CN105908299A - Belt type flase twisting device - Google Patents
Belt type flase twisting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105908299A CN105908299A CN201610090205.2A CN201610090205A CN105908299A CN 105908299 A CN105908299 A CN 105908299A CN 201610090205 A CN201610090205 A CN 201610090205A CN 105908299 A CN105908299 A CN 105908299A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- band
- driven pulley
- belt wheel
- belt
- pulley
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
- D02G1/04—Devices for imparting false twist
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
In a belt type flase twisting device, a driving pulley and a driven pulley are configured in a nearby manner for preventing durability reduction caused by belt temperature increase. A belt elongation pulley (43) is configured at one side, which faces the driving pulley (41), of the driven pulley (42). An annular belt (44) is hanged on the pulleys (41-43) and is bent on the driven pulley (42). A belt elongating pulley (53) is configured at one side, which faces a driving pulley (51), of a driven pulley (52). An annular belt (54) is hanged on the pulleys (51-53) and is bent on the driven pulley (52). The central part of the part between the driving pulley (41) of the belt (44) and the driven pulley (42) intersects with the central part of the part between the driving pulley (51) of the belt (54) and the driven pulley (52). A yarn (Y) contacts with the outer edge of an end face plate (45) which rotates together with the driving pulley (41) at the part at the downstream side of a yarn path relative to an intersection between the belts (44,54).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to by making band walk to yarn when clipping sliver with 2 bands intersected
Implement the belt type false twister of false twisting processing.
Background technology
Belt type false twister described in patent documentation 1 possess reference tape unit and movable belt unit this 2
Individual tape cell.Reference tape unit has annular reference tape and hangs up driving pulley and the driven belt of reference tape
Wheel.Movable belt unit has annular movable belt and hangs up driving pulley and the driven pulley of movable belt.Base
The central part of quasi-band and movable belt part between driving pulley with driven pulley intersects.Further, may be used
Dynamic tape cell can be along the direction with the partial orthogonality in the face that faces one another of reference tape and movable belt outer peripheral face
Constitute movably.Further, the belt type false twister described in patent documentation 1 by with reference tape and
Make reference tape and movable belt walking that yarn is implemented false twisting processing under the state that movable belt clips yarn.
Further, the belt type false twister described in patent documentation 1 is on the driving pulley of reference tape unit
It is provided with the untwisting dish (" the de-twist point fixed component " of the present invention) rotated together with driving pulley.Yarn
Line by leaning on the portion in the downstream in yarn road at the cross part (cross point) intersected than reference tape and movable belt
Divide and contact with the neighboring of untwisting dish and bend.Wherein, if yarn is clipped in reference tape with can
Make these bands walk under state between dynamic band, then yarn is in the portion of the upstream side leaning on yarn road than cross part
Divide and paid sth. made by twisting, be untwisted by the part in the downstream in yarn road than cross part.Now, if untwisting
Starting point is positioned at cross part, then the yarn being untwisted and reference tape and movable belt friction, and yarn produces
Burr.Further, untwisting starting point is located the part of the upstream side in cross part Zhong Sha road, is untwisted
Yarn the longest with the length that reference tape and movable belt rub, yarn the most easily produces burr.Patent
In document 1 due to yarn than cross part by the neighboring of part and the untwisting dish in the downstream in yarn road
Contact, therefore the untwisting of yarn part between cross part and untwisting dish is suppressed, untwisting starting point
It is fixed on untwisting dish.As a result, compared with the situation not having untwisting dish, it is possible to make untwisting starting point
It is positioned at the downstream in yarn road.Thereby, it is possible to prevent yarn from producing burr.
[patent documentation 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-65354 publication
Wherein, in the belt type false twister described in patent documentation 1, when pressing from both sides by reference tape and movable belt
When yarn, reference tape and movable belt flexure.Now, in order to make reference tape and movable belt scratch equably
Song, preferably makes central part and the movable belt of part between the driving pulley of reference tape and driven pulley
The central part of the part between driving pulley with driven pulley intersects.On the other hand, in patent documentation 1,
In order to fully suppress the untwisting of yarn between the cross part of reference tape and movable belt and untwisting dish, will move back
Twist open initial point to be fixed on untwisting dish, preferably make cross part and untwisting dish near configuration.At reference tape list
In unit and movable belt unit, if pressing close to configure driving pulley and driven pulley respectively, then can
Meet these conditions.
But, in the reference tape unit and movable belt unit of patent documentation 1, if it is main to press close to configuration
Movable belt pulley and driven pulley, then the length of reference tape and movable belt shortens.Wherein, in patent documentation 1
Reference tape and movable belt are nuzzled up with yarn at cross part, generate heat because of frictional heat now.Now, as
Really the length of reference tape and movable belt is short, then certain part of reference tape and movable belt arrives cross part
After, this part to reference tape and movable belt arrives the time of cross part next time and shortens.Therefore, base
After each several part of quasi-band and movable belt arrives cross part and generates heat with thread friction, before sufficiently cool again
Secondary arrival cross part and with thread friction generate heat.As a result, the temperature of reference tape and movable belt entirety uprises,
Durability have dropped.Further, now the thickness of yarn is the thickest, carries the biggest with the frictional heat of yarn, because of
This probability producing problem as described above becomes big.Further, band is scratched in the part hanged up on belt wheel
Song, if but the length of band is short, then and when band is walked, each several part of band arrives the number of times increasing of belt wheel flexure
Add.As a result, easily producing the core fracture of band, peel off, the durability of band declines.
Summary of the invention
Although present invention aim to provide one to press close to configure driving pulley and driven pulley but energy
The belt type false twister that the durability of enough anti-leukorrhagia stopping declines.
The belt type false twister inventing the 1st scheme is the band possessing and being respectively provided with annular and hangs up aforementioned
The driving pulley of band and 2 tape cells of driven pulley, the aforementioned strip of 2 aforementioned strip unit is each other front
State the central part of part between driving pulley and aforementioned driven pulley to configure across, yarn is being clipped in 2
Under the state of the part that the aforementioned strip of individual aforementioned strip unit is intersected with each other, by making aforementioned strip walk and right
False twisting processing implemented by yarn;Described belt type false twister is characterised by, in aforementioned 2 tape cells
Individual tape cell also has de-twist point fixed component, and this de-twist point fixed component is by being arranged on aforementioned active
Rotate together with aforementioned driving pulley on belt wheel, by the part clipped by aforementioned strip with the ratio of yarn
Part contact by the downstream in yarn road suppresses the untwisting of yarn thus fixes untwisting starting point, front
Stating 2 tape cells and be also respectively provided with band prolongation belt wheel, this band prolongation belt wheel is arranged in aforementioned driven
The side contrary with aforementioned driving pulley of belt wheel, hang up aforementioned strip.
According to the present invention, yarn than 2 tape cells with rhombus part intersected with each other (hereinafter referred to as
For " cross point ") lean on the part of the upstream side in yarn road to be paid sth. made by twisting, paid the yarn twisted with the fingers than friendship
Crunode is untwisted by the part in the downstream in yarn road.Now, if untwisting starting point is positioned at cross point,
Then due to the yarn being untwisted and band friction, there is yarn and produce the worry of burr.And, untwisting
Starting point is located the upstream side in Zhong Sha road, cross point, and the length that the yarn being untwisted and band rub is more
Long, yarn the most easily produces burr.But, the present invention has passed through yarn and the de-twist point in cross point
Fixed component contacts, and between cross point and de-twist point fixed component, the untwisting of yarn is suppressed, untwisting
Starting point is fixed in de-twist point fixed component.Thus, with the situation not having de-twist point fixed component
Compare, it is possible to make untwisting starting point be positioned at the downstream in yarn road.Thereby, it is possible to produce on suppression yarn
Burr.
