CN105818203B - A kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain - Google Patents
A kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain Download PDFInfo
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- CN105818203B CN105818203B CN201610321058.5A CN201610321058A CN105818203B CN 105818203 B CN105818203 B CN 105818203B CN 201610321058 A CN201610321058 A CN 201610321058A CN 105818203 B CN105818203 B CN 105818203B
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- curtain
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- frame
- roller
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/018—Holding the work by suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum plant, cutter head, left synchronous curtain, right synchronous curtain and locking device；Cushion cap is in frame；Cutter head is freely slidablely located at cushion cap top；Left synchronous curtain, right synchronous curtain along X-axis slidably located at cushion cap top, and can respectively be located at the left and right two ends of cutter head；The locking device being adapted is respectively equipped with left synchronous curtain and right synchronous curtain；When cutting machine is used, left synchronous curtain is connected with right synchronous curtain by the locking device, and cushion cap upper surface is completely covered；Cushion cap is connected with vacuum plant.Cutting machine vacuum suction effect of the present invention is good, production run is consumed energy small low, noise, simple structure, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical integration, and in particular to a kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain.
Background technology
In industries such as clothes, toy, shoemaking, home textile and advertisements, various cutting machines be used to extensively cutting cloth, leather,
The flaky materials such as plastics, the cutter head of cutting machine can be using instruments such as laser, vibrating blades.In order to ensure the cutting of cutting machine
Precision, needs sheet material during cutting and fits on the table, while the dust and smog that are produced in cutting process
Needs are drained in time, while it also is intended to be reduced as far as in cutting process the generation of noise, therefore currently used for all kinds of soft
Property facestock cutting equipment generally using open type grating type work cushion cap and in the grating type bottom of workbench be provided with half envelope
The chamber for closing, while the flexible material of gas permeability is covered on grid, and the bottom of chamber is connected by pipeline with vaccum-pumping equipment
Connect, the absorption of soft facestock is fitted on work cushion cap to ensure cutting processing by this design using the negative pressure that vacuum suction is produced
Quality.Because different facestock generally can not by grid work cushion cap covering it is tight and leave space can caused by vacuum suction
During gas leakage.Even if facestock can be tight by grid work cushion cap covering, and facestock necessarily leads to joint-cutting after being cut, this
The presence of a little joint-cuttings will also cause the gas leakage during vacuum suction and cause vacuum suction effect to decline.Current desk-top cutting
The general bottom by grating type work cushion cap of machine is divided into multiple independent compartments and passes through hundreds of magnetic valves independently of one another
It is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment, while using high-power vaccum-pumping equipment, control system exists according to cutter head in cutting process
Work the location of cushion cap and open the magnetic valve that compartment corresponding to cutter head position is connected workbench below and simultaneously close off
Other magnetic valves, this mode can reduce the gas leakage in process of production of the vacuum suction system of workbench.Even so, mesh
Production run that preceding this kind of cutting equipment still brings because pumped vacuum systems power is huge power consumption is high, noise is big, dust is more etc.
Counter productive, and the use of hundreds of magnetic valves also brings that the expensive of equipment, control system be complicated, cost of equipment maintenance
High the shortcomings of.
Therefore, exist, it is necessary to a kind of vacuum suction effect is good, produce to overcome the shortcomings of current sheet material cutting equipment
Operation is consumed energy less, the sheet material cutting machine of low noise, simple structure, low cost.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve defect present in prior art, there is provided a kind of vacuum suction effect is good, raw
Produce the small operation low, noise of power consumption, simple structure, the flexible sheet material cutting equipment of low cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum
Device, cutter head, left synchronous curtain, right synchronous curtain and locking device；The cushion cap is in frame；The cutter head can be certainly
By being slidably located at cushion cap top；The left synchronous curtain, right synchronous curtain can be slidably located on the cushion cap along X-axis
Side, and the left and right two ends of the cutter head are located at respectively；The lock being adapted is respectively equipped with the left synchronous curtain and right synchronous curtain
Determine device；When the cutting machine is used, left synchronous curtain is connected with right synchronous curtain by the locking device, is completely covered described
Cushion cap upper surface；The cushion cap is connected with the vacuum plant；The left synchronous curtain includes synchronous curtain band, left curtain synchronization roller, a left side
Curtain push-and-pull motor；The left curtain synchronization roller can along X-axis slidably located at cushion cap top, and with left curtain push-and-pull motor
Output shaft is fixedly linked；Synchronous curtain band one end of the left synchronous curtain is fixed at frame left end, and the other end passes through left curtain synchronization
After roller freely slidablely in the frame；The right synchronous curtain includes synchronous curtain band, right curtain synchronization roller, right curtain push-and-pull electricity
Machine；The right curtain synchronization roller along X-axis slidably located at cushion cap top, and can be consolidated with the output shaft of right curtain push-and-pull motor
It is fixed to be connected；Synchronous curtain band one end of the right synchronous curtain is fixed at frame right-hand member, and the other end can be certainly after passing through right curtain synchronization roller
By being slidably located in the frame；The upper end surface of the synchronous curtain band of the left synchronous curtain and right synchronous curtain is in same plane
On, the plane is located at cutter head top.
