CN105751285B - A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain - Google Patents
A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105751285B CN105751285B CN201610321060.2A CN201610321060A CN105751285B CN 105751285 B CN105751285 B CN 105751285B CN 201610321060 A CN201610321060 A CN 201610321060A CN 105751285 B CN105751285 B CN 105751285B
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- curtain
- axis
- sliding
- row
- fixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/018—Holding the work by suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the cutting machine that a kind of band slides row's curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum plant, cutter head, left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain and locking device；The cushion cap is in frame；The cutter head is freely slidablely above the cushion cap；Left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain can be along X-axis slidably above the cushion cap, and be located at the left and right two ends of the cutter head respectively；Left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain are in the same plane, and the plane is located between the cutter head and cushion cap；The locking device being adapted is respectively equipped with left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain；When the cutting machine in use, left sliding row's curtain is connected with right sliding row's curtain by the locking device, the cushion cap upper surface is completely covered；The vacuum plant is provided with below the cushion cap.Cutting machine vacuum suction effect of the present invention is good, the low, noise of production run power consumption is small, simple in construction, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical integration, and in particular to a kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain.
Background technology
In industries such as clothes, toy, shoemaking, home textile and advertisements, various cutting machines be used to extensively cutting cloth, leather,
The flaky materials such as plastics, the cutter head of cutting machine can be using instruments such as laser, vibrating blades.In order to ensure the cutting of cutting machine
Precision, needs sheet material during cutting and fits on the table, while the dust and smog that are produced in cutting process
Need to drain in time, while it also is intended to be reduced as far as the generation of noise in cutting process, therefore currently used for all kinds of soft
Property facestock cutting equipment generally using open type grating type work cushion cap and sealed in the grating type bottom of workbench provided with half
The chamber closed, while the flexible material of gas permeability is covered on grid, and the bottom of chamber is connected by pipeline and vaccum-pumping equipment
Connect, the absorption of soft facestock is fitted on work cushion cap to ensure cutting processing by this negative pressure produced using vacuum suction that designs
Quality.Because different facestock generally can not by grid work cushion cap covering it is tight and leave space can caused by vacuum suction
During gas leakage.Even if facestock can be tight by grid work cushion cap covering, and facestock necessarily leads to joint-cutting after being cut, this
The presence of a little joint-cuttings will also cause the gas leakage during vacuum suction and cause vacuum suction effect to decline.Current desk-top cutting
Machine it is general by grating type work cushion cap bottom be divided into multiple independent compartments and by hundreds of magnetic valves independently of one another
It is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment, while using high-power vaccum-pumping equipment, control system exists according to cutter head in cutting process
Work the location of cushion cap and open the magnetic valve that compartment corresponding to cutter head position is connected workbench below and simultaneously close off
Other magnetic valves, this mode can reduce the gas leakage of the vacuum suction system of workbench in process of production.Nevertheless, mesh
Production run that preceding this kind of cutting equipment is still brought because pumped vacuum systems power is huge power consumption is high, noise is big, more than dust etc.
Counter productive, and the use of hundreds of magnetic valves also brings that the expensive of equipment, control system be complicated, cost of equipment maintenance
High the shortcomings of.
Therefore, in order to overcome the shortcomings of that current sheet material cutting equipment is present, it is necessary to which a kind of vacuum suction effect is good, produce
Operation is consumed energy less, noise is low, simple in construction, low cost sheet material cutting machine.
The content of the invention
It is good, raw there is provided a kind of vacuum suction effect the invention aims to solve defect present in prior art
The low, noise of production operation power consumption is small, simple in construction, low cost flexible sheet material cutting equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides the cutting machine that a kind of band slides row's curtain, including frame, cushion cap, vacuum
Device, cutter head, left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain and locking device；The cushion cap is in frame；The cutter head can be certainly
By being slidably located above the cushion cap；Left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain can be slidably located on the cushion cap along X-axis
Side, and it is located at the left and right two ends of the cutter head respectively；Left sliding row's curtain, the upper end surface of right sliding row's curtain are in same plane
On, the plane is located above the cutter head；The locking dress being adapted is respectively equipped with left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain
Put；When the cutting machine in use, left sliding row's curtain is connected with right sliding row's curtain by the locking device, the cushion cap is completely covered
Upper surface；The vacuum plant is provided with below the cushion cap.
Wherein, locking device includes clutch support, electromagnet and clutch jam plate；The clutch support and the left side
Sliding row's curtain right-hand member is fixedly linked；The electromagnet is fixed on the clutch support；The clutch jam plate and the right cunning
Row's curtain left end is fixedly linked；The clutch jam plate is provided with the clutch lock nose being adapted with the bar unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet；Work as institute
Cutting machine is stated in use, the clutch lock on the bar unshakable in one's determination insertion clutch jam plate of the electromagnet is intranasal.
Left sliding row's curtain include left curtain end seat, left curtain deflector roll, left curtain band base plate, left curtain grip plate, sliding row, lint band,
Corner roller a, corner roller b, left curtain supporting shelf, left curtain tensioning guide rod, left curtain tensioning sliding block, left curtain back-moving spring；The left curtain
End seat is two, respectively slidably the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of the left curtain deflector roll pass through bearing
It is respectively supported in former and later two left curtain end seats, the two ends of left curtain band base plate are individually fixed in former and later two left curtain end seats
On；The left curtain band base plate is located at the right-hand member of the left curtain deflector roll；The lint band wraps up and is pasted on left curtain band
On base plate；Above and below corner roller a and corner the roller b is individually fixed on the left of frame；The left curtain supporting shelf is set
It is fixed in the lower inside of the frame and two ends in frame；The left curtain tensioning guide rod is located at the top of left curtain supporting shelf
And two ends are fixed in the frame；The left curtain tensioning sliding block is slideably sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod；The left curtain
Back-moving spring is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod, and the two ends of left curtain back-moving spring offset with frame and left curtain tensioning sliding block respectively
Touch；One end of the sliding row is fixed on left curtain band base plate by left curtain grip plate, and the other end of sliding row bypasses a left side successively
Curtain deflector roll, corner roller a, corner roller b, are slidably supported on left curtain supporting shelf and are fixedly connected the left curtain tensioning and slide
Block.
Right sliding row's curtain includes right curtain end seat, right curtain grip plate, right curtain deflector roll, right curtain band base plate, sliding row, the sealing of right curtain
Pad, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller, right curtain cat plate, dynamic sliding guiding bar, dynamic sliding guide shoe, dynamic sliding roller, bridging plate, balancing weight ease up
Punching gear；The right curtain end seat is two, respectively slidably the rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft of the right curtain deflector roll
Two ends are respectively supported in former and later two right curtain end seats by bearing；Top is fixed successively from left to right on the right side of the frame buffers
Gear, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller and right curtain cat plate；The two ends of the right curtain band base plate are individually fixed in former and later two right curtains
In end seat, the right curtain sealing gasket is pasted on the left surface of right curtain band base plate；The bumper is two, is respectively arranged on
Rear and front end above the frame, and it is in sustained height with corresponding right curtain end seat；The dynamic sliding guiding bar is two, point
The rear and front end of frame lower right side is not fixed on, and two dynamic sliding guide shoes are respectively slidably sheathed on corresponding dynamic cunning and drawn
On guide rod, two bridging plates are fixedly connected with corresponding dynamic sliding guide shoe respectively, and the left and right ends of each bridging plate connect respectively
A dynamic sliding roller is connect, two balancing weights are individually fixed on corresponding two bridging plates；Sliding row one end of right sliding row's curtain leads to
Cross right curtain grip plate to be fixed on right curtain band base plate, the other end bypasses right curtain deflector roll, corner roller c, moves sliding roller, slides calmly successively
After roller, dynamic sliding roller, it is fixedly connected on the right curtain cat plate.
Cutting machine of the present invention also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis slide block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode；The auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two,
The rear and front end below the cushion cap is respectively arranged on, and two ends are fixedly linked with the frame left and right ends respectively；The auxiliary X-axis
Sliding block is two, is respectively slidably placed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis guide rod；The auxiliary X is correspondingly provided with above the auxiliary X-axis slide block
Axle otic placode；The right curtain end seat is separately fixed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis otic placode.
