A kind of air compressor
Art
The invention belongs to air compressor technical field, more particularly to a kind of air compressor.
Background technology
Air compressor is deposited gas tank by motor, compressor and air and formed at present, and compressor is arranged on machine shaft, pressure
Contracting machine periphery, which takes up space to take up space with motor periphery, does not occur simultaneously, along motor axial direction after motor and compressor assembling
Total length be naturally larger than motor length and compressor length sum, along with depositing gas tank space, its integral installation will take very
Big a part of space, to can all be had a negative impact using, transport, storage.Compressor and motor combination are designed, formed smaller
Space hold, by with important use meaning.
The present invention designs a kind of air compressor and solves as above problem.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of air compressor, and it is to use following technology
Scheme is realized.
A kind of air compressor, it is characterised in that:It include support column, base, air tank air valve, compression mechanism,
Air tank, machine shaft, motor, central gear, first gear, wherein compression mechanism pass through its circumferential equally distributed three branch
Dagger is arranged on base, and air tank is arranged on the upside of compression mechanism, and air upper end is provided with two air tank air valves,
Motor is arranged on compression mechanism center and motor thickness is identical with compression mechanism thickness, and central gear is arranged on by machine shaft
Motor engages towards base side, and with the first gear in compression mechanism;
Compression mechanism includes compression top plate, compression interior plate, spring top plate, compression plate, compression outer panel, switch
Spring, air switch, reciprocating block, reciprocating block guide hole, compression blocks, second gear, reciprocating block groove, compression blocks tip, wherein pressing
Contracting outer panel is arranged in compression plate, and compression interior plate is arranged in compression plate, and compression interior plate and compression outer panel are same
Axle and compression interior plate are located at compression outer panel the inside;8 first rotating shafts are circumferential to be uniformly arranged in compression plate, and each first
Rotating shaft one end is provided with second gear, and all second gear outlines are zero with compression interior plate distance, all second gears
Outline is compression blocks radial thickness with compression outer panel distance;Compression blocks are one section of arc-shaped block, are on the downside of compression blocks
Plane, the both ends of upside are symmetrily processed with compression blocks tip, are arranged on the downside of compression blocks in compression plate, compression blocks both sides side
Contacted with compression outer panel, opposite side has internal tooth and engaged with second gear;One second installed therein of reciprocating block one end
Between gear and compression outer panel, and the reciprocating block groove that side is opened in reciprocating block and second gear outline spacing are zero-sum
Reciprocating block opposite side is zero with compression outer panel distance;Mounting of roof plate is compressed on compression outer panel and compression interior plate, compression
Reciprocating block guide hole is provided with top plate, two circular holes are provided with reciprocating block guide hole both sides, reciprocating block passes through reciprocating block guide hole;Two bullets
Spring roof symmetric is arranged on reciprocating block top, and two switch springs are separately mounted on the downside of two spring top plates, and with compression
Fixed on the upside of top plate, two air switches are arranged on compression top plate and pass through the circle of reciprocating block guide hole both sides on compression top plate
Hole.
Above-mentioned three support columns are arranged in compression plate, and air tank is arranged on compression top plate, is divided in 8 first rotating shafts
One first gear is not installed.
As the further improvement of this technology, the arc length of above-mentioned compression blocks is at least 1.8 times of two adjacent second gears
Between arc length.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned reciprocating block lower end has symmetrical reciprocating block inclined-plane.
As the further improvement of this technology, one of them is breather cheek valve to above-mentioned two air switch, and another is
Reach the unidirectional air outlet valve that can be just opened after certain pressure difference.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned two air tank air valve, one of them is breather cheek valve, separately
One is regulation air outlet valve manually.
Relative to traditional air compressor technology, compression mechanism is arranged on base by support column in the present invention, peace
Motor in compression mechanism drives the first gear in 8 first rotating shafts to rotate by central gear;In compression mechanism,
First gear drives first rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives compression blocks to move the purpose for reaching compressed air, then by compressed air
It is stored in air tank, convenient steady use.
