CN105796123A - Whole-body disease diagnosing device for general surgery department - Google Patents

Whole-body disease diagnosing device for general surgery department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105796123A
CN105796123A CN201610399122.1A CN201610399122A CN105796123A CN 105796123 A CN105796123 A CN 105796123A CN 201610399122 A CN201610399122 A CN 201610399122A CN 105796123 A CN105796123 A CN 105796123A
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scanning
general surgery
department
diagnostic equipment
annulus
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CN201610399122.1A
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张全义
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4021Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4429Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/44Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4476Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to motor-assisted motion of the source unit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/46Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a whole-body disease diagnosing device for the general surgery department. The device comprises a detecting part, a display control part and a cable for the signal communication between the display control part and the detecting part, wherein the detecting part comprises a scanning ring, a transmitting device, a receiving device, a vertical support for mounting the scanning ring and a drive mechanism, the vertical support comprises a base, a standing column and a top cover, the drive mechanism is a spiral drive mechanism and comprises a motor, a screw and a nut, and the display control part comprises a control panel. Due to the fact that an arc-shaped scanning rail is arranged on the scanning ring, the whole-body disease diagnosing device is convenient to maintain, low in floor space, flexible to operate and convenient to use. The device is controlled by computer operations, and the operations of medical staff are facilitated.

Description

A kind of department of general surgery systemic disease diagnostic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of department of general surgery systemic disease diagnostic equipment.
Background technology
In medical diagnostic field, many times need Computed tomography that patient is carried out data acquisition.During scanning, light source discharger and corresponding detector rotate collection data at the circuit orbit reserved in advance or spiral path, the computed tomography diagnostic equipment of the prior art includes diagnostic system and diagnostic bed, during diagnosis, patient lies in send in scanning system on diagnostic bed and carries out Tomography, this ct apparatus is bigger due to the transverse movement scope of diagnostic bed, it is generally required to be arranged in special diagnosis room, hospital needs the diagnosis room that configuration is special, adds the input cost of hospital.
The existing tomoscan diagnostic equipment is too high to the level requirement of medical worker, working experience for many years is needed could accurately to carry out the diagnostic analysis of the state of an illness, if single dependence medical worker determines diagnostic result, easily cause the error of analysis, affect the diagnosis of the state of an illness, and conventional pathological diagnosis device can not intelligence analyzing and processing testing result, need the waste substantial amounts of time and efforts of medical worker to arrange process, make detection process become very complicated, considerably increase the work difficulty of medical worker.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of department of general surgery systemic disease diagnostic equipment, in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem.This device adopts the way arranging circular arc scanning track on scanning annulus to make the maintenance of this diagnostic equipment, safeguard more convenient, and floor space is little, flexible operation, easy to use, adopts computer operation parametric controller, facilitates medical worker to operate.
The technical scheme is that include detection part, display control section and for display control section and test section divide between carry out the cable of signal transmission.
Test section divides and includes scanning annulus, discharger, receive device, stand type support and the driving mechanism of described scanning annulus are installed, it it is the circular arc scanning track that equally distributed six radians are equal inside described scanning annulus, discharger is arranged on the described circular arc scanning track of adjacent three, described discharger emission detection light is to obtain two dimension radiographic images, receive device and be arranged on remaining three described circular arcs scanning track, described reception device acquired projections data are also transmitted to controlling equipment, the probing light that described discharger is launched is received by described reception device by the center of circle of described scanning annulus, described discharger and described reception device scan moving on rails in its described circular arc installed;