Wherein, left synchronous curtain also include left curtain end seat, left curtain band base plate, lint band, left curtain end anchor slab, corner roller a,
Corner roller b, left curtain supporting shelf, left curtain tensioning guide rod, left curtain tensioning sliding block and left curtain back-moving spring；The left curtain end seat is two
It is individual, the respectively slidably rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of left curtain synchronization roller are respectively supported at by bearing
In front and rear two left curtain end seats；The left curtain push-and-pull motor is fixed in one of them left curtain end seat, left curtain push-and-pull motor it is defeated
The roll shaft of shaft roller synchronous with left curtain is fixedly connected；Corner roller a and corner roller b are individually fixed in the top on the left of frame with
Side；Left curtain supporting shelf is located at the lower inside of frame and two ends are fixed in frame；The left curtain tensioning guide rod is located at left curtain
The top of supporting shelf, and two ends are fixed in frame, the left curtain tensioning sliding block is slideably sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod
On；The left curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod, and left curtain back-moving spring left and right two ends respectively with frame and
Left curtain tensioning sliding block is inconsistent；One end of the synchronous curtain band of the left synchronous curtain is fixed on a left side for cushion cap by left curtain end anchor slab
End, the other end bypasses left curtain synchronization roller, corner roller a and corner roller b successively, is slidably supported on left curtain supporting shelf and solid
Surely it is connected on left curtain tensioning sliding block；The two ends of left curtain band base plate are individually fixed in front and rear two left curtain end seats, and position
In the right-hand member of the left curtain synchronization roller；The lint band is wrapped up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate.
Right synchronous curtain also include right curtain end seat, right curtain band base plate, lint band, right curtain sealing gasket, right curtain end anchor slab, turn
Angle roller c, corner roller d, right curtain supporting shelf, right curtain tensioning guide rod, right curtain tensioning sliding block, right curtain back-moving spring and bumper；Institute
Right curtain end seat is stated for two, respectively slidably the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of the right curtain synchronization roller
It is respectively supported in former and later two right curtain end seats by bearing；The right curtain push-and-pull motor is fixedly installed in one of them right curtain end
On seat, the roll shaft of the output shaft roller synchronous with right curtain of right curtain push-and-pull motor is fixedly connected；Corner roller c and corner roller d are fixed respectively
Above and below being installed on the right side of frame；The right curtain supporting shelf is located at the lower inside of frame and by being fixed on frame
On；The right curtain tensioning guide rod is fixed on frame in located at the top of right curtain supporting shelf and by two ends；The right curtain tensioning
Sliding block is slideably sheathed on right curtain tensioning guide rod；The right curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on right curtain tensioning guide rod, and right curtain
The left and right two ends of back-moving spring are inconsistent with frame and right curtain tensioning sliding block respectively；One end of the synchronous curtain band of the right synchronous curtain
The right-hand member of cushion cap is fixed on by right curtain end anchor slab, the other end bypasses right curtain synchronization roller, corner roller c and corner roller d, can slide successively
It is supported in dynamicly on right curtain supporting shelf and is fixedly connected on right curtain tensioning sliding block；The two ends of the right curtain band base plate point
It is not fixed in front and rear two right curtain end seats, and positioned at the left end of right curtain synchronization roller；The right curtain sealing gasket and lint band are distinguished
It is pasted on the left surface and right flank of right curtain band base plate；The bumper is two, is individually fixed in frame upper right side
Rear and front end, and with the right curtain end seat in sustained height.
