CN105780839A - Bridge pier foundation excavation equipment - Google Patents

Bridge pier foundation excavation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780839A
CN105780839A CN201610124444.5A CN201610124444A CN105780839A CN 105780839 A CN105780839 A CN 105780839A CN 201610124444 A CN201610124444 A CN 201610124444A CN 105780839 A CN105780839 A CN 105780839A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion cap
cap body
main shaft
bridge pier
bearing table
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610124444.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105780839B (en
Inventor
侯宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway No 10 Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING QUALITY INSPECTION STATION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING QUALITY INSPECTION STATION Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING QUALITY INSPECTION STATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610124444.5A priority Critical patent/CN105780839B/en
Priority claimed from CN201410638463.0A external-priority patent/CN104358282B/en
Publication of CN105780839A publication Critical patent/CN105780839A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105780839B publication Critical patent/CN105780839B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/16Machines for digging other holes in the soil
    • E02F5/20Machines for digging other holes in the soil for vertical holes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/8808Stationary installations, e.g. installations using spuds or other stationary supports
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/92Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
    • E02F3/9212Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
    • E02F3/9225Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel with rotating cutting elements
    • E02F3/9231Suction wheels with axis of rotation parallel to longitudinal axis of the suction pipe
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/92Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
    • E02F3/9293Component parts of suction heads, e.g. edges, strainers for preventing the entry of stones or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses bridge pier foundation excavation equipment. The equipment comprises a bearing table (1) and a double-direction hydraulic device (2) fixed to the bearing table (1); the bearing table (1) comprises a bearing table body (11), a spindle (12) and at least two supporting feet (13) arranged below the bearing table (1), the spindle (12) penetrates the middle of the bearing table body (11) and is fixed to the bearing table body (11) in a detachable manner, the bottom of the spindle (12) is provided with a rotary excavation tool bit (5) in a connected manner through a universal rotating shaft (4), and a slurry pump (3) is arranged in the middle portion of the spindle (12); and a slurry circulation channel (131) is arranged in the spindle (12), and the slurry pump (3) is communicated with the slurry circulation channel (131). According to the bridge pier foundation excavation equipment, the slurry pumping process can be carried out while the pier foundation excavation process is carried out, the work efficiency is improved, and the work environment safety is also ensured.

Description

A kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, particularly relate to a kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment.
Background technology
At present, relying primarily on rotation and dig pile foundation or hand excavation in the excavation of bridge pier pier base, this mode can not promptly excavate bridge pier pier base, and work efficiency is extremely inefficient.And after bridge pier pier base excavates, often remain many mud etc., this extracts the step of mud with regard to many steps, and this step is often ended at bridge pier pier base to carry out afterwards, carry out i other words bridge pier pier base excavation and mud extract separately substep out, this not only adds construction volume, also extend the engineering time, thus reducing work efficiency.Further, being separate substep to carry out owing to bridge pier pier base extracts with mud, and in the process of bridge pier pier base excavation, often have groundwater seepage and gush, therefore, certain adverse effect will be caused in construction site and construction work by this, thus safety is relatively low.
Therefore, urgent need is a kind of at present can carry out, in bridge pier pier base digging process, the equipment that shale extracts simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that, it is provided that a kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment, it is possible to carry out shale in bridge pier pier base digging process simultaneously and extract process, provide not only work efficiency, also provide the working environment of a safety.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment, including:
Cushion cap, and it is fixed on the bidirectional hydraulic device on described cushion cap, described cushion cap includes cushion cap body, main shaft and is arranged at least two support leg below described cushion cap body, described main shaft runs through in the middle of described cushion cap body, and removably it is fixed on described cushion cap body, bottom described main shaft, rotation is set by universal rotating shaft connection and digs cutter head, it is provided with slush pump in the middle part of described main shaft, being provided with mud circulation passage in described main shaft, described slush pump is connected with described mud circulation passage.
Further, the porch of described slush pump is provided with filter screen.
Further, described support leg is 4, and each described support leg is all rotationally connected with described cushion cap body.
Closer, described cushion cap body includes the weight-bearing surface and the supporting surface that are oppositely arranged, described supporting surface is evenly arranged with four projections by supporting surface edge, one end of described support leg is rotationally connected by rolling bearing and described projection, and described support leg can range for 0 ° 90 ° relative to what described cushion cap body rotated.
Further, it is provided with bolster in the middle part of described support leg.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that
Implement the bridge pier pier base excavation equipment of the present invention, make in carrying out pier base digging process, additionally it is possible to carry out extracting of mud simultaneously, improve work efficiency, also avoid the infiltration of subsoil water in digging process to gush out, thus ensure that the safety of construction site and construction environment simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an example structure schematic diagram of the bridge pier pier base excavation equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the cushion cap of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the rotary cutter group of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into this scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, for the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment of the present invention.When being embodied as, in the present embodiment, this bridge pier pier base excavation equipment includes cushion cap 1, and is fixed on the bidirectional hydraulic device 2 on cushion cap 1.In the present embodiment, this cushion cap 1 includes cushion cap body 11, main shaft 12 and is arranged at least two support leg 13 below cushion cap body 1, main shaft 12 runs through in the middle of cushion cap body 11, and removably it is fixed on cushion cap body 11, bottom main shaft 12, rotation is set by universal rotating shaft 4 connection and digs cutter head 5, slush pump 3 it is provided with in the middle part of main shaft 12, and in main shaft 12, it being provided with mud circulation passage 131, slush pump 3 is connected with mud circulation passage 131.In the present embodiment, this bidirectional hydraulic device 2 includes hydraulic cylinder and fixed cover 22, wherein fixed cover 22 is fixing with the push rod of hydraulic cylinder is connected, and it is set in outside above-mentioned main shaft 12, and fixing with this main shaft 12 be connected, thus being driven main shaft 12 to move up and down relative to this cushion cap main body 11 by this hydraulic cylinder, to realize rising or dropping.
In the present embodiment, cutter head 5 is dug by connecting rotation in the bottom of main shaft 12 by universal rotational axle 4, and the main shaft 12 on top can't be driven in rotary course when cutter head 5 is dug in this rotation, and in work process, only rotation digs cutter head 5 in rotation, thus greatly reducing the extra power acted on whole equipment.And owing to different set of blades of arranging on cutter head 5 is dug in rotation, it is possible to facilitate the rotation of pier base to dig and pulverize the stone in shale.And High-power Mud Pump 3 it is equipped with in main shaft 12 centre position, dig cutter head 5 rotation in rotation and dig in process the mud being excavated and sandstone can be expelled to vacant lot from large-diameter pipe road junction with filter screen 6 bottom main shaft 12 by mud circulation passage simultaneously.Namely the present embodiment in the process carrying out bridge pier pier base excavation, can carry out extracting of mud simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, this support leg 13 is specially 4, and each support leg 13 is all rotationally connected with cushion cap body 11.Specifically, this cushion cap body 11 includes the weight-bearing surface 111 and the supporting surface 112 that are oppositely arranged, and it is evenly arranged with four projections 113 by supporting surface 112 edge on this supporting surface 112, the one end supporting leg 13 is flexibly connected with projection 113 by rolling bearing or riveted joint or bolt, and supports leg 13 and can range for 0 ° 90 ° relative to the angle a of cushion cap body 11 rotation.In the present embodiment, it is arranged below being four stent foots 13 having 0 ° 90 ° energy freely movable by cushion cap body 11 so that corresponding angle can be adjusted according to construction site situation, carry out fixing stent foot again through fixing bolt.
Further, cause the blocking of slush pump 3 in order to avoid pulverized stone enters pipeline, the present embodiment is provided with filter screen 6 in the porch of slush pump 3.
Further, in order to reduce the vibrations caused because of construction in work progress and reduce the difference in height caused because geological conditions is variant, ensure being smoothed out of excavation work, in the present embodiment, also being provided with bolster 7 at the middle part of this support leg 13, specifically this bolster 7 can be spring or rubber spring washer etc..
Above disclosed it is only present pre-ferred embodiments, certainly the interest field of the present invention can not be limited with this, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing above-described embodiment, and according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are made, still fall within the scope that the present invention contains.

Claims (1)

1. a bridge pier pier base excavation equipment, it is characterized in that, including cushion cap (1), and it is fixed on the bidirectional hydraulic device (2) on described cushion cap (1), described cushion cap (1) includes cushion cap body (11), main shaft (12) and is arranged on four supports leg (13) of described cushion cap body (1) lower section, each described support leg (13) is all rotationally connected with described cushion cap body (11), and described support leg (13) middle part is provided with bolster (7);Wherein,
Described main shaft (12) runs through in the middle of described cushion cap body (11), and removably it is fixed on described cushion cap body (11), described main shaft (12) bottom arranges rotation by universal rotating shaft (4) connection and digs cutter head (5), described main shaft (12) middle part is provided with slush pump (3), and the porch of described slush pump (3) is provided with filter screen (6), being provided with mud circulation passage (131) in described main shaft (12), described slush pump (3) is connected with described mud circulation passage (131);
Described cushion cap body (11) includes the weight-bearing surface (111) and the supporting surface (112) that are oppositely arranged, described supporting surface (112) is upper is evenly arranged with four projections (113) by supporting surface (112) edge, one end of described support leg (13) is rotationally connected by rolling bearing and described projection (113), and described support leg (13) can range for 0 ° 90 ° relative to what described cushion cap body (11) rotated.
CN201610124444.5A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment Active CN105780839B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610124444.5A CN105780839B (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410638463.0A CN104358282B (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment
CN201610124444.5A CN105780839B (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410638463.0A Division CN104358282B (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of bridge pier pier base excavation equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105780839A true CN105780839A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105780839B CN105780839B (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105780839B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07216931A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-08-15 Nishi Nippon Syst Kensetsu Kk Automatic excavating device
CN2557596Y (en) * 2002-07-18 2003-06-25 肖启 Automatic pile digging machine
CN2784467Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-05-31 李江福 Dredger
CN202298702U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Pulse energy storage type hydraulic dredging system
CN202467844U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-10-03 李胜新 Silo excavator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07216931A (en) * 1994-02-04 1995-08-15 Nishi Nippon Syst Kensetsu Kk Automatic excavating device
CN2557596Y (en) * 2002-07-18 2003-06-25 肖启 Automatic pile digging machine
CN2784467Y (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-05-31 李江福 Dredger
CN202298702U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Pulse energy storage type hydraulic dredging system
CN202467844U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-10-03 李胜新 Silo excavator

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170112

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310012 Xihu District Baochu Road No. 36 1 room 9

Applicant after: Hou Hongwei

Address before: 310000 Hangzhou, Zhejiang Wen Road No. 28, No. two

Applicant before: ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING QUALITY INSPECTION STATION CO., LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180523

Address after: No. 19, Fushun Road, North District, Qingdao, Shandong

Applicant after: THE QINGDAO ENGINEERING CO., LTD. OF CHINA RAILWAY TENTH GROUP

Address before: 310012 9, room 1, 36 North Bao Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant before: Hou Hongwei

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant