CN105799560B - Child safety seat - Google Patents

Child safety seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105799560B
CN105799560B CN201610223522.7A CN201610223522A CN105799560B CN 105799560 B CN105799560 B CN 105799560B CN 201610223522 A CN201610223522 A CN 201610223522A CN 105799560 B CN105799560 B CN 105799560B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
section
belt body
child safety
belt
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Application number
CN201610223522.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105799560A (en
Inventor
况志勇
环小岗
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Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
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Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd filed Critical Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610223522.7A priority Critical patent/CN105799560B/en
Publication of CN105799560A publication Critical patent/CN105799560A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105799560B publication Critical patent/CN105799560B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/265Adaptations for seat belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/10Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals
    • B60R22/105Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals for children
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/18Anchoring devices
    • B60R22/195Anchoring devices with means to tension the belt in an emergency, e.g. means of the through-anchor or splitted reel type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/28Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles incorporating energy-absorbing devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a child safety seat which comprises a fixed seat, a seat arranged on the fixed seat and a safety belt, wherein the seat comprises a base and a backrest, the safety belt at least comprises a first belt body, the first belt body comprises a first section and a residual section, the first section is positioned in front of the backrest and used for protecting the shoulder of a child sitting on the child safety seat, the residual section is not the first section, the upper part of the seat is rotatably connected with the upper part of the fixed seat, and when collision occurs, the seat rotates forwards relative to the fixed seat to enable the length of the first section of the first belt body to be shortened, and the length of the residual section of the first belt body to be increased. This child safety seat simple structure, when taking place the striking, but the safety belt for protecting children's shoulder tightens up automatically, makes children's shoulder and rear portion rearward movement with better constraint children's shoulder, thereby avoids children's head to hit front seat, with the security performance who improves this child safety seat.

