CN105803800A - Environment-friendly dyeing method for jacquard denim - Google Patents
Environment-friendly dyeing method for jacquard denim Download PDFInfo
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- CN105803800A CN105803800A CN201610325927.1A CN201610325927A CN105803800A CN 105803800 A CN105803800 A CN 105803800A CN 201610325927 A CN201610325927 A CN 201610325927A CN 105803800 A CN105803800 A CN 105803800A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
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- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
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- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
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- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly dyeing method for jacquard denim.The process comprises the following specific steps of weaving, desizing, cellulase finishing, roasting, dyeing, softening agent application, roasting, noniron finishing and packaging.A sizing agent on clothes is removed by means of desizing, biopolishing finishing and noniron finishing are adopted, the jacquard denim meeting requirements can be made, the problems that traditional denim has a single color, the cloth cover style is depressing, and the visual impact is lacked are solved, the jacquard denim adapts to the trend of the times, and a jacquard layer reflects fashionable elements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment material field, the environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean.
Background technology
In the eighties in 20th century, U.S.'s denim yield is the 50% of whole world yield, but at nearest 10 years
Among, China, India, Pakistan, Malaysia, Tu Er itself and Mexico establish substantial amounts of denim
The denim center of production in factory, the U.S. or even the world has been transferred to the country of the low labor cost in Asia, cattle
Young cloth is also called and splits silks, is that a kind of relatively thick thick color is knitted through face jean, and warp thread color is deep, the most indigo
Color, weft yarn is of light color, generally the raw white yarn after light gray or kiering, also known as indigo denim.Start from U.S. west
Portion, the personnel that herd gain the name in order to make clothing.
Bamboo carbon fiber is that to take Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie be raw material, have employed pure oxygen high temperature and nitrogen intercept time delay calcining new technology and
New technique so that the micropore that bamboo charcoal innately has more refines and honeycomb, the most again with have cellular micropore knot
Structure trend polyester modification section melt spinning and make.The fibre structure design of this uniqueness, can make bamboo charcoal
Bringing into play of the function 100% being had.It is described as " the new bodyguard of 21st century environmental protection " in the world.
Traditional jean facing material is briefly one group of dyed yarn to be organized the weaving of this white yarn with another and forms,
So, show money or valuables one carries unintentionally inside tradition jean facing material, and outside is coloured.Used by traditional jean facing material
Yarn be to be contaminated with indigo or sulfur dye, clothing tone is more single, it is impossible to bright and colourful effect occur.
But, along with development and the progress of society, the aesthetic standard of people the most constantly improves, and color is single, cloth cover wind
Lattice are dull, lack traditional denim of visual impact, no longer adapt to the tendency of the day.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of jacquard jean
Environmental protection colouring method, in order to preferably carry out environmental protection production, solve tradition denim color single, cloth cover
Style is dull, the problem lacking visual impact, has adapted to the trend in epoch.
Technical scheme: in order to realize object above, the environmental protection dyeing side of a kind of jacquard jean of the present invention
Specifically comprising the following steps that of method
A () is weaved cotton cloth
The jacquard layer of the weaving braiding of RING SPINNING is passed through and by bamboo carbon fiber by tossa and flax fiber,
Nipagin ester, cotton fiber are connected by fabric hot pressing combination process with the initial bed of fleece fibre blended spinning
Forming denim together, wherein, the ratio of tossa and flax fiber is 3:2～3:1.5, and bamboo carbon fiber accounts for
The 22%-30% of the mass percent of initial bed, described Nipagin ester accounts for the mass percent of initial bed
5%-8%, cotton fiber accounts for the 50%～75% of the mass percent of initial bed, and wool fiber accounts for the quality hundred of initial bed
The 15%～25% of proportion by subtraction
(b) desizing
BF--7658 amylase 1g～2g, Sal 2g～5g, penetrating agent 1g～2g, ice vinegar is added in every liter of water
Acid 0.5mL～1.5mL and softening agent 0g～2g makes slurry, is 6～7 at pH value, and bath raio is 1:10～1:
15, temperature is under the process conditions of 50 DEG C～60 DEG C, is placed in slurry by denim, makes starch be fully hydrolyzed；；
Because of residual alkali usual on denim, desizing bath adds acetic acid, regulates pH value 6～7, make BF--7658 starch
Enzyme plays optimum performance；Adding softening agent is to make denim produce streak in desizing processes；