Now, the part flexure between driving pulley and driven pulley of the band of each tape cell, in order to make
The flexure of band is uniform, preferably the band of 2 tape cells portion between driving pulley and driven pulley each other
The central part divided intersects.On the other hand, in order to fully press down between cross point and de-twist point fixed component
The untwisting of yarn processed, untwisting starting point is fixed in de-twist point fixed component, presses close to the most as far as possible
Configuration cross point and de-twist point fixed component.In each tape cell, if press close to configure driving pulley and
Driven pulley, it is possible to meet these conditions.
But, different from the present invention, band is only hanged up at driving pulley and these 2 belt wheels of driven pulley
In the case of on, if pressing close to configure driving pulley and driven pulley, then the length carried shortens.Its
In, the band of 2 tape cells generates heat because of the frictional heat when nuzzling up with yarn in cross point.Now, if
The length of band is short, then certain part carried is after arriving cross point, and this part to band arrives next time
The time in cross point shortens.Therefore, each several part of band arrives after cross point and thread friction generate heat,
Before sufficiently cooled, arrive again at cross point, continue heating due to the friction with yarn.As a result,
The band bulk temperature of each tape cell uprises, and durability have dropped.Further, now the thickness of yarn is the thickest,
Carrying the biggest with the frictional heat of yarn, the probability therefore producing the problems referred to above becomes big.Further, band is being opened
The part hung on belt wheel is bent, if but the length of band is short, then when band is walked, and each portion of band
Assign to the number of times reaching belt wheel and be bent to increase.As a result, easily produce the core fracture of band, peel off,
The durability of band declines.
Therefore, in the present invention, arrange in each tape cell be arranged in driven pulley with driving pulley phase
Anti-side, hang up the band prolongation belt wheel of band.Thus, with the situation phase of not band prolongation belt wheel
Ratio, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the length of band.If the length of band, then each several part carried arrives cross point
After generating heat with thread friction, sufficiently cooled after arrive again at cross point and generate heat with thread friction.
Therefore, no matter how thickness of yarn can suppress the temperature of whole band to rise, it is possible to anti-leukorrhagia stopping durable
Property decline.And, if the length of band is long, then during band walking, each several part of band arrives belt wheel and quilt
The number of times of bending tails off.The durability of the band caused thereby, it is possible to the core of suppression band ruptures, peels off
Decline.
Invent the belt type false twister of the 2nd scheme in the belt type false twister of invention the 1st scheme,
Make the state that the aforementioned strip of aforementioned 2 tape cells contacts with each other and the aforementioned strip making aforementioned 2 tape cells
Under any state in the state not contacted each other, aforementioned driven pulley makes aforementioned strip bend, and 2 aforementioned
The aforementioned strip of tape cell is each other between aforementioned driving pulley and the part bent by aforementioned driven pulley
The central part of part intersects.
According to the present invention, due to band be close to be configured between driving pulley and band prolongation belt wheel from
On movable belt pulley, when therefore driving driving pulley to make band walk, it is possible to make driven pulley positively follow
Rotate.
Invent the belt type false twister of the 3rd scheme in the belt type false twister of invention the 2nd scheme, front
The aforementioned strip stating 2 tape cells does not contacts each other the aforementioned strip that driven pulley under state, aforementioned causes
Angle of bend more than 0.5 degree.
According to the present invention, if making the angle of bend of the band that driven pulley causes more than 0.5 degree, then drive
When moving driving pulley and make band walk, it is possible to make driven pulley more reliably and then rotate.
Invent the belt type false twister belt type false twister in invention the 2nd or the 3rd scheme of the 4th scheme
In, the diameter of aforementioned driving pulley is identical with the diameter of aforementioned driven pulley or than aforementioned driven pulley
Diameter little, the diameter of aforementioned strip prolongation belt wheel is less than the diameter of described driven pulley.
According to the present invention, if making the diameter of driving pulley below the diameter of driven pulley, making band prolong
If length pulley diameters is less than the diameter of driven pulley, then can make band on driven pulley positively
Bending.
Invent the belt type false twister of the 5th scheme in the belt type false twister of invention the 4th scheme, from
See with the direction of principal axis of aforementioned driving pulley, aforementioned driven pulley and aforementioned strip prolongation belt wheel, aforementioned from
The axle of movable belt pulley is polarized from the straight line of the axle of the axle and aforementioned strip prolongation belt wheel that connect aforementioned driving pulley
Configure to the side that the aforementioned strip of 2 aforementioned strip unit is intersected with each other.
When diameter difference between belt wheel is little, band sometimes can not be made the most curved on driven pulley
Bent.Due to the fact that the straight of the axle of the driven pulley axle from the axle and prolongation belt wheel connecting driving pulley
Configuring, therefore, it is possible to make band at driven pulley with ground, side intersected with each other of line 2 tape cells of deflection
On more reliably bend.
Invent the belt type false twister belt type false twister in invention the 2nd or the 3rd scheme of the 6th scheme
In, the diameter of aforementioned driving pulley, the diameter of aforementioned driven pulley and aforementioned strip prolongation belt wheel straight
Footpath is identical,
From with the direction of principal axis of aforementioned driving pulley, aforementioned driven pulley and aforementioned strip prolongation belt wheel in terms of,
The axle deviation of aforementioned driven pulley connects the straight of the axle of the axle of aforementioned driving pulley and aforementioned prolongation belt wheel
The configuration of line ground.
According to the present invention, in the feelings that driving pulley, driven pulley are identical with the diameter of band prolongation belt wheel
Under condition, if from the direction of principal axis of belt wheel in terms of, the axle of driven pulley is deviateed the axle connecting driving pulley
If the straight line configuration of the axle of band prolongation belt wheel, then band can be made to bend on driven pulley.And
And, in this case, owing to driving pulley, driven pulley are identical with the diameter of prolongation belt wheel, because of
This driving pulley, driven pulley and prolongation belt wheel can share parts.
Invent the band of the belt type false twister of the 7th scheme either a program in invention the 1st~the 6th scheme
In formula false-twisting device, at least one tape cell in aforementioned 2 tape cells, aforementioned driving pulley
Axle and the axle of aforementioned driven pulley fastened to each other, the axle of aforementioned strip prolongation belt wheel can be relative to front
The axle of the axle and aforementioned driven pulley of stating driving pulley is constituted movably, is also equipped with making aforementioned strip extend and uses
The mobile device that the axle of belt wheel moves relative to the axle of the axle of aforementioned driving pulley and aforementioned driven pulley.
According to the present invention, by making the axle of band prolongation belt wheel relative to the axle of driving pulley and driven belt
The axle of wheel moves, it is possible to adjust the tension force of band.Thereby, it is possible to adjust the contact of the band of 2 tape cells
Pressure, it is possible to the power that controls to pay to yarn from tape cell (power of delivered yarn, pays sth. made by twisting to yarn
Power).
Wherein, in order to make the power of the above-mentioned yarn of conveying and pay the power of sth. made by twisting stably to yarn, it is necessary to make 2
The face contacted with each other of the band of individual tape cell is the most fully close to.Further, the band of 2 tape cells is being positioned at
Part between driving pulley and driven pulley contacts with each other.If in contrast, different from the present invention,
Adjusted the tension force of band by some in the mobile axle of driving pulley or the axle of driven pulley if,
When the axle then making belt wheel moves, there is the axle inclination etc. moved, band be positioned at driving pulley with driven
Part between belt wheel produces the worry of inclination.Further, if band produces such inclination, then have 2
The worry that the band of individual tape cell close property each other declines.
Therefore, the present invention is adjusted the tension force of band by mobile band prolongation belt wheel.Thus, adjusting
When the tension force of whole band, the part between driving pulley and driven pulley of band will not produce above-mentioned
Such inclination.
Further, in order to ensure the band close property each other of 2 tape cells, the axle of driving pulley and driven
The axle of belt wheel has necessity that precision is parallel to each other well.To this end, be used for supporting driving pulley and driven
The precision that the structural requirement of belt wheel is high.In contrast, for the axle of band prolongation belt wheel, even if
Be slightly tilted relative to the axle of driving pulley and the axle of driven pulley, band be positioned at driving pulley with driven
Therefore part between belt wheel also will not produce inclination.Therefore, for supporting strip prolongation belt wheel
The structure of axle, the structure being used for making band prolongation belt wheel move do not require the highest precision, it is possible to adopt
Use simple structure.
The effect of invention: according to the present invention, even if pressing close to configure cross point and de-twist point fixed component,
The durability also being able to anti-leukorrhagia stopping declines.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram of the false twist processing machine of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the summary construction diagram of the belt type false twister of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 (a) is the figure of Fig. 2 in terms of the direction of arrow A, and (b) is figure in terms of the direction of arrow B
The figure of 2;
Fig. 4 is the figure of the band state away from each other representing belt type false twister, and (a) is and Fig. 3 (a)
Corresponding figure, (b) is the figure corresponding with Fig. 3 (b);
Fig. 5 (a) for represent from the belt wheel of fixing band unit axially see, 3 of fixing band unit
The figure of the attachment structure of belt wheel, (b) is the figure of (a) in terms of the direction of arrow VB;
Fig. 6 (a) for represent from the belt wheel of movable belt unit axially see, 3 of movable belt unit
The figure of the attachment structure of belt wheel, (b) is the figure of (a) in terms of the direction of arrow VIB;
Fig. 7 (a) is the figure being equivalent to Fig. 3 (a) of variation 1, and (b) is the suitable of variation 1
Figure in Fig. 3 (b);
Fig. 8 (a) is the figure being equivalent to Fig. 3 (a) of variation 2, and (b) is the suitable of variation 2
Figure in Fig. 3 (b);
Fig. 9 (a) is the figure being equivalent to Fig. 3 (a) of variation 3, and (b) is the suitable of variation 3
Figure in Fig. 3 (b);
Figure 10 (a) is the figure that variation 4 is equivalent to Fig. 3 (a), and (b) is the suitable of variation 4
Figure in Fig. 3 (b);
Figure 11 (a) is the figure being equivalent to Fig. 3 (a) of variation 5, and (b) is the phase of variation 5
When in the figure of Fig. 3 (b);
Figure 12 (a) is the figure being equivalent to Fig. 3 (a) of variation 6, and (b) is the phase of variation 6
When in the figure of Fig. 3 (b);
Figure 13 is the figure being equivalent to Fig. 3 (b) of variation 7.
The explanation of reference: 24-belt type false twister;31-fixing band unit;32-movable belt unit;
41,51-driving pulley;42,52-driven pulley;43,53-band prolongation belt wheel;41a、42a、
43a, 51a, 52a, 53a-central shaft;44,54-band;45-end face disk;76-hydraulic cylinder
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate that the present invention's is preferable to carry out form below.
As it is shown in figure 1, the false twist processing machine 1 of this embodiment is following device: in body length side
The longest, constitute each device (yarn feeding roller 20 described later, once of aftermentioned yarn-finished portion 12
Heater 21, chiller 23, belt type false twister 24, secondary yarn feeding roller 25, post bake
26, three yarn feeding rollers 27 of device etc.) process via yarn along with configuration from bobbin cradle support 11 respectively
Portion 12 arrives that the yarn walking surface (drawing of Fig. 1) in the yarn road of winder 13 is orthogonal, the machine of level
Body length direction (direction vertical with the drawing of Fig. 1) is arranged multiple.Further, false twist processing machine 1
In to make bobbin cradle support 11 side be outside, along level and the direction orthogonal with body length direction (figure
The left and right directions of 1) configure bobbin cradle support 11, yarn-finished portion 12 and winder 13 symmetrically.
Bobbin cradle support 11 possesses multiple bobbin cradle 11a.Multiple bobbin cradle 11a keep yarn feeding to roll up respectively
Dress S.
Yarn-finished portion 12 possesses yarn feeding roller 20 from the upstream side in yarn road successively, once adds hot charging
Put 21, chiller 23, belt type false twister 24, secondary yarn feeding roller 25, second heating apparatus 26
With three yarn feeding rollers 27.
One time yarn feeding roller 20 carries, towards a heater 21, the threads provided from yarn feeding package S
Y.Heater 21 heats the threads Y sent here from yarn feeding roller 20.Further, at yarn
The upstream side of an adjacent heater 21 in the yarn road of line Y, is configured with only sth. made by twisting yarn guide 22.Only
Twist with the fingers yarn guide 22 to lead for making sth. made by twisting be not delivered to than only sth. made by twisting when paying sth. made by twisting to yarns Y as described later
Yarn device 22 is by the parts of upstream side.
Chiller 23 cools down by the heated threads Y of heater 21.Belt false twisting
Yarns Y is implemented false twisting processing by device 24.Now, yarns Y is only twisting with the fingers yarn guide 22 and belt vacation
Paid sth. made by twisting between twist device 24, be untwisted between belt type false twister 24 and secondary yarn feeding roller 25.
Further, now yarns Y is paid sth. made by twisting under by a warmed-up state of heater 21, is being paid
With under the state twisted with the fingers cooled device 23 cool down, heat setting.Therefore, when yarns Y is untwisted, respectively
Ultimate fibre becomes the false twisting state in wave form.After detailed construction about belt type false twister 24
Describe in detail.
Secondary yarn feeding roller 25 carries towards second heating apparatus 26 and is implemented false twisting by belt type false twister 24
The yarns Y of processing.The transporting velocity of the yarns Y that secondary yarn feeding roller 25 is carried out is than a yarn feeding roller 20
The transporting velocity of the yarns Y carried out is fast, and yarns Y is carried with secondary yarn feeding roller 25 by a yarn feeding roller 20
The difference stretching of the transporting velocity come.Second heating apparatus 26 has been carried out false twisting processing to being stretched simultaneously
Yarns Y implement predetermined heat treatment without tension.
Three yarn feeding rollers 27 implement the yarns Y of heat treatment without tension towards winder 13 conveying.Further,
Three yarn feeding rollers 27 are along level and the direction (left and right directions of Fig. 1) orthogonal with body length direction
Configure with second heating apparatus 26 interval.Second heating apparatus 26 and three yarn feeding rollers 27 it
Between space not shown workbench or Mobile workbench are set, operator can be in this workbench or operation
The operations such as repiece are carried out on chassis.
Winder 13 possesses multiple coiler device 60.Multiple coiler devices 60 along body length direction and
Vertical arranges.In coiler device 60 so that body length direction with axially in parallel towards peace
Fitted tube pipe, coiler device 60 makes the yarns Y sent here from three yarn feeding rollers 27 along the axial (machine of bobbin
Body length direction) traversing being wound up on bobbin, it is consequently formed package P.
Then, the structure of belt type false twister 24 is explained.
As shown in Figure 2 to 4, belt type false twister 24 possesses fixing band unit 31 and movable belt unit
32.Fixing band unit 31 possesses driving pulley 41, driven pulley 42, band prolongation belt wheel 43, band
44 and end face disk 45 (" the de-twist point fixed component " of the present invention).
Driving pulley 41 and the belt wheel that driven pulley 42 is same diameter D1 (such as about 40mm).
Band prolongation belt wheel 43 is little for diameter D1 diameter D2 (the such as 38.5mm than belt wheel 41,42
Left and right) belt wheel.Belt wheel 41~43 makes central shaft 41a~43a be positioned at the configuration of straight line L1 Shangdi,
It is configured with driven pulley 42 between driving pulley 41 and band prolongation belt wheel 43.That is, band prolongation band
Wheel 43 is positioned at the side contrary with driving pulley 41 of driven pulley 42.Further, driving pulley 41
Upper connection has motor 46, if driving motor 46, then driving pulley 41 is along the arrow of Fig. 2, Fig. 3
The direction that head E1 represents rotates.Wherein, in fixing band unit 31, driving pulley 41 and driven pulley
The a diameter of identical D1 of 42.Thus, driving pulley 41 and the driven belt of fixing band unit 31 are constituted
Wheel 42 can share parts.
With the band of 44 annulars for being made up of elastomeric material etc., it is wound around on belt wheel 41~43.Thus,
If driving motor 46 to make driving pulley 41 rotate, then band 44 walking, belt wheel 42,43 is and then
Rotate.Now, due to band prolongation as described above with the diameter D2 of belt wheel 43 than belt wheel 41,42
Diameter D1 little, therefore band 44 on driven pulley 42 bend.Thus, band 44 is close to configuration
On driven pulley 42 between driving pulley 41 and band prolongation are with belt wheel 43, walk making band 44
Time, driven pulley 42 positively and then rotates.Wherein, with 44 angle of bends on driven pulley 42
(such as 0.89 degree left when carrying 44 when not contacting with band 54 described later to be more than 0.5 degree for degree θ
Right).
End face disk 45 is discoideus parts, is arranged on driving pulley 41, with driving pulley 41 1
Rise and rotate.Further, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), the outer edge of end face disk 45 makes the axial of end face disk 45
On be located radial direction medially relative to the axle of end face disk 45 the closer to the part of driving pulley 41
To inclination.As described later, end face disk 45 is the untwisting of suppression yarns Y, untwisting starting point is consolidated
It is scheduled on the parts on end face disk 45.
Movable belt unit 32 possesses driving pulley 51, driven pulley 52, band prolongation belt wheel 53 and band
54.Driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52 are the belt wheel of same diameter D1.Band extends with belt wheel 53
Belt wheel for the diameter D2 little for diameter D1 than belt wheel 51,52.Belt wheel 51~53 makes central shaft arrange
It is listed in the straight line L2 Shangdi configuration intersected with straight line L1, at driving pulley 51 and band prolongation belt wheel
Driven pulley 52 is configured between 53.That is, band prolongation belt wheel 53 be positioned at driven pulley 52 with actively
The side that belt wheel 51 is contrary.Further, driving pulley 51 connects and has motor 55, electronic when driving
During machine 55, the direction that driving pulley 51 represents along the arrow E2 of Fig. 2, Fig. 3 rotates.Wherein, exist
In movable belt unit 32, a diameter of identical D1 of driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52.Therefore,
The driving pulley 51 of composition movable belt unit 32 and driven pulley 52 can share parts.
With the band of 54 annulars for being made up of elastomeric material etc., it is wound around on belt wheel 51~53.Thus,
When driving motor 55 to make driving pulley 51 rotate, band 54 walking, belt wheel 52,53 and then rotation
Turn.Now, due to straight than belt wheel 51,52 of the diameter D2 of band prolongation belt wheel 53 as described above
Footpath D1 is little, and therefore band 54 bends on driven pulley 52.Thus, band 54 is close to be configured at master
Movable belt pulley 51 and band extend on the driven pulley 52 used between belt wheel 53, when making band 44 walk,
Driven pulley 52 positively and then rotates.Wherein, with 54 angle of bend θ on driven pulley 52
It is more than 0.5 degree (such as about 0.89 degree) when carrying 54 when not contacting with band 44.
Then, attachment structure and the movable belt of 3 belt wheels 41~43 in fixing band unit 31 are described
The attachment structure of 3 belt wheels 51~53 in unit 32.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), (b), in fixing band unit 31, driving pulley 41 is arranged on motor
In the rotating shaft 61 of 46.Further, motor 46 is fixed in framework 64.Framework 64 is provided with
Rotatably supporting driven pulley 42 rotating shaft 62 and rotatably supporting strip extend use belt wheel 43
Rotating shaft 63.Thus, the mutual position relationship of rotating shaft 61~63 is fixed.That is, driving pulley 41
Central shaft 41a, the central shaft 42a of driven pulley 42 and band extend by the central shaft 43a phase of belt wheel 43
Mutual position relationship is fixed.
In contrast, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), (b), in movable belt unit 32, driving pulley 51 is installed
In the rotating shaft 71 of motor 55.Further, motor 55 is fixed in framework 74.In framework 74
On be provided with rotatably support driven pulley 52 rotating shaft 72.Thus, rotating shaft 71 and rotating shaft 72
Mutual position relationship is fixed.That is, in the central shaft 51a of driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52
The mutual position relationship of mandrel 52a is fixed.
Further, with the end of motor 55 opposite side in framework 74, slide unit 75 is installed.
Slide unit 75 can be moved parallel to ground with straight line L2 relative to framework 74 as shown in arrow H
Carry.Further, slide unit 75 is provided with supporting strip prolongation belt wheel 53 rotatably
Rotating shaft 73.Thus, rotating shaft 73 can be moved relative to rotating shaft 71,72.That is, band prolongation band
The central shaft 53a of wheel 53 can be relative to the central shaft 51a of driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52
Central shaft 52a moves.Slide unit 75 is mobile by hydraulic cylinder 76 (" mobile device " of the present invention).
When slide unit 75 move, rotating shaft 73 move relative to rotating shaft 71,72 time, with 54 tension force become
Change.
