connecting plates, two floor connecting plates first fixed into docking, and be generally aligned in the same plane two floor connecting plates, By three T-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and make three wall connecting plates vertical with floor connecting plate respectively and be fixedly connected, at two Bolt hole is opened up respectively on floor connecting plate and three wall connecting plates;Cross split connector is by four floor connecting plates and four Four floor connecting plates are first fixed docking by individual wall connecting plate composition, and are generally aligned in the same plane four floor connecting plates, by four Individual wall connecting plate is in cross arrangement, and makes four wall connecting plates vertical with floor connecting plate respectively and be fixedly connected, at four Bolt hole is opened up respectively on floor connecting plate and four wall connecting plates;
Combined wall board is made up of the plate that is rigidly connected with wallboard, and wallboard selects light-duty composite precast slab, by the vertical side of wallboard While being disposed as cusped edge, and breach is respectively provided with the corner of wallboard, then the indentation, there of wallboard is provided with matches with the breach The plate that is rigidly connected closed, the plate that will be rigidly connected is fixedly connected with the wallboard, and opens up bolt hole being rigidly connected on plate;
Floor plates select light-duty composite precast slab, at the corner location of floor plates on open up bolt hole;
3)It is fixedly connected using corresponding connecting elements with geosphere girder steel bolt;Docked in L-type docking wall with geosphere girder steel Opening position L-type split connector is set, be connected in the T-shaped split of opening position setting that T-shaped docking wall and geosphere girder steel dock Part, cross split connector is set in the opening position that cross docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel;
4)Lower floor's facade wall is subjected to bolt connection with the connecting elements on geosphere girder steel one by one;L-type split connector Two wall connecting plates docked respectively with L-type wall two combined wall boards the plate docking that is rigidly connected, make the spiral shell of wall connecting plate Keyhole is corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole by the wall connecting plate of docking and is answered Close wallboard connection;Rigidity of the three wall connecting plates of T-shaped split connector respectively with T-shaped three combined wall boards for docking wall connects Fishplate bar docks, and makes the bolt hole of wall connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole Bolt connects the wall connecting plate of docking with combined wall board;Four wall connecting plates of cross split connector respectively with it is cross The plate docking that is rigidly connected of four combined wall boards of wall is docked, makes the bolt hole of the bolt hole of wall connecting plate and the plate that is rigidly connected It is corresponding, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole and connects the wall connecting plate of docking with combined wall board;
5)Bolt is fixedly connected with the top connecting elements of lower floor's facade wall;Top at L-type docking wall sets L-type Split connector, the rigidity that two wall connecting plates of L-type split connector dock two combined wall boards of wall with L-type respectively connect Fishplate bar docks, and makes the bolt hole of wall connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole Bolt connects the wall connecting plate of docking with combined wall board;Top at T-shaped docking wall sets T-shaped split connector, T-shaped The plate docking that is rigidly connected with T-shaped three combined wall boards for docking wall respectively of three wall connecting plates of split connector, makes wall The bolt hole of connecting plate is corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole by the wall of docking Connecting plate connects with combined wall board;Top at cross docking wall sets cross split connector, cross split The plate docking that is rigidly connected with cross four combined wall boards for docking wall respectively of four wall connecting plates of connector, connects wall The bolt hole of fishplate bar is corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole and connects the wall of docking Fishplate bar connects with combined wall board;
6)In step 5)Bolt connection fixes next level laminate above the connecting elements of middle setting;In step 5)Middle setting Connecting elements on overlap floor plates, make step 5)The floor connecting plate and corresponding floor of the L-type split connector of middle setting Plate is docked, and makes the bolt hole of floor connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole of floor plates, and spiral shell is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole Bolt connects the floor connecting plate of docking with floor plates;Make step 5)Two floors connection of the T-shaped split connector of middle setting Plate docks with corresponding floor plates respectively, and makes the bolt hole of floor connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole of floor plates, corresponding Bolt is each passed through in bolt hole to connect the floor connecting plate of docking with floor plates;Make step 5)The cross split of middle setting Four floor connecting plates of connector dock with corresponding floor plates respectively, and make the bolt hole and floor plates of floor connecting plate Bolt hole is corresponding, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole and connects the floor connecting plate of docking with floor plates;
7)Repeat the above steps and build upwards successively, until the floor plates of top layer are installed, house binds completion.
The step 1)In for multilayer permanent housing, first ground is excavated, backfilled, compacting processing, or using base Plinth stake formal layout, then do the geosphere girder steel of unitary construction;To simple one off houses, directly geosphere is used as by the use of I-steel connection Girder steel.
The step 2)The angle of the cusped edge of the vertical side of deadlight is arranged to 90 °.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, it is easily assembled to connect pure harden structure assembled house with the point type of dismounting, real pure harden structure, it is possible to achieve fast Fast assembly and disassembly, it is easy to transport, complete batch production processing, reduces worker's intensity and operating environment, while less job site Environmental pollution.
2nd, it is easily assembled to connect pure harden structure assembled house with the point type of dismounting, thus it is possible to vary traditional building theory, accomplish Wu Liang, without post, no bar is frameless, no grafting, really the characteristic of pure harden structure assembling.This structure have be easily assembled to and Dismounting, globality is strong, can factorial praluction, be easy to transport, building cost low cost, prevent fires, wind resistance, strong excellent of shock resistance Point.The overlap edge number of each lap-joint of floor construction is 3 pieces or 4 pieces(Upper and lower wall and intermediate floor plate or two docking buildings Laminate), the combination on these sides is superimposed serves beam action jointly.Much bigger than the cross-sectional area of cylinder as load-bearing of wall, In the case where equally meeting intensity and overlap joint, than thin half of traditional wall or so, relative increase usable floor area.Every piece of building The side of laminate four is all the upper following of wall up and down, and the combination extruded up and down, the every piece of floor that is fixedly connected plus corner is all vertical Horizontal and corner multiple directions tension simultaneously together.Such overall tensile structure, than the precast floor slab jail that tradition only has longitudinal direction Gu.
3rd, due to being the revolution for substituting foam composite board fire safety not high with above-mentioned characteristic and feature, this house Property substitute the house of simple interim splicing structure.
4th, because the complete and intensity of connector is good, and such connector suitable suspension wallboard as tie-beam spy Property, the characteristics of globality is strong, for permanent higher level building construction, the mode that can connect this plate corner be main structure Make, auxiliary connection is carried out to every piece of side of plate four with modes such as the weaker grafting of bonding strength, bonding, anchorings(Connection is set Meter intensity is less than the arm of angle), so that house globality is stronger, meet that house, hotel, business offices etc. are built.
5th, by for L-type between deadlight and wallboard of the present invention, between wallboard and floor plates, between wallboard and ground Dock the L-type split connector of wall, for the T-shaped T-shaped split connector for docking wall and for cross docking wall Cross split connector is attached, and the attachment structure is different to assemble room with existing assembled room, steel structure frame prefabricated board With container-type assembly house, its rapid form connected by the method firmly connected with pure harden structure, assembling is realized Quick, the complete assembly and disassembly in house, solve the problems, such as that assembled house globality is not strong, realize really quick assembling and Dismounting, and multilayer and the assembling of high-rise building can be done.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of L-type split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of L-type split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of L-type split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of T-shaped split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of T-shaped split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left view of T-shaped split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view of cross split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the top view of cross split connector in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the left view of cross split connector in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the front view of combined wall board in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the top view of combined wall board in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the left view of combined wall board in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of embodiment one
Figure 14 is connector and the connection diagram of combined wall board overlook direction in embodiment one;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of embodiment two
Figure 16 is connector and the connection diagram of combined wall board overlook direction in embodiment two.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, a kind of installation method of pure harden structure assembled house of the invention, this method includes following Step:
1)Carry out basement process;For multilayer permanent housing, first ground is excavated, backfilled, compacting processing, or is used Foundation pile formal layout, then do the geosphere girder steel of unitary construction;To simple one off houses, directly connected by the use of I-steel and be used as ground Enclose girder steel.