(c) Cellulase Finishing
In arranging cylinder, add the cellulase accounting for clothes weight 1.0%～1.5%, control to arrange the temperature in cylinder
50 DEG C～60 DEG C, pH value is 4.5～5.5, and the denim after desizing operation being completed is placed in arrangement cylinder, arranges
Time is 45min～120min, and bath raio is 1:10～1:15, and per kilogram denim adds 0～0.5kg Pumex；
D () toasts
Put residual liquid after denim cooling after being completed by Cellulase Finishing, add cold water wash and remove on medicated clothing
The alkali of residual, the denim after then cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is
Take out after 3%～5%, cooling；
E () is dyeed
Select the pattern needed, by printing machine, denim is carried out dyeing and printing；
(f) upper softening agent
Denim taken out in printing machine and it is cleaned again, after having cleaned, inserting the cylinder being placed with softening agent
The ratio of interior 15min～30min, softening agent and water is 1:50～1:100；
G () toasts
Denim after cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is to take after 3%～5%
Go out, cooling；
(h) noniron finish
Put into resin finishing combination machine by toasting complete denim, add in resin finishing combination machine
LF-2 resin 100g/L～130g/L, double amido organosilicon latex A V-910 40g/L～60g/L, nonionic oozes
Agent 2g/L～4g/L thoroughly, bath raio is 1:5～1:10, exempts under conditions of room temperature is 10min～20min
Scald and arrange.
I () packs
Denim cropping, packaging after noniron finish being completed can be put in storage.
As present invention further optimization, the softening agent in step f is ester based quaternary ammonium salt softening agent, fatty acid
Ester type softening agent, right wax pattern softening agent or polyethylene softening agent, textile is in the course of processing, through repeatedly locating
After reason, feel can become coarse, and general synthetic fabrics is worse, especially Superfine Fibre Fabric.In order to make fabric
Having soft, smooth, comfortable feel, it is necessary to arrange it, widely used is to carry out with softening agent
Arrange.
Beneficial effect: the environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean that the present invention provides, goes to take off mourning clothes by desizing
The slurry loaded onto, uses biopolishing to arrange and noniron finish, it is possible to prepare satisfactory jacquard jean,
Solving tradition denim color single, cloth style is dull, and the problem lacking visual impact, when having adapted to
The trend in generation, jacquard layer embodies the element of fashion.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, it is further elucidated with the present invention.
The present invention provides the environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean, and specifically comprising the following steps that of this technique is weaved cotton cloth
-desizing-Cellulase Finishing-baking-dyeing-upper softening agent-baking-noniron finish-packaging.
Embodiment 1
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean
A () is weaved cotton cloth
The jacquard layer of the weaving braiding of RING SPINNING is passed through and by bamboo carbon fiber by tossa and flax fiber,
Nipagin ester, cotton fiber are connected by fabric hot pressing combination process with the initial bed of fleece fibre blended spinning
Forming denim together, wherein, the ratio of tossa and flax fiber is 3:2, and bamboo carbon fiber accounts for initial bed
Mass percent 22%, described Nipagin ester accounts for the 5% of the mass percent of initial bed, and cotton fiber accounts for the end
The 50% of the mass percent of the bed of material, wool fiber accounts for the 15% of the mass percent of initial bed；
(b) desizing
BF--7658 amylase 1g, Sal 2g, penetrating agent 1g and glacial acetic acid 0.5mL is added in every liter of water
Making slurry, be 6 at pH value, bath raio is 1:10, and temperature is under the process conditions of 50 DEG C, by denim
It is placed in slurry, makes starch be fully hydrolyzed；
(c) Cellulase Finishing
In arranging cylinder, add the cellulase accounting for clothes weight 1.0%, control to arrange the temperature 50 C in cylinder,
PH value is 4.5, and the denim after desizing operation being completed is placed in arrangement cylinder, and finishing time is 45min, bath
Ratio is 1:10；
D () toasts
Put residual liquid after denim cooling after being completed by Cellulase Finishing, add cold water wash and remove on medicated clothing
The alkali of residual, the denim after then cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is
Take out after 3%, cooling；
E () is dyeed
Select the pattern needed, by printing machine, denim is carried out dyeing and printing；
(f) upper softening agent
Denim taken out in printing machine and it is cleaned again, inserting after having cleaned and be placed with ester based quaternary ammonium salt
The ratio of 15min in the cylinder of softening agent, softening agent and water is 1:50；
G () toasts
Denim after cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is taking-up after 3%,
Cooling；
(h) noniron finish
Put into resin finishing combination machine by toasting complete denim, add in resin finishing combination machine
LF-2 resin 100g/L, double amido organosilicon latex A V-910 40g/L, nonionic penetrant 2g/L, bath raio
For 1:5, under conditions of room temperature is 10min, carry out noniron finish.