Then, the position relationship of fixing band unit 31 and movable belt unit 32 is described.Fixing band unit
31 and movable belt unit 32 make between the driving pulley 41 of band 44 and driven pulley 42 central authorities of part
Portion and with between driving pulley 51 and the driven pulley 52 of 54 part central part configure across.And
And, movable belt unit 32 can be as shown in the arrow F in Fig. 3 (a), (b), relative to solid
Determine tape cell 31 along the direction structure movably with the partial orthogonality relative to each other with 44,54 outer peripheral faces
Become.Thus, if making movable belt unit 32 move along the direction leaving fixing band unit 31, then can
Band 54 is enough made to leave band 44.Further, if making movable belt unit 32 along near fixing band unit 31
Direction move, then band 54 and band can be made 44 to contact.Further, since be used for making movable belt unit
32 mechanisms moved (see, for example Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-65354 publication) as in the past, therefore
Here detailed description is omitted.
When making band 54 contact with band 44, band 44,54 bending.Now, as it has been described above,
Due to between driving pulley 41 and the driven pulley 42 of 44 part central part with 54 active
Between belt wheel 51 with driven pulley 52, the central part of part contacts, and therefore band 44 is at driving pulley 41
And the part between driven pulley 42 bends equably, band 54 is at driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52
Between part bend equably.
Further, in this embodiment, by movable belt unit 32 as described above along with band 44,54
The direction of the phase of outer peripheral face partial orthogonality opposite one another is moved, and makes band 54 contact, therefore with band 44
The contact pressure on the width of band 44,54 can be made uniform.
In belt type false twister 24, if by making movable belt unit 32 leave fixing band unit 31
Make band 54 leave the repiece with carrying out under the state of 44 to yarn-finished portion 12, then as Fig. 4 (a),
B, as shown in (), yarns Y is by, between band 44 and band 54, becoming being positioned at of yarns Y adjacent
By contacting with the outer edge of end face disk 45 with the part in downstream with the part between 54 with 44
State.Making motor 46,55 drive in this condition makes band 44,54 walk, and then makes movable
Tape cell 32 is near fixing band unit 31, by so making band 54 contact with band 44.Then, as figure
As shown in 3 (a), (b), yarns Y carried 44 and band 54 clip, carry 44 in this condition,
54 walkings.Thus, yarns Y is being twisted with the fingers with stopping with the rhombus part intersected with 54 i.e. cross point C with 44
Part between yarn guide 22 is paid sth. made by twisting.Further, yarns Y is at cross point C and secondary yarn feeding roller
Part between 25 is untwisted.Now, due to the downstream that is positioned at adjacent cross point C of yarns Y
Part contacts with the outer edge of end face disk 45, and therefore yarns Y is between cross point C and end face disk 45
Part untwisting be suppressed, untwisting starting point is fixed on end face disk 45.
Wherein, if the untwisting starting point of yarns Y is positioned at cross point C, due to the yarn being untwisted
, there is yarns Y and produce the worry of burr in line Y and band 44,54 friction.Further, now yarns Y
Untwisting starting point be located the upstream part in yarn road of cross point C, the yarns Y being untwisted with
Length with 44,54 frictions is the longest, and yarns Y the most easily produces burr.As above-mentioned in this embodiment
The untwisting of yarns Y part between cross point C and end face disk 45 like that is suppressed, yarns Y
Untwisting starting point is fixed on end face disk 45.Therefore, compared with the situation not having end face disk 45, yarn
The untwisting starting point of line Y is displaced to the downstream in yarn road.Thereby, it is possible to make the untwisting of yarns Y start
Point is positioned at the downstream leaning on yarn road than cross point C.Thereby, it is possible to the yarns Y that suppression has been untwisted is produced
Setation stings.
Wherein, in order to make as described above band 44 between driving pulley 41 and driven pulley 42 uniformly
Ground bends, makes band 54 bend equably between driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52, preferably as upper
State and make the central part of part between the driving pulley 41 of band 44 and driven pulley 42 like that and with 54
Between driving pulley 41 with driven pulley 52, the central part of part contacts.On the other hand, in order to hand over
Fully suppress the untwisting of yarns Y between crunode C and end face disk 45, untwisting starting point is fixed on end
On face 45, cross point C is preferably made to be positioned as close to end face disk 45.Further, this enforcement shape
By being positioned as close to configuration driving pulley 41 and driven pulley 42 and driving pulley respectively in state
51 and driven pulley 52 meet these conditions.
Now, if different from the present invention, fixing band unit 31 not band extends with belt wheel 43, band
44 are only wound around on 2 belt wheels 41,42, if then near configuration driving pulley 41 and driven pulley
If 42, the length with 44 just shortens.Equally, use if movable belt unit 32 not band extends
Belt wheel 53, band 54 is only wound around on 2 belt wheels 51,52, if then near configuration driving pulley 51
If driven pulley 52, the length with 54 just shortens.
Wherein, if the length with 44 is short, then, after certain part with 44 contacts with band 54, arrive
The time that this part with 44 contacts with 54 next time shortens.Therefore, each several part with 44 arrives
After cross point C and yarns Y frictional heating, before sufficiently cooled, arrive again at cross point C,
With yarns Y frictional heating.As a result, the temperature with 44 entirety uprises (such as more than 100 DEG C), resistance to
Property have dropped for a long time.
Equally, if the length with 54 is short, then, after certain part with 54 contacts with band 44, arrive
This part with 54 shortens with 44 times contacted next time.Therefore, each several part with 54 arrives
After reaching cross point C and yarns Y frictional heating, before sufficiently cooled, arrive again at cross point C,
With yarns Y frictional heating.As a result, the temperature with 54 entirety uprises (such as more than 100 DEG C), resistance to
Property declines for a long time.
Further, owing to the thickness of now yarns Y is the thickest, the frictional heat of yarns Y and band 44,54 is got over
Greatly, the probability therefore producing the problems referred to above uprises.
Further, with 44 hang up on belt wheel 41~43 part bending, if but with 44 length
Short, then, when carrying 44 walking, each several part with 44 arrives the number of times of belt wheel 41~43 bending to be increased.
As a result, easily producing the core with 44 and rupture, peel off, the durability with 44 declines.Equally, band
54 in the part bending hanged up on belt wheel 51~53, if but length with 54 is short, then carry 54
During walking, each several part with 54 arrives the number of times increase that belt wheel 51~53 bends.As a result, easily produce
Core with 54 ruptures, peels off, and the durability with 54 declines.
In contrast, fixing band unit 31 is except driving pulley 41 and driven pulley in this embodiment
Outside 42, also have and that be arranged in driven pulley 42 carry with driving pulley 41 opposite side band prolongation
Wheel 43, band 44 is wound around on belt wheel 41~43.Thus, with band 44 be only wound around 2 belt wheels 41,
Situation on 42 is compared, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase with the length of 44.Equally, movable belt unit in this embodiment
32 in addition to driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52, also have be arranged in driven pulley 52 with actively
The band of belt wheel 51 opposite side extends with belt wheel 53, carries 54 to be wound around on belt wheel 51~53.Thus,
Compared with the situation being only wound around 2 belt wheels 51,52 with 54, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase with the length of 54.And
And, if the length with 44,54 is long, then each several part with 44,54 arrives cross point C and yarn
After line Y frictional heating, sufficiently cooled after arrive again at cross point C, with yarns Y frictional heating.
Therefore, no matter yarns Y thickness how, and rising with 44,54 bulk temperatures is suppressed, it is possible to prevent
Durability with 44,54 declines.
