CN105907281A - 一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料 - Google Patents

一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105907281A
CN105907281A CN201610493277.1A CN201610493277A CN105907281A CN 105907281 A CN105907281 A CN 105907281A CN 201610493277 A CN201610493277 A CN 201610493277A CN 105907281 A CN105907281 A CN 105907281A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
saving
saving coatings
modified
building field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610493277.1A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN105907281B (zh
Inventor
向红先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shunde District Polybo Chemicals Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Yuya Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Yuya Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Yuya Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610493277.1A priority Critical patent/CN105907281B/zh
Publication of CN105907281A publication Critical patent/CN105907281A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105907281B publication Critical patent/CN105907281B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D167/08—Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with natural resins or resin acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种防火阻燃的节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用。该节能涂料由丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯、醇酸树脂、聚酯树脂、丙醇、氨水、玻化微珠、十二醇、十八酸正丁酯、辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚、消泡剂、润湿分散剂、流平剂、钇、氢氧化镁、去离子水组成。采用本发明的节能建筑涂料，具有优异的机械性能和附着力，隔热、保温，平衡室内环境温度，节能环保，且防火阻燃性能佳。

Description

一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种节能涂料，尤其涉及一种用于建筑墙体的防火阻燃节能涂料。
背景技术
在能源危机的影响下，能源消耗是当今世界面临的重大问题。节能减排已经成为各行业急于解决的首要问题。随着生活水平的提高，人们对室内环境舒适度的要求也日益增加，建筑能耗在能源消费总量中所占的比例日益增加。建筑耗能一般包括建筑采暖、降温、电气、照明等所使用的能源，其中以采暖和降温能量消耗最多。所以建筑节能主要还是建筑物的保温隔热。因此，选用合适的主墙体材料、外墙保温涂料和门窗材料，加强保温隔热，是建筑节能的根本途径。
相变材料(PCM-Phase Change Material)是指随温度变化而改变物质状态并能提供潜热的物质。相变过程时，相变材料将吸收或释放大量的潜热。因此，利用这一原理，可将相变材料应用于建筑领域，主要具有节能作用，可达节能60％-99％。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种具有防火阻燃功能的节能涂料，并用于建筑领域。该节能涂料的组成及各组分的重量份如下：
优选地，该节能涂料的组成及各组分的重量份如下：
优选地，该节能涂料的组成及各组分的重量份如下：
其中，丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯是采用物理共混法，将稳定的聚氨酯乳液与丙烯酸酯乳液通过机械搅拌混合均匀，得到丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯。十二醇优选有机蒙脱土改性的十二醇；十八酸正丁酯优选有机蒙脱土改性的十八酸正丁酯；辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚优选有机蒙脱土改性的辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚。有机蒙脱土是指用合适的有机物，如季铵盐等对蒙脱土进行有机化处理，将季铵盐等有机处理剂通过离子交换***到蒙脱土片层间。消泡剂优选有机硅类消泡剂。润湿分散剂优选聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚类、聚(甲基)丙烯酸钠盐类、聚(甲基)丙烯酸铵盐类湿润分散剂。流平剂优选聚二甲基硅氧烷、烷基改性有机硅氧烷、氟改性丙烯酸酯类流平剂。
该具有防火阻燃功能、用于建筑外墙的节能涂料的制备方法如下：将丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯和醇酸树脂在搅拌器中高速搅拌，混合均匀，得混合料A；将有机蒙脱土改性的十二醇、有机蒙脱土改性的十八酸正丁酯和有机蒙脱土改性的辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚与玻化微珠混合、搅拌，得混合料B；将混合料A与混合料B在高混机中搅拌混合，并依次加入润湿分散剂、聚酯树脂、丙醇、钇、氢氧化镁、去离子水、消泡剂和流平剂进行高速搅拌，混合均匀；最后加入氨水调节pH值在8-8.5，高速搅拌，得节能涂料。
采用本发明的节能建筑涂料，具有优异的机械性能和附着力，隔热、保温，平衡室内环境温度，节能环保，且防火阻燃性能佳。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
其中，表1为各实施例中节能建筑涂料的各组成及其重量份。表2为各实施例中节能建筑涂料的性能测试。
表1各实施例中节能建筑涂料的各组成及其重量份数
实施例1 实施例2 实施例3
丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯 100 120 150
醇酸树脂 80 90 100
聚酯树脂 20 30 40
丙醇 30 50 80
氨水 10 20 30
玻化微珠 40 50 70
有机蒙脱土改性的十二醇 20 30 40
有机蒙脱土改性的十八酸正丁酯 20 30 40
有机蒙脱土改性的辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚 20 30 40
消泡剂 5 8 15
润湿分散剂 5 15 20
流平剂 5 8 10
钇 10 20 30
氢氧化镁 30 40 50
去离子水 100 150 180
表2节能建筑涂料的性能测试
实施例1 实施例2 实施例3
表干 25min 28min 35min
实干 4.5h 6h 7h
附着力(划格间距2mm)/级 1 1 1
耐磨性(750g、500r)/g 0.034 0.037 0.042
抗冲击性 无异常 无异常 无异常
防火性能 A A A
相变温度/℃ 24 21.5 23
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (6)

1.一种防火阻燃节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用，其特征在于，该节能涂料的组成及各组分的重量份如下：
2.如权利要求1所述的节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用，其特征在于，该节能涂料的组成及各组分的重量份如下：
3.如权利要求1所述的节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用，其特征在于，该节能涂料的组成及各组分的重量份如下：
4.如权利要求1所述的节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用，其特征在于，所述丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯是采用物理共混法，将稳定的聚氨酯乳液与丙烯酸酯乳液通过机械搅拌混合均匀，得到丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯。
5.如权利要求1所述的节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用，其特征在于，所述十二醇为有机蒙脱土改性的十二醇；十八酸正丁酯为有机蒙脱土改性的十八酸正丁酯；辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚为有机蒙脱土改性的辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚。
6.如权利要求1所述的节能涂料在建筑领域中的应用，其特征在于，消泡剂为有机硅类消泡剂，润湿分散剂为聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚类、聚(甲基)丙烯酸钠盐类、聚(甲基)丙烯酸铵盐类湿润分散剂，流平剂为聚二甲基硅氧烷、烷基改性有机硅氧烷、氟改性丙烯酸酯类流平剂。
CN201610493277.1A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料 Expired - Fee Related CN105907281B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610493277.1A CN105907281B (zh) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610493277.1A CN105907281B (zh) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105907281A true CN105907281A (zh) 2016-08-31
CN105907281B CN105907281B (zh) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=56759929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610493277.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105907281B (zh) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105907281B (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106543883A (zh) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-29 江苏环宇纺织科技有限公司 一种应用于玻璃上的可喷涂水性防火涂料及其制备方法
CN106978052A (zh) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-25 福建航程装饰工程有限公司 一种环保漆的制备方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01141964A (ja) * 1987-11-27 1989-06-02 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd 塗料組成物
CN101348626A (zh) * 2008-09-17 2009-01-21 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 调温涂料及其制备方法
CN103788849A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-14 深圳市润物科技有限公司 一种低碳节能涂料
CN104194458A (zh) * 2014-08-31 2014-12-10 海安南京大学高新技术研究院 一种相变型反射隔热涂料及其制备方法
WO2014209222A1 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 Lanxess Butyl Pte. Ltd. Antimicrobial coating composition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01141964A (ja) * 1987-11-27 1989-06-02 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd 塗料組成物
CN101348626A (zh) * 2008-09-17 2009-01-21 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 调温涂料及其制备方法
CN103788849A (zh) * 2012-11-01 2014-05-14 深圳市润物科技有限公司 一种低碳节能涂料
WO2014209222A1 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 Lanxess Butyl Pte. Ltd. Antimicrobial coating composition
CN104194458A (zh) * 2014-08-31 2014-12-10 海安南京大学高新技术研究院 一种相变型反射隔热涂料及其制备方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106543883A (zh) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-29 江苏环宇纺织科技有限公司 一种应用于玻璃上的可喷涂水性防火涂料及其制备方法
CN106978052A (zh) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-25 福建航程装饰工程有限公司 一种环保漆的制备方法
CN106978052B (zh) * 2017-04-19 2019-09-06 福建航程装饰工程有限公司 一种环保漆的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105907281B (zh) 2018-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110078867B (zh) 外墙涂料用核壳纯丙乳液及其制备方法和应用
CN103232208B (zh) 一种阻燃防水材料及其制备方法
CN105969016A (zh) 一种反射隔热多彩涂料及其制备方法
CN102010228B (zh) 一种外墙封固抗渗界面剂及其制备方法
CN101875804B (zh) 外墙外保温***专用涂料
CN105295635A (zh) 一种环氧改性苯丙乳液涂料及其制备方法
CN103184775B (zh) 具有多重保温隔热功能的建筑节能内隔墙
CN102040899B (zh) 一种外墙隔热涂料及其制备方法
CN105907281A (zh) 一种防火阻燃的节能建筑涂料
CN107298886A (zh) 反射隔热涂料及其制备方法
CN106398405A (zh) 一种内墙保温隔热涂料及其制备方法和应用
CN104449135A (zh) 反射隔热型真石漆的制备方法
CN104910726A (zh) 一种阻燃型反射隔热涂料及其制备工艺
CN107163711A (zh) 一种水性弹性保温隔热涂料及其制备方法
CN105503039A (zh) 一种双组分膏状填缝剂
CN109160767A (zh) 氯氧镁胶凝材料改性剂和其制备方法以及改性氯氧镁胶凝材料与其制备方法和用途
CN107236401A (zh) 一种有机无机复合乳液和包含该复合乳液的外墙弹性涂料
CN105400350A (zh) 水性金属漆及制备方法
CN107903690A (zh) 一种用于墙面防锈迹的水性涂料及其制备方法
CN104073164B (zh) 弹性隔热耐候保护漆
CN109627862A (zh) 一种水性丙烯酸酯渗透型透明底漆及其制备方法
CN102337062A (zh) 一种水性隔热涂料及其制备方法
CN106905810A (zh) 一种水性弹性涂料用乳液的制备方法、水性弹性涂料用乳液及涂料
CN106752539A (zh) 具有保温抗甲醛功效的厚浆型内墙涂料及其制备方法
CN106867323A (zh) 一种安全环保型导热乳胶漆及其制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Xiang Yi

Inventor before: Xiang Hongxian

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180411

Address after: 528300 No. 05, 06, No. A3, Long Wei furniture material city, A68, South Town Road, Lecong Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong.

Applicant after: Foshan Shunde District polybo Chemicals Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The middle Tianfu Avenue in Chengdu city Sichuan province 610041 No. 1388 1 8 storey building No. 866

Applicant before: CHENGDU YUYA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee