CN105887321B - Shift stitching devices - Google Patents

Shift stitching devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105887321B
CN105887321B CN201510896371.7A CN201510896371A CN105887321B CN 105887321 B CN105887321 B CN 105887321B CN 201510896371 A CN201510896371 A CN 201510896371A CN 105887321 B CN105887321 B CN 105887321B
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Prior art keywords
socks
transfer
installing pipe
half braces
tooth
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CN105887321A (en
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顾伯生
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ZHEJIANG HAIRUN FINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HAIRUN FINE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of transfer stitching devices, including rotating turret;Center installing pipe, it is installed on rotating turret;Margin to seam is shifted, including:Fixed mounting;Fix half braces;Overturn half braces;Half braces coil transfer assembly is fixed, it is connected to fixed mounting and fixes half braces, for after the first function tooth and the alignment of the second function tooth, the coil on the first function tooth to be transferred on the second function tooth;And half braces releasing winding component of upset, it is connected to half braces of fixed mounting and upset, for after toe linking is complete, coil to be discharged from the second function tooth.It is interior in a limited space that multi-functional is realized by the rational deployment of component using the present invention, realize densification and the miniaturization of device.

Description

Shift stitching devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to hosiery machine field.
Background technology
At present, it is usually the socks of socks, at this time socks that semi-finished product are first produced in the syringe of hosiery machine when producing socks Head is not sutured, is then taken out the socks of semi-finished product from syringe with transfer device, and be transferred on margin to seam disk, Ran Houyong Head sewing machine sews it up the undertoe of socks.
Transfer device usually all includes transfer head, and transfer head includes fixing half braces, half braces of upset and multiple transfer teeth. Overturning half braces can overturn so that the two transfer tooth installed above is aligned with each other relative to half braces is fixed, then can be into The transfer of row socks line.
Specifically, during socks are shifted from syringe it may first have to therein to grab using grippale tabs component Take on the socks line that piece is inserted between socks pin, be achieved in that the transfer of socks, secondly, socks also need special not by turn-over after transfer Turn over socks process by socks turn-over, furthermore, overturn the transfer tooth pair so that on fixed and half braces of upset half braces will be overturn It is to be transferred to socks line from half braces of upset to fix on half braces, then in all socks that will be fixed on half braces after standard Line is transferred on independent margin to seam disk, is then sutured with head sewing machine.The above method substantially required structure member it is more and Process is numerous and diverse.
Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art to one kind to shift stitching devices, its can be integrated with socks shifted from syringe with And the function of suture, and occupy little space.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, there is provided a kind of transfer stitching devices of miniaturization.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of transfer stitching devices, including:Rotating turret;Center installing pipe, It is installed on rotating turret;Margin to seam is shifted, including:Fixed mounting, it is installed in the installing pipe of center;Half braces is fixed, it is solid Below fixed extremely fixed mounting, there is at least one first tooth thereon;Half braces is overturn, it is with fixing half braces diametrically contraposition And be rotatably connected on fixed mounting, there is at least one second tooth thereon, the outer surface of the second function tooth has Suture needle groove, half braces of upset can be overturn relative to half braces is fixed, so that the first function tooth and the alignment of the second function tooth;It is fixed Half braces coil transfer assembly, it is connected to fixed mounting and fixes half braces, in the first function tooth and the second function tooth After alignment, the coil on the first function tooth is transferred on the second function tooth;And half braces releasing winding component of upset, it connects Half braces of fixed mounting and upset is connected to, for after toe linking is complete, coil to be discharged from the second function tooth.
In one embodiment, the rotating turret reciprocating mechanism of the driving rotating turret is included, the center installing pipe is consolidated Dingan County is on the rotating turret.
In one embodiment, including center installing pipe reciprocating mechanism, it is the two-way gas being connected with center installing pipe Cylinder part.
In one embodiment, including center installing pipe reciprocating mechanism, it include center installing pipe move down mechanism and in Feel at ease tubulature resetting-mechanism, wherein, center installing pipe, which moves down mechanism, to be included:Stator bore, it is fixed on rotating turret;It is and living Plug, it is installed in stator bore, is connected with center installing pipe.
In one embodiment, installing pipe resetting-mechanism in center includes:Spring base, it is fixed to stator bore;Spring cup, its It is fixed in the installing pipe of center or is made of the protrusion in the installing pipe of center;And resetting spring, its be installed on spring base and Between spring cup.
In one embodiment, including resetting spring regulating device, including:Adjustment disk seat, it is fixed on stator bore and bullet Between spring abutment, with external screw thread;And adjustment disk, it is installed between adjustment disk seat and spring base, with coordinating with external screw thread Internal thread.
In one embodiment, installing pipe rotary components in center include:Rotation section, it is fixed in the installing pipe of center;And Rotation section driving mechanism, it is fixed on rotating turret, and driving rotation section rotates.
In one embodiment, installing pipe rotary components in center include:Rotation section, it is fixed in the installing pipe of center;And Rotation section driving mechanism, it is fixed on rotating turret, and driving rotation section rotates, wherein, piston is located above rotation section, promotes and turns Dynamic subordinate is moved into and the center installing pipe of promotion moves down.
In one embodiment, suspended hood is further included, its one end is connected at the top of the installing pipe of center, the other end and air intake device Connection.
In one embodiment, socks ring is further included, it can be up or down in the installing pipe of center.
The present invention at least has the advantages that:The interior rational deployment by component realizes multiple in a limited space Function, realizes densification and the miniaturization of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall layout chart of hosiery machine.
Fig. 1 a are another views of the hosiery machine of Fig. 1, wherein removing suspended hood, also additionally illustrate head sewing machine.
Fig. 1 b are the schematic configuration diagrams for pushing up socks pipe.
Fig. 1 c are the schematic configuration diagrams of dragging line part.
Fig. 1 d are another overall layout charts of hosiery machine.
Fig. 1 e are the schematic diagrames for the integral type hosiery machine for having the function of to turn over socks, show out that the stocking leg is moved to the second place.
Fig. 1 f show top socks component and go out the cooperation schematic diagram of the stocking leg.
Fig. 1 g, Fig. 1 h and Fig. 1 i are the cooperation schematic diagrams of upper socks ring and function tooth.
Fig. 2 is the part schematic perspective view of Fig. 1, for clarity, removes some parts, basically illustrates and be used for The braces operating assembly of hosiery machine transfer device.
Fig. 2 a are the schematic diagrames of rotating turret.
Fig. 2 b are the part schematic perspective views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the part schematic perspective view of Fig. 2, basically illustrates half braces locking mechanism of transfer head and upset.
Fig. 3 a are the views of another angle of Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is the part exploded perspective schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of movable latch fitting.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2, basically illustrates half braces locking mechanism of upset and unlocking mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the part schematic perspective view of Fig. 6, basically illustrates half braces unlocking mechanism of upset.
Fig. 8 is the part schematic perspective view of Fig. 7, shows half braces unlocking mechanism of upset.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram for another embodiment for showing half braces locking mechanism of upset.
Figure 11 is the part schematic perspective view of Fig. 2, basically illustrates half braces runner assembly of upset.
Figure 12 is the view of another angle of Figure 11.
Figure 13-16 is the part schematic perspective view of Figure 11, for clarity, removes some parts.
Figure 17-1 to Figure 17-6d shows the schematic construction of transfer tooth.
Figure 18-1 and Figure 18-2 is the flow chart for knitting socks sewing method.
Figure 19 a to Figure 19 d are the schematic configuration diagrams of hosiery machine transfer device, remove rotating turret, show installation pipe device.
Figure 20 is the schematic configuration diagram fixed half braces coil transfer assembly and overturn half braces releasing winding component.
Figure 21-1 to Figure 21-3 is to fix half braces coil transfer assembly and overturn the another of half braces releasing winding component Schematic configuration diagram.
Figure 20 ' is the schematic configuration diagram fixed half braces releasing winding component and overturn half braces coil transfer assembly.
Figure 21 ' -1 and Figure 21 ' -2 is to fix half braces releasing winding component and overturn the another of half braces coil transfer assembly One schematic configuration diagram.
Main Reference Numerals explanation
10th, elongated body portions;10a, have contact with groove;10b, suture needle groove;11st, socks pin;11a, pinhock;11b, needle latch;12nd, it is fixed Portion;12a, groove;30th, socks pipe is pushed up;30a, table top;40th, dragging line part;40a, dragging line portion;100th, rotating turret;110th, fixed mounting; 120th, half braces is overturn;140th, half braces is fixed;
200th, center installing pipe;210th, stator bore;220th, piston;280th, adjustment disk seat;290th, adjustment disk;4200th, gas Cylinder seat;260th, spring base;250th, spring cup;255th, resetting spring;230th, stand is rotated;240th, adjustment seat;300th, rotation section;
400th, upper socks ring;410th, upper push plate;420th, lower push plate;430th, two-way cylinder part;
1000th, movable latch fitting;1001st, upper protrusion;1002nd, lower convexity;1003rd, side is raised;
2000th, half braces unlocking mechanism is overturn;2100th, hook holder;2200th, drag hook;2310th, drag hook sliding block;2321st, lever Part;2322nd, lever seat;2323rd, cylinder part;2210th, axis pin;2110th, axis pin sliding slot;2400th, drag hook catch;
3000th, half braces rotating mechanism is overturn;3100th, ship and resell on another market;3200th, revolution fork;3300th, revolution fork driving device; 3400th, forked standard plate is turned round;3310th, swiveling head;3320th, rotation axis;3321st, gear part;3351st, prong;3352nd, prong bar; 3353rd, cylinder;3354th, prong bar spring;3340th, motor;3341st, interlocking bar;3342nd, connector;3343rd, push plate;
4002nd, mandril is shifted;4003rd, push jack is shifted;4005th, mandril is discharged;4006th, push jack is discharged;4001st, lower pushing pad; 4100th, aerating collar member;4300th, mandril is resetted;4310th, spring part;
800th, backer;S, syringe;F, stitching devices are shifted;T, margin to seam is shifted;U1, upper table surface;U2, following table;W, air draught Cover;P, the stocking leg is gone out;M, socks part is turned over;E, head sewing machine;C, supporting parts;R, supporting parts actuator;C ', movable push piece;R ', movable push piece Actuator;K, socks component is pushed up;H1, the first function tooth;H2, the second function tooth.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as the limit to the present invention It is fixed.