The sliding row of above-mentioned left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain includes sliding chop, sliding row face, flannelette sealing strip and sliding row's guide rail；
Sliding row's guide rail is two, the front and rear both sides of frame is fixedly installed in respectively, the sliding chop arranges and is fixed on the cunning
The lower surface in row face, the lower end both sides of sliding chop, which are provided with the notch coordinated with the cross section of sliding row's guide rail, notch, pastes
State flannelette sealing strip；The sliding row is respectively supported on front and rear two sliding row's guide rails by the notch of sliding chop lower end.
Cutting machine of the present invention also includes two groups of X-axis driving modules, Y-axis driving module；Every group of X-axis driving module includes X-axis
Base, X-axis motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis slide block；X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, X-axis driving electricity
Machine is fixed on X-axis base, and the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on X-axis base by bearing, and the output shaft of X-axis motor passes through connection
Axle device is fixedly connected with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is sheathed on screw mandrel by motion thread；Two groups of X-axis drive module
It is fixed on respectively by corresponding X-axis base in frame；The Y-axis driving module includes Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis driving
Motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis sliding block；Y-axis guide rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, main synchronizing wheel and
The two ends of Y-axis base are individually fixed in by bearing from the mandrel of synchronizing wheel, Y-axis motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and position
In one end close to main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis motor is fixedly connected with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel, and Timing Belt is sheathed on
Main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, Y-axis sliding block is slidingly disposed in Y-axis guide rail and is fixedly connected with Timing Belt；The Y-axis bottom
The two ends of seat are fixed on two groups of X-axis by Y-axis end seat plate respectively and driven in the corresponding X-axis slide block of module；The left curtain end seat is consolidated
Due on corresponding Y-axis end seat plate.
Cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；It is described true
Empty device includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan；The top of the air-tight cabin is open and provided with grid layer, above grid layer according to
It is secondary to be provided with thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, passes through institute
Exhaust outlet is stated to be connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows；The Pressuretight sylphon bellows are connected with induced-draught fan.
Cutting machine also include micro computer, the micro computer respectively with X-axis motor, Y-axis motor, cutter head,
Induced-draught fan, electromagnet are connected.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：Sliding row's curtain that the present invention is used is formd above workbench
Close to the structure of closing, the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems is substantially reduced in the equipment course of work, can be simplified under workbench
Portion's structure, reduces the complexity and manufacturing cost of equipment；Pumped vacuum systems can be greatly reduced in the use of sliding row's curtain simultaneously
Power and noise, and significantly reduce use and the maintenance cost of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cutting machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of cutting machine in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cushion cap in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the control system schematic diagram of cutting machine of the present invention.
In figure, 1- frames, 2-X axles driving module, 3-X axle bases, 4-X axle motors, 5- shaft couplings, 6-X axis rails,
7- screw mandrels, 8-X axle sliding blocks, 9-Y shaft ends seat board, 10-Y axles driving module, the auxiliary X-axis guide rods of 11-, the auxiliary X-axis slide blocks of 12-, the auxiliary X of 13-
Axle otic placode, 14-Y axle bases, 15-Y axis rails, 16-Y axle motors, the main synchronizing wheels of 17-, 18- is from synchronizing wheel, and 19- is synchronous
Band, 20-Y axle sliding blocks, 21- cutter heads, 22- cushion caps, the left sliding row's curtains of 23-, the right sliding row's curtains of 24-, 25- bumpers, 26- is pressure-resistant ripple
Line pipe, 27- induced-draught fans, 28- air-tight cabins, 29- exhaust outlets, 30- grid layers, the thick mesh comb stratum reticulares of 31-, 32- detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulares, 33-
Sponge bed course, 34- nonwoven layers, 35- shade clutches, 36- clutch supports, 37- electromagnet, 38- clutch jam plates, 39-
Clutch lock nose, the left curtain end seats of 40-, the left curtain deflector rolls of 41-, the left curtain band base plates of 42-, the left curtain grip plates of 43-, 44- slides row,
45- lint bands, the right curtain end seats of 46-, the right curtain grip plates of 47-, the right curtain deflector rolls of 48-, the right curtain band base plates of 49-, the right curtains of 50- are close
Packing, 51- slides row's guide rail, and 52- slides chop, and 53- slides row face, and 54 flannelette sealing strips, 55- corner roller a, 56- corner rollers b, 57- are left
Curtain supporting shelf, the left curtain tensioning guide rods of 58-, the left curtain tensioning sliding blocks of 59-, the left curtain back-moving springs of 60-, 61- corner rollers c, 62- is slided surely
Roller, the right curtain cat plates of 63-, the dynamic sliding guiding bars of 64-, the dynamic sliding guide shoes of 65-, the dynamic sliding rollers of 66-, 67- bridging plates, 68- balancing weights,
100- micro computers, 101- leathers.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, cutting machine of the present invention, which includes frame 1, X-axis driving module 2, Y-axis driving module 10, auxiliary X-axis, leads
Bar 11, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12, auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13, cutter head 21, cushion cap 22, left sliding row's curtain 23, right sliding row's curtain 24, shade clutch
Device 35, Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, induced-draught fan 27 and micro computer 100.