Described stand type support includes base, column and top cover, described column is fixedly connected on described base, described column top is provided with column top described in described top cover and is provided with described top cover, described column inwall both sides are equipped with two upright guide rails, described scanning annulus both sides are provided with the slide block corresponding with described upright guide rails, and described slide block embeds in described upright guide rails so that described scanning annulus keeps horizontal positioned;
Described driving mechanism is screw drives mechanism, including motor, leading screw and nut, the bottom of described screw mandrel is connected with described motor, described nut has the screw thread matched with described screw mandrel and is sleeved on described screw mandrel, described nut is fixedly connected on described scanning annulus, and described motor can drive described slide block to do relative motion along described upright guide rails and can rest on any position of described stand type support;
Display control section includes control station and display screen, described control station lower right side is provided with control main frame, described control main frame is connected with described discharger and described reception device by data wire, described control main frame is connected with described scanning annulus and described motor by cable, it is provided with control panel on the right side of described operation bench, described control panel is provided with the operation button controlling scanning annulus, described control station lower left side is provided with printer, described control station is provided with display screen, keyboard and Mus mark, described control main frame and printer, display screen, keyboard is connected with mouse.
Further, also include a human body isolation cover, described isolation cover be fixedly mounted on described in sweep the top of stand type support and be positioned at inside described scanning annulus.Described human body isolation cover can avoid human body to contact with described circular scan annulus when diagnosis.
Receiving to make the probing light that discharger is launched be received device timely, described discharger and described reception device are turned on and off simultaneously.
In order to avoid swinging or rocking occur in running in described screw mandrel, described screw mandrel top is fixed on stand type support top.
In order in case of emergency take emergent stopping measure, described control panel is provided with emergency button.For this diagnostic equipment of emergent stopping.
In order to prevent described nut from screwing out from described screw mandrel, the top of described screw mandrel is provided with backing pin.Can play when described nut excessively rises and stop that the continuation rising of described nut screws out the effect of described screw mandrel.
In order to meet the needs of the slow-speed of revolution, high pulling torque, described motor is slow-speed motor.
In order to make described screw mandrel be connected more firm with described motor, transmission moment of torsion is more accurate, is connected by shaft coupling between described motor with described screw mandrel.
In order to be able to play good ray buffer action, described isolation cover is made up of red copper material.
In order to transmission efficiency is higher, location is more accurate, and the screw thread of described screw mandrel is trapezoidal thread.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention adopt scanning annulus on arrange circular arc scanning track way make this diagnostic equipment maintenance, safeguard more convenient;
2, volume of the present invention is little, and floor space is little, and flexible operation is easy to use;
3, the present invention adopts computer operation parametric controller, facilitates medical worker to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of department of general surgery of present invention systemic disease diagnostic equipment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of a kind of department of general surgery of present invention systemic disease diagnostic equipment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the scanning annulus of a kind of department of general surgery of present invention systemic disease diagnostic equipment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the display control section of a kind of department of general surgery of present invention systemic disease diagnostic equipment.
In figure: 1 scanning annulus, 2 dischargers, 3 receive device, 4 stand type support, 41 bases, 42 columns, 5 circular arc scanning tracks, 6 upright guide rails, 7 slide blocks, 8 motor, 9 screw mandrels, 10 nut 11 control stations, 12 control main frame, 13 control panels, 14 operation buttons, 15 printers, 16 display screens, 17 keyboards, 18 mouses, 19 isolation covers, 20 shaft couplings.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it is understood by those skilled in the art that thus protection scope of the present invention is done apparent defining.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the invention provides a kind of department of general surgery systemic disease diagnostic equipment.Including stand type support 4, stand type support 4 includes base 41, column 42 and top cover 43, column 42 is fixedly connected on base 41, column 42 top is provided with top cover 43, column 42 inwall both sides are equipped with two upright guide rails 6, scanning annulus 1 both sides are provided with the slide block 7 corresponding with upright guide rails 6, and slide block 7 embeds in upright guide rails 6 so that scanning annulus 1 keeps horizontal positioned.
Screw drives mechanism is arranged on the rear portion of stand type support 4, including motor 8, leading screw 9 and nut 10, it is connected by shaft coupling 20 between motor 8 with screw mandrel 9, nut 10 has the trapezoidal thread matched with screw mandrel 9 and is sleeved on screw mandrel 9, nut 10 is fixedly connected on scanning annulus 1, and motor 8 can drive slide block 7 to do relative motion along upright guide rails 6 and can rest on any position of stand type support.
Isolation cover 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of stand type support and is positioned at scanning annulus 1 inside.Isolation cover 19 is made up of red copper, and isolation cover can open or close, and when open, patient can enter or walk out this diagnostic equipment, and isolation cover can avoid human body to contact with described circular scan annulus when diagnosis.
As shown in Figure 3, it it is the circular arc scanning track 5 that equally distributed six radians are equal inside scanning annulus 1, discharger 2 is arranged on connected three circular arc scanning track 5, discharger 2 emission detection light is to obtain two dimension radiographic images, receive device 3 and be arranged on remaining three circular arcs scanning track 5, receive device 3 acquired projections data and transmit to controlling equipment, the probing light that discharger 2 is launched is received device 3 by scanning the center of circle of annulus 1 and is received, discharger 2 and reception device 3 scan motion on track 5 in its circular arc installed.
Discharger 2 and reception device 3 move back and forth on the circular arc scanning track 5 at its place, return or stop motion when reaching the end points place of circular arc scanning track 5.Discharger 2 moves with receiving device 3 compared with spiral path along circular arc scanning track 5, and mechanical precision requires relatively low, and machinery realizes being easier to.Discharger 2 is turned on and off with receiving device 3 simultaneously.
The quantity that discharger 2 is arranged on scanning annulus 1 is three, and the quantity that reception device 3 is arranged on scanning annulus 1 is three, it is ensured that the probing light that discharger 2 is launched has corresponding reception device 3 to receive through after scanning object.Move in the distance of each discharger 2 circular arc scanning track 5 at its place and irradiate scanning object.Receive device 3 and move to the reception probing light through scanning object in corresponding position along with the change in location of discharger 2.
As shown in Figure 4, control station 11 lower right side is provided with control main frame 12, control main frame 12 to be connected with discharger 2 and reception device 3 by data wire, control main frame 12 to be connected with scanning annulus 1 and motor 8 by cable, control panel 13 it is provided with on the right side of control station 11, control panel 13 is provided with the operation button 14 and emergency button that control scanning annulus 1, control station 11 lower left side is provided with printer 15, control station 11 is provided with display screen 16, keyboard 17 and mouse 18, controls main frame 12 and is connected with printer 15, display screen 16, keyboard 17 and mouse 18.
For ease of the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with a use procedure, the invention will be further described:
When diagnosing, scanning annulus 1 is positioned at stand type support 4 top, open isolation cover 19, patient can enter this diagnostic equipment and stand in the bottom of scanning annulus 1, now close isolation cover 19, start operation button 14 and carry out body scan inspection, motor 8 drives screw mandrel 9 to rotate, can make to examine scanning annulus 1 to move up and down according to the operation of medical worker, entire patient is checked, medical worker is operated by control station 11, it is possible to watches diagnostic image by display screen 16 and analyzes, by printer 15 printing diagnostic images and diagnosis report.After diagnosis receives, scanning annulus 1 rising to the top of stand type support 4, opens isolation cover 19, patient walks out and originally examines the diagnostic equipment, and diagnosis terminates.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not whole embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention; any amendment of being made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Except technical characteristic described in description, all the other technical characteristics are those skilled in the art's known technology, and in order to highlight the innovative characteristics of the present invention, above-mentioned technical characteristic does not repeat them here.