2)Connecting elements, combined wall board and selecting for floor plates are processed;
Connecting elements includes being used for the L-type split connector 2 of L-type docking wall, the T-shaped split for T-shaped docking wall Connector 4 and the cross split connector 6 for cross docking wall;L-type split connector 2 is by the He of floor connecting plate 22 Two wall connecting plates 21 form, and by two 21 L-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and two wall connecting plates 21 is connected respectively with floor Plate 22 is vertical and is fixedly connected, and bolt hole 5 is opened up respectively on floor connecting plate 22 and two wall connecting plates 21;T-shaped split connects Fitting 4 is made up of two floor connecting plates 42 and three wall connecting plates 41, two floor connecting plates 42 first is fixed into docking, and make Two floor connecting plates 42 are generally aligned in the same plane, and by three 41 T-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and distinguish three wall connecting plates 41 It is vertical with floor connecting plate 42 and be fixedly connected, bolt is opened up respectively on two floor connecting plates 42 and three wall connecting plates 41 Hole 5;Cross split connector 6 is made up of four floor connecting plates 62 and four wall connecting plates 61, first connects four floors Plate 62 fixes docking, and is generally aligned in the same plane four floor connecting plates 62, is in cross arrangement by four wall connecting plates 61, and Make four wall connecting plates 61 vertical with floor connecting plate 62 respectively and be fixedly connected, connect in four floor connecting plates 62 and four walls Bolt hole is opened up respectively on fishplate bar 61;
Combined wall board 1 is made up of the plate 11 that is rigidly connected with wallboard 12, and wallboard 12 selects light-duty composite precast slab, by wallboard 12 Vertical side be disposed as cusped edge 13, the angle α of the cusped edge 13 is arranged to 90 °, and is respectively provided with breach in the corner of wallboard 12, Then the indentation, there of wallboard 12 is provided with the plate 11 that is rigidly connected being engaged with the breach, and will be rigidly connected plate 11 and the wall Plate 12 is fixedly connected, and opens up bolt hole 5 being rigidly connected on plate 11;
Floor plates 3 select light-duty composite precast slab, at the corner location of floor plates 3 on open up bolt hole 5;
3)It is fixedly connected using corresponding connecting elements with geosphere girder steel bolt;Docked in L-type docking wall with geosphere girder steel Opening position L-type split connector 2 is set, be connected in T-shaped docking wall with the T-shaped split of opening position setting that geosphere girder steel docks Part 4, cross split connector 6 is set in the opening position that cross docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel;
4)Lower floor's facade wall is subjected to bolt connection with the connecting elements on geosphere girder steel one by one;L-type split connector 2 The plates 11 that is rigidly connected of two wall connecting plates 21 two combined wall boards 1 docking wall with L-type respectively dock, make wall connecting plate 21 bolt hole 5 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through by docking in corresponding bolt hole 5 Wall connecting plate 21 and combined wall board 1 connect;Three wall connecting plates 41 of T-shaped split connector 4 dock the three of wall with T-shaped respectively The plate 11 that is rigidly connected of individual combined wall board 1 docks, and makes the bolt hole 5 of the bolt hole 5 and the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of wall connecting plate 41 right Should, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the wall connecting plate 41 of docking and combined wall board 1;Cross split Be rigidly connected plate 11 of the four wall connecting plates 41 of connector 6 respectively with cross four combined wall boards 1 for docking wall docks, Make the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 61 corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, spiral shell is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 Bolt connects the wall connecting plate 61 of docking and combined wall board 1;
5)Bolt is fixedly connected with the top connecting elements of lower floor's facade wall;Top at L-type docking wall sets L-type Split connector 2, two wall connecting plates 21 of L-type split connector 2 dock two combined wall boards 1 of wall with L-type respectively The plate 11 that is rigidly connected docks, and makes the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 21 corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, in corresponding spiral shell Bolt is each passed through in keyhole 5 to connect the wall connecting plate 21 of docking and combined wall board 1;Top at T-shaped docking wall is set Put T-shaped split connector 4, three wall connecting plates 21 of T-shaped split connector 4 respectively with T-shaped three composite walls for docking wall The plate 11 that is rigidly connected of plate 1 docks, and makes the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 41 corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, corresponding Bolt hole 5 in be each passed through bolt and connect the wall connecting plate 41 of docking and combined wall board 1;At cross docking wall Top sets cross split connector 6, and four wall connecting plates 61 of cross split connector 6 dock wall with cross respectively The plate 11 that is rigidly connected of four combined wall boards 1 of body docks, and makes the bolt of the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 61 and the plate 11 that is rigidly connected The correspondence of hole 5, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the wall connecting plate 61 of docking and combined wall board 1;
6)In step 5)Bolt connection fixes next level laminate above the connecting elements of middle setting;In step 5)Middle setting Connecting elements on overlap floor plates, make step 5)The floor connecting plate 22 and corresponding building of the L-type split connector 2 of middle setting Laminate 3 docks, and makes the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 22 corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of floor plates 3, divides in corresponding bolt hole 5 Not Chuan Guo bolt the floor connecting plate 22 of docking and floor plates 3 are connected;Make step 5)The T-shaped split connector 4 of middle setting Two floor connecting plates 42 dock with corresponding floor plates 3 respectively, and make the bolt hole 5 and floor plates 3 of floor connecting plate 42 The correspondence of bolt hole 5, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the floor connecting plate 42 of docking and floor plates 3;Make Step 5)Four floor connecting plates 62 of the cross split connector 6 of middle setting dock with corresponding floor plates 3 respectively, and make The bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 62 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of floor plates 3, and being each passed through bolt in corresponding bolt hole 5 will be right The floor connecting plate 62 and floor plates 3 connect connects.
7)Repeat the above steps and build upwards successively, until the floor plates of top layer are installed, house binds completion.
Embodiment one is applied to the pure hardened of L-type docking wall, T-shaped docking wall and cross docking wall simultaneously be present The installation of structure assembled house.
The pure harden structure assembled house structure built by the installation method of the pure harden structure assembled house of the present embodiment one As follows, it includes wallboard 12 and floor plates 3, and wallboard 12 and floor plates 3 select light-duty composite precast slab, preferably with prefabricated reinforcing bar The cement foamed composite plate of frame, it also includes being used for the L-type split connector 2 of L-type docking wall, docks the T-shaped of wall for T-shaped Split connector 4 and the cross split connector 6 for cross docking wall.
L-type split connector 2 is made up of floor connecting plate 22 and two wall connecting plates 21, and two wall connecting plates 21 are L-shaped Arrangement, two wall connecting plates 21 are vertical with floor connecting plate 22 respectively and are fixedly connected, and floor connecting plate 22 connects with two walls Bolt hole 5 is offered on plate 21 respectively.
T-shaped split connector 4 is made up of two floor connecting plates 42 and three wall connecting plates 41, two floor connecting plates 42 Fixed docking and be generally aligned in the same plane, three 41 T-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, three wall connecting plates 41 respectively with floor connecting plate 42 is vertical and be fixedly connected, and bolt hole 5 is offered respectively on two floor connecting plates 42 and three wall connecting plates 41.
Cross split connector 6 is made up of four floor connecting plates 62 and four wall connecting plates 61, four floor connections Plate 62 is fixed docking and is generally aligned in the same plane, and four wall connecting plates 61 are in cross arrangement, four wall connecting plates 61 respectively with building Layer connecting plate 62 is vertical and is fixedly connected, and bolt hole 5 is offered respectively on four floor connecting plates 62 and four wall connecting plates 61.
The vertical side of the wallboard 12 is disposed as cusped edge 13, and the angle α of cusped edge is 90 °, and the four of the wallboard 12 Angle is provided with breach, and the indentation, there of wallboard 12 is provided with the plate 11 that is rigidly connected being engaged with the breach, and be rigidly connected plate 11 are fixedly connected with the wallboard 12, and bolt hole 5 is offered on the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and be rigidly connected plate 11 and the structure of wallboard 12 Into combined wall board 1.
Bolt hole 5 is offered at the corner location of the floor plates 3.
Multiple connections of combined wall board 1 form wall frame, and the top of wall frame sets up the Component units building of floor plates 3 Layer, connect wherein the cusped edge of adjacent combined wall board 1 is relative, the L-type split connector 2, L-type point are provided with L-type docking wall The plate 11 that is rigidly connected that two wall connecting plates 21 of body connector 2 dock two combined wall boards 1 of wall with L-type respectively docks, And the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 21 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 The wall connecting plate 21 of docking and combined wall board 1 are connected;The floor connecting plate 22 of L-type split connector 2 and corresponding floor plates 3 Docking, and the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 22 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of floor plates 3, and spiral shell is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 Bolt connects the floor connecting plate 22 of docking and floor plates 3.
The T-shaped split connector 4, three wall connecting plates 41 of T-shaped split connector 4 are provided with T-shaped docking wall The plate 11 that is rigidly connected with T-shaped three combined wall boards 1 for docking wall docks respectively, and the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 41 with just The correspondence of bolt hole 5 of property connecting plate 11, bolt is each passed through by the wall connecting plate 41 and composite wall of docking in corresponding bolt hole 5 Plate 1 connects;Two floor connecting plates 42 of T-shaped split connector 4 dock with corresponding floor plates 3 respectively, and floor connecting plate 42 bolt hole is corresponding with the bolt hole of floor plates 3, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 by the floor connecting plate of docking 42 and floor plates 3 connect.
The cross split connector 6, four walls of cross split connector 6 are provided with cross docking wall Be rigidly connected plate 11 of the connecting plate 61 respectively with cross four combined wall boards 1 for docking wall docks, and wall connecting plate 61 Bolt hole 5 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the wall of docking Plate 61 and combined wall board 1 connect;Four floor connecting plates 62 of cross split connector 6 are right with corresponding floor plates 3 respectively Connect, and the bolt hole of floor connecting plate 62 is corresponding with the bolt hole of floor plates 3, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 will The floor connecting plate 62 and floor plates 3 of docking connect.
The unit floor successively up arrangement be provided with it is multiple, between adjacent cells floor pass through the L-type split connect Fitting 2, T-shaped split connector 4 connect 6 with cross split connector, wherein superposed unit floor is referred to as higher level Floor, the unit floor positioned at bottom are referred to as subordinate's floor, the floor plates 3 of subordinate's floor and the combined wall board 1 of higher level's floor Docking.
The L-type split connector 2, two wall connecting plates 21 of L-type split connector 2 are provided with L-type docking wall The plate 11 that is rigidly connected for docking two combined wall boards 1 of wall with the L-type of higher level's floor respectively docks, and the spiral shell of wall connecting plate 21 Keyhole 5 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of higher level's floor, and bolt will be each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 to be docked Wall connecting plate 21 and the combined wall board 1 of higher level's floor connect;The floor connecting plate 22 of L-type split connector 2 and subordinate's floor Floor plates 3 dock, and the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 22 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of the floor plates 3 of subordinate floor, corresponding Bolt is each passed through in bolt hole 5 to connect the floor plates 3 of the floor connecting plate 22 of docking and subordinate's floor.
The T-shaped split connector 4, three wall connecting plates 41 of T-shaped split connector 4 are provided with T-shaped docking wall The plate 11 that is rigidly connected with T-shaped three combined wall boards 1 for docking wall of higher level's floor docks respectively, and the spiral shell of wall connecting plate 41 Keyhole 5 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of higher level's floor, and bolt will be each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 to be docked Wall connecting plate 41 and the combined wall board 1 of higher level's floor connect;Two floor connecting plates 42 of T-shaped split connector 4 respectively with The floor plates 3 of subordinate's floor are docked, and the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 42 and the bolt hole 5 of the floor plates 3 of subordinate floor are right Should, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the floor plates 3 of the floor connecting plate 42 of docking and subordinate's floor.
The cross split connector 6, four walls of cross split connector 6 are provided with cross docking wall Be rigidly connected plate 11 of the connecting plate 61 respectively with cross four combined wall boards 1 for docking wall of higher level's floor docks, and wall The bolt hole 5 of connecting plate 61 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of higher level's floor, is worn respectively in corresponding bolt hole 5 Bolt is crossed to connect the combined wall board 1 of the wall connecting plate 61 of docking and higher level's floor;Four floors of cross split connector 6 Floor plates 3 of the connecting plate 62 respectively with corresponding subordinate's floor are docked, and the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 62 and subordinate's floor The correspondence of bolt hole 5 of floor plates 3, bolt is each passed through by the floor connecting plate 62 and subordinate building of docking in corresponding bolt hole 5 The floor plates 3 of layer connect.
Connected between the subordinate's floor and geosphere girder steel of foot by the L-type split connector 2, T-shaped split Part 4 and cross split connector 6 connect.
The L-type split connector 2 is arranged on the opening position that L-type docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel, L-type split connection The plate 11 that is rigidly connected that two wall connecting plates 21 of part 2 dock two combined wall boards 1 of wall with L-type respectively docks, and wall connects The bolt hole 5 of fishplate bar 21 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and bolt will be each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 to be docked Wall connecting plate 51 and combined wall board 1 connect;The floor connecting plate 22 of L-type split connector 2 docks with geosphere girder steel, and floor The floor connecting plate 22 of docking is connected with geosphere girder steel through bolt in the bolt hole 5 of connecting plate 22.
The T-shaped split connector 4 is arranged on the opening position that T-shaped docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel, T-shaped split connection Be rigidly connected plate 11 of the three wall connecting plates 41 of part 4 respectively with T-shaped three combined wall boards 1 for docking wall docks, and wall connects The bolt hole 5 of fishplate bar 41 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and bolt will be each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 to be docked Wall connecting plate 41 and combined wall board 1 connect;Two floor connecting plates 42 of T-shaped split connector 4 respectively with geosphere girder steel pair Connect, and connect the floor connecting plate 42 of docking with geosphere girder steel through bolt in the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 42.
The cross split connector 6 is arranged on the opening position that cross docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel, cross Four wall connecting plates 61 of type split connector 6 plate that is rigidly connected with cross four combined wall boards 1 for docking wall respectively 11 docking, and the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 61 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and is worn respectively in corresponding bolt hole 5 Bolt is crossed to connect the wall connecting plate 61 of docking and combined wall board 1;Four floor connecting plates 62 of cross split connector 6 divide Do not docked with geosphere girder steel, and bolt is passed through in the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 62 by the floor connecting plate 62 and geosphere of docking Girder steel connects.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 12 and Figure 15 to Figure 16, a kind of installation method of pure harden structure assembled house of the invention should Method comprises the following steps:
1)Carry out basement process;For multilayer permanent housing, first ground is excavated, backfilled, compacting processing, or is used Foundation pile formal layout, then do the geosphere girder steel of unitary construction;To simple one off houses, directly connected by the use of I-steel and be used as ground Enclose girder steel.