Cushion cap 22 is located at the top of frame 1, by air-tight cabin 28, grid layer 30, thick mesh comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sea
Cotton pad layer 33 and nonwoven layer 34 are constituted, and the top of air-tight cabin 28 is open and is provided with above grid layer 30, grid layer 30 successively
Provided with thick mesh comb stratum reticulare 31, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare 32, sponge bed course 33 and nonwoven layer 34；The bottom of air-tight cabin 28 is provided with exhaust outlet
29 are connected with Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26, and Pressuretight sylphon bellows 26 are connected with induced-draught fan 27.As shown in Figure 5.
X-axis drives module 2 by X-axis base 3, X-axis motor 4, shaft coupling 5, X-axis guide rail 6, screw mandrel 7 and X-axis slide block 8
Composition, X-axis guide rail 6 is fixed on X-axis base 3, and X-axis motor 4 is fixed on X-axis base 3, and the two ends of screw mandrel 7 pass through axle
Hold and be fixed on X-axis base 3, the output shaft of X-axis motor 4 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling 5 with one end of screw mandrel 7, X-axis is slided
Block 8 is sheathed on screw mandrel 7 by motion thread.Front and rear two groups of X-axis driving module 2 is fixed in frame 1 by its base respectively.
Former and later two auxiliary X-axis guide rods 11 are located at the lower section of cushion cap 22, and the two ends of auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11 are individually fixed in frame 1
Left and right ends, auxiliary X-axis slide block 12 is slideably sheathed on auxiliary X-axis guide rod 11, and auxiliary X-axis otic placode 13 is fixedly connected on auxiliary X-axis and slided
The top of block 12.
Y-axis drive module 10 by Y-axis base 14, Y-axis guide rail 15, Y-axis motor 16, main synchronizing wheel 17, from synchronizing wheel
18th, Timing Belt 19 and Y-axis sliding block 20 are constituted, and Y-axis guide rail 15 is fixedly installed on Y-axis base 14, main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronization
The mandrel of wheel 18 is individually fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base 14 by bearing, and Y-axis motor 16, which is fixed on Y-axis base 14, to be leaned on
One end of nearly main synchronizing wheel 17, and the output shaft of Y-axis motor 16 is fixedly connected with the mandrel of main synchronizing wheel 17, Timing Belt 19
It is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel 17 and from synchronizing wheel 18, Y-axis sliding block 20 is slidingly disposed in Y-axis guide rail 15 and solid with Timing Belt 19
Fixed connection.The X that former and later two X-axis drive module 2 is fixed in the two ends of Y-axis base 14 by front and rear two Y-axis end seats plate 9 respectively
On axle sliding block 8.
Cutter head 21 is fixed on Y-axis sliding block 20.
Left cunning row's curtain 23 and right sliding row's curtain 24 are above cushion cap 22, and left sliding row's curtain 23, right sliding row's curtain 24 are in same
In plane, the plane is located at the top of point of a knife extreme lower position when cutter head 21 works.
With reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, left sliding row's curtain 23 include by left curtain end seat 40, left curtain deflector roll 41, left curtain band base plate 42,
Left curtain grip plate 43, sliding row 44, lint band 45, corner roller a55, corner roller b56, left curtain supporting shelf 57, left curtain tensioning guide rod
58th, left curtain tensioning sliding block 59, left curtain back-moving spring 60 are constituted.Two left curtain end seats 40 are individually fixed in former and later two Y-axis end seats
On plate 9, the roll shaft two ends of left curtain deflector roll 41 are respectively supported in former and later two left curtain end seats 40 by bearing, left curtain band
The two ends of base plate 42 are individually fixed in former and later two left curtain end seats 40, and lint band 45 wraps up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate
On 42；Corner roller a55 and corner roller b56 are individually fixed in above and below the left side of frame 1；Left curtain supporting shelf 57 is located at machine
The lower inside of frame 1 and be fixed on by two ends in frame 1, left curtain tensioning guide rod 58 located at the top of left curtain supporting shelf 57 and
It is fixed on by two ends in frame 1, left curtain tensioning sliding block 59 is slideably sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod 58, left curtain resets bullet
Spring 60 is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod 58 and the two ends of left curtain back-moving spring 60 are respectively supported at frame 1 and left curtain tensioning sliding block
On 59；One end of the sliding row 44 of left sliding row's curtain 23 is fixed on left curtain band base plate 42 by left curtain grip plate 43, sliding row 44
The other end bypass left curtain deflector roll 41, corner roller a55, corner roller b56, be slidably supported on left curtain supporting shelf 57 and solid
Surely it is connected on left curtain tensioning sliding block 59.
Right sliding row's curtain 24 is by right curtain end seat 46, right curtain grip plate 47, right curtain deflector roll 48, right curtain band base plate 49, sliding row
44th, right curtain sealing gasket 50, corner roller c61, fixed sliding roller 62, right curtain cat plate 63, dynamic sliding guiding bar 64, dynamic sliding guide shoe 65,
Dynamic sliding roller 66, bridging plate 67, balancing weight 68 and bumper 25 are constituted.Two right curtain end seats 46 are individually fixed in former and later two auxiliary X
On axle otic placode 13, the roll shaft two ends of right curtain deflector roll 48 are respectively supported in former and later two right curtain end seats 46 by bearing；Corner roller
C61 and fixed sliding roller 62 are fixed on the top on the right side of frame 1 by the two ends of its rotating shaft, and right curtain cat plate 63 is fixedly installed in frame
The lower right side of frame 1, two dynamic sliding guide shoes 65 are fixed in the top on 1 right side, the bottom of former and later two dynamic sliding guiding bars 64
Respectively slidably it is sheathed on two dynamic sliding guiding bars 64, two bridging plates 67 are fixed with two dynamic sliding guide shoes 65 respectively
Connection, the rotating shaft two ends of two dynamic sliding rollers 66 are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right ends on two bridging plates 67, two balancing weights
68 are individually fixed on former and later two bridging plates 67；One end of the sliding row 44 of right sliding row's curtain 24 is fixed on by right curtain grip plate 47
On right curtain band base plate 49, the other end of the sliding row 44 of right cunning row curtain 24 bypasses right curtain deflector roll 48, corner roller c61, slided calmly
Roller 62, two dynamic sliding rollers 66 are simultaneously fixedly connected on right curtain cat plate 63.The two ends of right curtain band base plate 49 are individually fixed in
In former and later two right curtain end seats 46, right curtain sealing gasket 50 is pasted on the left surface of right curtain band base plate 49.25 points of bumper
Former and later two are fixed on above the right-hand member of frame 1 and with right curtain end seat 46 in sustained height.
The row of cunning 44 of left sliding row's curtain 23 and right sliding row's curtain 24 is by sliding chop 52, sliding row face 53, flannelette sealing strip 54 and sliding row
Guide rail 51 is constituted.Sliding row's guide rail 51 is fixedly installed in before and after cushion cap 22 in the frame 1 of both sides, and a series of sliding chops 52 are arranged and solid
It is scheduled on the downside of the lower surface in the cunning row face 53 being made of flexible material, the two ends of sliding chop 52 and is designed with and sliding row's guide rail 51
Flannelette sealing strip 54 is pasted with the notch that cross section coordinates, notch；The sliding row 44 of left sliding row's curtain 23 and right sliding row's curtain 24
It is respectively supported at by the notch at the sliding two ends of chop 52 on former and later two row's of cunning guide rails 51.
Shade clutch 35 is made up of clutch support 36, electromagnet 37 and clutch jam plate 38, and clutch support 36 is consolidated
Dingan County is loaded on Y-axis end seat plate 9, and electromagnet 37 is fixed on clutch support 36, and clutch jam plate 38 is fixedly installed in auxiliary X-axis
On otic placode 13, and the bar unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet 37 can insert cooperation with the clutch lock nose 39 on clutch jam plate 38.
X-axis motor 4, Y-axis motor 16, electromagnet 37 and induced-draught fan 27 are connected with micro computer 100, such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show, pass through the control operation of micro computer 100.
In above-mentioned part, each motor can use stepper motor or servomotor, and the cunning chop 52 of sliding row 44 is used
Metal or fiberglass are made, and sliding row face 53 is made using rubber, nylon or canvas, and bumper 25 is made using materials such as rubber,
Cutter head 21 is made or used into using metal using laser knife, vibrating blade or other ripe cutting tools, remaining part
Ripe part.
The running of the present invention aborning is as follows：
The present invention original state be：Under the control of micro computer 100, the bar unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet 37 is retracted, clutch lock
Plate 38 departs from clutch support 36；Right sliding row's curtain 24 is retracted into low order end to the right and right curtain end seat 46 is against bumper 25；It is left
Sliding row's curtain 23 is retracted into the high order end of cushion cap 22 to the left.Now cushion cap 22 is in open state.
When carrying out sheet material cutting, operator first spreads over leather 101 on cushion cap 22, is set carrying out production and processing
Afterwards, you can start micro computer 100 and enter production and processing state.
First, under the control of micro computer 100, left sliding row's curtain 23 moves right the low order end and right sliding row's curtain of cushion cap 22
24 merge, and the bar unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet 37 stretches out and is inserted into the clutch lock nose 39 of clutch jam plate 38, now left sliding row's curtain
23 merge into an entirety with Y-axis driving module 10 with right sliding row's curtain 24 makees left and right push-and-pull campaign.
Under the control of micro computer 100, induced-draught fan 27 starts and starts that cushion cap 22 is started to vacuumize.Due to left sliding row's curtain 23
Make it that the outside air penetrated into cushion cap 22 greatly reduces with the covering sealing function of right sliding row's curtain 24, what cushion cap 22 was produced below
Leather 101 is preferably fitted on cushion cap 22 by negative pressure.
Hereafter, under the control of micro computer 100, X-axis driving module 2 drives the motor of module 10 to coordinate to transport with Y-axis
Dynamic, the cutter head 21 on Y-axis sliding block 20 is moved on leather 101 according to predetermined track, and leather 101 is completed to cut
Cut processing.Due to the covering protection effect of sliding row's curtain, the noise produced in production, dust are closed under sliding row's curtain, are subtracted simultaneously
Lack the gas leakage of pumped vacuum systems, reduce power consumption.
After cutting processing is finished, under the control of micro computer 100, left sliding row's curtain 23 is used as one with right sliding row's curtain 24
Overall that the low order end that module 10 moves to cushion cap 22 is driven with Y-axis, now, the bar unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet 37 is from clutch jam plate 38
Retracted in clutch lock nose 39, right sliding curtain 24 of arranging is separated with left sliding row's curtain 23, and this rear left slides row's curtain 23 and drives module 10 to transport with Y-axis
The high order end of cushion cap 22 is moved, cushion cap 22 reverts to open state again, and operator collects the leather 101 of well cutting on cushion cap 22
Clear up and sprawl new leather again, subsequently into production cycle next time.
Above is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all changes made according to technical solution of the present invention, produced function is made
During with scope without departing from technical solution of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain, it is characterised in that：Including frame, cushion cap, vacuum plant, cutter head, left sliding row
Curtain, right sliding row's curtain and locking device；The cushion cap is in frame；The cutter head is located at the cushion cap freely slidablely
Top；Left sliding row's curtain, right sliding row's curtain can be along X-axis slidably above the cushion cap, and be located at described cut respectively
The left and right two ends of cutter head；Left sliding row's curtain, the right sliding upper surface for arranging curtain are in the same plane, and the plane is located at described cut
Above cutter head；The locking device being adapted is respectively equipped with left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain；When the cutting machine is used
When, left sliding row's curtain is connected with right sliding row's curtain by the locking device, and the cushion cap upper surface is completely covered；Below the cushion cap
Provided with the vacuum plant.
2. cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The locking device includes clutch support, electromagnet
With clutch jam plate；The clutch support is fixedly linked with left sliding row's curtain right-hand member；The electromagnet be fixed on it is described from
On clutch bearing；The clutch jam plate is fixedly linked with right sliding row's curtain left end；The clutch jam plate is provided with and electricity
The clutch lock nose that the bar unshakable in one's determination of magnet is adapted；When the cutting machine in use, the bar unshakable in one's determination insertion of the electromagnet is described
Clutch lock on clutch jam plate is intranasal.
3. cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Left sliding row's curtain include left curtain end seat, left curtain deflector roll,
Left curtain band base plate, left curtain grip plate, sliding row, lint band, corner roller a, corner roller b, left curtain supporting shelf, left curtain tensioning are led
Bar, left curtain tensioning sliding block, left curtain back-moving spring；The left curtain end seat be two, respectively slidably above frame before
Two ends afterwards；The roll shaft two ends of the left curtain deflector roll are respectively supported in former and later two left curtain end seats by bearing, left curtain band
The two ends of base plate are individually fixed in former and later two left curtain end seats；The left curtain band base plate is located at the right side of the left curtain deflector roll
End；The lint band is wrapped up and is pasted on left curtain band base plate；Corner roller a and corner the roller b is individually fixed in frame
Above and below left side；The left curtain supporting shelf is located at the lower inside of the frame and two ends are fixed in frame；Institute
Left curtain tensioning guide rod is stated to be fixed in the frame located at the top and two ends of left curtain supporting shelf；The left curtain tensioning sliding block can
Slidably it is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod；The left curtain back-moving spring is sheathed on left curtain tensioning guide rod, and left curtain resets bullet
The two ends of spring are inconsistent with frame and left curtain tensioning sliding block respectively；One end of the sliding row is fixed on left curtain by left curtain grip plate
On band base plate, the other end of sliding row bypasses left curtain deflector roll, corner roller a, corner roller b successively, is slidably supported at left curtain
On supporting shelf and it is fixedly connected the left curtain tensioning sliding block.
4. cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Right sliding row's curtain includes right curtain end seat, right curtain grip
Plate, right curtain deflector roll, right curtain band base plate, sliding row, right curtain sealing gasket, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller, right curtain cat plate, dynamic sliding guiding
Bar, dynamic sliding guide shoe, dynamic sliding roller, bridging plate, balancing weight and bumper；The right curtain end seat is two, respectively slidably
Rear and front end above frame；The roll shaft two ends of the right curtain deflector roll are respectively supported at former and later two right curtain ends by bearing
On seat；Bumper, corner roller c, fixed sliding roller and right curtain cat plate are fixed in top successively from left to right on the right side of the frame；The right side
The two ends of curtain band base plate are individually fixed in former and later two right curtain end seats, and the right curtain sealing gasket is pasted on right curtain band
On the left surface of base plate；The bumper is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end above the frame, and with corresponding right curtain
End seat is in sustained height；The dynamic sliding guiding bar is two, is individually fixed in the rear and front end of frame lower right side, two are moved
Sliding guide shoe is respectively slidably sheathed on corresponding dynamic sliding guiding bar, and two bridging plates are guided with corresponding dynamic cunning respectively
Sliding block is fixedly connected, and the left and right ends of each bridging plate connect a dynamic sliding roller respectively, and two balancing weights are individually fixed in correspondence
Two bridging plates on；Sliding row one end of right sliding row's curtain is fixed on right curtain band base plate by right curtain grip plate, separately
One end is bypassed after right curtain deflector roll, corner roller c, dynamic sliding roller, fixed sliding roller, dynamic sliding roller successively, is fixedly connected on the right curtain cat plate
On.
5. cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The cutting machine also includes auxiliary X-axis guide rod, auxiliary X-axis and slided
Block, auxiliary X-axis otic placode；The auxiliary X-axis guide rod is two, is respectively arranged on the rear and front end below the cushion cap, and two ends respectively with
The frame left and right ends are fixedly linked；The auxiliary X-axis slide block is two, is respectively slidably placed on corresponding auxiliary X-axis guide rod
On；The auxiliary X-axis otic placode is correspondingly provided with above the auxiliary X-axis slide block；The right curtain end seat is separately fixed at corresponding auxiliary X-axis ear
On plate.
6. cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sliding row of left sliding row's curtain and right sliding row's curtain includes
Sliding chop, sliding row face, flannelette sealing strip and sliding row's guide rail；Sliding row's guide rail is two, is fixedly installed in respectively before frame
Both sides afterwards, the sliding chop arranges and is fixed on the lower surface in the sliding row face, and the lower end both sides of sliding chop are provided with leads with sliding row
The flannelette sealing strip is pasted with the notch that the cross section of rail coordinates, notch；The notch that the sliding row passes through sliding chop lower end
It is respectively supported on front and rear two sliding row's guide rails.
7. cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The cutting machine also includes two groups of X-axis driving modules, Y
Axle drives module；Every group of X-axis driving module includes X-axis base, X-axis motor, shaft coupling, X-axis guide rail, screw mandrel, X-axis and slided
Block；X-axis guide rail is fixed on X-axis base, and X-axis motor is fixed on X-axis base, and the two ends of screw mandrel are fixed on by bearing
On X-axis base, the output shaft of X-axis motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of screw mandrel, and X-axis slide block is by being driven spiral shell
Line is sheathed on screw mandrel；Two groups of X-axis driving module is fixed in frame by corresponding X-axis base respectively；The Y-axis is driven
Dynamic model group include Y-axis base, Y-axis guide rail, Y-axis motor, main synchronizing wheel, from synchronizing wheel, Timing Belt and Y-axis sliding block；Y-axis is led
Rail is fixedly installed on Y-axis base, and main synchronizing wheel and the mandrel from synchronizing wheel are individually fixed in the two of Y-axis base by bearing
End, Y-axis motor is fixed on Y-axis base, and positioned at one end close to main synchronizing wheel, the output shaft of Y-axis motor with
The mandrel of main synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected, and Timing Belt is sheathed on main synchronizing wheel and from synchronizing wheel, and Y-axis sliding block is slidingly disposed at Y
It is fixedly connected on axis rail and with Timing Belt；The two ends of the Y-axis base are fixed on two groups of X-axis by Y-axis end seat plate respectively and driven
In the corresponding X-axis slide block of dynamic model group；The left curtain end seat is fixed on corresponding Y-axis end seat plate.
8. cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The cushion cap includes air-tight cabin, grid layer, thick mesh comb net
Layer, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and nonwoven layer；The vacuum plant includes Pressuretight sylphon bellows and induced-draught fan；It is described airtight
The top in cabin is open and provided with grid layer, be sequentially provided with above grid layer thick mesh comb stratum reticulare, detailed catalogue comb stratum reticulare, sponge bed course and
Nonwoven layer；The bottom of air-tight cabin is provided with exhaust outlet, is connected by the exhaust outlet with Pressuretight sylphon bellows；The Pressuretight sylphon bellows
It is connected with induced-draught fan.
9. cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The cutting machine also includes micro computer, the micro computer
It is connected respectively with X-axis motor, Y-axis motor, cutter head, induced-draught fan, electromagnet.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610321060.2A CN105751285B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain |
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| CN201610321060.2A CN105751285B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain |
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| CN105751285A CN105751285A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105751285B true CN105751285B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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| CN201610321060.2A Active CN105751285B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | A kind of band slides the cutting machine of row's curtain |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107756523A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-03-06 | 四川远星橡胶有限责任公司 | A kind of cotton tyre cord perforating device for being easy to adjust perforated roll position |
| CN110528723B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏金蟾装饰工程有限公司 | Light sound-absorbing wall covering structure and construction method thereof |
| CN111391003B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2024-06-25 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Implicit array valve cushion cap cutting machine |
| CN111409123B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-07-06 | 无锡职业技术学院 | Automobile foot pad cutting machine with adjusting function |
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| JPH04182199A (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-06-29 | Mutoh Ind Ltd | Drawing and cutting method for air permeable sheet in automatic drawing machine |
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| JPH04182199A (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-06-29 | Mutoh Ind Ltd | Drawing and cutting method for air permeable sheet in automatic drawing machine |
| CN1896368A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-17 | 株式会社岛精机制作所 | Lid device of opening of cutting machine delivery platform |
| JP2009269121A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2009-11-19 | Takatori Corp | Sheet material cutting method and cutting device |
| CN104875231A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-02 | 东莞泓丰机器人科技有限公司 | Hole drilling and edge cutting dual-purpose machine |
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| CN105751285A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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