CN105850476A - 一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法 - Google Patents

一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法 Download PDF

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CN105850476A
CN105850476A CN201610289968.XA CN201610289968A CN105850476A CN 105850476 A CN105850476 A CN 105850476A CN 201610289968 A CN201610289968 A CN 201610289968A CN 105850476 A CN105850476 A CN 105850476A
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张荣香
张光荣
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Langxi Jianping Rongxiang Melon And Fruit Planting Family Farm
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Abstract

一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法，涉及草莓疾病预防控制技术领域，包括以下方法步骤：将熏白虫、杜仲叶、艾草、松木粉、甘蔗渣、枸杞籽、黄连、酸枣树皮、松针叶、野菊花和红薯皮混合进行粉粹，然后进行干燥后熏烧，根据面积和时间进行精确控制时间和用量，2‑3天为一个周期，每个周期间隔7‑10天。本发明方法简单、原料易得，使用成本低廉，效果显著，可以直接的降低草莓红蜘蛛病以及反季节腐烂率高的问题，并且还能增加草莓果实的质量，降低熟化时间。

Description

一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法
技术领域：
本发明涉及草莓疾病预防控制技术领域，具体涉及一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法。
背景技术：
草莓是一种营养相当丰富的水果，而且草莓的食用方式和用途都特别的的广泛，随着草莓用途的不断增多，草莓的种植也越来越广，人们对草莓种植的技术也越来熟悉，草莓在种植和培育的过程中对各种营养元素的需求都非常巨大，而且很多疾病的产生能够直接影响草莓的生长和发育，比如红蜘蛛病、反季节容易腐烂等问题，而这些疾病如果不重视能直接影响草莓的产量和质量，本专利提供的技术方案能够保证草莓在生长时期对各种常规疾病的预防和简单的治疗，能够保证草莓的正常生长，增加草莓的产量能够有效降低草莓的虫病率。
发明内容：
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种方法简单、原料易得，使用成本低廉，效果显著，可以直接的降低草莓红蜘蛛病以及反季节腐烂率高的问题的草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法。
本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下的技术方案来实现：
一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法，包括以下方法步骤：
一、原料制备：准备熏百虫500-800克、杜仲叶300-400克、艾草300-400克、松木粉200-250克、甘蔗渣200-250克、枸杞籽100-150克、黄连50-100克、酸枣树皮60-80克、松针叶100-120克、野菊花100-120克和红薯皮200-250克，将上述含水分的原料分别晾干，待用；
二、将干燥后的杜仲叶、艾草、松木粉、甘蔗渣、枸杞籽、黄连、酸枣树皮、松针叶、野菊花和红薯皮混合进行粉粹，粉碎后用筛网进行过滤，选取目数在100-400目之间的粉末备用；
三、将熏百虫与粉末混合让入到香炉中进行焚烧烟熏，烟熏时根据草莓大棚的面积进行摆放香炉，按每8-10平米摆一个香炉的间距和面积进行分配；
四、时间控制：每天0：00-1：00、5：00-6：00和20：00-21：00三个时间段分别进行一个小时的烟熏，每天10：00-12：00、15：00-17：00两个时间段分别进行两个小时的持续烟熏，坚持熏2-3天为一个周期，每个周期间隔7-10天；
采用熏百虫和艾叶以及杜仲叶甘蔗渣等的搭配能够使熏出来的烟气中含有大量预防治疗红蜘蛛病以及预防草莓腐烂的抗生素，能够有效的保证草莓在生长的过程中减少病虫害的影响；
另外黄连、枸杞和酸枣等的应用也能增加草莓在生长过程中的营养，在提高草莓抗病率的前提下还能增加草莓的熟化度，降低草莓熟化时间，有效的提高了草莓的生长质量；
本发明的有益效果是：方法简单、原料易得，使用成本低廉，效果显著，可以直接的降低草莓红蜘蛛病以及反季节腐烂率高的问题，并且还能增加草莓果实的质量，降低熟化时间。
具体实施方式：
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体示例，进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1：
一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法，包括以下方法步骤：
一、原料制备：准备熏百虫500克、杜仲叶300克、艾草300克、松木粉200克、甘蔗渣200克、枸杞籽100克、黄连50克、酸枣树皮60克、松针叶100克、野菊花100克和红薯皮200克，将上述含水分的原料分别晾干，待用；
二、将干燥后的杜仲叶、艾草、松木粉、甘蔗渣、枸杞籽、黄连、酸枣树皮、松针叶、野菊花和红薯皮混合进行粉粹，粉碎后用筛网进行过滤，选取目数在100-400目之间的粉末备用；
三、将熏百虫与粉末混合让入到香炉中进行焚烧烟熏，烟熏时根据草莓大棚的面积进行摆放香炉，按每8平米摆一个香炉的间距和面积进行分配；
四、时间控制：每天0：00-1：00、5：00-6：00和20：00-21：00三个时间段分别进行一个小时的烟熏，每天10：00-12：00、15：00-17：00两个时间段分别进行两个小时的持续烟熏，坚持熏2天为一个周期，每个周期间隔7天；
实施例2
一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法，包括以下方法步骤：
一、原料制备：准备熏百虫800克、杜仲叶400克、艾草400克、松木粉250克、甘蔗渣250克、枸杞籽150克、黄连100克、酸枣树皮80克、松针叶120克、野菊花120克和红薯皮250克，将上述含水分的原料分别晾干，待用；
二、将干燥后的杜仲叶、艾草、松木粉、甘蔗渣、枸杞籽、黄连、酸枣树皮、松针叶、野菊花和红薯皮混合进行粉粹，粉碎后用筛网进行过滤，选取目数在100-400目之间的粉末备用；
三、将熏百虫与粉末混合让入到香炉中进行焚烧烟熏，烟熏时根据草莓大棚的面积进行摆放香炉，按每0平米摆一个香炉的间距和面积进行分配；
四、时间控制：每天0：00-1：00、5：00-6：00和20：00-21：00三个时间段分别进行一个小时的烟熏，每天10：00-12：00、15：00-17：00两个时间段分别进行两个小时的持续烟熏，坚持熏3天为一个周期，每个周期间隔10天；
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (1)

1.一种草莓常规疾病的预防治疗方法，其特征在于：包括以下方法步骤：
一、原料制备：准备熏百虫500-800克、杜仲叶300-400克、艾草300-400克、松木粉200-250克、甘蔗渣200-250克、枸杞籽100-150克、黄连50-100克、酸枣树皮60-80克、松针叶100-120克、野菊花100-120克和红薯皮200-250克，将上述含水分的原料分别晾干，待用；
二、将干燥后的杜仲叶、艾草、松木粉、甘蔗渣、枸杞籽、黄连、酸枣树皮、松针叶、野菊花和红薯皮混合进行粉粹，粉碎后用筛网进行过滤，选取目数在100-400目之间的粉末备用；
三、将熏百虫与粉末混合让入到香炉中进行焚烧烟熏，烟熏时根据草莓大棚的面积进行摆放香炉，按每8-10平米摆一个香炉的间距和面积进行分配；
四、时间控制：每天0：00-1：00、5：00-6：00和20：00-21：00三个时间段分别进行一个小时的烟熏，每天10：00-12：00、15：00-17：00两个时间段分别进行两个小时的持续烟熏，坚持熏2-3天为一个周期，每个周期间隔7-10天。
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Application publication date: 20160817