2)Connecting elements, combined wall board and selecting for floor plates are processed;
Connecting elements includes the L-type split connector 2 for being used for L-type docking wall;L-type split connector 2 is connected by floor Plate 22 and two wall connecting plates 21 form, by two 21 L-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and make two wall connecting plates 21 respectively with building Layer connecting plate 22 is vertical and is fixedly connected, and bolt hole 5 is opened up respectively on floor connecting plate 22 and two wall connecting plates 21;
Combined wall board 1 is made up of the plate 11 that is rigidly connected with wallboard 12, and wallboard 12 selects light-duty composite precast slab, by wallboard 12 Vertical side be disposed as cusped edge 13, the angle α of the cusped edge 13 is arranged to 45 °, and is respectively provided with breach in the corner of wallboard 12, Then the indentation, there of wallboard 12 is provided with the plate 11 that is rigidly connected being engaged with the breach, and will be rigidly connected plate 11 and the wall Plate 12 is fixedly connected, and opens up bolt hole 5 being rigidly connected on plate 11;
Floor plates 3 select light-duty composite precast slab, at the corner location of floor plates 3 on open up bolt hole 5;
3)It is fixedly connected using corresponding connecting elements with geosphere girder steel bolt;Docked in L-type docking wall with geosphere girder steel Opening position L-type split connector 2 is set;
4)Lower floor's facade wall is subjected to bolt connection with the connecting elements on geosphere girder steel one by one;L-type split connector 2 The plates 11 that is rigidly connected of two wall connecting plates 21 two combined wall boards 1 docking wall with L-type respectively dock, make wall connecting plate 21 bolt hole 5 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through by docking in corresponding bolt hole 5 Wall connecting plate 21 and combined wall board 1 connect;
5)Bolt is fixedly connected with the top connecting elements of lower floor's facade wall;Top at L-type docking wall sets L-type Split connector 2, two wall connecting plates 21 of L-type split connector 2 dock two combined wall boards 1 of wall with L-type respectively The plate 11 that is rigidly connected docks, and makes the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 21 corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, in corresponding spiral shell Bolt is each passed through in keyhole 5 to connect the wall connecting plate 21 of docking and combined wall board 1;
6)In step 5)Bolt connection fixes next level laminate above the connecting elements of middle setting;In step 5)Middle setting Connecting elements on overlap floor plates, make step 5)The floor connecting plate 22 and corresponding building of the L-type split connector 2 of middle setting Laminate 3 docks, and makes the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 22 corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of floor plates 3, divides in corresponding bolt hole 5 Not Chuan Guo bolt the floor connecting plate 22 of docking and floor plates 3 are connected.
7)Repeat the above steps and build upwards successively, until the floor plates of top layer are installed, house binds completion.
Embodiment two is applied to only exist the installation of the pure harden structure assembled house of L-type docking wall.
The pure harden structure assembled house structure built by the installation method of the pure harden structure assembled house of the present embodiment one As follows, it includes wallboard 12 and floor plates 3, and wallboard 12 and floor plates 3 select light-duty composite precast slab, preferably with prefabricated reinforcing bar The cement foamed composite plate of frame, it also includes L-type split connector 2, and L-type split connector 2 is by floor connecting plate 22 and two walls 21 plates composition is connected, two wall connecting plates 21 are vertical with floor connecting plate 22 respectively and are fixedly connected, two phases of wall connecting plate 21 It is mutually vertical and be fixedly connected, bolt hole 5 is offered respectively on floor connecting plate 22 and two wall connecting plates 21.
The vertical side of the wallboard 12 is disposed as cusped edge 13, and the angle α of the cusped edge 13 is 45 °, and the wallboard 12 Corner be provided with breach, the indentation, there of wallboard 12 is provided with the plate 11 that is rigidly connected being engaged with the breach, rigidly connected Fishplate bar 11 is fixedly connected with the wallboard 12, and bolt hole 5 is offered on the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and be rigidly connected plate 11 and the wallboard 12 form combined wall board 1.
Bolt hole 5 is offered at the corner location of the floor plates 3.