Further, if with the length of 44, then when walking with 44, each several part with 44 arrives belt wheel
41~43 and the number of times that bends tail off.Therefore, it is possible to suppress the core fracture with 44, stripping to cause
The durability of band declines.Equally, if with the length of 54, then with during 54 walking with 54 each
Part arrives the number of times of belt wheel 51~53 bending and tails off.Therefore, it is possible to suppression band 54 core fracture,
The durability peeling off the band caused declines.
Further, in this embodiment, in belt type false twister 24, if paying sth. made by twisting to yarns Y
Time mobile shaft 73 (band prolongation belt wheel 53) make the tension variation of band 54, then band 44 and band 54
Contact pressure change.Thereby, it is possible to control by band 44,54 conveying yarn according to the tension force etc. of yarns Y
The power of line Y and pay the power of sth. made by twisting to yarns Y.Now, the tension force with 54 is the biggest, band 44 and band
The contact pressure of 54 is the biggest, pays the power change of sth. made by twisting greatly by the power with 44,54 delivered yarn and to yarn.
Wherein, it is also possible to consider different from the present invention, (band extends with belt wheel 53 to replace mobile shaft 73
Central shaft 53a) and by mobile shaft 71 (the central shaft 51a of driving pulley 51) or rotating shaft 72
(the central shaft 52a of driven pulley 52) makes the tension variation of band 54.But, in this case,
When mobile shaft 71 or 72, exist with 54 with 44 contact portion produce tilt, carry 44
The worry declined with the close property with 54.
Be described in more detail for, in belt type false twister 24, by 54 clipping yarn with band 44 and band
Make band 44,54 walk under the state of Y, apply power to yarns Y, yarns Y is transported to yarn road
Downstream, and pay sth. made by twisting to yarns Y.Now, in order to make the power paying yarns Y stable, there is band
44, necessity that 54 parts contacted with each other the most fully are close to.But, if different from the present invention,
If making rotating shaft 71 or 72 move, then there is the axle moved and tilt, with 54 with 44 connect
Contact portion divides the worry producing inclination.Further, if producing such inclination on band 54, then there is band 44
The worry declined with the close property with 54.
In contrast, owing to being adjusted by mobile shaft 73 (band extends with belt wheel 53) in this embodiment
Therefore the tension force of whole band 54, even if adjusting the tension force with 54 also can maintain rotating shaft 71 (driving pulley 51)
Position relationship with rotating shaft 72 (driven pulley 52).Therefore, when have adjusted the tension force with 54, band
54 will not tilt with the contact portion with 44.
Further, this embodiment does not produce inclination in order to make band 54 with the contact portion with 44,
Precision is had to maintain necessity of state the most parallel to each other well for rotating shaft 71,72.In contrast,
Even if rotating shaft 73 is slightly tilted relative to rotating shaft 71,72, with 54 with 44 contact portion
Also will not tilt.Therefore, be used for support rotating shaft 73 structure, for mobile shaft 73 structure also
Less require high precision, it is possible to use simple structure.
Then illustrate this embodiment is applied with the variation of all changes.
In above-mentioned embodiment, driving pulley 41 and driven pulley 42 are the portion with same diameter D1
Part, driving pulley 51 and driven pulley 52 are the parts with same diameter D1, but are not limited to
This.
In variation 1 as shown in Fig. 7 (a), the diameter of driving pulley 41 in fixing band unit 31
For the D2 identical with the diameter of band prolongation belt wheel 43.Equally, as shown in Fig. 7 (b), movably
In tape cell 32, a diameter of D2 identical with the diameter of band prolongation belt wheel 53 of driving pulley 51.
Even if in this case, owing to band 44 bends on driven pulley 42, therefore it is close to driven belt
On wheel 42.Further, owing to band 54 bends on driven pulley 52, driven pulley 52 therefore it is close to
On.Thus, when making driving pulley 41,51 rotate, when making band 44,54 walk, it is possible to make driven
Belt wheel 42,52 positively and then rotates.Further, in the case of variation 1, due to driving pulley
41 with a diameter of identical D2 of band prolongation belt wheel 43, therefore main belt in fixing band unit 31
Wheel 41 and band prolongation belt wheel 43 can share parts.Similarly, since driving pulley 51 and band prolong
The a diameter of identical D2 of length belt wheel 53, therefore driving pulley 51 He in movable belt unit 32
Band prolongation belt wheel 53 can share parts.
Further, a diameter of and band prolongation belt wheel 43,53 of driving pulley 41,51 in variation 1
The identical D2 of diameter, but be not limited thereto.The diameter of driving pulley 41,51 can also than from
The diameter D1 of movable belt pulley 42,52 is little, and different from the diameter D2 of band prolongation belt wheel 43,53.
Even if in this case, band 44,54 by driven pulley 42,52 bend, be close to from
On movable belt pulley 42,52.
Further, straight than belt wheel 41,42 of band prolongation belt wheel 43 a diameter of in above-mentioned embodiment
The D2 that footpath D1 is little, band prolongation belt wheel 53 a diameter of less than the diameter D1 of belt wheel 51,52
D2, but be not limited thereto.
In variation 2 as shown in Fig. 8 (a), the diameter of driving pulley 41 in fixing band unit 31
For the D2 that the diameter D1 than driven pulley 42 is little.Further, band prolongation belt wheel 43 a diameter of with
The D1 that the diameter of driven pulley 42 is identical.Equally, as shown in Fig. 8 (b), at movable belt unit 32
In, a diameter of less than the diameter D1 of driven pulley 52 D2 of driving pulley 51.Further, band prolongs
The D1 that the diameter of a diameter of and driven pulley 52 of length belt wheel 53 is identical.In this case, by
Bend on driven pulley 42 in band 44, be therefore close on driven pulley 42.Further, due to band
54 bend on driven pulley 52, are therefore close on driven pulley 52.Thus, when making main belt
Wheel 41,51 rotation, when making band 44,54 walk, it is possible to make driven pulley 42,52 positively follow
Rotate.Further, in the case of variation 2, due to driven pulley 42 and band prolongation belt wheel 43
A diameter of identical D1, therefore driven pulley 42 and band prolongation belt wheel in fixing band unit 31
43 can share parts.Similarly, since driven pulley 52 and band prolongation belt wheel 53 is a diameter of
Identical D1, therefore in movable belt unit 32, driven pulley 52 and band prolongation belt wheel 53 can
Share parts.
Further, in above-mentioned embodiment, variation 1,2, driving pulley in fixing band unit 31
41 and band prolongation with the diameter of a belt wheel in belt wheel 43 at below the diameter D1 of driven pulley 42,
The diameter of another belt wheel is less than the diameter D1 of driven pulley 42.Further, at movable belt unit 32
In, driving pulley 51 and band prolongation with diameter in belt wheel 53, a belt wheel at driven pulley 52
Below diameter D1, the diameter of another belt wheel is less than the diameter D1 of driven pulley 52.But not
It is confined to this.As long as with 44,54 scopes bent on driven pulley 42,52, such as upper
Stating in embodiment, the diameter of driving pulley 41,51 can also be than the diameter of driven pulley 42,52
D1 is big.
And, although in above-mentioned embodiment, variation 1, band 44,54 is respectively in 2 places
Bent by driven pulley 42,52, but be not limited thereto.In variation 3 as shown in Fig. 9 (a)
In fixing band unit 31, all identical D1 of diameter of belt wheel 41~43.Further, driven pulley
The central shaft 42a of 42 is arranged in relative to central shaft 41a and the band prolongation band connecting driving pulley 41
Take turns the straight line L3 of the central shaft 43a of 43 and be partial to movable belt unit 32 side.Further, such as Fig. 9 (b)
Shown in, in movable belt unit 32, all identical D1 of diameter of belt wheel 51~53.Further,
The central shaft 52a of driven pulley 52 be arranged in relative to connect driving pulley 51 central shaft 51a and
The straight line L4 of the central shaft 53a of band prolongation belt wheel 53 and be partial to fixing band unit 31 side.
In this case, band 44 only in movable belt unit 32 side by being bent by driven pulley 42
It is close on driven pulley 42.Further, band 54 only passes through by driven belt in fixing band unit 31 side
Wheel 52 bends and is close on driven pulley 52.Therefore, even if in this case, when band 44,
During 54 walking, driven pulley 42,52 positively and then rotates.Further, in this case, band
44 and with the part contact between driving pulley 51 and the part bent by driven pulley 52 of 54.And
And, with 54 and with the part between driving pulley 41 and the part bent by driven pulley 42 of 44
Contact.
Further, belt wheel 41~43 and all D1 of diameter of belt wheel 51~53 in variation 3, but also
It is not limited to this.
Such as, in variation 4 as shown in Figure 10 (a), (b), as above-mentioned embodiment, band
The diameter D2 of wheel 43 is less than the diameter D1 of belt wheel 41,42, and the diameter D2 of belt wheel 53 compares belt wheel
51, the diameter D1 of 52 is little.Further, in variation 5 as shown in Figure 11 (a), (b), with deformation
As example 1, the diameter D2 of belt wheel 41,43 is less than the diameter D1 of belt wheel 42, belt wheel 51,53
Diameter D2 less than the diameter D1 of belt wheel 52.Further, in variation 4,5 as variation 3,
The central shaft 42a of driven pulley 42 be arranged in relative to connect driving pulley 41 central shaft 41a and
The straight line L3 of the central shaft 43a of band prolongation belt wheel 43 and be partial to movable belt unit 32 side.Further,
The central shaft 52a of driven pulley 52 be arranged in relative to connect driving pulley 51 central shaft 51a with
The straight line L4 of the central shaft 53a of band prolongation belt wheel 53 and be partial to fixing band unit 31 side.
In above-mentioned embodiment, variation 1, central shaft 41a~43a is made to be positioned at same straight line L1
Shangdi configuration belt wheel 41~43, utilizes the diameter difference (difference of D1 Yu D2) of belt wheel 41~43 to make band
44 bend on driven pulley 42.Equally, central shaft 51a~53a is made to be positioned at same straight line L2 Shangdi
Configuration belt wheel 51~53, utilizes the diameter difference (difference of D1 Yu D2) of belt wheel 51~53 to make band 54 exist
Bend on driven pulley 52.In this case, if the diameter difference between belt wheel 41~43 is little, then
Exist with 44 worries that can not fully bend on driven pulley 42.Equally, if belt wheel 51~53
Between diameter difference little, exist with 54 worries that can not fully bend on driven pulley 52.
In contrast, variation 4,5 makes as mentioned above the central shaft 42a of driven pulley 42 deviate
The central shaft 41a connecting driving pulley 41 extends the straight line L3 with the central shaft 43a of belt wheel 43 with band
Ground configuration.Further, the central shaft 52a deviation making driven pulley 52 connects the center of driving pulley 51
Axle 51a and band extend with the straight line L4 ground configuration of the central shaft 53a of belt wheel 53.Therefore, variation 4,
Diameter difference and the central shaft 42a both deviations relative to straight line L3 of belt wheel 41~43 is utilized in 5
Band 44 is made to bend on driven pulley 42.Equally, variation 4,5 utilizes belt wheel 51~53
Diameter difference and the central shaft 52a both deviations relative to straight line L4 make band 54 on driven pulley 52
Bending.Thereby, it is possible to make band 44,54 positively bend on driven pulley 42,52.
It addition, in variation 4,5 with 44 in movable belt unit 32 side and side in contrast this
Both sides contact with driven pulley 42, but are not limited thereto.Band 44 can also be only at movable belt unit
32 sides contact with driven pulley 42.Further, variation 4,5 carries 54 at fixing band unit 31
Side and these both sides, side in contrast contact with driven pulley 52, but are not limited thereto.Band 54
Can also only contact with driven pulley 52 in fixing band unit 31 side.
Further, as long as with 44 scopes bent on driven pulley 42 in movable belt unit 32 side
In, the magnitude relationship of the diameter of belt wheel 41~43 can also be the relation beyond variation 3~5.With
Sample, as long as at band 54 in the range of fixing band unit 31 side bends on driven pulley 52, band
The magnitude relationship of the diameter of wheel 51~53 can also be the relation beyond variation 3~5.
And, although in above-mentioned embodiment, whether pipe racks 44 does not contacts with band 54, and band 44,54 is all
Bent by driven pulley 42,52, but be not limited thereto.
In variation 6 as shown in Figure 12 (a), the diameter of belt wheel 41~43 in fixing band unit 31
All identical D1, central shaft 41a~43a of belt wheel 41~43 are positioned on same straight line L1.
Equally, as shown in Figure 12 (b), all phases of diameter of belt wheel 51~53 in movable belt unit 32
Same D1, central shaft 51a~53a of belt wheel 51~53 are positioned on same straight line L2.
In this case, at band 44 with under band 54 discontiguous states, band 44,54 is at driven pulley
42, do not bend on 52.Therefore, band 44,54 does not touches with driven pulley 42,52.Therefore, exist
When making band 44,54 walk, there is the worry that driven pulley 42,52 does not and then rotate.
But, even if in this case, if when make band 44 with band 54 contact carry 44,
The contact pressure of 54 is big to a certain extent, then carry 44,54 to bend on driven pulley 42,52,
It is close on driven pulley 42,52.Therefore, when making band 44,54 walk, driven pulley 42,
52 and then rotate.
Further, in above-mentioned embodiment, belt type false twister 24 by movable belt unit 32 relative to
Fixing band unit 31 along with 44,54 outer peripheral faces mutually relative to the direction of partial orthogonality move,
Make band 54 can move with 44 positions contacted and between leaving with the position of 44, but not office
It is limited to this.In variation 7, movable belt unit 32 can be with master as shown in arrow G in Figure 13
Centered by the central shaft 51a of movable belt pulley 51, in the position contacted with 44 with 54 (in Figure 13 in fact
The position that line represents) with 54 leave position (position that Figure 13 chain lines represents) with 44 it
Between swing.Further, since be used for the mechanism's (ginseng the most as in the past making movable belt unit 32 swing
As usual such as Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 10-8335 publication), omit detailed description the most here.
But, in variation 7 compared with the situation of above-mentioned embodiment, with 44 with 54 connect
The inconsistent of the width with 44 is produced on touch pressure.Specifically, with on the width of 44
The closer to the part of central shaft 51a, the biggest with the contact pressure with 54 with 44.