Claims (10)

1. department of general surgery's systemic disease diagnostic equipment, including detection part, display control section and be connected to display control section and test section divide between carry out the cable of signal transmission, it is characterised in that:
Test section divides and includes scanning annulus, discharger, receive device, stand type support and the driving mechanism of described scanning annulus are installed, it it is the circular arc scanning track that equally distributed six radians are equal inside described scanning annulus, discharger is arranged on the described circular arc scanning track of connected three, described discharger emission detection light is to obtain two dimension radiographic images, receive device and be arranged on remaining three described circular arcs scanning track, described reception device acquired projections data are also transmitted to controlling equipment, the probing light that described discharger is launched is received by described reception device by the center of circle of described scanning annulus, described discharger and described reception device scan moving on rails in its described circular arc installed;
Described stand type support includes base, column and top cover, described column is fixedly connected on described base, described column top is provided with described top cover, described column inwall both sides are equipped with two upright guide rails, described scanning annulus both sides are provided with the slide block corresponding with described upright guide rails, and described slide block embeds in described upright guide rails so that described scanning annulus keeps horizontal positioned;
Described driving mechanism is screw drives mechanism, including motor, leading screw and nut, the bottom of described screw mandrel is connected with described motor, described nut has the screw thread matched with described screw mandrel and is sleeved on described screw mandrel, described nut is fixedly connected on described scanning annulus, and described motor can drive described slide block to do relative motion along described upright guide rails and can rest on any position of described stand type support;
Display control section includes control station, described control station lower right side is provided with control main frame, described control main frame is connected with described discharger and described reception device by data wire, described control main frame is connected with described scanning annulus and described motor by cable, it is provided with control panel on the right side of described operation bench, described control panel is provided with the operation button controlling scanning annulus, described control station lower left side is provided with printer, described control station is provided with display screen, keyboard and mouse, and described control main frame is connected with printer, display screen, keyboard and mouse.
2. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that also include an isolation cover, described isolation cover is fixedly mounted on the bottom of described stand type support and described isolation cover is positioned at the inner side of described scanning annulus.
3. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that described discharger and described reception device are turned on and off simultaneously.
4. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that described screw mandrel top is fixed on described top cover.
5. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that described control panel is provided with emergency button.
6. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that the top of described screw mandrel is provided with backing pin.
7. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that described motor is slow-speed motor.
8. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that be connected by shaft coupling between described motor with described screw mandrel.
9. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 2 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that described isolation cover is made up of red copper.
10. a kind of department of general surgery according to claim 1 systemic disease diagnostic equipment, it is characterised in that the screw thread of described screw mandrel is trapezoidal thread.
CN201610399122.1A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Whole-body disease diagnosing device for general surgery department Pending CN105796123A (en)

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CN201610399122.1A CN105796123A (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Whole-body disease diagnosing device for general surgery department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399122.1A CN105796123A (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Whole-body disease diagnosing device for general surgery department

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550510A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 李静 A kind of three-dimensional imaging inspection apparatus of dept. of radiology
CN108814562A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-16 孙际燕 A kind of light wave inspection diagnostic device
CN110575191A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-17 淄博职业学院 Multi-azimuth CT examination equipment suitable for old hunchback patient
CN112998658A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-22 湖南新云医疗装备工业有限公司 Wisdom nursing system based on 5G thing networking

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5404387A (en) * 1992-11-13 1995-04-04 Hammond; David J. Body scanning system
CN2391241Y (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-08-09 深圳奥沃国际科技发展有限公司 Computer tomoscanning diagnostic instrumentation
CN103471999A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 深圳先进技术研究院 Computed tomography system
CN204445914U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-08 王瑞剑 Vertical CT instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5404387A (en) * 1992-11-13 1995-04-04 Hammond; David J. Body scanning system
CN2391241Y (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-08-09 深圳奥沃国际科技发展有限公司 Computer tomoscanning diagnostic instrumentation
CN103471999A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 深圳先进技术研究院 Computed tomography system
CN204445914U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-08 王瑞剑 Vertical CT instrument

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550510A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 李静 A kind of three-dimensional imaging inspection apparatus of dept. of radiology
CN108814562A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-16 孙际燕 A kind of light wave inspection diagnostic device
CN110575191A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-17 淄博职业学院 Multi-azimuth CT examination equipment suitable for old hunchback patient
CN112998658A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-22 湖南新云医疗装备工业有限公司 Wisdom nursing system based on 5G thing networking

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Application publication date: 20160727