CN105902328A - Cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm - Google Patents

Cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105902328A
CN105902328A CN201610379116.XA CN201610379116A CN105902328A CN 105902328 A CN105902328 A CN 105902328A CN 201610379116 A CN201610379116 A CN 201610379116A CN 105902328 A CN105902328 A CN 105902328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
palm
finger
fixing
thumb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610379116.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张烨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610379116.XA priority Critical patent/CN105902328A/en
Publication of CN105902328A publication Critical patent/CN105902328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/5044Designing or manufacturing processes
    • A61F2/5046Designing or manufacturing processes for designing or making customized prostheses, e.g. using templates, finite-element analysis or CAD-CAM techniques
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • A61F2/58Elbows; Wrists ; Other joints; Hands
    • A61F2/583Hands; Wrist joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • A61F2/58Elbows; Wrists ; Other joints; Hands
    • A61F2/583Hands; Wrist joints
    • A61F2/586Fingers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • A61F2002/543Lower arms or forearms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/50Prostheses not implantable in the body
    • A61F2/54Artificial arms or hands or parts thereof
    • A61F2002/546Upper arms

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm comprises an upper arm shell, a lower arm shell, a palm shell, elastic lines, traction lines, finger joints and finger front ends, the upper arm shell is provided with cord fixing holes and fixing bandages, and the upper arm shell is movably connected with the lower arm shell through concentric circle screws; the lower arm shell is provided with threading holes and two fixing bandages, and the lower arm shell is movably connected with the palm shell through concentric circle screws; the palm shell is internally provided with five wiring channels, the side face of the palm shell is provided with the thumb joint, and the thumb front end is movably connected to one side of the thumb joint through concentric circle screws; the front end of the palm shell is provided with four finger joints; the lower portion of each finger joint is movably connected with the front end of the corresponding finger through a concentric circle screw. The prosthesis obtained through a 3D printing technology is simple in structure, reliable in performance, convenient to master and use, low in price and capable of being used at home commonly.