Multiple connections of combined wall board 1 form wall frame, and the top of wall frame sets up the Component units building of floor plates 3 Layer, connect wherein the cusped edge 13 of adjacent combined wall board 1 is relative, and the L-type split connector 2, L is provided with L-type docking wall Two wall connecting plates 21 of type split connector 2 dock with the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of adjacent combined wall board 1 respectively, and wall connecting plate 21 bolt hole 5 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 for the plate 11 that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 by the wall of docking Connecting plate 21 and combined wall board 1 connect;The floor connecting plate 22 of L-type split connector 2 docks with corresponding floor plates 3, and building The bolt hole 5 of layer connecting plate 22 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of floor plates 3, and bolt is each passed through by docking in corresponding bolt hole 5 Floor connecting plate 22 and floor plates 3 connect.
The unit floor successively up arrangement be provided with it is multiple, between adjacent cells floor pass through the L-type split connect Fitting 2 connects, wherein superposed unit floor is referred to as higher level's floor, the unit floor positioned at bottom is referred to as subordinate building Layer, the floor plates 3 of subordinate's floor are docked with the combined wall board 1 of higher level's floor, and the L-type split is provided with L-type docking wall Connector 2, adjacent combined wall board 1 is rigidly connected with higher level's floor respectively for two wall connecting plates 21 of L-type split connector 2 Plate 11 docks, and the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 21 is corresponding with the bolt hole 5 of the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of higher level's floor, corresponding spiral shell Bolt is each passed through in keyhole 5 to connect the combined wall board 1 of wall connecting plate 21 and higher level's floor;The floor of L-type split connector 2 Connecting plate 22 docks with the floor plates 3 of subordinate's floor, and the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 22 and the floor plates 3 of subordinate's floor The correspondence of bolt hole 5, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the floor plates 3 of floor connecting plate 22 and subordinate's floor.
Connected between the subordinate's floor and geosphere girder steel of foot by the L-type split connector 2, the L-type Split connector 2 is arranged at L-type docking wall and geosphere girder steel docking location, two wall connecting plates of L-type split connector 2 21 dock with the plate 11 that is rigidly connected of adjacent combined wall board 1 respectively, and the bolt hole 5 of wall connecting plate 21 and the plate 1 that is rigidly connected The correspondence of bolt hole 5, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole 5 and connects the wall connecting plate 21 of docking and combined wall board 1;L-type The floor connecting plate 22 of split connector 2 docks with geosphere girder steel, and the bolt hole 5 of floor connecting plate 22 will dock through bolt Floor connecting plate 22 connected with geosphere girder steel.
For light-duty composite precast slab, sideline is maximum tension design, and its maximum tension combinations of directions is with diagonal The direction of line, maximum tension point are exactly four angle points.The present invention utilizes the best characteristic of the Corner Strapped resistance to overturning of sheet material, First by connecting elements(L-type split connector for L-type docking wall, the T-shaped split connection for T-shaped docking wall Part and the cross split connector for cross docking wall)First lower floor's vertical plane wall bluk recombination prefabricated board whole bolt is connected Connect;Then installation floor plates are overlapped on surrounding wall and connecting elements, and floor plates corner and connecting elements bolt are fixed;Finally Bolt connection fixes last layer wallboard on connecting elements;Then build upwards successively.Different and existing assembly of the invention Room, steel structure frame prefabricated board assembling room and container-type assembly house, it passes through the method firmly connected and pure harden structure The rapid form of connection, quick, the complete assembly and disassembly of assembled house are realized, it is not strong to solve assembled house globality Problem, really quick assembly and disassembly are realized, and multilayer and the assembling of high-rise building can be done.
Above example is only to illustrative and not limiting technical scheme, although with reference to above-described embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:Still the present invention can be modified or be waited With replacing, any modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should cover the power in the present invention Among sharp claimed range.

Claims (3)

1. the installation method of pure harden structure assembled house, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
1)Basement process is carried out, does the geosphere girder steel of unitary construction;
2)Connecting elements, combined wall board and selecting for floor plates are processed;Connecting elements includes being used for the L-type point of L-type docking wall Body connector, the T-shaped split connector for T-shaped docking wall and the cross split for cross docking wall connect Part;L-type split connector is made up of floor connecting plate and two wall connecting plates, by two L-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and makes two Individual wall connecting plate is vertical with floor connecting plate respectively and is fixedly connected, and is opened up respectively on floor connecting plate and two wall connecting plates Bolt hole;T-shaped split connector is made up of two floor connecting plates and three wall connecting plates, first fixes two floor connecting plates Docking, and two floor connecting plates are generally aligned in the same plane, by three T-shaped arrangements of wall connecting plate, and make three wall connecting plates It is vertical with floor connecting plate respectively and be fixedly connected, bolt is opened up respectively on two floor connecting plates and three wall connecting plates Hole;Cross split connector is made up of four floor connecting plates and four wall connecting plates, first fixes four floor connecting plates Docking, and four floor connecting plates are generally aligned in the same plane, it is in cross arrangement by four wall connecting plates, and make four wall connections Plate is vertical with floor connecting plate respectively and is fixedly connected, and bolt is opened up respectively on four floor connecting plates and four wall connecting plates Hole;
Combined wall board is made up of the plate that is rigidly connected with wallboard, and wallboard selects light-duty composite precast slab, and the vertical side of wallboard is equal Cusped edge is arranged to, and breach is respectively provided with the corner of wallboard, then the indentation, there of wallboard is provided with what is be engaged with the breach Be rigidly connected plate, and the plate that will be rigidly connected is fixedly connected with the wallboard, and opens up bolt hole being rigidly connected on plate;
Floor plates select light-duty composite precast slab, at the corner location of floor plates on open up bolt hole;
3)It is fixedly connected using corresponding connecting elements with geosphere girder steel bolt;In the position that L-type docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel Put place and L-type split connector is set, T-shaped split connector is set in the opening position that T-shaped docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel, The opening position that cross docking wall docks with geosphere girder steel sets cross split connector;
4)Lower floor's facade wall is subjected to bolt connection with the connecting elements on geosphere girder steel one by one;The two of L-type split connector Individual wall connecting plate docks the plate docking that is rigidly connected of two combined wall boards of wall with L-type respectively, makes the bolt hole of wall connecting plate It is corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole by the wall connecting plate and composite wall of docking Plate connects;Three wall connecting plates of T-shaped split connector plate that is rigidly connected with T-shaped three combined wall boards for docking wall respectively Docking, makes the bolt hole of wall connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole The wall connecting plate of docking is connected with combined wall board;Four wall connecting plates of cross split connector dock with cross respectively The plate docking that is rigidly connected of four combined wall boards of wall, make the bolt hole pair of the bolt hole of wall connecting plate and the plate that is rigidly connected Should, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole and connects the wall connecting plate of docking with combined wall board;
5)Bolt is fixedly connected with the top connecting elements of lower floor's facade wall;Top at L-type docking wall sets L-type split Connector, two wall connecting plates of L-type split connector dock the plate that is rigidly connected of two combined wall boards of wall with L-type respectively Docking, makes the bolt hole of wall connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole The wall connecting plate of docking is connected with combined wall board;Top at T-shaped docking wall sets T-shaped split connector, T-shaped split The plate docking that is rigidly connected with T-shaped three combined wall boards for docking wall respectively of three wall connecting plates of connector, connects wall The bolt hole of plate is corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole and connects the wall of docking Plate connects with combined wall board;Top at cross docking wall sets cross split connector, cross split connection The plate docking that is rigidly connected with cross four combined wall boards for docking wall respectively of four wall connecting plates of part, makes wall connecting plate Bolt hole it is corresponding with the bolt hole for the plate that is rigidly connected, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole by the wall connecting plate of docking Connected with combined wall board;
6)In step 5)Bolt connection fixes next level laminate above the connecting elements of middle setting;In step 5)The company of middle setting Floor plates are overlapped on connection member, make step 5)The floor connecting plate of the L-type split connector of middle setting and corresponding floor plates pair Connect, and make the bolt hole of floor connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole of floor plates, bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole will The floor connecting plate of docking connects with floor plates;Make step 5)Two floor connecting plates point of the T-shaped split connector of middle setting Do not docked with corresponding floor plates, and make the bolt hole of floor connecting plate corresponding with the bolt hole of floor plates, in corresponding bolt Bolt is each passed through in hole to connect the floor connecting plate of docking with floor plates;Make step 5)The cross split connection of middle setting Four floor connecting plates of part dock with corresponding floor plates respectively, and make the bolt hole of floor connecting plate and the bolt of floor plates Hole is corresponding, and bolt is each passed through in corresponding bolt hole and connects the floor connecting plate of docking with floor plates;
7)Repeat the above steps and build upwards successively, until the floor plates of top layer are installed, house binds completion.
2. the installation method of pure harden structure assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 1)In it is right In multilayer permanent housing, first ground excavated, backfilled, compacting processing, or using foundation pile formal layout, then doing entirety The geosphere girder steel of construction;To simple one off houses, directly geosphere girder steel is used as by the use of I-steel connection.
3. the installation method of pure harden structure assembled house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 2)Middle wall The angle of the cusped edge of the vertical side of plate is arranged to 90 °.
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