CN105876241A - Selenium-enriched laying chicken health-care feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Selenium-enriched laying chicken health-care feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105876241A CN105876241A CN201610245596.0A CN201610245596A CN105876241A CN 105876241 A CN105876241 A CN 105876241A CN 201610245596 A CN201610245596 A CN 201610245596A CN 105876241 A CN105876241 A CN 105876241A
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- selenium
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- ipomoea batatas
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a selenium-enriched laying chicken health-care feed and a preparation method thereof. The selenium enriched laying chicken health-care feed comprises the following components: corn, rice bran, sweet potato buds and seedlings, asparagus officinalis leaves, calcite, arundina graminifolia, shrimp shell powder, artemisia integrifolia buds, calcium hydrophosphate, edible salt, allicin, radix trichosanthis, and semen coicis oil. Compared with the prior art, the feed has the following advantages: the various different raw materials are used to replace parts of energy feed, the improvements of the contents of selenium and other nutrients in the feed by adding expensive selenium-enriched coarse cereals are avoided, the nutrition is ensured to be balanced and at the same time the feed costs are reduced. The sweet potato stem segments or top end tender buds are used to conduct biotransformation of inorganic selenium in the calcite and sodium selenite solution, so that the available selenium content in the feed is improved, the selenium content in the selenium-enriched eggs is about 400[mu]g/kg, and the selenium-enriched eggs have beneficial effects of enhancing immunity, promoting children development, and preventing various diseases.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, be specifically related to a kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China's most area belongs to lean selenium area, mending selenium to human body is a huge engineering, now by adding substantial amounts of selenium-rich minor cereals in egg feedstuff, improve the selenium content in feed, and then improve the quantity producing selenium-enriched health care egg, but owing in coarse cereals, selenium element can not directly be absorbed by laying hen, and selenium-rich minor cereals is relatively costly, improve the cost of Se-enriched egg, consumer is made to be difficult to bear up the price of costliness, it is thus desirable to reduction feed cost, improve the sorption enhanced rate of dietary Se, realize the commodity value of Se-enriched egg.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for existing problem, it is provided that a kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, including the component of following weight portion: corn 20-30 part, and rice bran 15-20 part, Ipomoea batatas sprout 15-20 part, asparagus leaf 5-8 part, calcite 6-8 part, purpleback murdannia herb 4-6 part, shrimp shell meal 5-10 part, Artemisia integrifolia 4-6 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-4 part, salt 0.1-0.2 part, allicin 0.2-0.3 part, root of Chinese trichosanthes 0.3-0.6 part, coix seed oil 0.1-0.2 part；
Wherein, described Ipomoea batatas sprout is obtained by the plantation of Ipomoea batatas stem segment cuttage, concrete operating procedure is: the water soaking of use 50-60 DEG C 5-10 minute after Ipomoea batatas stem section being cleaned, put into after taking-up and calcite decoction liquor is soaked 20-30 minute, then cuttage plantation in booth, spray concentration is that the sodium selenite aqueous solution of 15-18 μ g/m carries out moisturizing, canopy temperature is kept to be 28-32 DEG C, intensity of illumination is 3-6lx, plucks after 15-18 days, obtains Ipomoea batatas sprout；
Wherein, the preparation method of calcite decoction liquor is: decocted in being equivalent to its water of 10 times by calcite, cools down after decocting 20-30 minute, filters, and regulation filtrate pH value is 5.8, obtains soak.
As further improvement of these options, wherein Ipomoea batatas stem section such as is replaced by the tender stem in Ipomoea batatas top of weight.
Allicin, can substitute for the antibiotic in feed, improves the feed intake to feed, and then improves the egg production of laying hen.
The preparation method of a kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) calcite is put in the sodium hydroxide solution that mass concentration is 2% and soak 10-15 minute, dry at a temperature of 180-200 DEG C after taking-up, pulverize standby；
(2) Ipomoea batatas sprout is put into blanching 2-3 minute in boiling water, grind to form juice, obtain sprout juice standby；
(3) corn, rice bran, asparagus leaf, purpleback murdannia herb, shrimp shell meal, Artemisia integrifolia, allicin, root of Chinese trichosanthes are mixed post-drying in proportion, pulverize, add calcite in powder and stir, obtain mixed material；
(4) putting in fodder mixing machine by mixed material and sprout juice, stirring to the water content that adds water is 8-10%, adds calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt in whipping process, and stirring is pelletized in granulator after terminating and dried, then coix seed oil is sprayed to particle surface, obtains finished product.
Calcite decoction liquor modification is utilized to make soak, for soaking the tender stem of Ipomoea batatas stem section or Ipomoea batatas top, the active Se content in cultivated Ipomoea batatas sprout can be effectively increased, inorganic selenium in calcite and sodium selenite solution is improved by this activity selenium by bioconversion so that it is can effectively utilize.
The present invention has the advantage that the multiple different material of employing replaces portion of energy feed compared to existing technology, it is avoided by the content adding expensive selenium-rich minor cereals to improve dietary Se and other nutritional labelings, ensure balanced in nutrition while reduce feed cost, by using Ipomoea batatas stem section or top tender shoots that inorganic selenium in calcite and sodium selenite solution is carried out bioconversion, improve the content of available selenium in feed, produced Se-enriched egg selenium content is about 400 μ g/kg, has enhancing immunity, promotes child development, the beneficial effect of prevention of various diseases.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, including the component of following weight portion: corn 20 parts, 20 parts of rice bran, Ipomoea batatas sprout 20 parts, 8 parts of asparagus leaf, 6 parts of calcite, purpleback murdannia herb 5 parts, shrimp shell meal 10 parts, Artemisia integrifolia 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 4 parts, salt 0.2 part, allicin 0.2 part, root of Chinese trichosanthes 0.4 part, coix seed oil 0.2 part；
Wherein, described Ipomoea batatas sprout is obtained by the plantation of Ipomoea batatas stem segment cuttage, concrete operating procedure is: the water soaking of use 50-60 DEG C 5-10 minute after Ipomoea batatas stem section being cleaned, put into after taking-up and calcite decoction liquor is soaked 20-30 minute, then cuttage plantation in booth, spray concentration is that the sodium selenite aqueous solution of 15-18 μ g/m carries out moisturizing, canopy temperature is kept to be 28-32 DEG C, intensity of illumination is 3-6lx, plucks after 15-18 days, obtains Ipomoea batatas sprout；
Wherein, the preparation method of calcite decoction liquor is: decocted in being equivalent to its water of 10 times by calcite, cools down after decocting 20-30 minute, filters, and regulation filtrate pH value is 5.8, obtains soak.
The preparation method of a kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) calcite is put in the sodium hydroxide solution that mass concentration is 2% and soak 10-15 minute, dry at a temperature of 180-200 DEG C after taking-up, pulverize standby；
(2) Ipomoea batatas sprout is put into blanching 2-3 minute in boiling water, grind to form juice, obtain sprout juice standby；
(3) corn, rice bran, asparagus leaf, purpleback murdannia herb, shrimp shell meal, Artemisia integrifolia, allicin, root of Chinese trichosanthes are mixed post-drying in proportion, pulverize, add calcite in powder and stir, obtain mixed material；
(4) putting in fodder mixing machine by mixed material and sprout juice, stirring to the water content that adds water is 8-10%, adds calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt in whipping process, and stirring is pelletized in granulator after terminating and dried, then coix seed oil is sprayed to particle surface, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, including the component of following weight portion: corn 30 parts, 18 parts of rice bran, Ipomoea batatas top tender shoots 15 parts, 6 parts of asparagus leaf, 8 parts of calcite, purpleback murdannia herb 5 parts, shrimp shell meal 8 parts, Artemisia integrifolia 6 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3 parts, salt 0.2 part, allicin 0.3 part, root of Chinese trichosanthes 0.3 part, coix seed oil 0.2 part；
Wherein, described Ipomoea batatas sprout is obtained by Ipomoea batatas top tender shoots cuttage plantation, concrete operating procedure is: the water soaking of use 50-60 DEG C 5-10 minute after being cleaned by Ipomoea batatas top tender shoots, put into after taking-up and calcite decoction liquor is soaked 20-30 minute, then cuttage plantation in booth, spray concentration is that the sodium selenite aqueous solution of 15-18 μ g/m carries out moisturizing, canopy temperature is kept to be 28-32 DEG C, intensity of illumination is 3-6lx, plucks after 15-18 days, obtains Ipomoea batatas sprout；
Wherein, the preparation method of calcite decoction liquor is: decocted in being equivalent to its water of 10 times by calcite, cools down after decocting 20-30 minute, filters, and regulation filtrate pH value is 5.8, obtains soak.
Its preparation method is in the same manner as in Example 1.
By mixing granulation after feedstuff is directly pulverized in the present invention, gained feed is used for feeding and is set to control group 1, using selenium-rich corn, replace calcite in feed of the present invention, Ipomoea batatas top tender shoots, gained feed is used for feeding and is set to control group 2, choose 200 health status identical, the laying hen of 22 week old feeds, and management method is identical, and experimental period is 8 weeks, the upgrowth situation of record laying hen, obtains data below:
| Group | Illness rate (%) | Laying rate (%) | Selenium content (μ g/kg) |
| Embodiment 1 | 2.5 | 96.5 | 402.5 |
| Embodiment 2 | 2 | 97.2 | 403.8 |
| Control group 1 | 4.25 | 75.8 | 325.6 |
| Control group 2 | 3 | 87.4 | 386.4 |
Table 1
By data in table 1 it can be seen that in the present invention feed need to be prepared by method in the present invention, just can obtain higher conversion ratio, make in feed selenium content improve, and then improve the laying hen sorption enhanced rate to selenium；The most directly adding selenium-rich corn in feed, not only can increase feed cost, laying hen is slightly below feed level in the present invention to the sorption enhanced rate of dietary Se, therefore, in the present invention, feed can not only provide the nutrition of equilibrium, moreover it is possible to reduces laying hen illness rate, reduces and feed cost.