Description

A kind of bands transmission three D prints artificial limb arm
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, especially relate to one and utilize bands transmission and by three D The artificial limb that printing technique makes.
Background technology
The democratic meeting of people is caused the biggest puzzlement by physical disabilities, and the artificial limb market demand that I crosses at present is extensive, But embarrassing, the prosthetic product quantity of China, kind are rare, and performance is single, lack innovation in time, And there is bigger gap between advanced international standard.China's prosthetic product market is mainly captured by overseas enterprise, But imported product often price is high, and the disabled people scholar of China 75% is distributed in vast cities and towns and rural area. Owing in amputee, major part is the population below the poverty line, therefore the popularity rate of artificial limb is the highest, it is estimated that there are about 70% People not yet installs artificial limb;And upper extremity prosthesis in the market mainly includes for ornamental Simulated hand, rope control Formula Simulated hand and myoelectricity formula Simulated hand, wherein, although ornamental Simulated hand is more attractive in appearance, but close without finger Joint, without grip perception, controls without grip, does not also have practicality, and expensive;Wire-control type Simulated hand Can only passive opening and closing and it needs to certain use training;Myoelectricity formula Simulated hand, it is more difficult that grip controls, Energy actively opening and closing, needs certain exercise, but price is at 3 ten thousand to ten ten thousand yuan;These upper extremity prosthesises are equal There is different problems.Therefore need badly in the middle of prior art and want a kind of novel technical scheme to ask to solve this Topic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of bands transmission three D to print artificial limb arm, logical Cross three D printing techniques and obtain artificial limb simple structure, dependable performance, it is simple to grasping, easy to use, price is relatively Low, can commonly use at home.
A kind of bands transmission three D prints artificial limb arm, it is characterized in that: include upper arm shell, underarm shell, Palm shell, elastic thread, draught line, finger-joint and finger front end, described upper arm shell is provided with Rope fastening hole and fixing bandage, upper arm shell is flexibly connected by concentric circular screw with underarm shell;Described Being provided with through wires hole and two fixing bandages on underarm shell, underarm shell and palm shell are by concentric circular spiral shell Silk is flexibly connected;Described palm shell be internally provided with five troughs, the side of palm shell is provided with Thumb joint, the side of described thumb joint is connected with thumb front end by concentric circular screw;Outside palm The front end of shell is provided with four finger-joints;The bottom of described each finger-joint respectively with each finger front end It is flexibly connected by concentric circular screw;
The fingertip location of described four finger front ends and thumb front end is provided with the fixing end of elastic thread, described bullet The line of force is set to five, and one end of every elastic thread is each attached on the fixing end of elastic thread, every elastic thread The other end is each passed through on palm shell the trough being correspondingly arranged, and is fixed on the stomidium of the trough port of export On;
Described draught line is set to five, and one end of a draught line is arranged on the elastic thread of thumb front end and fixes On end, one end of four draught lines of residue is separately positioned on four known front ends the fixing end of the elastic thread arranged; Article five, the other end of draught line is each passed through the rope fastening hole entering upper arm shell after trough enters through wires hole Interior fixing.
Described upper arm shell, underarm shell and palm shell are all printed by three D printers and obtain.
Two the fixing bandages arranged on the fixing bandage arranged on described upper arm shell and underarm shell are all and thumb Articulations digitorum manus homonymy.
By above-mentioned design, the present invention can bring following beneficial effect: a kind of bands transmission three D beats Print artificial limb arm, obtains artificial limb simple structure, dependable performance by three D printing techniques, it is simple to grasps, makes With convenient, price is relatively low, can commonly use at home.The artificial limb arm obtained by three D printing techniques Can realize all can be customized to different patients, and cheap;Upper arm shell, underarm shell, hands All connected by concentric circular screw between palm shell and finger, can perfectly realize bending and grasp dynamic Make, be that artificial limb use is more flexible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is that one bands transmission three D of the present invention prints prosthetic hand arm configuration schematic diagram.
1-upper arm shell in figure, 2-underarm shell, 3-palm shell, 4-rope fastening hole, 5-fix bandage, 6-through wires hole, 7-finger-joint, 8-trough, 9-finger front end, the fixing end of 10-elastic thread, 11-thumb Joint, 12-thumb front end, 13-elastic thread, 14-draught line.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of bands transmission three D prints artificial limb arm, as it is shown in figure 1, include outside upper arm shell 1, underarm Shell 2, palm shell 3, elastic thread 13, draught line 14, finger-joint 7 and finger front end 9, described on Being provided with rope fastening hole 4 and fixing bandage 5 on arm shell 1, upper arm shell 1 and underarm shell 2 are by same Heart circle screw is flexibly connected;Through wires hole 6 and two fixing bandages 5, underarm it is provided with on described underarm shell 2 Shell 2 is flexibly connected by concentric circular screw with palm shell 3;Being internally provided with of described palm shell 3 Article five, trough 8, the side of palm shell 3 is provided with thumb joint 11, the side of described thumb joint 11 It is connected with thumb front end 12 by concentric circular screw;The front end of palm shell 3 is provided with four fingers and closes Joint 7;The bottom of described each finger-joint 7 is respectively with each finger front end 9 by concentric circular screw activity even Connect;
The fingertip location of described four finger front ends 9 and thumb front end 12 is provided with elastic thread and fixes end 10, Described elastic thread 13 is set to five, and one end of every elastic thread 13 is each attached on the fixing end 10 of elastic thread, The other end of every elastic thread 13 is each passed through on palm shell 3 trough 8 being correspondingly arranged, and is fixed on On the stomidium of trough 8 port of export;
Described draught line 14 is set to five, and one end of a draught line 14 is arranged on the bullet of thumb front end 12 On the fixing end 10 of the line of force, one end of four draught lines 14 of residue is separately positioned on four known front ends 9 and sets The elastic thread put fixes end 10;Article five, the other end of draught line 14 is each passed through trough 8 and enters through wires hole 6 Fix in the rope fastening hole 4 of rear entrance upper arm shell 1.
Described upper arm shell 1, underarm shell 2 and palm shell 3 are all printed by three D printers and obtain.
Two the fixing bandages arranged on the fixing bandage 5 arranged on described upper arm shell 1 and underarm shell 2 5 all with thumb joint 11 homonymy.
The artificial limb arm of the present invention can lean on user self deformed limb and the coordination of strong limb, drives draught line 14, handle and control opening and holding of artificial limb, it is achieved grasping the action extracting object.

Claims (3)

1. bands transmission three D prints an artificial limb arm, it is characterized in that: include upper arm shell (1), underarm Shell (2), palm shell (3), elastic thread (13), draught line (14), finger-joint (7) and hands Refer to front end (9), described upper arm shell (1) be provided with rope fastening hole (4) and fixing bandage (5), Upper arm shell (1) is flexibly connected by concentric circular screw with underarm shell (2);Described underarm shell (2) On be provided with through wires hole (6) and two fixing bandages (5), underarm shell (2) leads to palm shell (3) Cross concentric circular screw to be flexibly connected;Described palm shell (3) be internally provided with five troughs (8), hands The side of palm shell (3) is provided with thumb joint (11), and the side of described thumb joint (11) is by same Heart circle screw is connected with thumb front end (12);The front end of palm shell (3) is provided with four fingers and closes Joint (7);Concentric circular is passed through with each finger front end (9) respectively in the bottom of described each finger-joint (7) Screw is flexibly connected;
The fingertip location of described four finger front ends (9) and thumb front end (12) is provided with elastic thread and fixes End (10), described elastic thread (13) is set to five, and one end of every elastic thread (13) is each attached to bullet On the fixing end (10) of the line of force, it is upper right that the other end of every elastic thread (13) is each passed through palm shell (3) The trough (8) that should arrange, and be fixed on the stomidium of trough (8) port of export;
Described draught line (14) is set to five, and one end of a draught line (14) is arranged on thumb front end (12), on the fixing end (10) of elastic thread, the one end remaining four draught lines (14) is separately positioned on four The fixing end (10) of the upper elastic thread arranged of individual known front end (9);Article five, the other end of draught line (14) divides Chuan Guo not enter through wires hole (6) and enter the rope fastening hole (4) of upper arm shell (1) afterwards by trough (8) Interior fixing.
A kind of bands transmission three D the most according to claim 1 prints artificial limb arm, it is characterized in that: institute State upper arm shell (1), underarm shell (2) and palm shell (3) all to be obtained by three D printers printings ?.
A kind of bands transmission three D the most according to claim 1 prints artificial limb arm, it is characterized in that: institute State the upper fixing bandage (5) arranged of upper arm shell (1) and upper two arranged of underarm shell (2) fix and tie up Band (5) all with thumb joint (11) homonymy.
CN201610379116.XA 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm Pending CN105902328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610379116.XA CN105902328A (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610379116.XA CN105902328A (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105902328A true CN105902328A (en) 2016-08-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610379116.XA Pending CN105902328A (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Cord transmitted 3D printing prosthetic arm

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105902328A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106510909A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 上海理工大学 Rapid-forming modular interest artificial hand
CN106667628A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-17 上海交通大学 Half-palm artificial limb hand
CN108784891A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-13 长春市漫思教育科技有限公司 A kind of bionical artificial limb arm of drawing power
CN109330749A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 深圳市恒塔医疗器械有限公司 A kind of artificial limb

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103690280A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-02 上海交通大学 Continuum transmission mechanism-based under-actuated prosthetic hand
CN104306086A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 东北大学 Novel prosthetic hand without external power
CN104382675A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-04 徐贵升 Rapid forming based self-power driven artificial limb and manufacturing method thereof
CN205831966U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-12-28 张烨 A kind of bands transmission three D prints artificial limb arm

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103690280A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-02 上海交通大学 Continuum transmission mechanism-based under-actuated prosthetic hand
CN104306086A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 东北大学 Novel prosthetic hand without external power
CN104382675A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-04 徐贵升 Rapid forming based self-power driven artificial limb and manufacturing method thereof
CN205831966U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-12-28 张烨 A kind of bands transmission three D prints artificial limb arm

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106510909A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-03-22 上海理工大学 Rapid-forming modular interest artificial hand
CN106667628A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-17 上海交通大学 Half-palm artificial limb hand
CN108784891A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-13 长春市漫思教育科技有限公司 A kind of bionical artificial limb arm of drawing power
CN109330749A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 深圳市恒塔医疗器械有限公司 A kind of artificial limb
CN109330749B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-04-02 深圳市恒塔医疗器械有限公司 Artificial limb

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Application publication date: 20160831

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication