CN105821937A - Novel high-performance air water generator - Google Patents
Novel high-performance air water generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105821937A CN105821937A CN201610286941.5A CN201610286941A CN105821937A CN 105821937 A CN105821937 A CN 105821937A CN 201610286941 A CN201610286941 A CN 201610286941A CN 105821937 A CN105821937 A CN 105821937A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0028—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions provided with antibacterial or antifungal means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0036—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
- B01D46/64—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series arranged concentrically or coaxially
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H1/202—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with resistances
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/0014—Devices wherein the heating current flows through particular resistances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel high-performance air water generator which comprises an air-in mechanism, a condensation mechanism, a water storage mechanism, a water purifying mechanism and a water-out mechanism in sequential communication. In the novel high-performance air water generator, real-time temperature of air is detected by a temperature sensor; when the temperature reaches certain value, a cooling mechanism starts working to cool the air; the temperature detection error of an integrated circuit in a temperature detection circuit is +/-0.5 DEG C, and thus accurate measurement of temperature is guaranteed; moreover, as water enters each water-out pipe on a division disc through a rotary joint, the area of water sprayed out by the water-out pipes can be increased so as to increase the area of cooling and dedusting; finally, the air is filtered by layers in an air filter component so as to guarantee the reliability of air filtration; obtained water is subjected to further cleaning treatment to reach the drinking standard. The high-performance novel air water generator has strong practicability and remarkably high market value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-performance novel air water machine.
Background technology
Air water machine is that a kind of air in various environment is as original raw material, by many technological means such as air cleaning, air heating, air setting, purification of water qualitys, air is liquefied, thus obtain meeting the high-tech product of the drinking water of sanitary standard, air water machine is to combine together the principle of many equipment such as air dehumidifier, air-conditioning, air purifier to be formed, and can be widely used in household, public place or any place needing drinking water.
Because the problem of environmental pollution that presently, there are, so air is before being condensed, need it is processed, and the air cleaning facility of prior art is all to carry out filtration layer by layer by filter mechanism, but some filter courses within filter mechanism are higher for the requirement of temperature, if the air themperature entered is higher, often affect the filter effect of filter course；Moreover, in part occasion, the impurity content of air and volume are relatively big, filter course easily causes damage, thus needs tentatively to filter it, so can improve the service life of subsequent filter layer, improve the reliability of air water machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of high-performance novel air water machine.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high-performance novel air water machine, including the admission gear being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism, water storage mechanism, water purification unit and discharge mechanism；
Described admission gear includes lowering the temperature storehouse and being arranged on the air filtration mechanism above cooling storehouse；
The bottom in described cooling storehouse is provided with sewage draining exit, and the both sides in described cooling storehouse are provided with air inlet, and the inside in described cooling storehouse is provided with cooling mechanism；
Described air filtration mechanism includes that the shell being vertically arranged, the gas outlet being arranged on cover top portion and the air filtering assembly being arranged in air filtration mechanism, the bottom of described shell connect with the top in cooling storehouse；
Described air filtering assembly includes gel cotton coarse filtration layer, nano silver filtering layer, molecular sieve adsorption layer, cold catalyst filter course, streamer energy filter course, the integrated filter course of electrostatic and the ozone catalytic filter course set gradually.
As preferably, by water tank, the part water in water storage mechanism is stored, cold water is injected to cooling assembly subsequently by aqueduct, then by cooling assembly while the air entered filters, can also realize it is carried out dedusting, thus improve airfiltering reliability, described cooling mechanism includes water conductor assemblies and cooling assembly, described water conductor assemblies includes isocon and two water guide unit, described water guide unit includes water tank and aqueduct, described water tank is connected with isocon by aqueduct, described cooling assembly includes three temperature reducing unit, three temperature reducing unit are arranged at the lower section of isocon and connect with isocon, described water tank and water storage mechanism connection.
As preferably, when water is after isocon enters into swivel joint, it is flowed in shunting disk by swivel joint, moisture is flowed in each outlet pipe, then water will spray from outlet pipe and under, the air entered is lowered the temperature and dedusting, simultaneously, due to time under current, the guiding blade of the inwall of swivel joint is formed active force, then swivel joint will start to rotate, control each outlet pipe on shunting disk to rotate, then can increase the area of the water of outlet pipe ejection, and then improve the area of cooling and dedusting, further increase the reliability of air water machine, described temperature reducing unit includes vertically arranged swivel joint, it is horizontally set on the shunting disk below swivel joint and some outlet pipes, each outlet pipe is uniformly arranged on the lower section of shunting disk, the inwall of described swivel joint is provided with some guiding blades.
As preferably, air filtering assembly is pressed in shell by compression spring, when needs add layer or cleaning to air filtering assembly, have only to take off compression spring, which enhance air filtering assembly and clean the motility installing and adding layer, thus improve the practicality of air water machine, two compression springs it are provided with in described shell, two compression springs are symmetrical about the vertical central axis of shell, one end of described compression spring is fixed on the bottom of the inside of shell, and the other end of described compression spring is fixed on the lower section of air filtering assembly.
nullAs preferably，The temperature of the air in cooling storehouse can be monitored in real time by temperature detecting module，Wherein，The model of integrated circuit is TMP275，TMP275 is the temperature sensor of an I2C bus，By the real-time precision measurment to temperature，Data are transmitted rapidly again by bus mode，It is used for quickly detecting feedback，And the temperature detection range of error of integrated circuit is ± 0.5 DEG C，Thus ensure that the accurate measurement of temperature，And then improve the reliability of air water machine，It is provided with temperature sensor in described cooling storehouse，Described temperature sensor is electrically connected with temperature detecting module，Described temperature detecting module includes temperature sensing circuit，Described temperature sensing circuit includes integrated circuit、First resistance、Second resistance and electric capacity，The model of described integrated circuit is TMP275，The data line end of described integrated circuit passes through the first resistance external 3.3V DC voltage power supply，The clock signal terminal of described integrated circuit passes through the second resistance external 3.3V DC voltage power supply，The earth terminal ground connection of described integrated circuit，The power end of described integrated circuit passes through capacity earth，The power end external 5V DC voltage power supply of described integrated circuit，The equal ground connection of analog input end of described integrated circuit.
As preferably, in order to promote steam coagulation effect, improve condensation efficiency, described condensing mechanism includes heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear is connected with condensation by heating assembly, described heating assembly includes that heating coil, described condensation include condenser coil and compressor, and described heating coil is connected with condenser coil by compressor.
Here air is first heated, lower the temperature the most again, it is achieved bigger difference variation, effectively promote vaporous water and change into the process of aqueous water.
Further, in order to promote heating and condensation efficiency, described heating coil passes through electric-heating-wire-heating, and described condenser coil is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil and condenser coil is copper or aluminum.
Here use heating wire that heating coil is heated, it is possible to increase firing rate, the micro-channel flat used here, it is possible to make condensation effect more preferable.
As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism includes water leg, header tank and water pump, and described condensing mechanism is connected with header tank by water leg, and described header tank is connected with water purification unit by water pump.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit includes PP cotton filter course, extruded activated carbon filter course, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer and the T33 activated carbon filter layer set gradually.
Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and mouthfeel can also be improved, by ultrafilter membrane and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism includes storage tank, boiler and cold water storage cistern, described water purification unit is connected with boiler and cold water storage cistern respectively by storage tank, it is equipped with outlet valve on described cold water storage cistern and boiler, being provided with electrothermal tube in described boiler, described storage tank also connects with header tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, by the real time temperature of temperature sensor detection air in this high-performance novel air water machine, when temperature reaches certain value, then cooling mechanism is started working and is lowered the temperature air, wherein, in temperature sensing circuit, the temperature detection range of error of integrated circuit is ± 0.5 DEG C, thus ensure that the accurate measurement of temperature；And, water enters into each outlet pipe shunting disk from swivel joint, then can increase the area of the water of outlet pipe ejection, and then improve the area lowered the temperature with dedusting, by each layer in air filtering assembly, air is filtered the most again, thus ensure that airfiltering reliability, and prepared water is carried out the cleanest process, reach standard for drinking, practical, there is the highest market and throw in value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the condensing mechanism of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the water storage mechanism of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the water purification unit of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the discharge mechanism of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the admission gear of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the cooling mechanism of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the temperature reducing unit of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the air filtering assembly of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the circuit theory diagrams of the temperature sensing circuit of the high-performance novel air water machine of the present invention；
nullIn figure: 1. admission gear，2. condensing mechanism，3. water storage mechanism，4. water purification unit，5. discharge mechanism，21. heating coils，22. compression mechanisms，23. condenser coils，31. water legs，32. header tanks，33. water pumps，41.PP cotton filter course，42. extruded activated carbon filter courses，43. ultrafiltration membrance filter layers，44. reverse osmosis membrane filtration layers，45.T33 activated carbon filter layer，51. storage tanks，52. cold water storage cisterns，53. boilers，54. electrothermal tubes，55. outlet valves，61. cooling storehouses，62. air inlets，63. sewage draining exits，64. cooling mechanisms，65. shells，66. gas outlets，67. air filtering assemblies，68. compression springs，69. water tanks，70. aqueducts，71. isocons，72. temperature reducing unit，73. swivel joints，74. guide blade，75. shunting disks，76. outlet pipes，77. gel cotton coarse filtration layers，78. nano silver filtering layers，79. molecular sieve adsorption layers，80. cold catalyst filter courses，81. streamer energy filter courses，The 82. integrated filter courses of electrostatic，83. ozone catalytic filter courses，U1. integrated circuit，R1. the first resistance，R2. the second resistance，C1. electric capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, a kind of high-performance novel air water machine, including the admission gear 1 being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism 2, water storage mechanism 3, water purification unit 4 and discharge mechanism 5；
Described admission gear 1 includes lowering the temperature storehouse 61 and being arranged on the air filtration mechanism above cooling storehouse 61；
The bottom in described cooling storehouse 61 is provided with sewage draining exit 63, and the both sides in described cooling storehouse 61 are provided with air inlet 62, and the inside in described cooling storehouse 61 is provided with cooling mechanism 64；
Described air filtration mechanism includes that the shell 65 being vertically arranged, the gas outlet 66 being arranged on shell 65 top and the air filtering assembly 67 being arranged in air filtration mechanism, the bottom of described shell 65 connect with the top in cooling storehouse 61；
Described air filtering assembly 67 includes gel cotton coarse filtration layer 77, nano silver filtering layer 78, molecular sieve adsorption layer 79, cold catalyst filter course 80, streamer energy filter course 81, the integrated filter course of electrostatic 82 and the ozone catalytic filter course 83 set gradually.
As preferably, by water tank 69, the part water in water storage mechanism 3 is stored, cold water is injected to cooling assembly subsequently by aqueduct 7, then by cooling assembly while the air entered filters, can also realize it is carried out dedusting, thus improve airfiltering reliability, described cooling mechanism 64 includes water conductor assemblies and cooling assembly, described water conductor assemblies includes isocon 71 and two water guide unit, described water guide unit includes water tank 69 and aqueduct 70, described water tank 69 is connected with isocon 71 by aqueduct 70, described cooling assembly includes three temperature reducing unit 72, three temperature reducing unit 72 are arranged at the lower section of isocon 71 and connect with isocon 71, described water tank 69 connects with water storage mechanism 3.
nullAs preferably，When water is after isocon 71 enters into swivel joint 73，It is flowed in shunting disk 75 by swivel joint 73，Moisture is flowed in each outlet pipe 76，Then water will spray from outlet pipe 76 and under，The air entered is lowered the temperature and dedusting，Simultaneously，Due to time under current，The guiding blade 74 of the inwall of swivel joint 73 is formed active force，Then swivel joint 73 will start to rotate，The each outlet pipe 76 controlled on shunting disk 75 rotates，Then can increase the area of the water of outlet pipe 76 ejection，And then improve the area of cooling and dedusting，Further increase the reliability of air water machine，Described temperature reducing unit 72 includes vertically arranged swivel joint 73、It is horizontally set on the shunting disk 75 below swivel joint 73 and some outlet pipes 76，Each outlet pipe 76 is uniformly arranged on the lower section of shunting disk 75，The inwall of described swivel joint 73 is provided with some guiding blades 74.