Claims (3)
1. a selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, it is characterised in that include the component of following weight portion: corn 20-30 part, rice bran 15-20 part, Ipomoea batatas sprout 15-20 part, asparagus leaf 5-8 part, calcite 6-8 part, purpleback murdannia herb 4-6 part, shrimp shell meal 5-10 part, Artemisia integrifolia 4-6 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-4 part, salt 0.1-0.2 part, allicin 0.2-0.3 part, root of Chinese trichosanthes 0.3-0.6 part, coix seed oil 0.1-0.2 part；
Wherein, described Ipomoea batatas sprout is obtained by the plantation of Ipomoea batatas stem segment cuttage, concrete operating procedure is: the water soaking of use 50-60 DEG C 5-10 minute after Ipomoea batatas stem section being cleaned, put into after taking-up and calcite decoction liquor is soaked 20-30 minute, then cuttage plantation in booth, spray concentration is that the sodium selenite aqueous solution of 15-18 μ g/m carries out moisturizing, canopy temperature is kept to be 28-32 DEG C, intensity of illumination is 3-6lx, plucks after 15-18 days, obtains Ipomoea batatas sprout；
Wherein, the preparation method of calcite decoction liquor is: decocted in being equivalent to its water of 10 times by calcite, cools down after decocting 20-30 minute, filters, and regulation filtrate pH value is 5.8, obtains soak.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed, it is characterised in that wherein Ipomoea batatas stem section such as is replaced by the tender stem in Ipomoea batatas top of weight.
3. the preparation method of a selenium-rich laying hen health-care feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) calcite is put in the sodium hydroxide solution that mass concentration is 2% and soak 10-15 minute, dry at a temperature of 180-200 DEG C after taking-up, pulverize standby；
(2) Ipomoea batatas sprout is put into blanching 2-3 minute in boiling water, grind to form juice, obtain sprout juice standby；
(3) corn, rice bran, asparagus leaf, purpleback murdannia herb, shrimp shell meal, Artemisia integrifolia, allicin, root of Chinese trichosanthes are mixed post-drying in proportion, pulverize, add calcite in powder and stir, obtain mixed material；
(4) putting in fodder mixing machine by mixed material and sprout juice, stirring to the water content that adds water is 8-10%, adds calcium monohydrogen phosphate and salt in whipping process, and stirring is pelletized in granulator after terminating and dried, then coix seed oil is sprayed to particle surface, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610245596.0A CN105876241A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Selenium-enriched laying chicken health-care feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610245596.0A CN105876241A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Selenium-enriched laying chicken health-care feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105876241A true CN105876241A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201610245596.0A Pending CN105876241A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Selenium-enriched laying chicken health-care feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1965676A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-23 | 司建茨 | Chicken feed additive for production of selenium and iodine enriched eggs and production method thereof |
| CN101341938A (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-01-14 | 董丽敏 | Concentrated feed for laying hens |
| CN101849525A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-10-06 | 巢湖市万达养殖有限公司 | Production method of selenium-enriched pork |
| CN101912082A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2010-12-15 | 河南宏展实业有限公司 | Laying-hen compound feed and production method thereof |
| CN102090313A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 常州五星禾绿蔬菜食品有限公司 | Method for cultivating selenium-rich bean sprouts |
| CN102178084A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-14 | 山东和美华集团有限公司 | Feed for short legehennes in laying period |
| CN103355673A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-10-23 | 河西学院 | Preparation method of selenium and zinc-enriched functional health-care food |
| CN103689251A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-02 | 淮北正洋生物科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich feed for laying hens |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610245596.0A patent/CN105876241A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1965676A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-23 | 司建茨 | Chicken feed additive for production of selenium and iodine enriched eggs and production method thereof |
| CN101341938A (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-01-14 | 董丽敏 | Concentrated feed for laying hens |
| CN101849525A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-10-06 | 巢湖市万达养殖有限公司 | Production method of selenium-enriched pork |
| CN101912082A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2010-12-15 | 河南宏展实业有限公司 | Laying-hen compound feed and production method thereof |
| CN102090313A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 常州五星禾绿蔬菜食品有限公司 | Method for cultivating selenium-rich bean sprouts |
| CN102178084A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-14 | 山东和美华集团有限公司 | Feed for short legehennes in laying period |
| CN103355673A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-10-23 | 河西学院 | Preparation method of selenium and zinc-enriched functional health-care food |
| CN103689251A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-02 | 淮北正洋生物科技有限公司 | Selenium-rich feed for laying hens |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |
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