First, hosiery machine, especially integral type hosiery machine
Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 a are the overall layout charts of hosiery machine.Integral type hosiery machine depicted herein refer to include at least syringe S and Transfer device (especially following transfer stitching devices F).As shown in Figure 1a, it can also include head sewing machine E, it is illustrated that in its pacify On upper table surface U1, syringe S is installed on following table U2.In use, transfer device can be first moved at syringe S, profit Socks are removed from syringe S with transfer device, then move on to progress socks suture at head sewing machine E.
It is also provided with turning over socks part M, it can be up or down in syringe S.Turn over socks part M to be used for carrying out turning over socks, refer to Knit the description in socks sewing method.
Top socks pipe 30 is also provided with syringe S, for realizing the transfer of undertoe coil so that socks to be transferred to from syringe S On transfer device, the description knitted in socks sewing method is referred to.
As shown in Figure 1, going out stocking leg P below transfer stitching devices F, it is installed on upper table surface U1 or following table U2, Positioned at syringe S sides.Certainly, going out stocking leg P can also be located above transfer stitching devices F.
Fig. 1 also shows supporting parts C, its can vertically movablely be installed on table top on, refer to " five, knit socks suture side Description in method ".Fig. 1 d the difference from Fig. 1 is that, it includes movable push piece C ', it can be installed on vertically movablely On table top, the description in " seven, knit socks sewing method " is referred to.
Also shown in figure and rotate stand 230, it is installed on upper table surface U1 an either part of upper table surface U1, transfer Device, which may be mounted at, to be rotated on stand 230.The rotating turret 100 for illustrating transfer device is installed on rotation stand 230, is rotated Frame 100 can be rotated relative to stand 230 is rotated.The lower section of stand 230 is rotated to may be provided for adjusting rotation stand 230 Horizontal and/or upright position adjustment seat 240, can so realize that the position of transfer device is adjusted.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 b, backer 800 can also be included, its be immovably installed on rotate the top of stand 230 and The lower section of rotating turret 100, sets limiting section 810 on backer 800, the collision block that installation coordinates with limiting section 810 on rotating turret 100 101 to limit the rotation limit position of rotating turret 100.
Upper and lower table top as each component mounting surface this only be signal, each component can also use Fig. 1 outside other Mounting means.
2nd, transfer device
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, hosiery machine transfer device can include:Rotating turret 100;Center installing pipe 200, it, which is connected to, turns Moving frame 100;Transfer head, it is installed in center installing pipe 200.Transfer head can include:Half braces 140 is fixed, is had thereon First function tooth H1;Half braces 120 is overturn, there is the second tooth H2 thereon, half braces 120 of upset is relative to fixing half braces 140 can overturn so that the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments.
1st, rotating turret
The rotating turret 100 of diagram is only signal, it can use various designs, can turn as long as it can at least be realized Move above syringe S.In this way, after syringe S weaves socks, under the drive of rotating turret 100, whole hosiery machine transfer device energy Enough it is moved to above syringe S, then shifts socks from syringe S using transfer head.After socks are transferred out of, in rotating turret 100 Drive under, transfer device can be moved to another position and carry out subsequent processing.
In the embodiment shown in the figures, as shown in Figure 2 a, rotating turret 100 includes seat pipe 100a, pivoted arm 100b and installation Pipe 100c, rotating turret moving assembly can be installed in installing pipe 100c, to drive rotating turret 100 to move.This structure is very simple It is single, easy to assemble miscellaneous part.Certainly it is further envisioned that rotating turret 100 can be simple frame unit, similar to without seat The structure of pipe 100a, at this time the miscellaneous part of transfer device be connected on pivoted arm.
2nd, center installing pipe 200
Center installing pipe 200 shown in the drawings is only signal, it can use various designs, as long as it at least plays use In the function of the mounting base of transfer head.In the embodiment shown in the figures, center installing pipe 200 is located in rotating turret 100, So easy to the assembling and protection of center installing pipe 200 and its upper-part.
3rd, function tooth
First function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 is identical or different type.The most basic function of function tooth is line of transference Circle, transfer head at this time are properly termed as single transfer head, when the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 is transfer suture tooth, it Can aid in suturing, at this time transfer head be known as transfer margin to seam, the transfer device can be described as transfer stitching devices.It is shown in the drawings Transfer head is the transfer margin to seam T with transfer and auxiliary suture function.According to suture needs, when by the coil on the first function tooth H1 It is transferred on the second function tooth H2, the suture needle of head sewing machine and the suture needle groove 10b of the second function tooth H2 on half braces 120 of upset match somebody with somebody When closing the suture for carrying out undertoe, tooth can be sutured by transfer of only the second function tooth H2.Alternatively, work as the line on the second function tooth H2 Circle is transferred on the first function tooth H1, and the suture needle groove 10b of the suture needle of head sewing machine and the first function tooth H1 coordinate the seam for carrying out undertoe During conjunction, tooth can be sutured by transfer of only the first function tooth H1.Certainly, in easily manufactured, in both cases first and Two function teeth can all be transfer suture tooth.Visible Figure 17-3 of structure of transfer suture tooth etc., its outer surface, which has, is used for suture needle Groove 10b, herein, if not special indicate, transfer device includes the general transfer device and tool that only there is single-turn to move tooth There are the transfer stitching devices of transfer suture tooth, transfer tooth includes single-turn and moves tooth and transfer suture tooth.
Figure 17-1 is the schematic perspective view that embodiment one shifts tooth.As shown in Figure 17-1, there is provided a kind of to turn for hosiery machine The transfer tooth of moving device, including:Elongated body portions 10, it is with top and bottom, in the lower end of elongated body portions 10, elongated master The inner surface in body portion 10 has towards the surface of pinhock 11a has contact with groove 10a.In this way, beneficial to by the lower end of elongated body portions 10 Securely it is inserted between the pinhock 11a and needle latch 11b of socks pin 11 of syringe, so as to fulfill the smooth transfer of undertoe coil.
As shown in Figure 17-1, the width of the lower end of elongated body portions 10 can be gradually reduced.So it is beneficial to lower end insertion pin Between the pinhock 11a and needle latch 11b of the socks pin 11 of cylinder.
Figure 17-2 is the schematic perspective view of the transfer tooth of embodiment two.As shown in Figure 17-2, fixed part 12, one are further included End is connected to the upper end of elongated body portions 10, and the other end is fixed on braces.So easy to the fixation of transfer tooth.
Figure 17-3 is the schematic perspective view of the transfer tooth of embodiment three.As shown in Figure 17-3, the appearance of elongated body portions 10 Face, the i.e. surface towards needle latch 11b, can have and be used for the suture needle groove 10b that the suture needle with head sewing machine coordinates.Shown in Figure 17-3 Transfer tooth has transfer and auxiliary suture function, also referred to as transfer suture tooth concurrently.Due to suture needle groove 10b, therefore can be with margin to seam The suture needle of machine is engaged the suture for carrying out undertoe.
Figure 17-4 is the schematic perspective view of the transfer tooth of example IV.As shown in Figure 17-4, it can be set on fixed part 12 Fluted 12a.As it can be seen that being conveniently adjusted the fixation of transfer tooth using groove with reference to shown in Figure 17-5, such as can be inserted into instrument The groove of multiple transfer teeth adjusts to realize.
In Figure 17-2 to Figure 17-4, fixed part 12 is stay hook, stay hook include connecting into the first hook portion of inverted L shape and Second hook portion, the first hook portion are connected to the upper end of elongated body portions 10, and the second hook portion is used to be fixed to braces.First hook portion Fluted 12a can be set on upper surface.In addition, the angle of the first hook portion and the second hook portion can be acute angle, so it is also to be Transfer tooth is fixed firmly on transfer device.
Certainly, fixed part 12 can also use other various structures, as long as the work(secured it on braces can be realized Energy.For example, fixed part 12 can form L shapes with elongated body portions 10, equivalent to the transfer tooth shown in Figure 17-2 without second The situation of hook portion;Or vertical bar shape is formed, equivalent to the transfer tooth shown in Figure 17-1.Elongated body portions 10 and fixed part 12 can be with It is integrally manufactured to form.So facilitate and manufacture and can ensure the intensity for shifting tooth to prevent its fracture.Figure 17-5 is to implement The transfer tooth of example is installed on the schematic diagram on the braces of hosiery machine transfer device.As shown in Figure 17-5, fixed part 12 is fixed to braces On, elongated body portions 10 are exposed.Braces in figure is schematical, can use the various constructions that can install transfer tooth.
In use, transfer tooth is fixed on braces, after the syringe of hosiery machine weaves the socks that undertoe opens wide, by transfer device The top of hosiery machine is moved to, then manipulates transfer device so that transfer tooth is moved down so as to be inserted into the pinhock 11a of the socks pin 11 of syringe Between needle latch 11b.Figure 17-6a to Figure 17-6d are that the transfer tooth of embodiment coordinates with the pinhock 11a and needle latch 11b of socks pin 11 View.Figure 17-6a show originally state that transfer device is moved to above syringe, at this time, shift tooth and socks pin 11 and are hanging down Nogata aligns one by one upwards, and Figure 17-6b show transfer tooth and the state that 11 rigid connection of socks pin is touched, and Figure 17-6c show pinhock 11a Ride over and have contact with groove 10a, and under external force for example external force pull or promote undertoe coil move upwards so that needle latch to Upper closure, such as the external force, or the cooperation with socks ring 400 and top socks pipe 30, needle latch 11b can be produced with socks part M is turned over Closed needle hook 11a, so that state of the toothholder between the pinhock 11a and needle latch 11b of socks pin 11 will be shifted, is used in outer masterpiece at this time Lower pulling or promotion undertoe coil is moved up from socks pin 11, since transfer tooth is reliably clipped in the pinhock 11a and pin of socks pin 11 Between tongue 11b, the coil of such undertoe can be smoothly transferred to from socks pin 11 in the elongated body portions 10 on transfer tooth, figure After 17-6d shows coil transfer, the state that tooth moves up is shifted, so as to fulfill the transfer of socks.Transfer can be filled afterwards Put and remove syringe and be used for subsequent treatment.
3rd, stitching devices are shifted.