For the compression mechanism of the present invention, compression blocks are in compression outer panel, compression interior plate, compression plate and compression top plate
Moved in a circle in the space of composition, circumferential 8 first rotating shafts being uniformly provided with and in first rotating shaft in compression plate
Second gear is installed, first rotating shaft simultaneously, drives compression blocks to be rotated circumferentially in driving second gear;Compression blocks exist
In rotary course, compression block length is distance between 1.8 times of two neighboring second gears, when can ensure in compression blocks rotation
Quarter engages with two second gears of arbitrary neighborhood in 8 second gears, ensure that the compression blocks moment keeps being driven, is designing
Middle compression blocks internal tooth engages the air simultaneously, played in seal compression block fore-and-aft direction space with second gear will not be from compression blocks
It is to ensure the basis that air is smoothly compressed with the effect flowed through in second gear gap;Reciprocating block and compression blocks are by compressor
Space in structure is divided into two parts, and reciprocating block has a reciprocating block groove, air can not from reciprocating block groove and second gear it
Between flow through, play sealing function;Compression blocks have compression blocks sophisticated towards the both ends of the side of compression top plate, and reciprocating block lower end has
Have reciprocating block inclined-plane, both designs in order to compression blocks rotary motion at reciprocating block when, reach can easily jack up it is reciprocal
The purpose of block, ensure that compression blocks being capable of the continual rotary motion in torus space;Other reciprocating block acts in switch spring
Under, when compression blocks jack up reciprocating block, remain reciprocating block to the pressure on the upside of compression blocks, ensure compression blocks upper surface with it is reciprocal
Block lower end is in sealing contact, and air can not pass through both contact positions.The side position of reciprocating block two on compression top plate is provided with two
Air switch, one of them is breather cheek valve, and another is to reach the unidirectional air outlet valve that can be just opened after certain pressure difference, and this is just
It ensure that the pressure relative constancy of the outlet air of compressor.
Structure of the present invention is novel, using the mode that motor is installed in annular compressor ring, meets certain air pressure reaching
Under contracting amount, substantially reduce the volume of equipment, reach convenient use, storage and the purpose of transport, there is preferable using effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is compression mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 2 is compression top board structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is compression mechanism internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is reciprocating block structural representation.
Fig. 5 is compression blocks motion schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is compression blocks structural representation.
Fig. 7 is air compressor overall structure diagram.
Fig. 8 is central gear and first gear mesh schematic representation.
Fig. 9 is thin electric motor schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is first gear scheme of installation.
Figure 11 is air tank air valve scheme of installation.
Label title in figure:1st, support column, 2, base, 3, air tank air valve, 4, compression mechanism, 5, air tank, 6,
Machine shaft, 7, compression top plate, 8, compression interior plate, 9, spring top plate, 10, central gear, 11, first gear, 12, first turns
Axle, 13, motor, 16, compression plate, 17, compression outer panel, 18, switch spring, 19, air switch, 20, reciprocating block, 21, past
Multiblock guide hole, 22, compression blocks, 23, second gear, 25, reciprocating block inclined-plane, 26, reciprocating block groove, 27, compression blocks tip.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 7,8, it includes support column, base, air tank air valve, compression mechanism, air tank, motor turn
Axle, motor, central gear, first gear, wherein as shown in figure 8, compression mechanism passes through its circumferential equally distributed three support
Post is arranged on base, as shown in fig. 7, air tank is arranged on the upside of compression mechanism, as shown in figure 11, air upper end is provided with
Two air tank air valves, motor are arranged on compression mechanism center as shown in figure 9, motor thickness and compression mechanism thickness phase
Together, as shown in figure 8, central gear by machine shaft be arranged on motor towards base side, and with first in compression mechanism
Gear engages.
As shown in Figure 1,3, compression mechanism includes compression top plate, compression interior plate, spring top plate, compression plate, pressure
Contracting outer panel, switch spring, air switch, reciprocating block, reciprocating block guide hole, compression blocks, second gear, reciprocating block groove, compression
Block tip, wherein as shown in figure 3, compression outer panel is arranged in compression plate, compression interior plate is arranged in compression plate, pressure
Contracting interior plate is coaxial with compression outer panel and compression interior plate is inside compression outer panel;As shown in Fig. 3,5,8 first turn
Axle is circumferential to be uniformly arranged in compression plate, and each first rotating shaft one end is provided with second gear, all second gear outlines
It is zero with compression interior plate distance, all second gear outlines are compression blocks radial thickness with compression outer panel distance;
As shown in fig. 6, compression blocks are one section of arc-shaped block, it is plane on the downside of compression blocks, the both ends of upside are symmetrily processed with compression blocks
Tip, as shown in figure 3, being arranged on the downside of compression blocks in compression plate, compression blocks both sides side contacts with compression outer panel, another
Side has internal tooth and engaged with second gear;As shown in figure 3, reciprocating block one end second gear installed therein and compression are outer
Between side plate, as shown in Figure 3,4, the reciprocating block groove that side is opened in reciprocating block is that zero-sum is past with second gear outline spacing
Multiblock opposite side is zero with compression outer panel distance;As shown in figure 1, compression mounting of roof plate is in compression outer panel and compression interior plate
On, as shown in Fig. 2 being provided with reciprocating block guide hole on compression top plate, two circular holes are provided with reciprocating block guide hole both sides, reciprocating block passes through
Reciprocating block guide hole;Two spring top plates are symmetrically mounted on reciprocating block top, and two switch springs are separately mounted to two spring tops
On the downside of plate, and it is fixed with compression top plate upside, two air switches are arranged on compression top plate and past on top plate through compressing
The circular hole of multiblock guide hole both sides.
Above-mentioned three support columns are arranged in compression plate, and air tank is arranged on compression top plate, as shown in Figure 10,8
A first gear is separately installed with first rotating shaft.
As shown in figure 5, the arc length of above-mentioned compression blocks is at least the arc length between 1.8 times of two adjacent second gears.
As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned reciprocating block lower end has symmetrical reciprocating block inclined-plane.
One of them is breather cheek valve to above-mentioned two air switch, and another can just be opened after reaching certain pressure difference
Unidirectional air outlet valve.
Above-mentioned two air tank air valve, one of them is breather cheek valve, and another is regulation air outlet valve manually.
In summary, compression mechanism is arranged on base by support column in the present invention, the electricity in compression mechanism
Machine drives the first gear in 8 first rotating shafts to rotate by central gear;In compression mechanism, first gear drives first turn
Axle is rotated, and then drives compression blocks motion to reach the purpose of compressed air, and then compressed air is stored in air tank, convenient
It is steady to use.
For the compression mechanism of the present invention, compression blocks are in compression outer panel, compression interior plate, compression plate and compression top plate
Moved in a circle in the space of composition, circumferential 8 first rotating shafts being uniformly provided with and in first rotating shaft in compression plate
Second gear is installed, first rotating shaft simultaneously, drives compression blocks to be rotated circumferentially in driving second gear;Compression blocks exist
In rotary course, compression block length is distance between 1.8 times of two neighboring second gears, when can ensure in compression blocks rotation
Quarter engages with two second gears of arbitrary neighborhood in 8 second gears, ensure that the compression blocks moment keeps being driven, is designing
Middle compression blocks internal tooth engages the air simultaneously, played in seal compression block fore-and-aft direction space with second gear will not be from compression blocks
It is to ensure the basis that air is smoothly compressed with the effect flowed through in second gear gap;Reciprocating block and compression blocks are by compressor
Space in structure is divided into two parts, and reciprocating block has a reciprocating block groove, air can not from reciprocating block groove and second gear it
Between flow through, play sealing function;Compression blocks have compression blocks sophisticated towards the both ends of the side of compression top plate, and reciprocating block lower end has
Have reciprocating block inclined-plane, both designs in order to compression blocks rotary motion at reciprocating block when, reach can easily jack up it is reciprocal
The purpose of block, ensure that compression blocks being capable of the continual rotary motion in torus space;Other reciprocating block acts in switch spring
Under, when compression blocks jack up reciprocating block, remain reciprocating block to the pressure on the upside of compression blocks, ensure compression blocks upper surface with it is reciprocal
Block lower end is in sealing contact, and air can not pass through both contact positions.The side position of reciprocating block two on compression top plate is provided with two
Air switch, one of them is breather cheek valve, and another is to reach the unidirectional air outlet valve that can be just opened after certain pressure difference, and this is just
It ensure that the pressure relative constancy of the outlet air of compressor.
Structure of the present invention is novel, using the mode that motor is installed in annular compressor ring, meets certain air pressure reaching
Under contracting amount, substantially reduce the volume of equipment, reach convenient use, storage and the purpose of transport, there is preferable using effect.