I () packs
Denim cropping, packaging after noniron finish being completed can be put in storage.
Embodiment 2
The environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean specifically comprises the following steps that
A () is weaved cotton cloth
The jacquard layer of the weaving braiding of RING SPINNING is passed through and by bamboo carbon fiber by tossa and flax fiber,
Nipagin ester, cotton fiber are connected by fabric hot pressing combination process with the initial bed of fleece fibre blended spinning
Forming denim together, wherein, the ratio of tossa and flax fiber is 3:1.5, and bamboo carbon fiber accounts for bed material
The 25% of the mass percent of layer, described Nipagin ester accounts for the 6 of the mass percent of initial bed, and cotton fiber accounts for
The 55% of the mass percent of initial bed, wool fiber accounts for the 18 of the mass percent of initial bed；
(b) desizing
BF--7658 amylase 1.2g, Sal 3g, penetrating agent 1.2g, glacial acetic acid 0.8mL is added in every liter of water
Making slurry with softening agent 1g, be 6.5 at pH value, bath raio is 1:11, and temperature is the technique bar of 52 DEG C
Under part, denim is placed in slurry, makes starch be fully hydrolyzed；
(c) Cellulase Finishing
In arranging cylinder, add the cellulase accounting for clothes weight 1.2%, control to arrange the temperature 55 DEG C in cylinder,
PH value is 4.8, and the denim after desizing operation being completed is placed in arrangement cylinder, and finishing time is 60min, bath
Ratio is 1:12, and per kilogram denim adds 0.1kg Pumex；
D () toasts
Put residual liquid after denim cooling after being completed by Cellulase Finishing, add cold water wash and remove on medicated clothing
The alkali of residual, the denim after then cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is
Take out after 3.8%, cooling；
E () is dyeed
Select the pattern needed, by printing machine, denim is carried out dyeing and printing；
(f) upper softening agent
Denim taken out in printing machine and it is cleaned again, inserting after having cleaned and be placed with fatty acid ester type
The ratio of 20min in the cylinder of softening agent, softening agent and water is 1:85；
G () toasts
Denim after cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is to take after 4.5%
Go out, cooling；
(h) noniron finish
Put into resin finishing combination machine by toasting complete denim, add in resin finishing combination machine
LF-2 resin 120g/L, double amido organosilicon latex A V-910 550g/L, nonionic penetrant 3.5g/L,
Bath raio is 1:8, carries out noniron finish under conditions of room temperature is 16min.
I () packs
Denim cropping, packaging after noniron finish being completed can be put in storage.
Embodiment 3
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean
A () is weaved cotton cloth
The jacquard layer of the weaving braiding of RING SPINNING is passed through and by bamboo carbon fiber by tossa and flax fiber,
Nipagin ester, cotton fiber are connected by fabric hot pressing combination process with the initial bed of fleece fibre blended spinning
Forming denim together, wherein, the ratio of tossa and flax fiber is 3:2, and bamboo carbon fiber accounts for initial bed
Mass percent 28, described Nipagin ester accounts for the 7 of the mass percent of initial bed, and cotton fiber accounts for bed material
70 wool fibers of the mass percent of layer account for the 20% of the mass percent of initial bed；
(b) desizing
BF--7658 amylase 1.9g, Sal 4.5g, penetrating agent 1.8g, glacial acetic acid is added in every liter of water
1.3mL and softening agent 1.8g makes slurry, is 6.8 at pH value, and bath raio is 1:14, and temperature is 58 DEG C
Under process conditions, denim is placed in slurry, makes starch be fully hydrolyzed；
(c) Cellulase Finishing
In arranging cylinder, add the cellulase accounting for clothes weight 1.4%, control to arrange the temperature 58 DEG C in cylinder,
PH value is 5, and the denim after desizing operation being completed is placed in arrangement cylinder, and finishing time is 100min, bath
Ratio is 1:14, and per kilogram denim adds 0.3kg Pumex；
D () toasts
Put residual liquid after denim cooling after being completed by Cellulase Finishing, add cold water wash and remove on medicated clothing
The alkali of residual, the denim after then cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is
Take out after 4.85%, cooling；
E () is dyeed
Select the pattern needed, by printing machine, denim is carried out dyeing and printing；
(f) upper softening agent
Denim taken out in printing machine and it is cleaned again, inserting after having cleaned and be placed with right wax pattern softness
The ratio of 28min in the cylinder of agent, softening agent and water is 1:90；
G () toasts
Denim after cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is to take after 4.9%
Go out, cooling；
(h) noniron finish
Put into resin finishing combination machine by toasting complete denim, add in resin finishing combination machine
LF-2 resin 120g/L, double amido organosilicon latex A V-910 55g/L, nonionic penetrant 3.8g/L, bath
Ratio is 1:8, carries out noniron finish under conditions of room temperature is 18min.
I () packs
Denim cropping, packaging after noniron finish being completed can be put in storage.
Embodiment 4
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean
A () is weaved cotton cloth
The jacquard layer of the weaving braiding of RING SPINNING is passed through and by bamboo carbon fiber by tossa and flax fiber,
Nipagin ester, cotton fiber are connected by fabric hot pressing combination process with the initial bed of fleece fibre blended spinning
Forming denim together, wherein, the ratio of tossa and flax fiber is 3:1.5, and bamboo carbon fiber accounts for bed material
The 30% of the mass percent of layer, described Nipagin ester accounts for the 8% of the mass percent of initial bed, and cotton fiber accounts for
The 75% of the mass percent of initial bed, wool fiber accounts for the 25% of the mass percent of initial bed；
(b) desizing
BF--7658 amylase 2 g, Sal 5g, penetrating agent 2g, glacial acetic acid 1.5mL is added in every liter of water
Making slurry with softening agent 2g, be 7 at pH value, bath raio is 1:15, and temperature is under the process conditions of 60 DEG C,
Denim is placed in slurry, makes starch be fully hydrolyzed；
(c) Cellulase Finishing
In arranging cylinder, add the cellulase accounting for clothes weight 1.5%, control to arrange the temperature 60 C in cylinder,
PH value is 5.5, and the denim after desizing operation being completed is placed in arrangement cylinder, and finishing time is 120min,
Bath raio is 1:15, and per kilogram denim adds 0.5kg Pumex；
D () toasts
Put residual liquid after denim cooling after being completed by Cellulase Finishing, add cold water wash and remove on medicated clothing
The alkali of residual, the denim after then cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is
Take out after 5%, cooling；
E () is dyeed
Select the pattern needed, by printing machine, denim is carried out dyeing and printing；
(f) upper softening agent
Denim taken out in printing machine and it is cleaned again, after having cleaned, inserting that to be placed with polyethylene soft
The ratio of 30min in the cylinder of soft dose, softening agent and water is 1:100；
G () toasts
Denim after cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is taking-up after 5%,
Cooling；
(h) noniron finish
Put into resin finishing combination machine by toasting complete denim, add in resin finishing combination machine
LF-2 resin 130g/L, double amido organosilicon latex A V-910 60g/L, nonionic penetrant 4g/L, bath raio
For 1:10, under conditions of room temperature is 20min, carry out noniron finish.
I () packs
Denim cropping, packaging after noniron finish being completed can be put in storage.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its objective is to allow and is familiar with this skill
The technical staff in art field will appreciate that present disclosure and implements according to this, can not limit the present invention with this
Protection domain.All equivalents made according to spirit of the invention or modification, all should contain at this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. the environmental protection colouring method of a jacquard jean, it is characterised in that: specifically comprising the following steps that of this technique
A () is weaved cotton cloth
The jacquard layer of the weaving braiding of RING SPINNING is passed through and by bamboo carbon fiber by tossa and flax fiber, Nipagin ester, the initial bed of cotton fiber and fleece fibre blended spinning is connected together formation denim by fabric hot pressing combination process, wherein, the ratio of tossa and flax fiber is 3:2 ~ 3:1.5, bamboo carbon fiber accounts for the 22%-30% of the mass percent of initial bed, described Nipagin ester accounts for the 5%-8% of the mass percent of initial bed, cotton fiber accounts for the 50% ~ 75% of the mass percent of initial bed, wool fiber accounts for the 15% ~ 25% of the mass percent of initial bed；
(b) desizing
BF--7658 is added in every liter of water
Amylase 1g ~ 2g, Sal 2g ~ 5g, penetrating agent 1g ~ 2g, glacial acetic acid 0.5 mL ~ 1.5mL and softening agent 0g ~ 2g makes slurry, is 6 ~ 7 at pH value, and bath raio is 1: 10 ~ 1:15, temperature is under the process conditions of 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, is placed in slurry by denim, makes starch be fully hydrolyzed；
(c) Cellulase Finishing
The cellulase accounting for clothes weight 1.0% ~ 1.5% is added in arranging cylinder, control to arrange temperature 50 C ~ 60 DEG C in cylinder, pH value is 4.5 ~ 5.5, denim after desizing operation being completed is placed in arrangement cylinder, finishing time is 45min ~ 120min; bath raio is 1:10 ~ 1:15,60C, and per kilogram denim adds 0 ~ 0.5kg Pumex；
D () toasts
Denim after being completed by Cellulase Finishing puts residual liquid after lowering the temperature, add cold water wash and remove the alkali of residual on medicated clothing, and the denim after then cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is taking-up after 3% ~ 5%, and cooling；
E () is dyeed
Select the pattern needed, by printing machine, denim is carried out dyeing and printing；
(f) upper softening agent
Being taken out in printing machine by denim and again clean it, inserting after having cleaned and being placed with the ratio of 15min ~ 30min in the cylinder of softening agent, softening agent and water is 1:50 ~ 1:100；
G () toasts
Denim after cleaning being completed puts into baking oven baking, until the moisture content of denim is taking-up after 3% ~ 5%, and cooling；
(h) noniron finish
Resin finishing combination machine is put into by toasting complete denim, LF-2 resin 100g/L ~ 130g/L is added in resin finishing combination machine, double amido organosilicon latex A V-910 40g/L ~ 60g/L, nonionic penetrant 2g/L ~ 4g/L; bath raio is 1: 5 ~ 1:10, carries out noniron finish under conditions of room temperature is 10min ~ 20min;
(i) pack
Denim cropping, packaging after noniron finish being completed can be put in storage.
The environmental protection colouring method of a kind of jacquard jean the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the softening agent in step f is ester based quaternary ammonium salt softening agent, fatty acid ester type softening agent, right wax pattern softening agent or polyethylene softening agent.
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| CN106400358A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江三元纺织有限公司 | Linen-cotton yarn dyed fabric super-softening production method |
| CN107177921A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-19 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | A kind of dyeing and printing process of Multifunctional jean fabric |
| CN107217517A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | A kind of environmentally friendly colouring method of multidimensional elastic force jean |
| CN107237117A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-10 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | A kind of environmentally friendly colouring method of Multifunctional jean fabric |
| CN107385931A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | A kind of environmentally friendly colouring method of Modal blending denim fabric |
| CN107794670A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-03-13 | 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 | A kind of secondary desizing water washing technology of denim |
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| CN107385931A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | A kind of environmentally friendly colouring method of Modal blending denim fabric |
| CN107794670A (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-03-13 | 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 | A kind of secondary desizing water washing technology of denim |
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