As preferably, air filtering assembly 67 is pressed in shell 65 by compression spring 68, when needs add layer or cleaning to air filtering assembly 67, have only to take off compression spring 68, which enhance air filtering assembly 67 and clean the motility installing and adding layer, thus improve the practicality of air water machine, two compression springs 68 it are provided with in described shell 65, two compression springs 68 are symmetrical about the vertical central axis of shell 65, one end of described compression spring 68 is fixed on the bottom of the inside of shell 65, the other end of described compression spring 68 is fixed on the lower section of air filtering assembly 67.
nullAs preferably，The temperature of the air in cooling storehouse 61 can be monitored in real time by temperature detecting module，Wherein，The model of integrated circuit U1 is TMP275，TMP275 is the temperature sensor of an I2C bus，By the real-time precision measurment to temperature，Data are transmitted rapidly again by bus mode，It is used for quickly detecting feedback，And the temperature detection range of error of integrated circuit U1 is ± 0.5 DEG C，Thus ensure that the accurate measurement of temperature，And then improve the reliability of air water machine，It is provided with temperature sensor in described cooling storehouse 61，Described temperature sensor is electrically connected with temperature detecting module，Described temperature detecting module includes temperature sensing circuit，Described temperature sensing circuit includes integrated circuit U1、First resistance R1、Second resistance R2 and electric capacity C1，The model of described integrated circuit U1 is TMP275，The data line end of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the first resistance R1 external 3.3V DC voltage power supply，The clock signal terminal of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the second resistance R2 external 3.3V DC voltage power supply，The earth terminal ground connection of described integrated circuit U1，The power end of described integrated circuit U1 passes through electric capacity C1 ground connection，The power end external 5V DC voltage power supply of described integrated circuit U1，The equal ground connection of analog input end of described integrated circuit U1.
As preferably, in order to promote steam coagulation effect, improve condensation efficiency, described condensing mechanism 2 includes heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear 1 is connected with condensation by heating assembly, described heating assembly includes that heating coil 21, described condensation include that condenser coil 23 and compressor, described heating coil 21 are connected with condenser coil 23 by compressor.
Here air is first heated, lower the temperature the most again, it is achieved bigger difference variation, effectively promote vaporous water and change into the process of aqueous water.
Further, in order to promote heating and condensation efficiency, described heating coil 21 is by electric-heating-wire-heating, and described condenser coil 23 is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil 21 and condenser coil 23 is copper or aluminum.
Here use heating wire that heating coil 21 is heated, it is possible to increase firing rate, the micro-channel flat used here, it is possible to make condensation effect more preferable.
As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism 3 includes that water leg 31, header tank 32 and water pump 33, described condensing mechanism 2 are connected with header tank 32 by water leg 31, and described header tank 32 is connected with water purification unit 4 by water pump 33.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, PP cotton filter course 41 that described water purification unit 4 includes setting gradually, extruded activated carbon filter course 42, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44 and T33 activated carbon filter layer 45.
Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and mouthfeel can also be improved, by ultrafilter membrane and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism 5 includes storage tank 51, boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, described water purification unit 4 is connected with boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52 respectively by storage tank 51, it is equipped with outlet valve 55 on described cold water storage cistern 52 and boiler 53, being provided with electrothermal tube 54 in described boiler 53, described storage tank 51 also connects with header tank 32.
In the admission gear 1 of this air water machine, air enters in cooling storehouse 61 by air inlet 62, subsequently by the real time temperature of temperature sensor detection air, when temperature reaches certain value, then cooling mechanism 64 is started working, the temperature of air is proceeded by cooling, by sewage draining exit 63, sewage is discharged subsequently；Then the air filtering assembly 67 during air enters into shell 65 carries out air purification filter.
In this air filtering assembly 67, gel cotton coarse filtration layer 77, it is provided with gel cotton, is used for filtering large-scale granule, such as: spore, dust, pollen, hair etc.；
Nano silver filtering layer 78, wherein uses the most antibacterial, the nano silver filtering net of strong bactericidal, can kill the 650 various bacteria microorganisms such as antibacterial, fungus, mycete, spore in several minutes；
Molecular sieve adsorption layer 79, it is provided with molecular sieve, molecular sieve to purification for gas mainly by absorption and exchange interaction, there is the strongest absorbability, can effectively diameter be inhaled in hole when less than gas molecule and the moisture in its aperture, and the molecule shelves more than aperture outside hole, thus improve the practical value of air water machine；
Cold catalyst filter course 80, uses cold catalyst drainage screen, and the action function of cold catalyst drainage screen has: antibiotic property, kills escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia, bacillus pyocyaneus, virus etc.；Air cleaning, effectively decomposes organic compound and noxious substance in air；
Streamer energy filter course 81, uses streamer can discharge device and produces streamer energy, and streamer can be the oxidized decomposition of protein that streamer-discahrge makes virus surface so that it is loses contagion probability, reaches air cleaning, thus ensure that the reliability of air filtration and purification；
The integrated filter course of electrostatic 82, high-voltage dc is utilized to make the gas molecule in air ionize, produce a large amount of electronics and ion, dusty gas is electrically isolated through high-voltage electrostatic field, after grit is combined the upper negative electricity of band with anion, adsorbed by the metallic plate of positively charged through basket strainer, thus reach the effect of dedusting.The resistance of the electrostatic of the integrated filter course of this electrostatic 76 is little, consumes energy little, only needs to clean, can forever reuse, thus improve the practical value of air water machine；
Ozone catalytic filter course 83, is provided with ozone catalytic drainage screen, and ozone catalytic drainage screen has the function removing ozone.
Compressor, it it is a kind of driven fluid machinery that low-pressure gas is promoted to gases at high pressure, it sucks the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure from suction nozzle, after driving piston that it is compressed by motor rotation, the refrigerant gas of High Temperature High Pressure is discharged to exhaustor, power is provided for kind of refrigeration cycle, thus realizing the kind of refrigeration cycle of compression → condensation (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption), compressor herein is mainly Rotary Compressor, scroll compressor and centrifugal compressor.
Herein, first the air after filtering is heated, then by the cooperation of compressor, it is achieved the condensation to air so that the vaporous water in air becomes aqueous water.
Micro-channel flat, also referred to as micro-channel heat exchanger, it is simply that passage equivalent diameter is at the heat exchanger of 10-1000 μm.There are tens of trickle runners in the flat tube of this heat exchanger, are connected with circular collector at the two ends of flat tube.Dividing plate is set in collector, heat exchanger runner is separated into several flow process.This micro-cooling device is actually a micro-cooling system, is made up of electronics kinetic pump, microchannel condenser, micro heat pipe.And the most miniature available material of micro-channel heat exchanger has: polymethyl methacrylate, nickel, copper, rustless steel, pottery, silicon, Si3N4 and aluminum etc..Using the micro-channel heat exchanger of nickel material, the heat transfer property of unit volume is higher than the heat exchanger of corresponding polymer material more than 5 times, and the heat transfer property of unit mass also improves 50%；Use copper product, sheet metal can be processed into little and smooth fluid passage, and be accurately controlled fin size and slab-thickness, reach tens micron orders, brazed formation flat board cross-current type structure, heat transfer coefficient, up to 45MW/ (m3 K), is 20 times of tradition compact heat exchanger；Use the material such as silicon, Si3N4 can manufacture the multiple structure that structure is increasingly complex, processing novel heat exchanger can be completed by anisotropic etching process, use interlayer and the technology of piling up can produce various structure and size, if passage is the heat exchanger of pyramidal structure.Large scale micro-channel heat exchanger forms the production technology of microchannel scale and is mainly squeezed technology, and the process technology that is stressed is limited, and available material is also extremely limited, predominantly aluminum and aluminium alloy.
In this air water machine, the making material of the micro-channel flat adapted can be selected in conjunction with actual cost Production requirement.
Use microchannel herein, be greatly improved heat exchange efficiency, and then improve condensation efficiency.
In water storage mechanism 3, the water of liquid is collected by water leg 31, is collected and deposits, then squeeze in next process by water pump 33 supercharging in then flowing into header tank 32, i.e. water purification unit 4.
PP cotton filter course 41 uses PP cotton filter core, PP cotton filter core to have another name called fusion-jet type pp filter element, uses nonpoisonous and tasteless polypropylene particles, through adding heat fusing, spray webbing, drawing, accept to shape and the tubulose filter element made；If raw material is based on polypropylene, it is possible to be referred to as PP melt-blown filter, can effectively remove the various granule foreigns in filtered liquid；Can multiple field depth structure, pollutant holding capability is big；Filtering traffic is big, and pressure reduction is little；Without any chemical adhesive, much cleaner, safety；Acid and alkali resistance, organic solution, oils, have good chemical stability；Integrate surface, deep layer, coarse-fine filter；There is the features such as big, the corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant low cost of flow.In order to stop the large particulate matters such as rust in water, silt, worm's ovum.
Be provided with extruded activated carbon in extruded activated carbon filter course 42, extruded activated carbon by powder raw material activated carbon and binding agent through kneading, extruded make through the operation such as carbonization, activation again.The granularity of powdery carbon reaches micron order.Absorbability is faster, higher.The material that heterochromatic, abnormal flavour, chlorine residue, halogenated hydrocarbons and Organic substance in profound absorption water are harmful, is effectively improved water outlet mouthfeel, and the screen cloth structure of long-life cartridge and high water environment capacity makes filter element have the strainability of dual-use function.
Being provided with ultrafilter membrane in ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, ultrafilter membrane is that a kind of aperture specification is consistent, and nominal pore scope is the micropore filtering film of 0.001-0.02 micron.Impose suitable pressure in the side of film, just can sift out the solute molecule less than aperture, to separate molecular weight more than 500 dalton (atomic mass unit), particle diameter more than the granule of 10 nanometers；The membrane material of ultrafilter membrane mainly has cellulose and its derivates, Merlon, polrvinyl chloride, Kynoar, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polysulfonamides, SPSF, the polyvinyl alcohol of interlinkage, modified acrylic polymer etc.；Ultrafilter membrane screening process, with the pressure differential of film both sides as driving force, with ultrafilter membrane as filter medium, under pressure, when stock solution flows through film surface, the tiny micropore of many that ultrafiltration membrane surface gathers only allow water and small-molecule substance by and become permeate, in stock solution, volume is then trapped within the liquid feeding side of film more than the material in film surface micropore footpath, become concentrated solution, thus the purpose realizing the purification to stock solution, separating and concentrate.The micropore of 6,000,000,000 0.01 micron is there are about on the ultrafiltration membrane filaments tube wall of every meter long, its aperture only allows the beneficial mineral matter in hydrone, water and trace element to pass through, and the volume of smallest bacteria is all more than 0.02 micron, therefore antibacterial and the colloid more much bigger than antibacterial volume, rust, float, silt, larger molecular organics etc. can be retained down by ultrafilter membrane, it is achieved thereby that purification process.
Being provided with reverse osmosis membrane in reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44, the principle of reverse osmosis is under the effect higher than solution osmotic pressure, these materials and water can not be separated through semipermeable membrane according to other materials.The membrane aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is the least, therefore, it is possible to the dissolved salts effectively removed in water, colloid, microorganism, Organic substance etc..Reverse osmosis membrane should have the feature that (1) should have efficient salt rejection rate under high flow rate；(2) there is higher mechanical strength and service life；(3) can under relatively low operating pressure function；(4) impact of chemistry or biochemical action it is resistant to；(5) affected less by the factor such as pH value, temperature；(6) masking raw material sources are easy, processing simplicity, with low cost.
T33 activated carbon filter layer 45, its filter element is T33 active carbon filter core, the activated carbon heart is with the fruit shell carbon of high-quality and coal mass active carbon as raw material, it is aided with food grade binding agent, use high-tech technology, process through special process, it integrate absorption, filter, intercept and capture, catalytic action, can effectively remove the Organic substance in water, chlorine residue and other radioactive substances, and have decolouring, go the effect eliminated the unusual smell to be mainly used in the rearmounted filtration of purifier, for adsorbing the impurity in water, reach to improve the purpose of mouthfeel.
Use 5 layers of water purification superimposing technique to process herein, the purification efficient, high-quality to water can not only be realized, moreover it is possible to improve and quote mouthfeel.
Water is after being cleaned process, and the water obtaining drinking stores in storage tank 51, then has respectively entered in boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, is then to be heated water by electrothermal tube 54 in boiler 53, and then user can be fetched water by opening corresponding water valve.
Herein, storage tank 51 connects with header tank 32, it is possible to achieve the circular treatment to water.
