CN105780857A - Novel air-water production machine with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Novel air-water production machine with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105780857A CN105780857A CN201610289506.8A CN201610289506A CN105780857A CN 105780857 A CN105780857 A CN 105780857A CN 201610289506 A CN201610289506 A CN 201610289506A CN 105780857 A CN105780857 A CN 105780857A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel air-water production machine with a self-cleaning function. The novel air-water production machine with the self-cleaning function comprises an air inlet mechanism, a condensing mechanism, a water storage mechanism, a water purifying mechanism and a water outlet mechanism which are communicated in sequence. According to the novel air-water production machine with the self-cleaning function, air is filtered through various filtering mechanisms in a chamber A, wherein proteins on the surfaces of viruses can be subjected to oxygenolysis to lose infection capacity by a streamer energy filtering layer, so that an air purifying effect is achieved; therefore, air filtering and purifying reliability is ensured; meanwhile, an electrostatic integrated filtering layer is low in electrostatic resistance and low in energy consumption, and can be reused permanently only by cleaning, so that the practical value of the air-water production machine is improved; moreover, the air can be sprayed to a corresponding filtering machine through each self-cleaning spraying nozzle, so that dust and impurities on each layer of the filtering mechanisms can be blown to a preposed filtering net; at the moment, only the filtering net is required to be taken and cleaned, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, and the practicability of the air-water production machine is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function.
Background technology
Air water machine is a kind of air in various environment is original raw material, by many technological means such as air cleaning, air heating, air setting, purification of water qualitys, air is liquefied, thus obtaining meeting the high-tech product of the drinking water of sanitary standard, air water machine is to combine together the principle of many equipment such as air dehumidifier, air-conditioning, air purifier to be formed, and can be widely used in household, public place or any place needing drinking water.
Because the problem of environmental pollution that presently, there are, so air is before being condensed, need it is processed, and the air cleaning facility of prior art, even if owing to the various viruses existed in air, mycete are adsorbed, it is also difficult to eliminate the toxicity of self, if meeting the situation that drainage screen is saturated again, inevitably result in the filter effect of air filtration mechanism to decline to a great extent and even disappear, thus reducing the reliability of air water machine；Moreover, after air is carried out filtration layer by layer, filter course often has impurity, and now all only by filter mechanism is disassembled, is then carried out.Like this, although can be good at being carried out, but owing to filter mechanism structure is all more complicated, and it is not easy to dismounting, thus reducing the practicality of air water machine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function, including the admission gear being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism, water storage mechanism, water purification unit and discharge mechanism；
Described admission gear includes body, air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet is positioned at the bottom of body, described air inlet is provided with forward filtering net, described gas outlet is arranged on body and is positioned at the top of air inlet, described internal is provided with horizontally disposed dividing plate, and described body is divided into A room and B room by dividing plate, and described A room is positioned at the lower section of B room, described A indoor are provided with some filter mechanisms, and described B indoor are provided with self-cleaning mechanism；
Described filter mechanism includes the primarily efficient filter layer, photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer, molecular sieve adsorption layer, cold catalyst filter course, streamer energy filter course, the integrated filter course of electrostatic and the photocatalysis up-titanium drainage screen that set gradually.
Specifically, in order to ensure the reliability that filter mechanism is self-cleaning, described self-cleaning mechanism includes blowback source of the gas connecting tube, accumulation of energy pipe group and some self-cleaning assemblies, described blowback source of the gas connecting tube is by each self-cleaning assembly connection of accumulation of energy Guan Zuyu, the quantity of described self-cleaning assembly is consistent with the quantity of filter mechanism and one_to_one corresponding, described self-cleaning assembly includes solenoid diaphragm valve, gas pipeline and self-cleaning shower nozzle, the quantity of described self-cleaning shower nozzle is consistent with the quantity of filter mechanism and one_to_one corresponding, described self-cleaning shower nozzle is positioned at the top of the filter mechanism of correspondence, described solenoid diaphragm valve is connected with self-cleaning shower nozzle by gas pipeline, described blowback source of the gas connecting tube is by each solenoid diaphragm valve connection of accumulation of energy Guan Zuyu.
Specifically, Venturi tube can induce secondary gas flow, thus substantially increasing intensity and the effect of pulse jet, reduce compressed-air actuated consumption, saving the energy, thus improve the practicality of air water machine, between described self-cleaning shower nozzle and filter mechanism, being provided with Venturi tube.
Specifically, in order to improve the intellectuality of air water machine, described admission gear also includes the electrical control cabinet being arranged on body side, described electrical control cabinet is provided with central control unit, alarm lamp and accumulator, described solenoid diaphragm valve, alarm lamp and accumulator all electrically connect with central control unit, described central control unit is PLC, and the inside of described B room is provided with pressure transmitter, and described pressure transmitter electrically connects with PLC.
Specifically, LM2576S has the advantages that the linearity is good and regulating power is strong, described storage battery is connected to working power module, described working power module includes working power circuit, described working power circuit includes integrated circuit, inductance, electric capacity and diode, the model of described integrated circuit is LM2576S, the earth terminal of described integrated circuit and the equal ground connection of Enable Pin, the feedback end of described integrated circuit is connected with the outfan of integrated circuit by inductance, the feedback end of described integrated circuit passes through capacity earth, the outfan of described integrated circuit is connected with the negative electrode of diode and by diode ground connection, the outfan of described integrated circuit is by the series circuit ground connection of inductance and electric capacity composition.
As preferably, in order to promote steam coagulation effect, improve condensation efficiency, described condensing mechanism includes heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear connects with condensation by heating assembly, described heating assembly includes heating coil, and described condensation includes condenser coil and compressor, and described heating coil is connected with condenser coil by compressor.
Here air is first heated, then lowers the temperature again, it is achieved bigger difference variation, effectively promote vaporous water and change into the process of aqueous water.
Further, in order to promote heating and condensation efficiency, described heating coil passes through electric-heating-wire-heating, and described condenser coil is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil and condenser coil is copper or aluminum.
Here adopt heating wire that heating coil is heated, it is possible to increase firing rate, the micro-channel flat adopted here, it is possible to make condensation effect better.
As preferably, for the water storage that conveniently catchments, described water storage mechanism includes water leg, header tank and water pump, and described condensing mechanism is connected with header tank by water leg, and described header tank is connected with water purification unit by water pump.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit includes the PP cotton filter course, extruded activated carbon filter course, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer and the T33 activated carbon filter layer that set gradually.
Here adopt 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and mouthfeel can also be improved, by the cooperation of ultrafilter membrane and reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, in order to facilitate water outlet and use, described discharge mechanism includes storage tank, boiler and cold water storage cistern, described water purification unit is connected with boiler and cold water storage cistern respectively by storage tank, described cold water storage cistern and boiler are equipped with outlet valve, being provided with electrothermal tube in described boiler, described storage tank also connects with header tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, air is filtered by this novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function by each filter mechanism in A room, wherein made the oxidized decomposition of protein of virus surface by streamer energy filter course so that it is lose contagion probability, reach the effect of air cleaning, thus ensure that the reliability of air filtration and purification, the resistance of the electrostatic of the integrated filter course of electrostatic is little simultaneously, consumes energy little, only needs to clean, can forever reuse, thus improve the practical value of air water machine；Moreover, by self-cleaning shower nozzle to corresponding filter mechanism spray feed gas, the dust of layer each on filter mechanism, impurity will be blown off, falling prefilter online, now having only to take off forward filtering net clean, thus substantially increasing the efficiency of cleaning, improve the practicality of air water machine, pass through multi-layer water filtering so that water can directly be drunk, improve the practicality of this air water machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the condensing mechanism of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the water storage mechanism of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the water purification unit of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the discharge mechanism of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the admission gear of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the filter mechanism of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the electrical schematic diagram of the admission gear of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the circuit theory diagrams of the working power circuit of the novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function of the present invention；
nullIn figure: 1. admission gear，2. condensing mechanism，3. water storage mechanism，4. water purification unit，5. discharge mechanism，21. heating coil，22. compression mechanism，23. condenser coil，31. water leg，32. header tank，33. water pump，41.PP cotton filter course，42. extruded activated carbon filter course，43. ultrafiltration membrance filter layer，44. reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer，45.T33 activated carbon filter layer，51. storage tank，52. cold water storage cistern，53. boiler，54. electrothermal tube，55. outlet valve，61. body，62. forward filtering net，63.A room，64.B room，65. dividing plate，66. gas outlet，67. filter mechanism，68. Venturi tube，69. self-cleaning shower nozzle，70. solenoid diaphragm valve，71. accumulation of energy pipe group，72. blowback source of the gas connecting tube，73. gas pipeline，74. accumulator，75. central control unit，76. alarm lamp，77. electrical control cabinet，78. pressure transmitter，79. primarily efficient filter layer，80. photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer，81. molecular sieve adsorption layer，82. cold catalyst filter course，83. streamer energy filter course，84. the integrated filter course of electrostatic，85. photocatalysis up-titanium drainage screen，U1. integrated circuit，L1. inductance，C1. electric capacity，D1. diode.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a kind of novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function, including the admission gear 1 being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism 2, water storage mechanism 3, water purification unit 4 and discharge mechanism 5；
Described admission gear 1 includes body 61, air inlet and gas outlet 66, described air inlet is positioned at the bottom of body 61, described air inlet is provided with forward filtering net 62, described gas outlet 66 is arranged on body 61 and is positioned at the top of air inlet, being provided with horizontally disposed dividing plate 65 in described body 61, described body 61 is divided into A room 63 and B room 64 by dividing plate 65, and described A room 63 is positioned at the lower section of B room 64, it is provided with some filter mechanisms 67 in described A room 63, in described B room 64, is provided with self-cleaning mechanism；
Described filter mechanism 67 includes the primarily efficient filter layer 79, photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer 80, molecular sieve adsorption layer 81, cold catalyst filter course 82, streamer energy filter course 83, the integrated filter course 84 of electrostatic and the photocatalysis up-titanium drainage screen 85 that set gradually.
Specifically, in order to ensure the reliability that filter mechanism 67 is self-cleaning, described self-cleaning mechanism includes blowback source of the gas connecting tube 72, accumulation of energy pipe group 71 and some self-cleaning assemblies, described blowback source of the gas connecting tube 72 is connected with each self-cleaning assembly by accumulation of energy pipe group 71, the quantity of described self-cleaning assembly is consistent with the quantity of filter mechanism 67 and one_to_one corresponding, described self-cleaning assembly includes solenoid diaphragm valve 70, gas pipeline 73 and self-cleaning shower nozzle 69, the quantity of described self-cleaning shower nozzle 69 is consistent with the quantity of filter mechanism 67 and one_to_one corresponding, described self-cleaning shower nozzle 69 is positioned at the top of the filter mechanism 67 of correspondence, described solenoid diaphragm valve 70 is connected with self-cleaning shower nozzle 69 by gas pipeline 73, described blowback source of the gas connecting tube 72 is connected with each solenoid diaphragm valve 70 by accumulation of energy pipe group 71.
Specifically, Venturi tube 68 can induce secondary gas flow, thus substantially increasing intensity and the effect of pulse jet, reduce compressed-air actuated consumption, saving the energy, thus improve the practicality of air water machine, between described self-cleaning shower nozzle 69 and filter mechanism 67, being provided with Venturi tube 68.
Specifically, in order to improve the intellectuality of air water machine, described admission gear 1 also includes the electrical control cabinet 77 being arranged on body 61 side, described electrical control cabinet 77 is provided with central control unit 75, alarm lamp 76 and accumulator 74, described solenoid diaphragm valve 70, alarm lamp 76 and accumulator 74 all electrically connect with central control unit 75, described central control unit 75 is PLC, and the inside of described B room 64 is provided with pressure transmitter 78, and described pressure transmitter 78 electrically connects with PLC.
Specifically, LM2576S has the advantages that the linearity is good and regulating power is strong, described accumulator 74 is electrically connected with working power module, described working power module includes working power circuit, described working power circuit includes integrated circuit U1, inductance L1, electric capacity C1 and diode D1, the model of described integrated circuit U1 is LM2576S, the earth terminal of described integrated circuit U1 and the equal ground connection of Enable Pin, the feedback end of described integrated circuit U1 is connected by the outfan of inductance L1 and integrated circuit U1, the feedback end of described integrated circuit U1 passes through electric capacity C1 ground connection, the outfan of described integrated circuit U1 is connected with the negative electrode of diode D1 and by diode D1 ground connection, the outfan of described integrated circuit U1 is by the series circuit ground connection of inductance L1 and electric capacity C1 composition.
As preferably, in order to promote steam coagulation effect, improve condensation efficiency, described condensing mechanism 2 includes heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear 1 connects with condensation by heating assembly, described heating assembly includes heating coil 21, and described condensation includes condenser coil 23 and compressor, and described heating coil 21 is connected with condenser coil 23 by compressor.
Here air is first heated, then lowers the temperature again, it is achieved bigger difference variation, effectively promote vaporous water and change into the process of aqueous water.
Further, in order to promote heating and condensation efficiency, described heating coil 21 is by electric-heating-wire-heating, and described condenser coil 23 is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil 21 and condenser coil 23 is copper or aluminum.
Here adopt heating wire that heating coil 21 is heated, it is possible to increase firing rate, the micro-channel flat adopted here, it is possible to make condensation effect better.
As preferably, for the water storage that conveniently catchments, described water storage mechanism 3 includes water leg 31, header tank 32 and water pump 33, and described condensing mechanism 2 is connected with header tank 32 by water leg 31, and described header tank 32 is connected with water purification unit 4 by water pump 33.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit 4 includes the PP cotton filter course 41, extruded activated carbon filter course 42, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44 and the T33 activated carbon filter layer 45 that set gradually.Here adopt 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and mouthfeel can also be improved, by the cooperation of ultrafilter membrane and reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved the filtration of small material.
As preferably, in order to facilitate water outlet and use, described discharge mechanism 5 includes storage tank 51, boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, described water purification unit 4 is connected with boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52 respectively by storage tank 51, described cold water storage cistern 52 and boiler 53 are equipped with outlet valve 55, being provided with electrothermal tube 54 in described boiler 53, described storage tank 51 also connects with header tank 32.
In this air water machine, air filters the inside subsequently entering body 61 by the forward filtering net 62 of air inlet, after being filtered then through each filter mechanism 67 in A room 63, discharges the gas outlet 66 of B room 64.
In filter mechanism 67, primarily efficient filter layer 79, it is provided with gel cotton, is used for filtering large-scale granule, as: spore, dust, pollen, hair etc.；
Photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer 80, it is provided with the iodine number coconut husk charcoal more than 100mg/g for base material, it is aided with macropore and little mesoporous activated carbon, the effect of activated carbon carbon molecular sieve can be utilized fitting up the formaldehyde of generation, benzene homologues, ammonia purifying rate up to more than 96%, and flue dust, pollen etc. are up to more than 98%；
Molecular sieve adsorption layer 81, it is provided with molecular sieve, molecular sieve adsorption is a kind of physical phenomenon, to purification for gas mainly by absorption and exchange interaction, molecular sieve pores rate is very high, internal surface area is very big, interior sky accounts for about the 50% of volume, after high-temperature activation zeolite dehydration, crystals forms the uniform aperture of many pore sizes, there is very strong absorbability, can effectively the diameter gas molecule less than its aperture and moisture be inhaled in hole when, and the molecule shelves more than aperture outside hole, thus improving filter effect, also improve the practical value of air water machine；
Cold catalyst filter course 82, adopts cold catalyst drainage screen, and its action function has: antibiotic property, kills escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia, bacillus pyocyaneus, virus etc.；Air cleaning, effectively decomposes organic compound and noxious substance in air；
Streamer energy filter course 83, first passes around streamer and can discharge device, and streamer can be the oxidized decomposition of protein that streamer-discahrge makes virus surface so that it is loses contagion probability, reaches air cleaning.Air after sterilization is then through filtering layer by layer, and final output is exactly almost without virus, dust, formaldehyde, abnormal flavour totally moistening air, thus ensure that the reliability of air filtration and purification；
The integrated filter course 84 of electrostatic, high-voltage dc is utilized to make the gas molecule in air ionize, produce a large amount of electronics and ion, dusty gas is electrically isolated through high-voltage electrostatic field, after grit is combined the upper negative electricity of band with anion, adsorbed by the metallic plate of positively charged through basket strainer, thus reaching the effect of dedusting.The resistance of the electrostatic of the integrated filter course of this electrostatic 84 is little, consumes energy little, only needing to clean, can forever reusing, thus improve the practical value of air water machine；
Photocatalysis up-titanium drainage screen 85, it is provided with up-titanium photocatalysis drainage screen, when ultraviolet radiation, the suppression ratio of sars coronavirus is 100% by up-titanium photocatalysis drainage screen, when there is no ultraviolet radiation, the suppression ratio of sars coronavirus is 99.99% by up-titanium photocatalysis drainage screen, can be realized as the filtration to sars coronavirus thereby through adding photocatalysis up-titanium filter course 77, improves the safety and reliability of air water machine；
In order to realize the self-cleaning function of filter mechanism 67, the top of each filter mechanism 67 is designed with corresponding self-cleaning assembly, blowback source of the gas connecting tube 72 is connected with each solenoid diaphragm valve 70 by accumulation of energy pipe group 71, compression air is carried by gas pipeline 73 to corresponding self-cleaning shower nozzle 69 by the conducting of solenoid diaphragm valve 70, compression air will to corresponding filter mechanism 67 spray feed gas, the then dust of each layer on filter mechanism 67, impurity will be blown off, fall on forward filtering net 62, now have only to take off forward filtering net 62 clean, thus substantially increasing the efficiency of cleaning, improve the practicality of air water machine.
In this air water machine, central control unit 75 is used for controlling the work of various piece, improves the intellectuality of air water machine；Alarm lamp 76 is then used for carrying out alarm, improves the reliability of air water machine；Accumulator 74 is used for ensureing to improve the reliability of air water machine by the normal operation of modules；Solenoid diaphragm valve 70 is then used for controlling the entrance of compression gas, it is achieved self-cleaning.
Compressor, it it is a kind of driven fluid machinery that low-pressure gas is promoted to gases at high pressure, it sucks the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure from suction nozzle, after driving piston that it is compressed by motor rotation, the refrigerant gas of High Temperature High Pressure is discharged to exhaustor, power is provided for kind of refrigeration cycle, thus realizing the kind of refrigeration cycle of compression → condensation (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption), compressor herein is mainly Rotary Compressor, scroll compressor and centrifugal compressor.
Herein, first the air after filtering is heated, then passes through the cooperation of compressor, it is achieved the condensation to air so that the vaporous water in air becomes aqueous water.
Micro-channel flat, also referred to as micro-channel heat exchanger, it is simply that passage equivalent diameter is at the heat exchanger of 10-1000 μm.There are tens of trickle runners in the flat tube of this heat exchanger, are connected with circular collector at the two ends of flat tube.Dividing plate is set in collector, heat exchanger runner is separated into several flow process.This micro-cooling device is actually a micro-cooling system, is made up of electronics kinetic pump, microchannel condenser, micro heat pipe.And wherein the available material of miniature micro-channel heat exchanger has: polymethyl methacrylate, nickel, copper, rustless steel, pottery, silicon, Si3N4 and aluminum etc..Adopting the micro-channel heat exchanger of nickel material, the heat transfer property of unit volume is higher than the heat exchanger of corresponding polymer material more than 5 times, and the heat transfer property of unit mass also improves 50%；Adopt copper product, sheet metal can be processed into little and smooth fluid passage, and be accurately controlled fin size and slab-thickness, reach tens micron orders, brazed formation flat board cross-current type structure, heat transfer coefficient, up to 45MW/ (m3 K), is 20 times of tradition compact heat exchanger；Adopt the material such as silicon, Si3N4 can manufacture the multiple structure that structure is increasingly complex, processing novel heat exchanger can be completed by anisotropic etching process, use interlayer and the technology of piling up can produce various structure and size, if passage is the heat exchanger of pyramidal structure.Large scale micro-channel heat exchanger forms the production technology of microchannel scale and is mainly the technology that is squeezed, and the process technology that is stressed is limit, and available material is also extremely limited, and is mainly aluminum and aluminium alloy.
In this air water machine, it is possible to select the making material of the micro-channel flat adapted in conjunction with actual cost Production requirement.
Adopt microchannel herein, be greatly improved heat exchange efficiency, and then improve condensation efficiency.
In water storage mechanism 3, the water of liquid is collected by water leg 31, then flows into be collected in header tank 32 and deposits, squeezes in next process again through water pump 33 supercharging, i.e. water purification unit 4.
PP cotton filter course 41 adopts PP cotton filter element, and PP cotton filter element has another name called fusion-jet type pp filter element, adopts nonpoisonous and tasteless polypropylene particles, through the tubulose filter element adding heat fusing, spray webbing, traction, acceptance shape and makes；If raw material is based on polypropylene, it is possible to be called PP melt-blown filter, can effectively remove the various granule foreigns in filtered liquid；Can multiple field depth structure, pollutant holding capability is big；Filtering traffic is big, and pressure reduction is little；Without any chemical adhesive, much cleaner, safety；Acid and alkali resistance, organic solution, oils, have good chemical stability；Integrate surface, deep layer, coarse-fine filter；There is the features such as big, the corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant low cost of flow.In order to stop the large particulate matters such as rust in water, silt, worm's ovum.
Be provided with extruded activated carbon in extruded activated carbon filter course 42, extruded activated carbon by powder raw material activated carbon and binding agent through kneading, extruded make then through the operation such as carbonization, activation.The granularity of powdery carbon reaches micron order.Absorbability is faster, higher.The material that heterochromatic, abnormal flavour in profound absorption water, chlorine residue, halogenated hydrocarbons and Organic substance are harmful, is effectively improved water outlet mouthfeel, and the screen cloth structure of long-life cartridge and high water environment capacity makes filter element have the strainability of dual-use function.
Being provided with ultrafilter membrane in ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, ultrafilter membrane is that a kind of aperture specification is consistent, and nominal pore ranges for the micropore filtering film of 0.001-0.02 micron.Impose suitable pressure in the side of film, just can sift out the solute molecule less than aperture, to separate molecular weight more than 500 dalton (atomic mass unit), the particle diameter granule more than 10 nanometers；The membrane material of ultrafilter membrane mainly has cellulose and its derivates, Merlon, polrvinyl chloride, Kynoar, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polysulfonamides, SPSF, the polyvinyl alcohol of interlinkage, modified acrylic polymer etc.；Ultrafilter membrane screening process, with the pressure differential of film both sides for driving force, with ultrafilter membrane for filter medium, under pressure, when stock solution flows through film surface, ultrafiltration membrane surface gather many tiny micropore only allow water and small-molecule substance by and become permeate, in stock solution, volume is then trapped within the liquid feeding side of film more than the material in film surface micropore footpath, become concentrated solution, thus realize the purpose to the purification of stock solution, separation and concentration.The ultrafiltration membrane filaments tube wall of every meter long there are about the micropore of 6,000,000,000 0.01 micron, its aperture only allows the beneficial mineral matter in hydrone, water and trace element to pass through, and the volume of smallest bacteria is all more than 0.02 micron, therefore antibacterial and the colloid more much bigger than antibacterial volume, rust, float, silt, larger molecular organics etc. can be retained down by ultrafilter membrane, it is achieved thereby that purification process.