Locking device includes clutch support, electromagnet and clutch jam plate；The clutch support and the left curtain end
Seat is fixedly linked；The electromagnet is fixed on the clutch support；The clutch jam plate is fixed with the right curtain end seat
It is connected；The clutch jam plate is provided with the clutch lock nose being adapted with the iron core bar of electromagnet；When the cutting machine is used
When, the iron core bar of the electromagnet inserts the clutch lock intranasal on the clutch jam plate.
Cutting machine also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis slide block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode；The auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, is set respectively
Rear and front end below the cushion cap, and two ends are fixedly linked with the frame or so two ends respectively；The auxiliary X-axis slide block is
Two, respectively slidably it is placed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis guide rod；The auxiliary X-axis slide block top is correspondingly provided with the auxiliary X-axis ear
Plate；The right curtain end seat is separately fixed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis otic placode.
Cutting machine of the present invention also includes that two groups of X-axis drive module, Y-axis to drive module；Every group of X-axis driving module includes X-axis
Base, X-axis motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis slide block；X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, and X-axis drives electricity
Machine is fixed on X-axis base, and the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on X-axis base by bearing, and the output shaft of X-axis motor is by connection
Axle device is fixedly connected with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is sheathed on screw mandrel by motion thread；Two groups of X-axis drive module
It is fixed in frame by corresponding X-axis base respectively；The Y-axis drives module to be driven including Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis
Motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis sliding block；Y-axis guide rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, main synchronizing wheel and
The two ends of Y-axis base are individually fixed in by bearing from the mandrel of synchronizing wheel, Y-axis motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and position
In near one end of main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis motor is fixedly connected with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel, and Timing Belt is sheathed on
Main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, Y-axis sliding block is slidingly disposed in Y-axis guide rail and is fixedly connected with Timing Belt；The Y-axis bottom
The two ends of seat are fixed on two groups of X-axis and are driven in the corresponding X-axis slide block of module by Y-axis end seat plate respectively；The left curtain end seat is consolidated
Due on corresponding Y-axis end seat plate.
Cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；It is described true
Empty device includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan；The top of the air-tight cabin is open and is provided with grid layer, above grid layer according to
It is secondary to be provided with thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, by institute
Exhaust outlet is stated to be connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows；The Pressuretight sylphon bellows are connected with induced-draught fan.
Above-mentioned cutting machine also include micro computer, the micro computer respectively with X-axis motor, Y-axis motor, cutter
Head, induced-draught fan, electromagnet, left curtain push-and-pull motor are connected with right curtain push-and-pull motor.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology：The synchronous curtain that the present invention is used is formd above workbench
Close to the structure of closing, the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems is substantially reduced in the equipment course of work, can simplified under workbench
Portion's structure, reduces the complexity and manufacturing cost of equipment；The use of synchronous curtain simultaneously can be greatly reduced pumped vacuum systems
Power and noise, and significantly reduce use and the maintenance cost of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cutting machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of cutting machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cushion cap in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the control system schematic diagram of cutting machine of the present invention.
In figure, 1- frames, 2-X axles driving module, 3-X axle bases, 4-X axle motors, 5- shaft couplings, 6-X axis rails,
7- screw mandrels, 8-X axle sliding blocks, 9-Y shaft ends seat board, 10-Y axles drive module, the auxiliary X-axis guide rods of 11-, the auxiliary X-axis slide blocks of 12-, the auxiliary X of 13-
Axle otic placode, 14-Y axle bases, 15-Y axis rails, 16-Y axle motors, the main synchronizing wheels of 17-, 18- is from synchronizing wheel, 19- synchronizations
Band, 20-Y axle sliding blocks, 21- cutter heads, 22- cushion caps, the left synchronous curtains of 23-, the right synchronous curtains of 24-, 25- bumpers, 26- is pressure-resistant ripple
Line pipe, 27- induced-draught fans, 28- air-tight cabins, 29- exhaust outlets, 30- grid layers, the thick mesh comb stratum reticulares of 31-, 32- detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulares, 33-
Sponge bed course, 34- nonwoven layers, 35- shade clutches, 36- clutch supports, 37- electromagnet, 38- clutch jam plates, 39-
Clutch lock nose, the left curtain end seats of 40-, the left curtain push-and-pull motors of 41-, the left curtain synchronization rollers of 42-, 43- synchronization curtain bands, the left curtain sealings of 44-
Band base plate, 45- lint bands, the right curtain end seats of 46-, the right curtain push-and-pull motors of 47-, the right curtain synchronization rollers of 48-, the right curtain band base plates of 49-,
The right curtain sealing gaskets of 50-, the left curtain end anchor slabs of 51-, the right curtain end anchor slabs of 52-, the left curtain supports of 53- corner roller a, 54- corner rollers b, 55- are put
Plate, the left curtain tensioning guide rods of 56-, the left curtain tensioning sliding blocks of 57-, the left curtain back-moving springs of 58-, 59- corner roller c, 60- corner rollers d, 61-
Right curtain supporting shelf, the right curtain tensioning guide rods of 62-, the right curtain tensioning sliding blocks of 63-, the right curtain back-moving springs of 64-, 100- micro computers, 101-
Leather.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the cutting machine of the band synchronization curtain in the present invention includes that frame 1, X-axis drives module 2, Y-axis to drive
Module 10, auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12, auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13, cutter head 21, cushion cap 22, left synchronous curtain 23, the right side are same
Step curtain 24, shade clutch 35, Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, induced-draught fan 27 and micro computer 100.
Cushion cap 22 is located at the top of frame 1, including air-tight cabin 28, grid layer 30, thick mesh comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32,
Sponge bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34 are constituted, and the top of air-tight cabin 28 is open and is provided with grid layer 30, above grid layer 30 according to
It is secondary to be provided with thick mesh comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sponge bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34；The bottom of air-tight cabin 28 is provided with air draft
Mouth 29 is connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, and Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26 are connected with induced-draught fan 27.As shown in Figure 5.
X-axis drives module 2 by X-axis base 3, X-axis motor 4, shaft coupling 5, X-axis guide rail 6, screw mandrel 7 and X-axis slide block 8
Composition, X-axis guide rail 6 is fixed on X-axis base 3, and X-axis motor 4 is fixed on X-axis base 3, and the two ends of screw mandrel 7 pass through axle
Hold and be fixed on X-axis base 3, the output shaft of X-axis motor 4 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling 5 with one end of screw mandrel 7, X-axis is slided
Block 8 is sheathed on screw mandrel 7 by motion thread.Front and rear two groups of X-axis drive module 2 to be fixed in frame 1 by its base respectively.
Front and rear two auxiliary X-axis guide rods 11 are located at the lower section of cushion cap 22, and the two ends of auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11 are individually fixed in frame 1
Left and right two ends, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12 is slideably sheathed on auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11, and auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13 is fixedly connected on auxiliary X-axis and slides
The top of block 12.
Y-axis drive module 10 by Y-axis base 14, Y-axis guide rail 15, Y-axis motor 16, main synchronizing wheel 17, from synchronizing wheel
18th, Timing Belt 19 and Y-axis sliding block 20 are constituted, and Y-axis guide rail 15 is fixedly installed on Y-axis base 14, main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronization
The mandrel of wheel 18 is individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base 14 by bearing, and Y-axis motor 16 is fixed on Y-axis base 14 and leans on
One end of the nearly main synchronizing wheel 17 and output shaft of Y-axis motor 16 is fixedly connected with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel 17, Timing Belt 19
It is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronizing wheel 18, Y-axis sliding block 20 is slidingly disposed in Y-axis guide rail 15 and solid with Timing Belt 19
Fixed connection.Two Y-axis end seat plates 9 are fixed on the X that front and rear two groups of X-axis drive module 2 before and after respectively at the two ends of Y-axis base 14
On axle sliding block 8.
Cutter head 21 is fixed on Y-axis sliding block 20.
Left synchronous curtain 23 is close by left curtain end seat 40, left curtain push-and-pull motor 41, left curtain synchronization roller 42, synchronous curtain band 43, left curtain
Envelope band base plate 44, lint band 45, left curtain end anchor slab 51, corner roller a53, corner roller b54, left curtain supporting shelf 55, left curtain tensioning
Guide rod 56, left curtain tensioning sliding block 57 and left curtain back-moving spring 58 are constituted.Two left curtain end seats 40 are individually fixed in front and rear two Y-axis
On end seat plate 9, the roll shaft two ends of left curtain synchronization roller 42 are respectively supported in front and rear two left curtain end seats 40 by bearing, and left curtain is pushed away
Before and after drawing motor 41 to be fixed in any one left curtain end seat 40, the roller of the output shaft roller 42 synchronous with left curtain of left curtain push-and-pull motor 41
Axle is fixedly connected；Corner roller a53 and corner roller b54 are individually fixed in above and below the left side of frame 1；Left curtain supporting shelf 55
Located at frame 1 lower inside and be fixed in frame 1 by two ends, left curtain tensioning guide rod 56 is located at left curtain supporting shelf 55
Top and it is fixed in frame 1 by two ends, left curtain tensioning sliding block 57 is slideably sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod 56, left curtain
Back-moving spring 58 is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod 56 and the left and right two ends of left curtain back-moving spring 58 are respectively supported at frame 1 and a left side
On curtain tensioning sliding block 57；The synchronous curtain of left synchronous curtain 23 is fixed on a left side for cushion cap 22 with 43 one end by left curtain end anchor slab 51
End, synchronous curtain bypasses left curtain synchronization roller 42, corner roller a53 and corner roller b54 successively with 43 other end, is slidably supported at
On left curtain supporting shelf 55 and it is fixedly connected on left curtain tensioning sliding block 57.The two ends of left curtain band base plate 44 are individually fixed in
In front and rear two left curtain end seats 40, lint band 45 is wrapped up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate 44.
Right synchronous curtain 24 is close by right curtain end seat 46, right curtain push-and-pull motor 47, right curtain synchronization roller 48, synchronous curtain band 43, right curtain
Envelope band base plate 49, lint band 45, right curtain sealing gasket 50, right curtain end anchor slab 52, corner roller c59, corner roller d60, the support of right curtain are put
Plate 61, right curtain tensioning guide rod 62, right curtain tensioning sliding block 63, right curtain back-moving spring 64 and bumper 25 are constituted.Two right curtain end seats
46 are individually fixed on front and rear two auxiliary X-axis otic placodes 13, before the roll shaft two ends of right curtain synchronization roller 48 are respectively supported at by bearing
Afterwards in two right curtain end seats 46, right curtain push-and-pull motor 47 is fixedly installed in front and rear any one right curtain end seat 46, right curtain push-and-pull electricity
The roll shaft of the output shaft of machine 47 roller 48 synchronous with right curtain is fixedly connected；Corner roller c59 and corner roller d60 are fixedly installed in machine respectively
Above and below the right side of frame 1；Right curtain supporting shelf 61 is located at the lower inside of frame 1 and is fixed in frame 1 by two ends,
Right curtain tensioning guide rod 62 is located at the top of right curtain supporting shelf 61 and is fixed in frame 1 by two ends, right curtain tensioning sliding block 63
Slideably it is sheathed on right curtain tensioning guide rod 62, right curtain back-moving spring 64 is sheathed on right curtain tensioning guide rod 62 and right curtain resets
The left and right two ends of spring 64 are respectively supported in frame 1 and right curtain tensioning sliding block 63；The synchronous curtain of right synchronous curtain 24 is with the one of 43
End is fixed on the right-hand member of cushion cap 22 by right curtain end anchor slab 52, synchronous curtain 43 other end of band bypass successively the synchronous roller 48 of right curtain,
Corner roller c59 and corner roller d60, is slidably supported on right curtain supporting shelf 61 and is fixedly connected on right curtain tensioning sliding block 63
On.The two ends of right curtain band base plate 49 are individually fixed in front and rear two right curtain end seats 46, right curtain sealing gasket 50 and lint band
45 are pasted on the left surface and right flank of right curtain band base plate 49 respectively.
The synchronous curtain band of right synchronous curtain 24 45 is sealed by lint band with right curtain band base plate 49, right synchronous curtain 24 and a left side
Sealed by right curtain sealing gasket 50 between synchronous curtain 23.The synchronous curtain band upper surface of left synchronous curtain 23 and right synchronous curtain 24 is located at same
In one plane, and the plane is located at the top of cutter head 21.
Bumper 25 is two, respectively the front and rear right-hand member top for being fixed on frame 1, and with right curtain end seat 46 in same height
Degree.
Shade clutch 35 is made up of clutch support 36, electromagnet 37 and clutch jam plate 38, and clutch support 36 is consolidated
Loaded on Y-axis end seat plate 9, electromagnet 37 is fixed on clutch support 36, and clutch jam plate 38 is fixedly installed in auxiliary X-axis for Dingan County
On otic placode 13, and the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 can insert cooperation with the clutch lock nose 39 on clutch jam plate 38.
X-axis motor 4, Y-axis motor 16, electromagnet 37, left curtain push-and-pull motor 41, right curtain push-and-pull motor 47 and suction
Blower fan 27 is connected with micro computer 100.
In above-mentioned part, each motor can use stepper motor or servomotor, synchronous curtain band 43 using rubber with
Nylon wire or steel wire are made, and bumper 25 is made using materials such as rubber, cutter head 21 using laser knife, vibrating blade or its
The cutting tool of his maturation, remaining part is made or using ripe part using metal.
Present invention running aborning is as follows：
Original state of the invention is：Under the control of micro computer 100, the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 is retracted, clutch lock
Plate 38 departs from clutch support 36；Right synchronous curtain 24 is retracted into the right low order end and right curtain end seat 46 is against bumper 25；It is left
Synchronous curtain 23 is retracted into the high order end of cushion cap 22 to the left.Now cushion cap 22 is in open state.
When sheet material cutting is carried out, operator is first spread on cushion cap 22 leather 101, is set production and processing is being carried out
Afterwards, you can start micro computer 100 and enter production and processing state.
First, under the control of micro computer 100, left synchronous curtain 23 moves right the low order end and right synchronous curtain of cushion cap 22
24 merge, and the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 stretches out and is inserted into the clutch lock nose 39 of clutch jam plate 38, now left synchronous curtain
23 merge into an entirety with right synchronous curtain 24 drives module 10 to make left and right push-and-pull campaign with Y-axis.
Under the control of micro computer 100, induced-draught fan 27 starts and starts that cushion cap 22 is started to vacuumize.Due to left synchronous curtain 23
Cause that the outside air penetrated into cushion cap 22 greatly reduces with the covering sealing function of right synchronous curtain 24, what cushion cap 22 was produced below
Preferably be fitted in leather 101 on cushion cap 22 by negative pressure.
Hereafter, under the control of micro computer 100, X-axis drives module 2 to drive the motor of module 10 to coordinate fortune with Y-axis
Dynamic, the cutter head 21 on Y-axis sliding block 20 is moved on leather 101 according to predetermined track, and leather 101 is completed to cut
Cut processing.Because the covering protection of synchronous curtain is acted on, the noise of generation, dust are closed under synchronous curtain and are taken out true in production
Empty set system is taken away, while reducing the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems, reduces power consumption.
After cutting processing is finished, under the control of micro computer 100, left synchronous curtain 23 is with right synchronous curtain 24 as one
The overall low order end for driving module 10 to move to cushion cap 22 with Y-axis, now, the iron core bar of electromagnet 37 is from clutch jam plate 38
Retracted in clutch lock nose 39, right synchronous curtain 24 is separated with left synchronous curtain 23, this rear left synchronization curtain 23 drives module 10 to transport with Y-axis
The high order end of cushion cap 22 is moved, cushion cap 22 reverts to open state again, and operator collects the leather 101 of well cutting on cushion cap 22
Clear up and sprawl new leather again, subsequently into production cycle next time.
