CN105876002A - Production and processing method of imperial chrysanthemums - Google Patents

Production and processing method of imperial chrysanthemums Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105876002A
CN105876002A CN201610221059.2A CN201610221059A CN105876002A CN 105876002 A CN105876002 A CN 105876002A CN 201610221059 A CN201610221059 A CN 201610221059A CN 105876002 A CN105876002 A CN 105876002A
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China
Prior art keywords
chrysanthemum
emperor
time
imperial
baking
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CN201610221059.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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曾进
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a production and processing method of imperial chrysanthemums. The production and processing method includes imperial chrysanthemum conventional planting and cultivation and is characterized by comprising the following steps: the imperial chrysanthemums are planted [3], geographic selection [1] is based on good natural conditions, altitude is within 200-450 meters [2], in the process of the imperial chrysanthemum culturing and managing [13], selenium-enriched leaf fertilizer [4] is used, between November 1 and in November 15 every year, the just mature imperial chrysanthemum fresh products [14] are pickled, the pickled imperial chrysanthemums are sent immediately into a baking oven [16] using electric heating and equipped with an automatic temperature control system, and after repeated four times of baking at different stages [6] [18] [9] [21], the imperial chrysanthemum dry products [12] reach the requirements of the present invention. Since the optimum planting and harvest times of the imperial chrysanthemums are optimized, the optimum planting site is used, and the automatic temperature control system oven using electric heating is used to conduct the repeated four times of baking at different stages, so that the produced and processed imperial chrysanthemum dry products can form a phenomenon of water drops sticky to blades after the imperial chrysanthemums are brewed. Besides, the imperial chrysanthemums are big in single flower shapes, especially beautiful, rich in selenium, increased in nutritional values, and high in yields.

Description

The production of a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum and processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to, a kind of production being applicable to emperor's chrysanthemum and processing method.
Background bar
It is to use conventional plantation and processing method, general planting and processing that existing emperor's chrysanthemum produces with processing Method, have impact on emperor's chrysanthemum product quality, and its outward appearance is the most beautiful, and the product after processing can not form emperor's chrysanthemum and exist Present blade after brewing and be stained with the phenomenon of the globule, affect production marketing price, when particularly the baking of emperor's chrysanthemum is dry, be Use the device of the heat baking of the burning of firewood or charcoal, utilize burning firewood or the heat sent of charcoal With the semi-finished product that radiant heat dries emperor's chrysanthemum, above method also exists defect following aspects: 1. dry Emperor's chrysanthemum quality and poor quality, it is impossible to formation emperor's chrysanthemum presents blade after infusion and is stained with the phenomenon of the globule, impact Selling price is low;2. without selenium in emperor's chrysanthemum, nutritive value is lower than the present invention;3. yield poorly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art not enough, invent production and the processing method of a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum of knowing clearly, Solve the problem in the presence of current emperor's chrysanthemum produces and processes.
The technical scheme is that: the production of a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum and processing method, the routine including emperor's chrysanthemum is broadcast Plant, cultivate, its feature: be that emperor's chrysanthemum plantation region selects natural conditions good, within height above sea level 200-450 rice, Selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer is used, within annual 1-November 15 November, to the most ripe emperor during cultivation Chrysanthemum is plucked immediately, and being sent at once after harvesting can the electrically heated oven equipped with automatic temperature control system with air In, through the baking of quadruplication different phase, emperor's chrysanthemum dry product has just reached the requirement of the present invention.
The technical scheme is that production and the processing method of a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum, its supplementary features: described Natural conditions good, be that requirement soil selenium-containing amount is high, have mountain and water, evening, dew was many, and morning, cloud and mist was thick, Nian Long according to the time, the quality of such emperor's chrysanthemum grown out can be only achieved the requirement of the present invention.
The technical scheme is that production and the processing method of a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum, its additional holding is levied: to just The plucking time of ripe emperor's chrysanthemum selects to pluck-15 days on the 1st November, it is desirable to select fine day, morning 8-10 Time this period of time in, the flower of emperor's chrysanthemum is debated and is absorbed the dew at night and just blotted by blade, and blade face is also in wet Moisture feeling, is advisable when dew just harvests, and so flower after processing is debated and just demonstrated dewdrop.
The technical scheme is that production and the processing method of a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum, its additional holding is levied: processing Have employed electrically heated temperature automatically controlled method, the described baking through quadruplication different phase, first stage Baking: the time, temperature arranged 40 DEG C for for 5 hours, and in every 30 minute off time, the dehumidifier time is 10 Minute, dehumidifier 10 times repeatedly in 5 hours.Emperor chrysanthemum is so made to prolong in the case of low temperature drying and dehumidifier time are longer Long emperor's chrysanthemum dewatering time, it is ensured that the dew that emperor's chrysanthemum absorbs is inhaled place (receipts) in emperor's chrysanthemum blade and stored, this phenomenon (process) the most dry dew, second stage baking: the time, temperature arranged 45 DEG C for for 6 hours, every 30 points In clock off time, dehumidifier is once, each 5 minutes, repeatedly takes out 12 times in 6 hours, and the phase III toasts: the time Being 6 hours, temperature arranges 55 DEG C, dehumidifier in every 1 hour once, each 10 minutes, in 6 hours repeatedly Taking out 6 times, fourth stage is toasted: the time is 5 hours, and temperature is set to 60 DEG C, dehumidifier in every 1 hour Once, each 5-15 minute, dehumidifier 5 times repeatedly in 5 hours, through the baking in quadruplication different time stage Roasting, emperor's chrysanthemum dry product basically forms, and at this moment can't go out barn in time, and after shutting down cooling, emperor chrysanthemum is self cooling at drying room After Que, just can go out drying room pack warehouse-in.
Advantages of the present invention:
The plantation optimal due to preferred emperor's chrysanthemum and harvest time, and have employed optimal plantation place, electricity consumption The automatic temperature control system oven of heating is through the baking of quadruplication different phase, the then emperor producing and processing Chrysanthemum dry product can be formed in and presents blade after brewing and be stained with the phenomenon of the globule, and the shape of single of emperor's chrysanthemum is big, The most attractive in appearance, rich in selenium, increase product nutritive value, yield is high.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the product pictorial diagram of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention:
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technology contents of the present invention is described further.
Detailed description of the invention one, as shown in Figure 1, there is shown,
The present embodiment: the time of emperor's chrysanthemum plantation, region selected [1], and natural conditions are good, height above sea level in early April 400-500 rice high-wall is local [2], and plantation emperor's chrysanthemum [3], emperor's chrysanthemum management [13] executes selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer [4], adopts Pluck the fresh leaf of emperor's chrysanthemum [14] to select within 1-15 day in November, the time in drought during 8-11 [5], the sky of harvesting Gas [15] fine day, after harvesting, the fresh leaf of emperor's chrysanthemum [14] is sent to emperor's chrysanthemum fresh leaf oven [16] at once and toasts, logical Spend [6] first stage, baking temperature [7] 40 DEG C, baking time [17] is 5 hours, dehumidifier in every 30 minutes once, 10 minutes dehumidifier time, repeatedly take out 10 times, then by second stage [18], be set in second stage [18] Temperature 45 C [19], the time is 6 hours [19], dehumidifier in every 30 minutes once, each 5 minutes, in 6 hours Repeatedly take out 12 times [8], then by the phase III [9], be set to temperature 55 DEG C, time the phase III [9] Being 6 hours [20], dehumidifier in every 30 minutes once, each 5 minutes, takes out 12 times [10] repeatedly in 6 hours.Again By fourth stage [18], being set to temperature 60 C in fourth stage [21], the time is 5 hours [22], often Dehumidifier in 60 minutes once, each 5-10 minute, is taken out in 5 hours 5 times [11] repeatedly, and then product [12] is the coldest Put in storage the most afterwards.

Claims (4)

1. the production of emperor's chrysanthemum and a processing method, including conventional seed planting, the cultivation of emperor's chrysanthemum, its feature: Being that emperor's chrysanthemum plants [3], region selects [1] natural conditions good, within height above sea level 200-450 rice [2], emperor Selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer [4] is used during chrysanthemum management [13], within annual 1-November 15 November, right The most ripe emperor's chrysanthemum fresh goods [14] plucks, and is sent at once with electrically heated equipped with automatic temperature control system after harvesting Oven in [16], through the baking [6] [18] [9] [21] of quadruplication different phase, emperor's chrysanthemum dry product [12] just reaches Reach the requirement of the present invention.
2. according to claim 1, the production of described a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum and processing method, its feature: described Natural conditions good [2], are that requirement soil selenium-containing amount is high, have mountain and water, evening, dew was many, and morning, cloud and mist was thick, Nian Long according to the time, the quality of such emperor's chrysanthemum grown out can be only achieved the requirement of the present invention.
3. according to claim 1, the production of described a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum and processing method, it is held and levies: to just becoming Ripe emperor's chrysanthemum [14] plucking time selects to pluck-15 days on the 1st [5] November, it is desirable to select fine day [15], early During 8-10 in morning in this period of time [5], the flower of emperor's chrysanthemum [14] is debated and is absorbed the dew at night and just inhaled by blade Dry, blade face also in moist feeling, is advisable when dew just harvests, and so flower after processing is debated and just demonstrated dewdrop.
4. according to claim 1, the production of described a kind of emperor's chrysanthemum and processing method, it is held and levies: processing is adopted [16] are toasted by electrically heated temperature automatically controlled method, the described baking through quadruplication different phase, the One stage baking [6]: the time, temperature was arranged 40 DEG C [17] for for 5 hours, in every 30 minute off time The dehumidifier time is 10 minutes, dehumidifier 10 times [7] repeatedly in 5 hours.So make emperor chrysanthemum when low temperature drying and dehumidifier Between longer in the case of extend emperor's chrysanthemum dewatering time, it is ensured that emperor's chrysanthemum absorb dew in emperor's chrysanthemum blade, inhale place (receipts) Store, the referred to as dry dew of this phenomenon (process), second stage baking [18]: the time for for 6 hours, temperature Arranging 45 DEG C [19], in every 30 minute off time, dehumidifier is once, each 5 minutes, repeatedly takes out 12 in 6 hours Secondary [8], phase III baking [9]: the time is 6 hours, and temperature is arranged 55 DEG C [20], dehumidifier in every 1 hour Once, each 10 minutes, repeatedly take out in 6 hours 6 times [10], fourth stage baking [21]: the time is 5 Hour, temperature is set to 60 DEG C [22], and in every 1 hour, dehumidifier is once, each 5-15 minute, 5 hours Dehumidifier 5 times [11] the most repeatedly, through the baking in quadruplication different time stage, emperor's chrysanthemum dry product basically forms, this Time can't go out barn in time, after shutting down cooling, emperor chrysanthemum [12], after drying room is self cooling really, just can go out drying room pack Warehouse-in.
CN201610221059.2A 2016-04-02 2016-04-02 Production and processing method of imperial chrysanthemums Pending CN105876002A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879807A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-06-23 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of spun gold emperor chrysanthemum tea
CN107183269A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 滁州市恩典硒科技咨询有限公司 Selenium-rich emperor chrysanthemum and preparation method thereof
CN108504532A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-07 赵玉琢 A kind of brewing method of craft emperor's chrysanthemum vinegar
CN110122627A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 A kind of deep processing drying system of selenium-rich emperor chrysanthemum
CN111512898A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-08-11 成安县乾翔农业科技有限公司 Method for cultivating golden-silk chrysanthemum with high selenium, zinc and calcium microelements
CN113207986A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-06 昭通菊满堂农业发展有限公司 Method for drying chrysanthemums

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CN103621736A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-12 丽水市轩德***开发有限公司 Processing method of yellow chrysanthemum tea
CN104429437A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-03-25 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 Selenium-enriched chrysanthemum

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202304321U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-07-04 宁建付 Energy-saving dehumidifying and drying device of heat pump
CN103621736A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-12 丽水市轩德***开发有限公司 Processing method of yellow chrysanthemum tea
CN104429437A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-03-25 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 Selenium-enriched chrysanthemum

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106879807A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-06-23 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of spun gold emperor chrysanthemum tea
CN107183269A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 滁州市恩典硒科技咨询有限公司 Selenium-rich emperor chrysanthemum and preparation method thereof
CN108504532A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-09-07 赵玉琢 A kind of brewing method of craft emperor's chrysanthemum vinegar
CN110122627A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 池州市神洲生态农业有限公司 A kind of deep processing drying system of selenium-rich emperor chrysanthemum
CN111512898A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-08-11 成安县乾翔农业科技有限公司 Method for cultivating golden-silk chrysanthemum with high selenium, zinc and calcium microelements
CN113207986A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-06 昭通菊满堂农业发展有限公司 Method for drying chrysanthemums

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Application publication date: 20160824