Further, in above-mentioned embodiment, the band 44 of 2 tape cells 31,32 is not in contact with each other with band 54 phases
State under, the angle of bend θ of the band 44,54 that driven pulley 42,52 causes is more than 0.5 degree,
But it is not limited thereto.The angle of bend θ of the band 44,54 that driven pulley 42,52 causes can also
Less than 0.5 degree.
Further, in above-mentioned embodiment, end face disk 45 is arranged on the driving pulley 41 of fixing band unit 31
On, but end face disk 45 can also be arranged on the driving pulley 51 of movable belt unit 32.
Further, in above-mentioned embodiment, driving pulley 41 and the driven pulley 42 of fixing band unit 31 are
The belt wheel of same diameter, but the diameter of the diameter of driving pulley 41 and driven pulley 42 is not limited to
Identical.The diameter of driving pulley 41 and the diameter of driven pulley 42 can have the straight of these belt wheels
Footpath substantially can be regarded as a small amount of difference (such as certain of belt wheel 41,42 of the degree of same diameter
The difference of less than the 1% of diameter).Further, for the main belt of movable belt unit 32 of above-mentioned embodiment
Wheel 51 and driven pulley 52, above-mentioned variation in constitute each tape cell same diameter belt wheel also with
Sample.
Further, above-mentioned embodiment is closed in the position that fixing band unit 31 shaft 61~63 is mutual
System is fixing, fixes at the mutual position relationship of movable belt unit 32 shaft 71,72, and rotating shaft
73 can move along the direction parallel with straight line L2 relative to rotating shaft 71,72, but are not limited thereto.
Such as, in movable belt unit 32, it is possible to so that rotating shaft 73 can be relative to rotating shaft 71,72
Move along the direction tilted relative to connecting central shaft 51a and the straight line of central shaft 52a.Further,
It is also not limited to make rotating shaft 73 move linearly.Such as, rotating shaft 73 both can have been made with predetermined swinging axle
Centered by swingingly mobile shaft 73, it is possible to so that rotating shaft 73 moves obliquely relative to rotating shaft 71,72
Dynamic rotating shaft 73.
And, it would however also be possible to employ except movable belt unit 32 shaft 73 can relative to rotating shaft 71,
Outside 72 move, it also is able to the knot moved relative to rotating shaft 62,63 at fixing band unit 31 shaft 63
Structure.
Or, it is also possible to contrary with above-mentioned embodiment, at fixing band unit 31 shaft 61,62
Mutual position relationship is fixed, and rotating shaft 63 can be moved relative to rotating shaft 61,62, movably
The mutual position relationship of tape cell 32 shaft 71~73 is fixed.
Furthermore, it is also possible to fix at the mutual position relationship of fixing band unit 31 shaft 61~63,
Fix at the mutual position relationship of movable belt unit 32 shaft 71~73 simultaneously.In this case,
When such as paying sth. made by twisting with belt type false twister 24 to yarns Y, by making movable belt unit 32 edge
With with 44 and move with the direction that 54 faces contacted are orthogonal, adjust with 44 and with 54 contact pressure
Power.Thereby, it is possible to control the power of delivered yarn Y, pay the power of sth. made by twisting to yarns Y.
Further, in above-mentioned embodiment, it is also possible to except mobile shaft 73 adjusts the tension force with 54
Outward, control the power of delivered yarn Y also by mobile movable belt unit 32, pay sth. made by twisting to yarns Y
Power.In this case, with only by mobile movable belt unit 32 control the power of delivered yarn Y, to yarn
The situation of the power that line Y pays sth. made by twisting is compared, it is possible to reduce the amount of movement of movable belt unit 32.
Claims (7)
1. a belt type false twister, possesses the band being respectively provided with annular and the active hanging up described band
Belt wheel and 2 tape cells of driven pulley,
The described band of 2 described tape cells is each other between described driving pulley and described driven pulley
The central part divided configures across,
When the part that the described band that yarn is clipped in 2 described tape cells is intersected with each other, logical
Cross and make the walking of described band that yarn to be implemented false twisting processing;Described belt type false twister is characterised by,
A tape cell in described 2 tape cells also has de-twist point fixed component, and this de-twist point is solid
Limiting-members rotates on described driving pulley by being arranged on together with described driving pulley, by with yarn
The part that the ratio of line is clipped by described band leans on the part contact in the downstream in yarn road to suppress moving back of yarn
Twist with the fingers thus fixing untwisting starting point,
Described 2 tape cells are also respectively provided with band prolongation belt wheel, and this band prolongation belt wheel is arranged in institute
State the side contrary with described driving pulley of driven pulley, hang up described band.
2. belt type false twister as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that make described 2 bands
The state that the described band of unit contacts with each other and make the described band of described 2 tape cells not contact each other
Under any state in state, described driven pulley makes described band bending,
The described band of 2 described tape cells bends with by described driven pulley at described driving pulley each other
Part between part central part intersect.
3. belt type false twister as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described 2 tape cells
Described band do not contact each other the angle of bend of the described band that driven pulley under state, described causes and exist
More than 0.5 degree.
4. belt type false twister as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described main belt
The diameter of wheel is identical or less than the diameter of described driven pulley with the diameter of described driven pulley,
The diameter of described band prolongation belt wheel is less than the diameter of described driven pulley.
5. belt type false twister as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that from described main belt
Wheel, the direction of principal axis of described driven pulley and described band prolongation belt wheel are seen, the axle of described driven pulley from
The straight line connecting the axle of described driving pulley and the axle of described band prolongation belt wheel plays 2 described bands of deflection
The ground, side that the described band of unit is intersected with each other configures.
6. belt type false twister as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described main belt
Diameter, the diameter of described driven pulley taken turns are identical with the diameter of described band prolongation belt wheel,
From with the direction of principal axis of described driving pulley, described driven pulley and described band prolongation belt wheel in terms of,
The axle deviation of described driven pulley connects the straight of the axle of the axle of described driving pulley and described prolongation belt wheel
The configuration of line ground.
7. the belt type false twister as described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
In at least one tape cell in described 2 tape cells,
The axle of described driving pulley and the axle of described driven pulley are fastened to each other,
The axle of described band prolongation belt wheel can be relative to the axle of described driving pulley and described driven pulley
Axle constitute movably,
It is also equipped with the axle making described band prolongation belt wheel relative to the axle of described driving pulley and described driven
The mobile device that the axle of belt wheel moves.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JP2015-030255 | 2015-02-19 | ||
JP2015030255 | 2015-02-19 | ||
JP2015210836A JP6533144B2 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2015-10-27 | Belt type false twisting device |
JP2015-210836 | 2015-10-27 |
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CN105908299B CN105908299B (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS59199828A (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-13 | 村田機械株式会社 | Yarn false twisting machine |
JPH0299627A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-11 | Murata Mach Ltd | Yarn false twister |
CN102149862A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-08-10 | 日本Tmt机械株式会社 | Belt type false twister |
-
2016
- 2016-02-18 CN CN201610090205.2A patent/CN105908299B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59199828A (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-11-13 | 村田機械株式会社 | Yarn false twisting machine |
JPH0299627A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-11 | Murata Mach Ltd | Yarn false twister |
CN102149862A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-08-10 | 日本Tmt机械株式会社 | Belt type false twister |
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