Above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function work
During with scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain, it is characterised in that：Including frame, cushion cap, vacuum plant, cutter head, left synchronization
Curtain, right synchronous curtain and locking device；The cushion cap is in frame；The cutter head is located at the cushion cap freely slidablely
Top；The left synchronous curtain, right synchronous curtain along X-axis slidably located at cushion cap top, and can respectively be located at described cutting
The left and right two ends of cutter head；The locking device being adapted is respectively equipped with the left synchronous curtain and right synchronous curtain；When the cutting machine
When using, left synchronous curtain is connected with right synchronous curtain by the locking device, and the cushion cap upper surface is completely covered；The cushion cap
It is connected with the vacuum plant；The left synchronous curtain includes synchronous curtain band, left curtain synchronization roller, left curtain push-and-pull motor；The left curtain
Synchronous roller along X-axis slidably located at cushion cap top, and can be fixedly linked with the output shaft of left curtain push-and-pull motor；It is described
Synchronous curtain band one end of left synchronous curtain is fixed at frame left end, and the other end is located at freely slidablely after passing through left curtain synchronization roller
In the frame；The right synchronous curtain includes synchronous curtain band, right curtain synchronization roller, right curtain push-and-pull motor；The right curtain synchronization roller can
Along X-axis slidably located at cushion cap top, and it is fixedly linked with the output shaft of right curtain push-and-pull motor；The right synchronous curtain
Synchronous curtain band one end be fixed at frame right-hand member, the other end is through being located at the frame after right curtain synchronization roller freely slidablely
On；The upper surface of the synchronous curtain band of the left synchronous curtain and right synchronous curtain is in the same plane, and the plane is located at the cutting
Cutter head top.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left synchronous curtain also includes that left curtain end seat, left curtain are close
Envelope band base plate, lint band, left curtain end anchor slab, corner roller a, corner roller b, left curtain supporting shelf, left curtain tensioning guide rod, left curtain tensioning
Sliding block and left curtain back-moving spring；The left curtain end seat is two, respectively slidably the rear and front end above frame；Left curtain
The roll shaft two ends of synchronous roller are respectively supported in front and rear two left curtain end seats by bearing；The left curtain push-and-pull motor is fixed on it
In in a left curtain end seat, the roll shaft of the output shaft roller synchronous with left curtain of left curtain push-and-pull motor is fixedly connected；Corner roller a and corner
Above and below roller b is individually fixed on the left of frame；Left curtain supporting shelf is located at the lower inside of frame and two ends are fixed on
In frame；The left curtain tensioning guide rod is fixed in frame located at the top of left curtain supporting shelf, and two ends, the left curtain tensioning
Sliding block is slideably sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod；The left curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod, and left curtain
The left and right two ends of back-moving spring are inconsistent with frame and left curtain tensioning sliding block respectively；One end of the synchronous curtain band of the left synchronous curtain
The left end of cushion cap is fixed on by left curtain end anchor slab, the other end bypasses left curtain synchronization roller, corner roller a and corner roller b, can slide successively
It is supported in dynamicly on left curtain supporting shelf and is fixedly connected on left curtain tensioning sliding block；The two ends of left curtain band base plate are solid respectively
Due in front and rear two left curtain end seats, and positioned at the right-hand member of the left curtain synchronization roller；The lint band is wrapped up and is pasted on left curtain
On band base plate.
3. cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The right synchronous curtain also includes that right curtain end seat, right curtain are close
Envelope band base plate, lint band, right curtain sealing gasket, right curtain end anchor slab, corner roller c, corner roller d, right curtain supporting shelf, right curtain tensioning are led
Bar, right curtain tensioning sliding block, right curtain back-moving spring and bumper；The right curtain end seat is two, respectively slidably located at frame
The rear and front end of top；The roll shaft two ends of the right curtain synchronization roller are respectively supported in former and later two right curtain end seats by bearing；
The right curtain push-and-pull motor is fixedly installed in one of them right curtain end seat, the output shaft roller synchronous with right curtain of right curtain push-and-pull motor
Roll shaft be fixedly connected；Above and below corner roller c and corner roller d are fixedly installed on the right side of frame respectively；The right curtain branch
Staked shelf is located at the lower inside of frame and by being fixed in frame；The right curtain tensioning guide rod is located at right curtain supporting shelf
Top and it is fixed in frame by two ends；The right curtain tensioning sliding block is slideably sheathed on right curtain tensioning guide rod；It is described
Right curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on right curtain tensioning guide rod, and right curtain back-moving spring left and right two ends respectively with frame and right curtain tensioning
Sliding block is inconsistent；One end of the synchronous curtain band of the right synchronous curtain is fixed on the right-hand member of cushion cap, the other end by right curtain end anchor slab
Right curtain synchronization roller, corner roller c and corner roller d are bypassed successively, are slidably supported on right curtain supporting shelf and are fixedly connected on
On right curtain tensioning sliding block；The two ends of the right curtain band base plate are individually fixed in front and rear two right curtain end seats, and positioned at the right side
The left end of curtain synchronization roller；The right curtain sealing gasket and lint band are pasted on the left surface and right flank of right curtain band base plate respectively
On；The bumper is two, is individually fixed in the rear and front end in frame upper right side, and with the right curtain end seat in same height
Degree.
4. cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The locking device includes clutch support, electromagnet
With clutch jam plate；The clutch support is fixedly linked with the left curtain end seat；The electromagnet is fixed on the clutch
On bearing；The clutch jam plate is fixedly linked with the right curtain end seat；The clutch jam plate is provided with the iron with electromagnet
The clutch lock nose that core bar is adapted；When the cutting machine is used, the iron core bar of the electromagnet inserts the clutch lock
Clutch lock intranasal on plate.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The cutting machine also includes that auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis are slided
Block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode；The auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end below the cushion cap, and two ends respectively with
The frame or so two ends are fixedly linked；The auxiliary X-axis slide block is two, is respectively slidably placed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis guide rod
On；The auxiliary X-axis slide block top is correspondingly provided with the auxiliary X-axis otic placode；The right curtain end seat is separately fixed at corresponding auxiliary X-axis ear
On plate.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The cutting machine also includes that two groups of X-axis drive module, Y
Axle drives module；Every group of X-axis drives module to be slided including X-axis base, X-axis motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis
Block；X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, and X-axis motor is fixed on X-axis base, and the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on by bearing
On X-axis base, the output shaft of X-axis motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is by being driven spiral shell
Line is sheathed on screw mandrel；Two groups of X-axis drive module to be fixed in frame by corresponding X-axis base respectively；The Y-axis is driven
Dynamic model group include Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis sliding block；Y-axis is led
Rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, and main synchronizing wheel and the mandrel from synchronizing wheel are individually fixed in the two of Y-axis base by bearing
End, Y-axis motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and positioned near one end of main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis motor with
The mandrel of main synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected, and Timing Belt is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, and Y-axis sliding block is slidingly disposed at Y
It is fixedly connected on axis rail and with Timing Belt；The two ends of the Y-axis base are fixed on two groups of X-axis and are driven by Y-axis end seat plate respectively
In the corresponding X-axis slide block of dynamic model group；The left curtain end seat is fixed on corresponding Y-axis end seat plate.
7. cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick mesh comb net
Layer, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；The vacuum plant includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan；It is described airtight
The top in cabin is open and is provided with grid layer, be sequentially provided with above grid layer thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and
Nonwoven layer；The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, is connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows by the exhaust outlet；The Pressuretight sylphon bellows
It is connected with induced-draught fan.
8. cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The cutting machine also includes micro computer, the micro computer
Respectively with X-axis motor, Y-axis motor, cutter head, induced-draught fan, electromagnet, left curtain push-and-pull motor and right curtain push-and-pull electricity
Machine is connected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610321058.5A CN105818203B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain |
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| CN201610321058.5A CN105818203B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of cutting machine with synchronous curtain |
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| CN105818203B true CN105818203B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106782026B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2023-07-18 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Array stacking rod type three-dimensional sand table forming machine |
| CN110154113A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-23 | 广东元一科技实业有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating cutterbar for sheet material progress cutting operation |
| CN110725119A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-24 | 东莞市光博士激光科技股份有限公司 | Full-automatic strip-aligning and lattice-aligning high-speed single-layer cutting machine |
| CN110670340B (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-09-21 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | Automatic cutting and forming machine for hard carbon felt |
| CN111391001A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-07-10 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Explicit magnetic beam driving array valve bearing platform |
| CN111391003B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2024-06-25 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Implicit array valve cushion cap cutting machine |
| CN111438743B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2024-06-25 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Multipurpose array valve cushion cap cutting machine |
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| US3477322A (en) * | 1966-09-21 | 1969-11-11 | Gerber Scientific Instr Co | Device for cutting sheet material |
| CN201275773Y (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-07-22 | 贵州前进橡胶有限公司 | Bidirectional horizontal type cutting machine for cord fabric |
| CN201565988U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-01 | 上虞市宝来同步带有限公司 | Cutting device for synchronous belt film |
| CN205817993U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-12-21 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of band synchronizes the cutting machine of curtain |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI533987B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-05-21 | Chen Jin Fu | Curtain cutting aids |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3477322A (en) * | 1966-09-21 | 1969-11-11 | Gerber Scientific Instr Co | Device for cutting sheet material |
| CN201275773Y (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-07-22 | 贵州前进橡胶有限公司 | Bidirectional horizontal type cutting machine for cord fabric |
| CN201565988U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-01 | 上虞市宝来同步带有限公司 | Cutting device for synchronous belt film |
| CN205817993U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-12-21 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of band synchronizes the cutting machine of curtain |
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