Description

Child safety seat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of children products, in particular to a child safety seat.
Background
In order to improve the safety performance of a child when the child sits on a car, a child safety seat is generally arranged on the car seat, and a safety belt is generally arranged on the child safety seat to play a safety protection role for the child.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a child safety seat which can automatically tighten a safety belt when an impact occurs, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a child safety seat comprises a fixing seat, a seat and a safety belt, wherein the seat and the safety belt are arranged on the fixing seat, the seat comprises a base and a backrest, the safety belt at least comprises a first belt body, the first belt body comprises a first section and a rest section, the first section is located in front of the backrest and used for protecting the shoulder of a child sitting on the child safety seat, the rest section is arranged outside the first section, the upper portion of the seat is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the fixing seat, and when an impact occurs, the seat rotates forwards relative to the fixing seat to enable the length of the first section of the first belt body to be shortened, and the length of the rest section of the first belt body to be increased.
Preferably, the remaining section of the first belt body comprises a second section located behind the backrest and a third section located below the base, the first section, the second section and the third section are sequentially connected, a free end of the first section is connected with a buckle connected to the base, a free end of the third section is fixedly connected to the base, a first shaft and a second shaft are arranged on the fixing seat at intervals in the vertical direction, two ends of the second section respectively pass through the first shaft and the second shaft, and when impact occurs, the seat rotates forwards relative to the fixing seat to enable the length of the third section to be increased.
Further, the safety belt further comprises a second belt body and a third belt body, one end portions of the second belt body and the third belt body are fixedly connected to the base, and the other end portions of the second belt body and the third belt body are connected with the first section of the first belt body through the buckle.
Preferably, the child safety seat further comprises an energy absorbing device for absorbing impact energy generated by an impact in the event of an impact.
Further, the energy absorption device is arranged between the seat and the fixed seat and is positioned on a rotation path of the seat.
Further, the energy absorbing device is compressed when an impact occurs.
Further, the energy absorbing device is disposed on the seat belt.
Furthermore, the safety belt further comprises a second belt body and a third belt body, one end of the second belt body is fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the second belt body is connected with the first section of the first belt body through a buckle, and the energy absorption devices are respectively arranged on the second belt body and the third belt body and are close to one end fixedly connected with the base.
Further, the energy absorbing device is elongated when an impact occurs.
Preferably, the energy absorbing means is made of an energy absorbing material.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the child safety seat is simple in structure, and when collision occurs, the safety belt for protecting the shoulders of the child can be automatically tightened to better restrain the shoulders of the child so that the shoulders and the rear portion of the child move backwards, so that the head of the child is prevented from colliding with a front-row seat, and the safety performance of the child safety seat is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 1);
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the back of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 1);
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 1, when no impact occurs);
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 1, in the event of an impact);
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 2);
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the back of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 2);
FIG. 7 is a side view of the child safety seat of the present invention (example 2, when no impact occurs);
fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the child safety seat of the present invention (embodiment 2, in the event of an impact).
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the child safety seat of the present invention includes a fixing base 1, a seat 2 provided on the fixing base 1, and a safety belt for protecting a child sitting on the seat 2.
The seat 2 comprises a backrest 21 and a base 22 which are intersected to form an L shape, the fixing seat 1 also forms an L shape, and the upper part of the backrest 21 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the fixing seat 1 through a rotating shaft 4.
The harness includes a first strap, a second strap 35 and a third strap 36. The first belt body comprises a first section 31 positioned in front of the backrest 21 and remaining sections except the first section 31, the remaining sections comprise a second section 32 positioned in back of the backrest 21 and a third section 33 positioned below the base 22, the ends of the first section 31, the second section 32 and the third section 33 are sequentially connected, and the number of the first section 31 is two, so that the shoulders of a child are protected; the second section 32 extends along the up-down direction, the upper part and the lower part of the fixed seat 1 are respectively provided with a first shaft 11 and a second shaft 12, and two end parts of the second section 32 are wound around the first shaft 11 and the second shaft 12; the third segment 33 extends in the front-rear direction. One end portions of the second strap body 35 and the third strap body 36 are fixedly connected to the base 22, the other end portions of the second strap body 35 and the third strap body 36 are connected with the buckle 34, the free end of the first section 31 is connected with the buckle 34, and the free end of the third single body 33 is fixedly connected to the base 22. The second strap 35 and the third strap 36 also serve to protect the legs of the child.
When collision happens, the seat 2 rotates forwards around the rotating shaft 4 relative to the fixed seat 1, in the process of rotating the seat 2, one end part of the third section 33 fixed on the base 22 also moves forwards, so that the length of the third section 33 is increased, the two end parts of the second section 32 always pass through the first shaft 11 and the second shaft 12, the length of the second section is always kept unchanged, the length of the first section 31 is shortened, the safety belt can pull the shoulder of a child backwards after collision happens, the shoulder and the head of the child move backwards, and the head of the child is prevented from colliding with the front-row seat.
The child safety seat further comprises an energy-absorbing device 5 for absorbing impact energy generated by an impact in the event of an impact. In this embodiment, the energy absorber 5 is disposed between the seat 2 and the fixing base 1 and located on a rotation path of the seat 2 rotating relative to the fixing base 1. When the seat 2 rotates relative to the fixed seat 1 in the event of an impact, the energy absorption device 5 is compressed, thereby absorbing the impact energy generated by the impact.
In a particular embodiment, the energy-absorbing means 5 is made of an energy-absorbing material.
Example 2
The same as example 1, except that the energy absorber 5 was disposed at a different position from example 1.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, in the present embodiment, the energy absorbing device 5 is disposed on the seat belt, and when the seat 2 rotates relative to the fixing seat 1 due to an impact, the seat belt pulls the energy absorbing device 5 to stretch the energy absorbing device 5 to absorb energy.
In one embodiment, energy absorber 5 is disposed on second web 35 and third web 36 proximate an end of second web 35 and third web 36 that is fixedly attached to base 22.
In conclusion, the child safety seat has a simple structure, and when the child safety seat is impacted, the safety belt can be automatically tightened to enable the shoulder and the head of the child to move backwards, so that the situation that the shoulder and the head of the child move forwards due to the inertia effect and collide with the front-row seat, and the child is injured is avoided; moreover, by arranging the energy absorption device, the impact energy generated when the child safety seat is impacted can be reduced, and the safety performance of the child safety seat is further improved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A child safety seat comprising a fixed seat, a seat arranged on the fixed seat, a safety belt, the seat comprising a base and a backrest, the safety belt comprising at least a first belt body, the first belt body comprising a first section located in front of the backrest and adapted to protect the shoulders of a child sitting on the child safety seat, and a remaining section other than the first section, characterized in that: the upper part of the seat is rotationally connected with the upper part of the fixed seat, when collision happens, the seat rotates forwards relative to the fixed seat to shorten the length of the first section of the first belt body and increase the length of the residual section of the first belt body, the remaining section of the first belt body includes a second section located rearward of the backrest and a third section located below the base, the first section, the second section and the third section are connected in sequence, the free end of the first section is connected with a hasp connected to the base, the free end of the third section is fixedly connected to the base, the fixed seat is provided with a first shaft and a second shaft which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, two ends of the second section respectively pass through the first shaft and the second shaft in a winding way, when collision happens, the seat rotates forwards relative to the fixed seat to enable the length of the third section to be increased.
2. The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein: the safety belt further comprises a second belt body and a third belt body, one end part of the second belt body and one end part of the third belt body are fixedly connected to the base, and the other end part of the second belt body and the other end part of the third belt body are connected with the first section of the first belt body through the buckle.
3. The child safety seat according to claim 1, wherein: the child safety seat further comprises an energy absorbing device for absorbing impact energy generated by an impact in the event of an impact.
4. The child safety seat according to claim 3, wherein: the energy absorption device is arranged between the seat and the fixed seat and is positioned on a rotating path of the seat.
5. The child safety seat according to claim 4, wherein: the energy absorber is compressed when an impact occurs.
6. The child safety seat according to claim 3, wherein: the energy absorbing device is arranged on the safety belt.
7. The child safety seat according to claim 6, wherein: the safety belt further comprises a second belt body and a third belt body, one end of the second belt body is fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the second belt body is connected with the first section of the first belt body through a buckle, and the energy absorption devices are respectively arranged on the second belt body and the third belt body and close to one end fixedly connected with the base.
8. The child safety seat according to claim 6, wherein: the energy absorbing device is elongated when an impact occurs.
9. A child safety seat according to any of claims 3 to 8, wherein: the energy absorbing device is made of energy absorbing materials.
CN201610223522.7A 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Child safety seat Active CN105799560B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610223522.7A CN105799560B (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Child safety seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610223522.7A CN105799560B (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Child safety seat

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105799560A CN105799560A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105799560B true CN105799560B (en) 2020-04-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108215950B (en) * 2018-01-26 2024-03-08 上海沃雨电子科技有限公司 Child safety seat and safety belt mounting structure thereof
CN110239405A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-17 常州市博聪儿童用品股份有限公司 A kind of child restrainnt system with automatic preload function
CN110371077A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-25 宁波环球娃娃婴童用品股份有限公司 A kind of the safety belt tightness detector and detection method of child safety seat
WO2022160404A1 (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Child seat apparatus and child supply

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994004390A1 (en) * 1992-08-20 1994-03-03 Life Force Associates L.P. Apparatus for restraining a passenger in a vehicle
JP2004106668A (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-08 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Child seat
US6739661B1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-05-25 David N. Dukes Pivotable reclining child safety car seat
CN101987610A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 珍妮有限公司 Device for retensioning the straps used in child seats
CN202952848U (en) * 2012-10-20 2013-05-29 姜冰 Safeguard cabin for motor vehicle
CN204367924U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-06-03 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 A kind of energy-absorption type child safety seat
CN205086721U (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-03-16 龙昱 Quick traffic swing formula safety seat
CN205632188U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-10-12 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Child safety chair

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994004390A1 (en) * 1992-08-20 1994-03-03 Life Force Associates L.P. Apparatus for restraining a passenger in a vehicle
US6739661B1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-05-25 David N. Dukes Pivotable reclining child safety car seat
JP2004106668A (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-08 Kanto Auto Works Ltd Child seat
CN101987610A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 珍妮有限公司 Device for retensioning the straps used in child seats
CN202952848U (en) * 2012-10-20 2013-05-29 姜冰 Safeguard cabin for motor vehicle
CN205086721U (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-03-16 龙昱 Quick traffic swing formula safety seat
CN204367924U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-06-03 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 A kind of energy-absorption type child safety seat
CN205632188U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-10-12 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Child safety chair

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