Being provided with reverse osmosis membrane in reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44, the principle of reverse osmosis is under the effect higher than solution osmotic pressure, can not pass through semipermeable membrane according to other materials and these materials and water be separated.The membrane aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is very little, therefore, it is possible to the dissolved salts effectively removed in water, colloid, microorganism, Organic substance etc..Reverse osmosis membrane should have the feature that (1) should have efficient salt rejection rate under high flow rate；(2) there is higher mechanical strength and service life；(3) can under relatively low operating pressure function；(4) impact of chemistry or biochemical action it is resistant to；(5) affected less by the factor such as pH value, temperature；(6) masking raw material sources are easy, processing simplicity, with low cost.
T33 activated carbon filter layer 45, its filter element is T33 active carbon filter core, the activated carbon heart is with the fruit shell carbon of high-quality and coal mass active carbon for raw material, it is aided with food grade binding agent, adopt high-tech technology, process through special process, it integrates absorption, filtration, intercepting and capturing, catalytic action, can effectively remove the Organic substance in water, chlorine residue and other radioactive substances, and have decolouring, remove abnormal flavour effect be mainly used in the rearmounted filtration of purifier, for adsorbing the impurity in water, reach to improve the purpose of mouthfeel.
Adopt 5 layers of water purification superimposing technique to process herein, the purification efficient, high-quality to water can not only be realized, moreover it is possible to improve and quote mouthfeel.
Water is after being cleaned process, and the water obtaining drinking stores in storage tank 51, then has respectively entered in boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, is then by electrothermal tube 54, water is heated in boiler 53, and then user can pass through to open the water intaking of corresponding water valve.
Herein, storage tank 51 connects with header tank 32, it is possible to achieve the circular treatment to water.
Compared with prior art, air is filtered by this novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function by each filter mechanism 67 in A room 63, the oxidized decomposition of protein of virus surface is wherein made by streamer energy filter course 83, it is made to lose contagion probability, reach the effect of air cleaning, thus ensure that the reliability of air filtration and purification, the resistance of the electrostatic of the integrated filter course of electrostatic 84 is little simultaneously, consume energy little, only need to clean, can forever reuse, thus improve the practical value of air water machine；Moreover, by self-cleaning shower nozzle 69 to corresponding filter mechanism 67 spray feed gas, the dust of layer each on filter mechanism 67, impurity will be blown off, fall on forward filtering net 62, now have only to take off forward filtering net 62 clean, thus substantially increasing the efficiency of cleaning, improve the practicality of air water machine.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not necessarily departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a novel air water-making machine with self-cleaning function, it is characterized in that, including the admission gear (1) being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism (2), water storage mechanism (3), water purification unit (4) and discharge mechanism (5)；
Described admission gear (1) includes body (61), air inlet and gas outlet (66), described air inlet is positioned at the bottom of body (61), described air inlet is provided with forward filtering net (62), described gas outlet (66) is arranged on body (61) and is positioned at the top of air inlet, horizontally disposed dividing plate (65) it is provided with in described body (61), described body (61) is divided into A room (63) and B room (64) by dividing plate (65), described A room (63) is positioned at the lower section of B room (64), it is provided with some filter mechanisms (67) in described A room (63), it is provided with self-cleaning mechanism in described B room (64)；
Described filter mechanism (67) includes the primarily efficient filter layer (79), photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer (80), molecular sieve adsorption layer (81), cold catalyst filter course (82), streamer energy filter course (83), the integrated filter course of electrostatic (84) and photocatalysis up-titanium drainage screen (85) that set gradually.