Compared with prior art, by the real time temperature of temperature sensor detection air in this high-performance novel air water machine, when temperature reaches certain value, then cooling mechanism 64 is started working and is lowered the temperature air, wherein, in temperature sensing circuit, the temperature detection range of error of integrated circuit U1 is ± 0.5 DEG C, thus ensure that the accurate measurement of temperature；And, water enters into each outlet pipe 76 shunting disk 75 from swivel joint 73, then can increase the area of the water of outlet pipe 76 ejection, and then improve the area lowered the temperature with dedusting, by each layer in air filtering assembly 67, air is filtered the most again, thus ensure that airfiltering reliability, and prepared water is carried out the cleanest process, reach standard for drinking, practical, there is the highest market and throw in value.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a high-performance novel air water machine, it is characterized in that, including the admission gear (1) being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism (2), water storage mechanism (3), water purification unit (4) and discharge mechanism (5)；
Described admission gear (1) includes lowering the temperature storehouse (61) and being arranged on the air filtration mechanism of cooling storehouse (61) top；
The bottom of described cooling storehouse (61) is provided with sewage draining exit (63), and the both sides of described cooling storehouse (61) are provided with air inlet (62), and the inside of described cooling storehouse (61) is provided with cooling mechanism (64)；
Described air filtration mechanism includes the shell (65) being vertically arranged, be arranged on shell (65) top gas outlet (66) and the air filtering assembly (67) being arranged in air filtration mechanism, the bottom of described shell (65) connects with the top of cooling storehouse (61)；
Described air filtering assembly (67) includes gel cotton coarse filtration layer (77), nano silver filtering layer (78), molecular sieve adsorption layer (79), cold catalyst filter course (80), streamer energy filter course (81), the integrated filter course of electrostatic (82) and the ozone catalytic filter course (83) set gradually.
2. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cooling mechanism (64) includes water conductor assemblies and cooling assembly, described water conductor assemblies includes isocon (71) and two water guide unit, described water guide unit includes water tank (69) and aqueduct (70), described water tank (69) is connected with isocon (71) by aqueduct (70), described cooling assembly includes three temperature reducing unit (72), three temperature reducing unit (72) are arranged at the lower section of isocon (71) and connect with isocon (71), described water tank (69) connects with water storage mechanism (3).
3. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature reducing unit (72) includes vertically arranged swivel joint (73), the shunting disk (75) being horizontally set on swivel joint (73) lower section and some outlet pipes (76), each outlet pipe (76) is uniformly arranged on the lower section of shunting disk (75), and the inwall of described swivel joint (73) is provided with some guiding blades (74).
4. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two compression springs (68) it are provided with in described shell (65), two compression springs (68) are symmetrical about the vertical central axis of shell (65), one end of described compression spring (68) is fixed on the bottom of the inside of shell (65), and the other end of described compression spring (68) is fixed on the lower section of air filtering assembly (67).
null5. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1，It is characterized in that，It is provided with temperature sensor in described cooling storehouse (61)，Described temperature sensor is electrically connected with temperature detecting module，Described temperature detecting module includes temperature sensing circuit，Described temperature sensing circuit includes integrated circuit (U1)、First resistance (R1)、Second resistance (R2) and electric capacity (C1)，The model of described integrated circuit (U1) is TMP275，The data line end of described integrated circuit (U1) passes through the first resistance (R1) external 3.3V DC voltage power supply，The clock signal terminal of described integrated circuit (U1) passes through the second resistance (R2) external 3.3V DC voltage power supply，The earth terminal ground connection of described integrated circuit (U1)，The power end of described integrated circuit (U1) passes through electric capacity (C1) ground connection，The power end external 5V DC voltage power supply of described integrated circuit (U1)，The equal ground connection of analog input end of described integrated circuit (U1).
6. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described condensing mechanism (2) includes heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear (1) is connected with condensation by heating assembly, described heating assembly includes heating coil (21), described condensation includes condenser coil (23) and compressor, and described heating coil (21) is connected with condenser coil (23) by compressor.
7. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described heating coil (21) passes through electric-heating-wire-heating, described condenser coil (23) is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil (21) and condenser coil (23) is copper or aluminum.
8. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water storage mechanism (3) includes water leg (31), header tank (32) and water pump (33), described condensing mechanism (2) is connected with header tank (32) by water leg (31), and described header tank (32) is connected with water purification unit (4) by water pump (33).
9. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water purification unit (4) includes PP cotton filter course (41), extruded activated carbon filter course (42), ultrafiltration membrance filter layer (43), reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer (44) and the T33 activated carbon filter layer (45) set gradually.
10. high-performance novel air water machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described discharge mechanism (5) includes storage tank (51), boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52), described water purification unit (4) is connected with boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52) respectively by storage tank (51), it is equipped with outlet valve (55) on described cold water storage cistern (52) and boiler (53), being provided with electrothermal tube (54) in described boiler (53), described storage tank (51) also connects with header tank (32).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108343116A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-31 | 李冬 | Gas-water mixer |
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| CN108343116B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2024-04-09 | 李冬 | Air-water mixer |
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Application publication date: 20160803 |