Shifting stitching devices F includes rotating turret 100, center installing pipe 200, transfer margin to seam T, during transfer margin to seam T is installed on Feel at ease in tubulature 200, can especially be fixed on the lower end of center installing pipe 200.
Transfer margin to seam T can include:Half braces 140 is fixed, there is at least one first tooth H1 thereon;Overturn half tooth Frame 120, has the function of at least one second tooth H2 thereon, can be overturn so that the first function tooth relative to half braces 140 is fixed At least one of H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments, the one the second function teeth are transfer suture tooth.
Transfer stitching devices F is moved to behind syringe S tops, it is necessary to which the function tooth on margin to seam T and the socks in syringe will be shifted Pin coordinates, it is therefore desirable to moves down transfer margin to seam T, completes after undertoe coil shifts, it is necessary to which transfer margin to seam T is moved up.In for this reason, Tubulature 200 of feeling at ease be able to can be moved up and down relative to rotating turret 100, or be moved together with rotating turret 100.
Transfer stitching devices F is moved to when being sutured at head sewing machine E, it is necessary to which the two can be relatively rotated.For this reason, in can driving Tubulature 200 of feeling at ease rotates, and is rotated when so suturing without head sewing machine E.It is of course also possible to be that head sewing machine E is rotated, center installing pipe 200 is static.
In one embodiment, the rotating turret reciprocating mechanism of driving rotating turret 100, center installing pipe 200 can be included It is fixed on rotating turret 100, moves with it.So can center of reduction installing pipe assembling.
The 4th, pipe device is installed
Figure 19 a to Figure 19 d show the structure of installation pipe device.As shown in the figure, installation pipe device is felt at ease in can including Tubulature 200.Center installing pipe rotary components move up and down component with center installing pipe can be connected to center installation as needed Pipe 200.
1st, center installing pipe moves up and down component
It can be two-way cylinder part that center installing pipe, which moves up and down component, and cylinder body and the rotating turret 100 of two-way cylinder part connect Connect, piston is fixedly connected with center installing pipe 200, so drives center installing pipe 200 to move up and down, certain cylinder body can also connect It is connected on external fixed structure.Other structures can also be used.
In one embodiment, center installing pipe move up and down component can be moved down including center installing pipe mechanism and in feel at ease Tubulature resetting-mechanism.
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, center installing pipe, which moves down mechanism, to be included:Stator bore 210, it is fixed on rotating turret On 100;And piston 220, it is installed in stator bore 210, and piston 220 is fixedly connected with center installing pipe 200, drives it Move down.Alternatively, piston 220 and center installing pipe 200 can also on-fixed be connected, piston 220 is promoted under center installing pipe 200 Move.
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, center installing pipe resetting-mechanism can include:
Spring base 260, it is fixed on stator bore 210;
Spring cup 250, it is fixed in center installing pipe 200, or installing pipe 200 superstructure in center is processed into convex Rise, used directly as spring cup;And
Resetting spring 255, it is installed between spring base 260 and spring cup 250, in 250 structure of spring base 260 and spring cup Into limitation space in stretch, achieve the purpose that reset.Resetting spring 255 is illustrated as a spring, it is set in center In installing pipe 200, it can so simplify assembling.Certainly, resetting spring 255 can also be multiple springs, its one end connecting spring Seat 260, other end connecting spring lid 250.
In the example in the figures, spring cup 250 is installed on the top of center installing pipe 200, and in the top of spring base 260, So simplify assembling.But it can also be installed on the lower section of spring base 260, spring cup 250 and spring base 260 can also be installed In other positions, as long as ensureing that alternative one is fixed relative to rotating turret 100.
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, resetting spring regulating device can also be included, including:Adjustment disk seat 280, it is fixed on Determine between cylinder barrel 210 and spring base 260, with external screw thread;And adjustment disk 290, it is connected to adjustment disk seat 280 and spring base Between 260, with the internal thread coordinated with external screw thread.
2nd, center installing pipe rotary components
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, center installing pipe rotary components can include:Rotation section 300, it is fixed on center installing pipe On 200;And rotation section driving mechanism, it is fixed on rotating turret 100, and driving rotation section 300 rotates.In illustrative example, Rotation section 300 is rotate gear, it can also be the transmission parts such as belt pulley certainly.Rotation section driving mechanism can be motor Deng.
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, piston 220 is located at the top of rotation section 300 to promote rotation section 300 to move down and then promote center Installing pipe 200 moves down.This set can in the confined space rational deployment component, beneficial to the miniaturization of device.
3rd, other functional components
Installation pipe device can also include suspended hood W, and its one end is connected to the top of center installing pipe 200, and the other end is with inhaling Wind apparatus connects.Air intake device can be so used to keep socks so that socks are in stitching devices F is shifted, especially center is installed It is inverted in pipe 200, inversion refers to stocking blank upward, and the undertoe coil on function tooth is under.So help all keep socks In transfer stitching devices F, easy to shift socks at syringe S, subsequent movement and processing are also convenient for, reference can be made to knitting socks suture side Description in method.
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, upper socks ring 400 can also be included, it can be located at center installing pipe 200 up or down It is interior.The effect of upper socks ring 400 can be found in the description in relation to knitting socks sewing method.
Upper socks ring reciprocating mechanism can use various structures.In the illustrated embodiment, including:Upper push plate 410, It is fixed to socks ring 400;Lower push plate 420, it is fixed relative to rotating turret 100;And two-way cylinder part 430, its piston It is separately fixed at cylinder body in upper push plate 410 and lower push plate 420.Lower push plate 420 can be adopted in various manners relative to rotating turret 100 fix.Such as in the example in the figures, lower push plate 420 can be fixed on adjustment disk 290 via sleeve 440.Certainly, if If there is no adjustment disk 290, it can also be fixed in the grade of stator bore 210, as long as ensureing that its position relatively rotates frame 100 and fixes .
As shown in Figure 19 a-d, stator bore 210 is set in the radial outside of center installing pipe 200, and piston 220 is set in The radial outside of center installing pipe 200, between stator bore 210 and center installing pipe 200, spring cup 250 is located at center The top of installing pipe 200, spring base 260, adjustment disk seat 280, adjustment disk 290 are set in the radial outside of center installing pipe 200.
It is interior in a limited space to be laid out necessary structural detail using above-mentioned arrangement, realize device densification and Miniaturization, this is very important improvement for hosiery machine.
5th, socks sewing method is knitted:Second function tooth H2 coordinates, it is necessary to by the first work(as transfer suture tooth with sewing machine E Coil on energy tooth is first transferred to the second function tooth H2.
Figure 18-1 is a kind of flow chart for knitting socks sewing method.As shown in the figure, this method includes:
Step 100:Transfer stitching devices F is moved to above syringe S, on the function tooth insertion syringe S that will be shifted on margin to seam T Socks pin pinhock and needle latch between, wherein, transfer margin to seam T include:Half braces 140 is fixed, thereon with least one first Function tooth H1;Half braces 120 is overturn, there is at least one second tooth H2 thereon, half braces 120 of upset is relative to fixed half Braces 140 can be overturn so that the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments, suture wherein the second function tooth H2 is transfer Tooth, its outer surface has suture needle groove 10b, reference can be made to Figure 17-3;
Step 800:Socks line coil is transferred on the function tooth from socks pin, socks are turned over into socks;
Step 900:Transfer stitching devices F is removed into syringe S;
Step 1000:Upset half braces 120 of upset is described here so that the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments " alignment " be not limited to vertically align, non-alignment mode can be included, as long as can realize the first function tooth H1 On coil be transferred on the second function tooth H2, such as the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 can be vertically There are certain degree of overlapping, namely a radially inner side at another;
Step 1100:Coil on first function tooth H1 is transferred on the second function tooth H2;
Step 1300:The suture needle groove 10b of the suture needle of head sewing machine E and the second function tooth H2 coordinate the suture for carrying out undertoe, should Step is similar to head sewing machine E and the cooperation of the suture needle on margin to seam disk, and so it will not be repeated;In this step, head sewing machine E can be moved Nearly transfer margin to seam T, rotates transfer margin to seam T to coordinate with head sewing machine E.It is of course also possible to it is that head sewing machine E is rotated, transfer margin to seam T is quiet Only;
Step 1700:Socks are discharged from the second function tooth H2 on half braces 120 of upset.
Traditional method is to carry out individually turning over socks process after transfer stitching devices F to be removed to syringe S, furthermore, Half braces of upset is overturn so that after the first function tooth and the alignment of the second function tooth, is to be transferred to socks line from the second function tooth On first function tooth, then it is transferred to by all socks lines on the first function tooth on independent margin to seam disk, then uses head sewing machine Sutured.On the one hand this method of the application before transfer stitching devices remove syringe, is realized during transfer Socks are turned over, on the other hand without using margin to seam disk, because the second function tooth is per se with suture needle groove 10b, therefore can be realized on it The suture of socks.As it can be seen that this method both simplifies process, in turn simplify structure, can realize socks transfer and suture one Body.
1st, the transfer of step 800 and socks step is turned over
Embodiment one
Step 800 includes:Move up in syringe S turn over socks part M so that socks line coil is transferred on function tooth from socks pin and Socks are turned over into socks, then will turn over socks part M resets.
In this way, it is simple using turn over socks part M move up can be achieved by socks line coil from socks pin be transferred on function tooth with And socks are turned over into socks, greatly simplifie process and structure.It is unlimited to turn over the structure of socks part M, such as can be solid bar member, hollow Pipe fitting etc..And conventional method is during transfer shifts socks from syringe S, it is necessary to utilize complicated grippale tabs group Part, grippale tabs therein are inserted on the socks line between socks pin, so realize the transfer of socks.
Embodiment two
Transfer stitching devices F can include upper socks ring 400, be equipped with syringe S and push up socks pipe 30, under upper socks ring 400 End or the upper end of top socks pipe 30 have table top, are equipped with top socks pipe 30 and turn over socks part M.
Step 800 includes:
Step 810, move down socks ring 400 and/or move up top socks pipe 30 so that upper socks ring 400 and top socks Pipe 30 contacts, and then upper socks ring 400 is moved upwardly together so that socks line coil is transferred to function tooth from socks pin with top socks pipe 30 On;
Step 820, top socks pipe 30 is resetted, moves up in syringe S and turn over socks part M so that socks are turned over socks, then will turn over socks part M Reset.
Because after upper socks ring 400 moves upwardly together completion coil transfer with top socks pipe 30 in step 810, it is hanging down Nogata is upwards by the position above coil, therefore in the case where upper socks ring 400 will not interfere with suture, in step 820 not Upper socks ring 400 must be resetted, it is of course also possible to including being resetted.It is pipe fitting to illustrate socks ring 400, this is only Signal, so can conveniently it install.Certainly other forms be will also be appreciated that, as long as its at least one ring portion, can cause Socks are sandwiched in therebetween to realize that coil shifts (namely upper socks) when the top stocking leg 30 contacts.Such as it can be circle piece Deng.
As an example, Fig. 1 b show that the upper end of top socks pipe 30 has table top 30a.In this embodiment, mainly rely on Upper socks ring 400 and the cooperation of top socks pipe 30 are shifted to realize.In syringe S, the socks woven are fallen into top socks pipe 30, upper socks Ring 400 contact with pushing up the table top 30a of socks pipe 30 and can clamp socks, the two move up socks line L can be driven to move with It is transferred on function tooth.Turning over socks part M and moving up can realize socks turning over socks, can also aid in socks line coil being transferred to from socks pin On function tooth.Here reset process and move up step and there is no strict sequence, can rationally control, as long as their not phases Mutually interfere, other movements order mentioned in this specification is also such.
2nd, -- upset -- stitching step (band dragging line step) is overturn
Include step 1200 between step 1100 and step 1300:Half braces 120 of upset is overturn into reset.Then after carrying out Continuous suture and release socks step.
In addition, in this case, in step 1300, the dragging line part 40 below transfer margin to seam T, dragging line part tool can be moved up There is dragging line portion 40a, dragging line portion is located at the radially inner side of the second function tooth H1 and in the lower section of coil.
Dragging line portion is needed in inner side, because can interfere suture on the outside.It will be below coil after so moving up, Ke Yiqi It to the function of dragging line, can so prevent coil from gliding, contribute to being smoothed out for suture.As illustrated in figure 1 c, dragging line part 40 can Think general pipe fitting, its top edge forms dragging line portion 40a.It is, of course, also possible to design other structures.Dragging line part can use various Structure, as long as realizing dragging line.Dragging line part 40 is resetted after the completion of suture.Dragging line part 40 can be with same structure with going out the stocking leg Part, during this design, goes out the stocking leg and has multi-functional concurrently, can further reasonable Arrangement space so that whole equipment occupied space Reduce.
3rd, upset-suture-overturning step (band support step)
Step 1000 to step 1700 can be:
Step 1000:Upset half braces 120 of upset is so that the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments;
Step 1100:Coil on first function tooth H1 is transferred on the second function tooth H2;
Step 1300:The suture needle groove 10b of the suture needle of head sewing machine E and the second function tooth H2 coordinate the suture for carrying out undertoe, should Step is similar to head sewing machine E and the cooperation of the suture needle on margin to seam disk, and so it will not be repeated;In this step, head sewing machine E can be moved Nearly transfer margin to seam T, rotates transfer margin to seam T to coordinate with head sewing machine E.It is of course also possible to it is that head sewing machine E is rotated, transfer margin to seam T is quiet Only;
Step 1500:Half braces 120 of upset is overturn into reset;
Step 1700:Socks are discharged from the second function tooth H2 on half braces 120 of upset.
In the case of the embodiment, after step 1000 upset, half braces will still can be overturn using switching mechanism 120 are maintained at the position after upset, or the position after upset, certain support are individually held it in independent supporting parts C Part C can also be that mate-assist uses.For example, can be in step 1100 or step 1300, mobile supporting parts C is overturn with fixed Half braces 120, includes step 1400 between step 1300 and step 1500:Supporting parts C is resetted.In this way, it can prevent from overturning Half braces 120 does not cause accurately to be sutured by effective fixation.
The structure of supporting parts and position are unlimited, as long as half can be held turned over after the upset of half braces 120 is overturn by realizing Braces 120, such as can be rod piece, pipe fitting etc..For example, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 a, supporting parts C is positioned at transfer margin to seam T The support pipe of lower section, moves up supporting parts C in step 1300.In order to be clearly shown supporting parts C, specially will in fig 1 a Supporting parts C is moved up, it should be understood that moving up for supporting parts C is after the upset of half braces 120 is overturn.For example, its It can be the component being connected on rotating turret 100.Fig. 1 also shows supporting parts actuator R, it drives supporting parts C to move up and down.
Supporting parts C can go out on the outside of stocking leg P, as shown in Figure 1.Certainly, the two can also be same component.This design When, go out the stocking leg and have multi-functional concurrently, can further reasonable Arrangement space so that whole equipment occupied space reduces.
In one embodiment, transfer stitching devices F is moved to out above stocking leg P.It can will go out stocking leg P in step 1700 Move up then by the socks after release from go out stocking leg P remove or after socks to be turned over to socks from go out stocking leg P remove.Go out stocking leg P Move up easy to preferably shift socks.
4th, step 1100:Transfer stitch
In step 1100, upper socks ring 400 can be moved down with transfer stitch.Because the feelings of socks ring 400 on having Under condition, in transfer, socks L and position relationship such as Fig. 1 g of upper socks ring 400, socks major part is in upper socks ring 400 Portion, undertoe coil is on function tooth, and upper socks ring 400 moves down and can shift coil at this time.Certainly, transfer stitch can be main Realized by the coil transfer assembly specially set.Later will description.
5th, step 1700:Discharge socks
In step 1700, the upper socks ring 400 for shifting stitching devices F can be moved down to discharge socks.In release, Socks L and position relationship such as Fig. 1 h of upper socks ring 400, socks major part is inside upper socks ring 400, and undertoe coil is in work( On energy tooth, upper socks ring 400 moves down and socks can be promoted to move down, and independently plays and deviates from socks to discharge socks from function tooth Effect, or other releasing winding components can be set to be discharged, upper socks ring 400 helps out.
6th, air draught step
In the step of after step 800 and before step 1700, socks are kept so that socks fall using air intake device Put, inversion refers to stocking blank upward, and the undertoe coil on function tooth is under.So help socks being all held at transfer suture In device F, socks easy to remove, are also convenient for above-mentioned transfer and release socks.
7th, other
During step 100 arrives step 800, transfer margin to seam T and syringe S can be rotated synchronously.Alternatively, syringe S with And transfer margin to seam T is static, can so to shift more reliable.
8th, socks step is gone out
Transfer stitching devices F can be moved to out in step 900 above or below stocking leg P, after step 1700 Including step 1900:Socks after release are removed from stocking leg P is gone out, or socks are turned over into socks and are removed from stocking leg P is gone out.It is this Design can be with reasonable Arrangement space so that whole equipment occupied space reduces.Fig. 1 and Fig. 1 a, which are shown, to be moved to out on stocking leg P The situation of side.Go out stocking leg P on the top, so after socks are discharged to be inhaled socks from stocking leg P is gone out with air intake device Go out, or released it from stocking leg P is gone out with top socks component K.
9th, knit socks suture and turn over socks method
Transfer stitching devices F is moved to out above stocking leg P in step 900,
Include step 950 between step 900 and step 1000:Stocking leg P will be gone out to move up to pass through first and second The radially inner side of function tooth, keeps out stocking leg P in stitching devices F is shifted;
It can include step 1900 after step 1700 or subsequent steps 1800:By the socks after release from going out the stocking leg Socks are removed and turned in P.
In this embodiment, will go out in step 950 stocking leg P move up it is inside to pass through the footpath of the first and second function teeth Side, is the equal of in the condition shown in the drawing through transfer margin to seam T so that go out stocking leg P by positioned at the inside of socks, Ye Ji Spatially, socks, equivalent to stocking leg P is cased with out in socks, go out socks at this time between center installing pipe 200 and between going out stocking leg P The bottom surface of cylinder P is by the top of the coil on function tooth, the suture after will not interfere with.Then will go out stocking leg P be maintained at turn Move in stitching devices F, it is hanging to go out stocking leg P at this time.
9.1st, socks are inhaled
In step 1900, by the socks after release from going out in stocking leg P to move upward out and turn over socks.After having sutured, socks Head is closed, after socks are discharged, the state for wrapping up out stocking leg P is in equivalent to socks J, as shown in Figure 1 f.
At this time to going out inside stocking leg P to apply upward suction force, socks J by from being located at stocking leg P radial outsides originally State, is changed into going out from the opening back suction gone out below stocking leg P, from go out inside stocking leg P suction out while realize turning over for socks Socks, i.e. socks just face outwardly.
For this reason, can include the air intake device for being installed on the top of transfer stitching devices, air intake device is to going out in stocking leg P to apply Add upward suction.As shown in Figure 1 f, top socks component K, top socks component K can be used to promote socks to aid in entering by socks J In stocking leg P, to ensure that socks can be smoothly moved out, the shift motion for pushing up socks component K at this time is smaller.
9.2, push away socks
It is of course also possible to do not have to suction, using only top socks component K by socks from going out in stocking leg P to remove, and in removal Realize at the same time and turn over socks.
After step 1900, step 1950 is further included:Stocking leg P will be gone out to move down to reset.In this way, can be from step 100 Proceed by socks transfer next time and suture.
9.3rd, associated mechanisms
As shown in fig. le, a kind of integral type hosiery machine for having the function of to turn over socks is shown.
Coordinate the realization of abovementioned steps 950, including go out socks and turn over a driving device 50 and go out socks to turn over a holding means 60.
In this case, go out stocking leg cooperation and turn over socks, therefore be referred to as out socks and turn over cylinder, it is special to be denoted by reference numeral P1 progress Difference, in the present note when not special difference, goes out the stocking leg and includes mismatching to realize and turn over generally going out the stocking leg and going out socks and turn over for socks Cylinder.
Go out socks and turn over a driving device 50 and drive out socks to turn over a P1 to move up and down, using socks and turning over a P1 has positioned at transfer suture First position below device F and the second place in transfer stitching devices F.
Go out socks and turn over a holding means 60 for keeping out socks to turn over a P1 in the second place.
The top socks component K that can be moved up is also equipped with work top, top socks component K may be mounted at out socks The radially inner side of a P1 is turned over, so easy to saving space.It is, of course, also possible to be installed on other positions, if its can realize by Socks head into out socks and turn in a P1, and the structure of top socks component K is also unlimited, such as can be rod piece, barrier part etc., and rod piece can be with It is installed on out socks and turns over outside of cylinder etc..
As shown in fig. le, go out socks to turn on the fixed frame that a holding means 60 are installed on outside transfer stitching devices F.Certainly, its It can also be installed on transfer stitching devices F.Alternatively, go out socks and turn over a driving device 50 and may be constructed out socks to turn over a holding means 60, namely a device realizes both functions at the same time.
Various structures can be used by going out socks under teachings of the present application and turning over a driving device 50, as long as realizing above-mentioned function i.e. Can.For example, as shown in fig. le, it is cylinder part, the piston of cylinder part is connected to out socks and turns on a P1, is turned over when removing socks on needs During cylinder P1, piston, which is moved up, to be turned over a P1 will go out socks and is moved to the second place, is gone out socks and is turned over a P1 and then turn over a holding means by going out socks 60 are maintained in transfer stitching devices F.Then the piston reset.After socks, which remove out socks, turns over a tin P1, piston moves up, and will go out socks Turn over a P1 and take back first position.Cylinder part can be installed as shown in the figure, can also turn over a holding means installed in socks are provided with out 60 fixed frame is first-class.This design driven mode is simple.
Include first driving means and the second driving device it is of course also possible to be designed as out socks and turn over a driving device 50, the One driving device, which will go out socks, to be turned over cylinder and is moved between first position and centre position, and the second driving device will go out socks and turn over cylinder in centre Moved between position and the second place, for example, first driving means may be mounted on upper table surface or following table, the second driving dress Put in the fixing component that may be mounted on rotating turret 100 or outside rotating turret.At this time, the second driving device can also form out socks Turn over a holding means 60.Various structures can be designed in above mentality of designing.
6th, coil transfer and relieving mechanism
Structure described herein can coordinate preceding method.Coil transfer and machine for releasing can be included by shifting stitching devices Structure.
In one embodiment, coil transfer and relieving mechanism include:
Fix half braces coil transfer assembly, for the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignment after, by first Coil on function tooth H1 is transferred on the second function tooth H2;And
Half braces releasing winding component is overturn, for after toe linking is complete, coil to be discharged from the second function tooth H2.
Using this device, when realizing foregoing sewing method, in step 100, can be rotated with pioneer's turn moving frame 100 Above to syringe S, then moved down, realized on transfer margin to seam T together with mobilization margin to seam T by moving down rotating turret 100 Between the pinhock and needle latch of socks pin on function tooth insertion syringe S, or can also rotating turret 100 do not move down, center installing pipe 200 move down to drive transfer margin to seam T mounted thereto to move down together.Using center installing pipe, the peace for shifting margin to seam T is realized Dress, can move down to coordinate with socks pin in transfer, in suture, be installed by center installing pipe rotary components pivot Pipe is, it can be achieved that the rotation of transfer margin to seam T.The transfer of coil can be realized using half braces coil transfer assembly is fixed, using turning over The release of coil after suture can be realized by turning half braces releasing winding component.As it can be seen that the interior conjunction by component in a limited space Removing the work office realizes multi-functional, realizes densification and the miniaturization of device.
In the case of abovementioned steps 1200, upset half braces releasing winding component after toe linking is complete, by coil from Second function tooth H2 discharges;In the case of abovementioned steps 1500, half braces releasing winding component of upset is complete in toe linking, will After overturning the reset of half braces 120, coil is discharged from the second function tooth H2.
Coil shifts and release is can to design any can realize promotion come what is realized by the coil on pushing function tooth The structure of function, as long as it has the push away line portion for being capable of push away line.For example, push away line portion can be push away line edge, such as dragging line The dragging line portion 40a of part 40.
The push away line part with push away line portion can apply push away line power, band moving winding from the radially inner side of tooth close to function tooth Transfer and release, or it can also be positioned at the radial outside of function tooth, from outside application push away line power so that push away line portion can push away Moving winding.It can also be inserted through by function tooth, and at this moment push away line is more reliable.
Push away line part can be designed as vertically moving push jack.It is located at work(in shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21-1 to Figure 21-3 The radially inner side of energy tooth.Be the equal of a cranse when it is located at radial outside.
Push away line part is also designed to fluted disc, between the tooth insertions function tooth of fluted disc, more reliably realizes push away line.
As needed, push away line part may be mounted at any appropriate position, for example, may be mounted on half braces, in feel at ease In tubulature, on rotating turret, in fixed mounting or upper socks ring 400, so easy to the integrated of transfer margin to seam, installation and dress With convenient.
The installation of rational design push away line part and type of drive are the technical problems that this area is paid close attention to always.
1st, the example of Figure 20 introduced below.
Figure 20 shows a kind of signal knot fixed half braces coil transfer assembly and overturn half braces releasing winding component Structure.
As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, fixing half braces coil transfer assembly includes:
Mandril 4002 is shifted, it is inserted into vertically movablely fixes in half braces 140;
Push jack 4003 is shifted, it is connected to 4002 lower end of transfer mandril, radially inner side or outside in the first function tooth H1 Or be inserted through by the first function tooth H1, attached drawing illustrates its situation in the radially inner side of the first function tooth H1.
It can also include transfer top rod driving mechanism, it drives transfer mandril 4002 to move down and reset.
In this way, during transfer, driving transfer mandril 4002 moves down, and mobilization push jack 4003 moves down, and second is shifted onto through coil On function tooth.
Transfer top rod driving mechanism can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, mandril is shifted Driving mechanism can include:First time pushing pad, it is fixedly connected on the upper end of transfer mandril 4002;First time pushing pad moves up and down Device, it drives first time pushing pad movement.
As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, half braces releasing winding component of upset includes:
Mandril 4005 is discharged, it is inserted into half braces 120 of upset vertically movablely;
Push jack 4006 is discharged, it is connected to the lower end of release mandril 4005, in the radially inner side or outer of the second function tooth H2 Side is inserted through by the second function tooth H2, and attached drawing illustrates its situation in the radially inner side of the second function tooth H2.
It can also include release top rod driving mechanism, it drives release mandril 4005 to move down and reset.
Release top rod driving mechanism can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, mandril is discharged Driving mechanism can include:Second time pushing pad, it is positioned at the upper end of release mandril 4005;And second time pushing pad moves up and down dress Put, it is connected with second time pushing pad.Second time pushing pad is positioned at the upper end of release mandril 4005, it is meant that the two is not fixedly connected , because release mandril 4005 can be rotated with the upset of half braces 120 of upset.The position class of mandril 4005 is discharged after rotation Like the transfer mandril 4002 in Figure 20 ', can be at this time release mandril 4005 and release push jack set necessary holding member with Exempt from it without support.For example, holding member can be the spring 4007 shown in similar Figure 21-3, which is fixed on release On push jack, the other end is fixed on half braces 120 of upset.
In the example in the figures, first time pushing pad and second time pushing pad constitute pushing pad 4001 under integral type, so can be with Simplify the structure of device, save component and space.At this time, first time pushing pad moves up and down device and second time pushing pad moves up and down Device forms lower pushing pad and moves up and down device.
Lower pushing pad, which moves up and down device, can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, its be with The two-way cylinder part that pushing pad 4001 connects under integral type.
In one embodiment, lower pushing pad, which moves up and down device, to move down component including lower pushing pad, it is driven under integral type Pushing pad 4001 moves down;And lower pushing pad reset components, it is connected with pushing pad under integral type 4001.
Lower pushing pad reset components can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, lower pushing pad resets Component includes:Mandril 4300 is resetted, one end of which is fixed on the lower lower section of pushing pad 4001;Spring part 4310, it, which is fixed on, fixes half tooth On frame 140, connection resets the other end of mandril 4300.The reset of lower pushing pad is so realized with simple structure.
In one embodiment, lower pushing pad, which moves down component, includes cylinder part, its piston is connected with lower pushing pad, its cylinder body can pacify Fill in position, for example, being sleeved in center installing pipe 200.
In one embodiment, lower pushing pad move down component include aerating collar member 4100 and positioned at the lower section of aerating collar member 4100 with And the cylinder block 4200 of the lower top of pushing pad 4001, at least one piston is set in cylinder block 4200.In the example in the figures, add Air ring part 4100 can be located at the lower section of rotation section 300.This set is conducive to install each part in the confined space.As excellent Choosing arrangement, in illustrative example, aerating collar member 4100 and cylinder block 4200 are set in the radial outside of center installing pipe 200, Between aerating collar member 4100 and center installing pipe 200, this arrangement is especially advantageous for assembling cylinder block 4200.In use, to Aerating collar member 4100 is ventilated, other enter cylinder block 4200, and then piston can be moved down to promote lower pushing pad 4001.This set Be conducive to reduce plant bulk in the confined space.
Certainly, in the case of first time pushing pad and second time pushing pad split, this driving of pushing pad 4001 under integral type Mode can be individually for first time pushing pad and second time pushing pad is set.
In one embodiment, upper socks ring 400 can be used as push away line part.After having sutured, socks L and upper socks ring 400 Position relationship such as Fig. 1 h, at this time upper socks ring 400 move down and coil can be discharged from the second function tooth H2.
It can realize the transfer and release of socks line in a straightforward manner using said structure.
2nd, the example shown in Figure 21-1 to Figure 21-3 introduced below.
Fixed mounting 110 can also be included by shifting margin to seam T, and fixed mounting 110 can be fixed to by fixing half braces 140 at this time Lower section, half braces 120 of upset can be with fixing half braces, 140 diametrically contraposition and being rotatably connected on fixed mounting 110.
Overturning half braces 120 can be rotatably connected on fixed mounting 110 in a variety of ways.For example, such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, fixed 110 lower end of mounting has the first fixed ear 112, and half braces of upset, 120 lower end has the second fixed ear 122, and first is solid Determine 112 and second fixed ear 122 of ear to be rotatablely connected.Using this structure, the assembling of component is realized in a straightforward manner, is saved Space.
At this time, fixed mounting 110 can be connected to and fix half braces 140 by fixing half braces coil transfer assembly, be used for The coil on the first function tooth H1 is transferred on the second function tooth H2 in the registered.Overturning half braces releasing winding component can be with Half braces 120 of fixed mounting 110 and upset is connected to, for after toe linking is complete, coil to be discharged from the second function tooth H2.
Figure 21-1 and Figure 21-2, which is shown, above-mentioned fixes half braces releasing winding of half braces coil transfer assembly and upset Component, removes in Figure 21-1 and fixes half braces 140 and half braces 120 of upset in order to observe.
As shown in the figure, fixing half braces coil transfer assembly includes:
Mandril 4002 is shifted, it is inserted into fixed mounting 110 and fixes in half braces 140 vertically movablely;
Push jack 4003 is shifted, it is connected to 4002 lower end of transfer mandril, radially inner side or outside in the first function tooth H1 Or it is inserted through by the first function tooth H1, it is illustrated that in radially inner side.
It can also include transfer top rod driving mechanism, it drives transfer mandril 4002 to move down and reset.
Transfer top rod driving mechanism can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, mandril is shifted Driving mechanism can include:First time pushing pad, it connects the upper end of transfer mandril 4002;And first time pushing pad moves up and down dress Put, it is connected with first time pushing pad;
As shown in the figure, half braces releasing winding component of upset includes:
Upper release mandril 4005a, it is inserted into fixed mounting 110 vertically movablely;
Lower release mandril 4005b, it is inserted into fixed mounting 110 and upset half with upper release mandril 4005a position correspondences In braces 120;And
Discharge push jack 4006, it is connected to the lower end of lower release mandril 4005b, the second function tooth H2 radially inner side or Outside is inserted through by the second function tooth H2.
Release top rod driving mechanism is further included, it drives upper and lower release mandril to move down and reset.
Diagram is signal, unlike this, can be had between fixed mounting 110 and the opposite face for overturning half braces 120 Space, in this way, lower release mandril 4005b can be inserted into fixed mounting 110 with upper end, lower end is only inserted into half braces 120 of upset.
Figure 21-3 shows the state that lower pushing pad 4001 moves down, and readily appreciates.Spring 4007 is also shown, it is used to keep Push jack 4006 and lower release mandril 4005b are discharged, prevents it from dropping.
The design can reduce arrangement space compared to Figure 20, because only descending release mandril 4005b need to be with half braces 120 of upset Rotate together, lower release mandril 4005b is designed to shorter, can reduce the radial dimension of rotating turret.
Release top rod driving mechanism can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, mandril is discharged Driving mechanism can include:Second time pushing pad, it connects the upper end for discharging mandril 4005a;Second time pushing pad moves up and down dress Put, it is connected with second time pushing pad.
Lower pushing pad reset components can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, lower pushing pad resets Component includes:Mandril 4300 is resetted, the upper end is fixed on the lower lower section of pushing pad 4001;Spring, its lower end are connected to fixed mounting 110 On, upper end connection resets the lower end of mandril 4300.It can be designed as resetting the passage in the fixed mounting 110 of the insertion of mandril 4300 In, spring is located at the channel bottom.So easy to fixation.The reset of lower pushing pad is realized with simple structure, saves space.
7th, socks sewing method is knitted:First function tooth H1 coordinates, it is necessary to by the second work(as transfer suture tooth with sewing machine E Coil on energy tooth H2 is first transferred to the first function tooth H1.
Figure 18-2 is another flow chart for knitting socks sewing method.As shown in the figure, this method includes:
Step 100:Transfer stitching devices F is moved to above syringe S, on the function tooth insertion syringe S that will be shifted on margin to seam T Socks pin pinhock and needle latch between, wherein, transfer margin to seam T include:Half braces 140 is fixed, thereon with least one first Function tooth H1;Half braces 120 is overturn, there is at least one second tooth H2 thereon, half braces 120 of upset is relative to fixed half Braces 140 can be overturn so that the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments, suture wherein the first function tooth H1 is transfer Tooth, its outer surface has suture needle groove 10b, reference can be made to Figure 17-3;
Step 800:Socks line coil is transferred on the function tooth from socks pin, by socks turn-over;
Step 900:Transfer stitching devices F is removed into syringe S;
Step 1000:Upset half braces 120 of upset is so that the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 alignments;
Step 1200:Coil on second function tooth H2 is transferred on the first function tooth H1;
Step 1600:The suture needle groove 10b of the suture needle of head sewing machine E and the first function tooth H1 coordinate the suture for carrying out undertoe;
Step 1800:Socks are discharged from the first function tooth H1 fixed on half braces 140.
Between step 1200 and step 1600, or between step 1600 and step 1800, including step 1400:Will The upset of half braces 120 is overturn to reset.
This method both simplifies process, in turn simplify structure, can realize the integration of transfer and the suture of socks.Step The description as described in Figure 18-1 before 800 description refers to.
1st, step 1200:Transfer stitch
Step 1200 can be used and is embodied in various ways.
Embodiment one
Step 1200 can include:Top socks component below the transfer stitching devices F is moved up with by the second function tooth H2 On coil be transferred on the first function tooth H1, top socks component can be rod piece, pipe fitting etc..For example, it can be with the work of this paper It is same component to move push piece C ', dragging line part 40 or go out stocking leg P.The structure of device is so reduced to greatest extent.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 20 ', overturn and transfer mandril 4002 is inserted with half braces 120, the lower end connection of transfer mandril 4002 turns Push jack 4003 is moved, transfer push jack 4003 is overturning the radially inner side of the transfer suture tooth of half braces or outside or is being inserted through by it. Transfer mandril 4002 is exposed after upset overturns half braces 120 in step 1000, as shown in Figure 20 ';
Step 1200 includes:Move up the movable push piece C ' (see Fig. 1 d) of transfer mandril 4002 lower section so that movable push piece C ' to Upper to promote transfer mandril 4002, transfer 4002 mobilization push jack 4003 of mandril is moved up so that the coil on the second function tooth H2 to be turned Move on on the first function tooth H1;
Step 1400 is included in move down overturns reset after movable push piece C ' by half braces 120 of upset.
In illustrative example, movable push piece C ' is pushing cylinder, and certainly, it can also use other structures, can be with as long as realizing Transfer mandril 4002 is promoted after the upset of half braces 120 is overturn.
2nd, in step 1600:Dragging line step
Embodiment one
Movable push piece C ' can also have dragging line portion.In step 1600, movable push piece C ' is moved up so that dragging line portion is located at The radially inner side of first function tooth H1 and in the lower section of coil.Can so prevent coil from gliding, contribute to suture it is smooth into OK.
Movable push piece C ' is going out on the outside of the stocking leg, as shown in Figure 1 d, further it is shown that movable push piece actuator R ', its structure can be with With foregoing supporting parts actuator R.Certainly, movable push piece C ' and to go out the stocking leg can be different component or same component.This During kind of design, go out the stocking leg and have multi-functional concurrently, can further reasonable Arrangement space so that the reduction of whole equipment occupied space.
Embodiment two
In step 1600, the dragging line part 40 below transfer margin to seam T is moved up, dragging line part 40 has dragging line portion, makes dragging line portion Positioned at the first function tooth H1 radially inner side and in the lower section of coil.As shown in Figure 1 b, dragging line part 40 can be general barrier part, its Top edge forms dragging line portion 40a.It is, of course, also possible to design other structures.It can so prevent coil from gliding, contribute to suture It is smoothed out.Dragging line part can use various structures, as long as realizing dragging line.
In one example, dragging line part can also be coaxial with above-mentioned movable push piece C ', positioned at its radially inner side or outside.Or They can be same component to person, and this design can be with reasonable Arrangement space so that whole equipment occupied space reduces.
2nd, socks step is gone out
In one embodiment, step 900 includes transfer stitching devices F being moved to out above or below stocking leg P, step 1800 include by the socks after release from go out stocking leg P remove or after by socks turn-over from go out stocking leg P remove.This design Can be with reasonable Arrangement space so that whole equipment occupied space reduces.
In one embodiment, in step 1800, the upper socks ring 400 for shifting stitching devices F is moved down to discharge socks. In release, socks major part is inside upper socks ring 400, and on function tooth, upper socks ring 400 is moved down and can pushed away undertoe coil Dynamic socks move down, and independently play the role of from function tooth deviating from socks to discharge socks, or can set other coils Release component is discharged, and upper socks ring 400 helps out.
3rd, other
After step 800 and before step 1700, socks are kept using air intake device so that socks are inverted.
The step of described in foregoing five, can also be applied with what this did not conflicted.
8th, coil transfer and relieving mechanism
Structure described herein can coordinate preceding method.Coil transfer and machine for releasing can be included by shifting stitching devices Structure.
In one embodiment, coil transfer and relieving mechanism include:
Half braces coil transfer assembly is overturn, for the coil on the second function tooth H2 to be transferred to the first work(in the registered On energy tooth H1;And
Half braces releasing winding component is fixed, for discharging coil from the first function tooth H1 after toe linking is complete.
Coil shifts and the action principle of relieving mechanism is with described in " six ", repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 20 ', half braces coil transfer assembly of upset includes:
Mandril 4002 is shifted, it is inserted into half braces 120 of upset vertically movablely;And
Push jack 4003 is shifted, it is connected to 4002 lower end of transfer mandril, radially inner side or outside in the second function tooth H2 Or it is inserted through by the second function tooth H2.
It can also include transfer top rod driving component, it drives transfer mandril 4002 to move up and reset.
For example, transfer top rod driving component can include:
Transfer mandril moves up mechanism, it is vertically moving movable push piece C ', positioned at the lower section of transfer mandril 4002;With And
Mandril resetting-mechanism is shifted, it is connected with transfer push jack 4003.It can be various structures to shift mandril resetting-mechanism, For example, it may be it is connected to transfer push jack 4003 and overturns the spring (spring as shown in Figure 21-3 between half braces 120 4007) etc..
For example, movable push piece C ' can have dragging line portion;Alternatively, moving up and down drag is set on the outside of movable push piece C ' Line piece, dragging line part have dragging line portion, and dragging line portion is used to prevent coil from coming off from the first function tooth in toe linking, reference can be made to before The description in face.
As shown in Figure 20 ', fixing half braces releasing winding component includes:
Mandril 4005 is discharged, it is inserted into vertically movablely fixes in half braces 140;And
Push jack 4006 is discharged, it is connected to the lower end of release mandril 4005, in the radially inner side or outer of the first function tooth H1 Side is inserted through by the first function tooth H1.
It can also include release top rod driving component, it drives release mandril 4005 to move down and reset.
Further, release top rod driving component includes:
Lower pushing pad 4001, the upper end of its Connection Release mandril 4005;
Lower pushing pad moves up and down component, it is connected with lower pushing pad 4001.
Lower pushing pad, which moves up and down component, can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.
In one embodiment, it is the two-way cylinder part being connected with lower pushing pad that lower pushing pad, which moves up and down component,.
In one embodiment, lower pushing pad, which moves up and down component, includes:Lower pushing pad moves down component, including the lower pushing pad 4001 of driving Cylinder part;Lower pushing pad resetting apparatus, it is connected with lower pushing pad 4001.
Lower pushing pad resetting apparatus can use the various structures for realizing above-mentioned function.In one embodiment, it includes:Reset Mandril 4300, the upper end are fixed on the lower lower section of pushing pad 4001;Spring part 4310, it, which is connected to, fixes on half braces 140, and even Connect the lower end for resetting mandril 4300.The reset of lower pushing pad is so realized with simple structure.
In one embodiment, lower pushing pad moves down the cylinder part that component can include being connected with lower pushing pad, its piston is pushed away with Pad connection, its cylinder body may be mounted at appropriate position, for example, being sleeved in center installing pipe 200.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 19 a-d, lower pushing pad, which moves down component, can include aerating collar member 4100 and be located at The lower section of aerating collar member 4100 and the cylinder block 4200 of the top of lower pushing pad 4001, set at least one work in cylinder block 4200 Plug.
In the example in the figures, aerating collar member 4100 can be located at the lower section of rotation section 300.This set is conducive to having Limit each part of installation in space.
As preferred arrangement, in illustrative example, aerating collar member 4100 and cylinder block 4200 are set in center installing pipe 200 radial outside, between aerating collar member 4100 and center installing pipe 200, this arrangement is especially advantageous for cylinder block 4200 Assembling.In use, ventilating to aerating collar member 4100, other enter cylinder block 4200, and then piston can be moved down to be pushed away under promotion Pad 4001.This set is conducive to reduce plant bulk in the confined space.
Such as Figure 21 ' -1 and Figure 21 shown in ' -2, including the situation of the fixation mounting 110 in center installing pipe 200 Under, fix half braces 140 and be fixed to the lower section of fixed mounting 110, half braces 120 of upset with fix half braces, 140 diametrically contraposition and It is rotatably connected on fixed mounting 110.At this time, transfer mandril 4002 can be inserted through fixed mounting 110, at this time in fixed seat Necessary passage 110a is set on frame 110, so as to will not interfere with the rotation of transfer mandril 4002.Release mandril 4005 is also inserted through solid Reservation frame 110.
In this embodiment, lower pushing pad resetting apparatus can include:Mandril 4300 is resetted, the upper end is fixed on lower pushing pad 4001 lower sections, are inserted into the passage in fixed mounting 110;Spring, its lower end for being located at channel bottom and resetting mandril 4300. The reset of lower pushing pad is so realized with simple structure, saves space.
9th, braces operating assembly
Braces operating assembly is used for realization the upset of half braces of upset.
Fig. 1-16 shows the schematic perspective view of the braces operating assembly for hosiery machine transfer device.
Braces operating assembly for hosiery machine transfer device includes:
Overturn half braces locking mechanism, its with upset half braces 120 be connected, and with center installing pipe 200 or rotating turret 100 connections, for half braces 120 of upset to be locked in the second function tooth H2 states directed downwardly, state as shown in Figure 3;
Half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 is overturn, it drives half braces locking mechanism movement of upset to unlock half braces of upset 120;And
Half braces rotating mechanism 3000 is overturn, it can be connected to half braces 120 of upset, for overturning half braces 120 Half braces 120 of upset is rotated after being unlocked.
Overturn half braces locking mechanism and half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 of upset constitutes half braces of upset and keeps component.
In use, after socks are transferred into the function tooth in transfer head, first by overturning half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 unlock half braces 120 of upset are so that half braces 120 of upset no longer keeps fixing, but can freely overturn, then by overturning Half braces rotating mechanism 3000 rotates half braces 120 of upset, and such first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 are aligned along vertical Direction is aligned.Then can use be embodied in various ways transfer of the coil between the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 with Beneficial to progress subsequent handling.
1st, half braces locking mechanism is overturn
It can be designed that half braces solution lock machine of half braces locking mechanism of upset and upset on the basis of following design principle The various feasible configurations of structure.
In one embodiment, half braces locking mechanism of upset can include movable latch fitting 1000, be turned over described in its one end insertion Turn half braces 120, the other end is connected with the center installing pipe 200.For example, movable latch fitting 1000 can be in the shape of horizontal pin member Formula, one end insertion half braces 120 of the upset, the other end may be inserted into center installing pipe 200.When needing unlock, upset half Braces unlocking mechanism drives the horizontal pin member movement to depart from half braces 120 of upset.
In one embodiment, half braces locking mechanism of upset can include movable latch fitting 1000, be turned over described in its one end insertion Turn half braces 120, the other end is connected with the rotating turret 100.For example, movable latch fitting 1000 can be in the form of comer pieces, one end Half braces 120 of the upset is inserted into, the other end may be inserted into center installing pipe 200.When needing unlock, upset half braces unlock Mechanism drives the comer pieces movement to depart from half braces 120 of upset.
In one embodiment, the movable latch fitting 1000 is inserted into half braces 120 of the upset vertically movablely, is had For the side protrusion 1003 driven by half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 of the upset.
In one embodiment, as in Figure 3-5, the top of half braces 120 is overturn to be provided with installed in center installation Fixation mounting 110 on pipe 200, half braces locking mechanism of upset include movable latch fitting 1000.In the shown example, movable latch Part 1000 has upper raised 1001, lower convexity 1002 and side protrusion 1003 best seen in Fig. 5, the upper raised fixed mounting of 1001 insertion In 110, the lower convexity in the lower convexity passage 111 in the fixed mounting 110 of the insertion of lower convexity 1002 and in half braces 120 of upset leads to In road 121, best seen in Fig. 4.The installation of movable latch part 1000 can be achieved under this structure by being simply inserted into, it is convex because under Play 1002 to be inserted into fixed mounting 110 at the same time, so movable latch fitting 1000 will not slide because of lower section without support.Certainly, this is only It is signal, can has space, so movable latch fitting 1000 between fixed mounting 110 and the opposite face for overturning half braces 120 It can be inserted into one end in fixed mounting 110, the other end is only inserted into half braces 120 of upset, can be movable latch part 1000 at this time Necessary holding meanss are designed, keep movable latch fitting 1000 not fall out after the release of half braces 120 is overturn, such as it can be with At the same time be slidably inserted into the installing pipe of center, or with tension spring hold etc., under the teaching, can be designed that in a variety of realizations State the scheme of function.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3-4, fixed mounting 110 can also have fixed ear 112, half braces 120 of upset can also have There is fixed ear 122, the two can be hinged in lower end using fixed ear 112,122, and this structure is highly convenient for upset half The installation of braces 120.
2nd, half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 is overturn
As illustrated in figures 6-10, half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 is overturn to be used to unlock half braces 120 of upset so that upset half Braces 120 is freely.Overturning half braces unlocking mechanism 2000 includes:Hook holder 2100, it is installed to rotating turret 100, hook holder 2100 can be independent component, can also be integral with rotating turret 100;Drag hook 2200, it is connected on hook holder 2100; And drag hook driving device, it drives drag hook 2200 to be moved up and down along hook holder 2100 so that drag hook 2200 has and side protrusion 1003 discontiguous position of rest and contact side protrusions 1003 are to lift the operating position of side protrusion 1003.
In this way, when needing to unlock half braces 120 of upset, driving drag hook 2200 moves up, and drag hook 2200 is raised by contact side 1003, continue to move up drag hook 2200, side protrusion 1003 will be lifted, so that the movable unlock of latch fitting 1,000 half braces 120 of upset, so Half braces 120 is overturn to be unlocked.Using this structure, very simple structure can be used to realize the unlock of half braces 120 of upset.
Wherein, drag hook 2200 is located at the outside of movable latch fitting 1000 in position of rest.Here outside means, from bowing Seen on view, the two is not overlapping.For example, the profile of drag hook can be rationally designed to realize this position relationship.So design can To play the function of security protection, prevent raised 1003 improper contacts the in drag hook 2200 and side and cause upset half braces, 120 nothing Meaning unlock.In the case where transfer margin to seam T is rotated, this safeguard function is particularly important.
Wherein, drag hook driving device can use the various mechanisms that can realize shift in position function well known in the art.
Present embodiments provide compactedness design a kind of simple in structure, to occupy little space.As illustrated in figures 6-10, drag hook drives Dynamic device includes:Drag hook sliding block 2310, it is clipped between hook holder 2100 and drag hook 2200;Drag hook slider-actuated component, it drives Dynamic drag hook sliding block 2310 is slided to drive drag hook 2200 to move in hook holder 2100.
Wherein, drag hook slider-actuated component can use the various machines that can realize shift in position function well known in the art Structure.Present embodiments provide compactedness design a kind of simple in structure, to occupy little space.As shown best in figs. 7-9, drag hook sliding block Driving part includes:
Lever piece 2321, its one end connection drag hook sliding block 2310, this can be realized in a variety of ways, by way of example, Fig. 9 shows Having gone out has groove 2311 on drag hook sliding block 2310, one end of drag hook sliding block 2310 is inserted into by the slot 2120 on hook holder 2100 In the groove 2311;
Lever seat 2322, it is fixed to rotating turret 100, and lever piece 2321 is pivotally connected to lever seat 2322;And
Cylinder part 2323, has cylinder block and the piston slided in cylinder block, the free end of piston can promote lever The other end of part 2321.
In this way, under the promotion of piston, lever piece 2321 is rotated with lever seat 2322 for pivot, so as to drive drag hook Sliding block 2310 slides in hook holder 2100, and then drives drag hook 2200 to move up and down.
In addition, drag hook 2200 can be slidably coupled to hook holder 2100 in a variety of ways.As an example, as Fig. 9 is optimal Shown, drag hook 2200 can be connected to hook holder 2100 by axis pin 2210, have axis pin sliding slot 2110 on hook holder 2100, pin Axis 2210 can slide in axis pin sliding slot 2110.
In addition, as shown in Figure 10, drag hook catch 2400 is further included, it is fixed on hook holder 2100 so that drag hook 2200 to be pressed from both sides Between drag hook catch 2400 and hook holder 2100.It can so prevent dropping for drag hook 2200, can be also used for limitation drag hook 2200 shift position.
3rd, half braces rotating mechanism 3000 is overturn
The various shift in position functions that can realize well known in the art can be used by overturning half braces rotating mechanism 3000 Mechanism.Present embodiments provide compactedness design a kind of simple in structure, to occupy little space.
Figure 11-16 shows the structure of half braces rotating mechanism 3000 of upset.As shown in the figure, half braces rotating mechanism of upset 3000 include:
Ship and resell on another market 3100, it is fixed to the periphery of half braces 120 of upset, best seen in Figure 10;
Revolution fork 3200, it has to ship and resell on another market with the 3100 discontiguous dormant states and contact of shipping and reselling on another market 3100 is overturn with driving The working status of half braces 120 upset;
Revolution fork driving device 3300, it is connected to revolution fork 3200 so that 3200 movement of revolution fork.
Diagram also shows revolution forked standard plate 3400, it is fixed on work top, and revolution fork driving device 3300 is installed On revolution forked standard plate 3400, space so can be reasonably utilized., can but the installation site of above-mentioned component is not limited With on any suitable element.
Wherein, revolution fork driving device 3300 can use the various shift in position functions of can realizing well known in the art Mechanism.Present embodiments provide compactedness design a kind of simple in structure, to occupy little space.As best shown in Figure 13-16, revolution Fork driving device 3300 includes:Swiveling head 3310, is fixed with revolution fork 3200 thereon;Rotation axis 3320, swiveling head 3310 are fixed To be rotated with rotation axis 3320 on to rotation axis 3320;And axial brake device is rotated, it drives rotation axis 3320 traversing And rotate.
Wherein, the various machines that can realize shift in position function well known in the art can be used by rotating axial brake device Structure.Present embodiments provide compactedness design a kind of simple in structure, to occupy little space.As best shown in Figure 13-16, rotation axis 3320 include shaft body and the gear part 3321 in shaft body, and rotating axial brake device includes cross sliding driving device and turn Dynamic driving device.
Wherein, cross sliding driving device includes:Prong 3351, one end of which is fixed in shaft body;Prong driving part, it connects The other end of prong 3351 is connect, driving prong 3351 moves on the axis direction of shaft body.Prong 3351 can be with various sides Formula is fixed in shaft body, for example, if Figure 14 is best seen from, another teeth portion 3322 is set in shaft body, prong 3351 is pressed from both sides In the gear part 3321 in shaft body and another teeth portion 3322, the fixation of prong 3351 is so realized in a straightforward manner.Make In, when needing to rotate half braces 120 of upset, drive rotation axis 3320 traversing by prong 3351, and then drive revolution fork 3200 is traversing, and revolution fork 3200, which can contact, ships and resell on another market 3100.When the two contact is not required, prong 3351 can be driven reversely to move Go back to home position.
Device of rotation driving includes:Cylinder or motor 3340;Force transfer mechanism is driven, it connects 3340 He of cylinder or motor Gear part 3321, by the rotation for being transformed into gear part 3321 of motor 3340.
In this way, shipping and reselling on another market in 3200 contact of revolution fork after 3100, the power drive rotation axis of cylinder or motor 3340 is utilized 3320 rotate, and then drive revolution fork 3200 to rotate so that half braces 120 of upset to be overturn, such first function tooth H1 and the Two function tooth H2 are vertically aligned, then can use be embodied in various ways the first function tooth H1 and the second function tooth H2 it Between socks line transfer.Hereafter, half braces 120 of upset is reversely rotated into go back to home position, then with half braces locking mechanism of upset Locked.
Wherein, prong driving part can use the various mechanisms that can realize shift in position function well known in the art. As best shown in Figure 16, prong driving part includes:Prong bar 3352, it connects the other end of prong 3351;Cylinder 3353, fork Foot lever 3352 be inserted into cylinder 3353 in, can in cylinder 3353 linear reciprocating motion;
In addition, as best shown in Figure 15 and Figure 12, prong driving part can also include prong bar spring 3354, it is set with On prong bar 3352, one end against revolution forked standard plate 3400.The positioning and reset of so favourable prong.Certainly, it is being not provided with In the case of turning round forked standard plate 3400, prong bar spring 3354 can be against other fixing components.
Above-mentioned driving force transfer mechanism can use various structures, present embodiments provide a kind of simple in structure and save The design in space.As shown in figures 13-16, driving force transfer mechanism includes interlocking bar 3341, connector 3342, push plate 3343 and gear Plate 3344.3341 one end of interlocking bar is connected to cylinder or motor 3340, and straight line up and down is done under the driving of cylinder or motor 3340 It is mobile.Connector 3342 is connected to the other end of interlocking bar 3341.One end of push plate 3343 is connected to connector 3342, and push plate 3343 fix with gear plate 3344 and are rotated so as to together with, and gear plate 3344 is engaged with the gear part 3321 in shaft body.Thus Realize the transmission of driving force.
" on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " axis it is to be appreciated that term To ", " radial direction ", the orientation of the instruction such as " circumferential direction " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for Described easy to description the application and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element there must be specific side Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.Term " connection ", " installation " etc. have Have broader sense, it is thus understood that including " being directly connected to ", " being indirectly connected with ", " being mounted directly on it ", " by between other elements Connect mounted thereto " etc..The step of being marked in the method for description numeral is not in a limiting sense, digital magnitude relationship not purport Representing the sequencing of step.
Certainly, above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of its general principles are not unlocked, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind transfer stitching devices, it is characterised in that including:
Rotating turret (100);
Center installing pipe (200), it is installed on the rotating turret (100);
Center installing pipe moves up and down component, it drives the center installing pipe (200) to move up and down, and is moved down in the installing pipe of center Dynamic component moves down mechanism and center installing pipe resetting-mechanism including center installing pipe,
The center installing pipe, which moves down mechanism, to be included:Stator bore (210), it is fixed on the rotating turret (100);It is and living Fill in (220), it is installed in the stator bore, is connected with the center installing pipe (200);
Center installing pipe resetting-mechanism includes:Spring base (260), it is fixed on the stator bore (210);Spring cup (250), it is fixed on the center installing pipe (200) or is made of the protrusion on the center installing pipe (200);And Resetting spring (255), it is installed between the spring base (260) and spring cup (250);
Margin to seam (T) is shifted, including:
Fixed mounting (110), it is installed in center installing pipe (200);
Half braces (140) is fixed, it is fixed to below the fixed mounting (110), has the function of at least one first tooth thereon (H1);
Half braces (120) is overturn, it fixes half braces (140) diametrically contraposition and be rotatably connected to the fixed seat with described On frame (110), there is at least one second tooth (H2) thereon, half braces of the upset (120) is relative to the fixation half Braces (140) can be overturn, so that the first function tooth (H1) and the alignment of the second function tooth (H2), the appearance of the second function tooth (H2) The seamed needle tray of mask (10b), the inner surface of the second function tooth (H2), which has, has contact with groove (10a);
Fix half braces coil transfer assembly, it is connected to the fixed mounting (110) and fixes half braces (140), for After the first function tooth (H1) and the alignment of the second function tooth (H2), the coil on the first function tooth (H1) is transferred to the second work( On energy tooth (H2);And
Half braces releasing winding component is overturn, it is connected to the fixed mounting (110) and half braces of the upset (120), uses In after toe linking is complete, coil is discharged from the second function tooth (H2).
2. transfer stitching devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Rotating turret reciprocating mechanism including driving the rotating turret, the center installing pipe are fixedly mounted on the rotating turret On.
3. transfer stitching devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Including resetting spring regulating device, the resetting spring regulating device includes:
Adjustment disk seat (280), it is fixed between the stator bore (210) and the spring base (260), with external screw thread; And
Adjustment disk (290), its be installed between the adjustment disk seat (280) and the spring base (260), with the outer spiral shell The internal thread that line coordinates.
4. transfer stitching devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Including center installing pipe rotary components, the center installing pipe rotary components include:
Rotation section (300), it is fixed on the center installing pipe (200);And
Rotation section driving mechanism, it is fixed on rotating turret (100).
5. transfer stitching devices according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Including center installing pipe rotary components, the center installing pipe rotary components include:
Rotation section (300), it is fixed on the center installing pipe (200);And
Rotation section driving mechanism, it is fixed on rotating turret (100),
Wherein, the piston (220) is located above the rotation section (300), promotes rotation section (300) to move down and then described in promoting Center installing pipe (200) moves down.
6. transfer stitching devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Suspended hood is further included, its one end is connected at the top of the center installing pipe (200), and the other end is connected with air intake device.
7. transfer stitching devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Socks ring (400) is further included, it can be up or down in the center installing pipe (200).
CN201510896371.7A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Shift stitching devices Active CN105887321B (en)

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CN112339452A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-09 海宁市袁花镇林嘉袜厂 Environment-friendly printing and dyeing equipment is used in socks production

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CN203307573U (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-11-27 浙江罗速设备制造有限公司 Sock knitting device for knitting opening of sock head of sock to be closed
CN203700746U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-07-09 大康织机股份有限公司 Needle plate of hosiery sewing machine
CN204661979U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-23 绍兴市越发机械制造有限公司 A kind of shaping hosiery machine undertoe coil transfer overlapping device
JP5813192B1 (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-11-17 永田精機株式会社 Method and apparatus for transferring knitted fabric of circular knitting machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1723308A (en) * 2002-10-21 2006-01-18 纺织品有限公司 Method and apparatus for joining the edges of a tubular knitted article
CN202890477U (en) * 2012-09-30 2013-04-24 浙江罗速设备制造有限公司 Hosiery-weaving and margin-seaming integral hosiery machine
CN203307573U (en) * 2012-12-22 2013-11-27 浙江罗速设备制造有限公司 Sock knitting device for knitting opening of sock head of sock to be closed
CN203700746U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-07-09 大康织机股份有限公司 Needle plate of hosiery sewing machine
JP5813192B1 (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-11-17 永田精機株式会社 Method and apparatus for transferring knitted fabric of circular knitting machine
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