null2. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1，It is characterized in that，Described self-cleaning mechanism includes blowback source of the gas connecting tube (72)、Accumulation of energy pipe group (71) and some self-cleaning assemblies，Described blowback source of the gas connecting tube (72) is connected with each self-cleaning assembly by accumulation of energy pipe group (71)，The quantity of described self-cleaning assembly is consistent with the quantity of filter mechanism (67) and one_to_one corresponding，Described self-cleaning assembly includes solenoid diaphragm valve (70)、Gas pipeline (73) and self-cleaning shower nozzle (69)，The quantity of described self-cleaning shower nozzle (69) is consistent with the quantity of filter mechanism (67) and one_to_one corresponding，Described self-cleaning shower nozzle (69) is positioned at the top of the filter mechanism (67) of correspondence，Described solenoid diaphragm valve (70) is connected with self-cleaning shower nozzle (69) by gas pipeline (73)，Described blowback source of the gas connecting tube (72) is connected with each solenoid diaphragm valve (70) by accumulation of energy pipe group (71).
3. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that between described self-cleaning shower nozzle (69) and filter mechanism (67), be provided with Venturi tube (68).
4. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described admission gear (1) also includes the electrical control cabinet (77) being arranged on body (61) side, described electrical control cabinet (77) is provided with central control unit (75), alarm lamp (76) and accumulator (74), described solenoid diaphragm valve (70), alarm lamp (76) and accumulator (74) all electrically connect with central control unit (75), described central control unit (75) is PLC, the inside of described B room (64) is provided with pressure transmitter (78), described pressure transmitter (78) electrically connects with PLC.
null5. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1，It is characterized in that，Described accumulator (74) is electrically connected with working power module，Described working power module includes working power circuit，Described working power circuit includes integrated circuit (U1)、Inductance (L1)、Electric capacity (C1) and diode (D1)，The model of described integrated circuit (U1) is LM2576S，The earth terminal of described integrated circuit (U1) and the equal ground connection of Enable Pin，The feedback end of described integrated circuit (U1) is connected with the outfan of integrated circuit (U1) by inductance (L1)，The feedback end of described integrated circuit (U1) passes through electric capacity (C1) ground connection，The outfan of described integrated circuit (U1) is connected with the negative electrode of diode (D1) and by diode (D1) ground connection，The series circuit ground connection that the outfan of described integrated circuit (U1) consists of inductance (L1) and electric capacity (C1).
6. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described condensing mechanism (2) includes heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear (1) connects with condensation by heating assembly, described heating assembly includes heating coil (21), described condensation includes condenser coil (23) and compressor, and described heating coil (21) is connected with condenser coil (23) by compressor.
7. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described heating coil (21) passes through electric-heating-wire-heating, described condenser coil (23) is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil (21) and condenser coil (23) is copper or aluminum.
8. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water storage mechanism (3) includes water leg (31), header tank (32) and water pump (33), described condensing mechanism (2) is connected with header tank (32) by water leg (31), and described header tank (32) is connected with water purification unit (4) by water pump (33).
9. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water purification unit (4) includes PP cotton filter course (41), extruded activated carbon filter course (42), ultrafiltration membrance filter layer (43), reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer (44) and the T33 activated carbon filter layer (45) that set gradually.
10. there is the novel air water-making machine of self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described discharge mechanism (5) includes storage tank (51), boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52), described water purification unit (4) is connected with boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52) respectively by storage tank (51), described cold water storage cistern (52) and boiler (53) are equipped with outlet valve (55), electrothermal tube (54) it is provided with in described boiler (53), described storage tank (51) also connects with header tank (32).
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| CN106196355A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-12-07 | 南华大学 | Condensed water is utilized to purify energy-saving type air conditioner case and the purification method of air |
| CN107100829A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏昊科汽车空调有限公司 | A kind of automobile air conditioner compressor with self-purification function |
| CN107487881A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-19 | 长春莱博帕特科技发展有限公司 | A kind of water purification machine that can effectively prompt filter core to fail |
| CN108149749A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-12 | 天津中德应用技术大学 | Whirlwind water collector and based on the cold air water fetching device of thermoelectricity pushing |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |