CN105772272B - Environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device - Google Patents

Environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105772272B
CN105772272B CN201610163614.0A CN201610163614A CN105772272B CN 105772272 B CN105772272 B CN 105772272B CN 201610163614 A CN201610163614 A CN 201610163614A CN 105772272 B CN105772272 B CN 105772272B
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China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
atomization
pressure
venturi tube
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610163614.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105772272A (en
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刘先国
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/04Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
    • B05B17/06Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device. The environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device comprises a low-temperature plasma generator, a water tank and an ultrasonic atomization device. A transducer of the ultrasonic atomization device is located in an atomization chamber. The water tank communicates with the atomization chamber. A gas disperser is further arranged at the bottom of the water tank and communicates with a gas inlet pipe. An air outlet in the upper portion of the water tank and an atomization outlet of the atomization chamber are both connected to a gas inlet of the low-temperature plasma generator. A plasma outlet of the low-temperature plasma generator is connected to a throat tube inlet of a venturi tube. The inlet end of the venturi tube is connected to a high-pressure water pump. An inlet of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the water tank. An outlet of the venturi tube is connected to an atomization spray nozzle through a spray pipe. According to the environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device, water is conveyed to the venturi tube through the high-pressure water pump, water fog is sprayed out through the atomization spray nozzle, fog drops of the water fog further contain high-concentration ozone and active free radicals so that microorganisms can die, and the effects of disinfection, sterilization and pest killing are achieved because the ozone and the active free radicals react with poisonous chemical substances.

Description

A kind of environment protection health green high pressure sprays device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilized, sterilization, the equipment of deinsectization evil, specifically one kind sprays device.
Background technology
At present, eliminate insect, virus, bacterium etc. in vegetables, fruit tree etc., be all by insecticides such as spray spraying pesticides, but Chemical means make effect decline due to drug resistance problems, need constantly to research and develop new medicine.Meanwhile, the residual of medicine is to human body Health hazard is very big, causes the attention of people.In addition, being required to periodically sterilize in public places such as hospitals, adopt of sterilizing at present more With spraying disinfectant, disinfectant can bring certain sharp aroma.
Plasma is a kind of new states of matter system being free on beyond solid-state, liquid and gaseous state, and it is a kind of height Ionized gas cloud, including charged particle, without electron ion, ultraviolet, ray, anion, free radical etc..
Low-temperature plasma sterilization, sterilization technology are a kind of New Environment Protection Technologies growing up over nearly 20 years, in normal temperature Under have good sterilization effect, and the effect of decomposing pollutant, and secondary effect and toxic residua will not be produced, do not damage Bad treated object.But the antivirus of existing plasma sterilization is all the electrode being sterilized thing and being placed on plasma generator Between realize, sterilize in sterilizer, be typically only applied to that air, solution disinfection be sterilized or waste gas, sewage disposal.And its The sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of its utilization plasma generator, is produced ozone only with plasma generator, is killed using ozone Bacterium is sterilized, or ozone is passed through to gourd, fruit and vegetable sterilization in water, but it is with gas that ozone is simply passed through major part in water Bubble form escapes so solubility is low in water, and in addition disinfection mode is single.
Content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environment protection health green high pressure is sprayed Device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of environment protection health green high pressure to spray device, including low temperature plasma Generator, water tank and supersonic atomizer, the transducer of supersonic atomizer is located at atomization interior, water tank and spray chamber Communicate, water tank bottom also has gas distributor, gas distributor is communicated with air inlet pipe, described gas distributor is located at high water tank Below;The atomisation outlet of the air outlet slit of water tank upper and spray chamber is all connected to the air inlet of low-temperature plasma generator Mouthful, the plasma exit of low-temperature plasma generator is connected to the trunnion entrance of Venturi tube, and the entrance point of Venturi tube connects In high-pressure hydraulic pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump entrance is connected to water tank, and venturi outlet is connected to atomizer by jet pipe;Described water tank bag Include the first water tank and the second water tank, described gas distributor is located at the first water tank;Described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to the second water tank and works as After high-pressure hydraulic pump starts, the water of the second water tank is pressurized through high-pressure hydraulic pump and forms water smoke ejection through Venturi tube by atomizer, The throat of Venturi tube forms negative pressure, the gaseous state hydrone of the air in the first water tank under suction function and the indoor generation of atomization Or atomization droplet enters low-temperature plasma generator together.
The air inlet of described air inlet pipe is located at outside water tank and is higher than the peak level upper limit of water tank.
Described air inlet pipe lowest part is provided with draining valve.
Described spray chamber is located in water tank and is divided into by the dividing plate that one piece of top in water tank does not reach water tank top, and dividing plate bottom has Liquid level valve is to control water tank to spray chamber moisturizing liquid level, it is to avoid dry combustion method.
High-pressure hydraulic pump in the present invention refers to that outlet pressure reaches the water pump of 1MPa.
The environmental protection of the present invention, health, green spray device, different from traditional low-temperature plasma sterilization and disinfection device, pass through High-pressure hydraulic pump is to Venturi tube conveying high-pressure water, and sprays water smoke by atomizer, also has high-concentrated ozone in the droplet of water smoke And living radical, all easily occur oxidation reaction to become with protein in bacterium, mould and gemma, virus and nucleic acid substances Property, make microorganism dead, and with poisonous chemical qualitative response and decompose, thus reaching sterilization, sterilization, deinsectization effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that environment protection health green high pressure of the present invention sprays device structural representation.
In figure:1- draining valve, 2- air inlet pipe, 3- gas distributor, 4- first water tank, 5- dividing plate, 6- liquid level valve, 7- transducing Device, 8- low-temperature plasma generator, 9- Venturi tube, 10- atomizer, 11- second water tank, 12- high-pressure hydraulic pump, 13- atomization Room.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of environment protection health green high pressure sprays device, including low-temperature plasma generator 8, the first water tank 4 and supersonic atomizer, the transducer 7 of supersonic atomizer is located in spray chamber 13, the first water tank 4 and spray chamber 13 Communicated by liquid level valve 6, to control the indoor water level of atomization to be supplied water from the first water tank to spray chamber 13 when low.In the first water tank bottom Also have gas distributor 3, gas distributor 3 is communicated with air inlet pipe 2, to enter air to the first water tank, and pass through gas distributor 3 On the numerous bubble of many keyhole formation, have an advantage in that and can realize air water washing cleaning, next make air humidity increase;The The atomisation outlet of the air outlet slit on one water tank 4 top and spray chamber 13 is all connected to the air inlet of low-temperature plasma generator 8 Mouthful, the plasma exit of low-temperature plasma generator 8 is connected to the trunnion entrance of Venturi tube 9, and the entrance point of Venturi tube 9 is even It is connected to high-pressure hydraulic pump 12, high-pressure hydraulic pump 12 entrance is connected to the second water tank 11, venturi outlet is connected to atomization spray by jet pipe 10.
Although the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 11 can be replaced with a water tank, can using two independent water tanks Obtain following advantage:(1) two water tanks can be realized there are different pressure;(2) first water tanks can adopt pure water to keep away Exempt from transducer face scale effect effect, and the second water tank can adopt ordinary tap water;(3) layout is convenient, flexible;(4) root Medicament can be added to realize combining sterilizing, sterilization, desinsection according to different application place second water tank;Or send out in low temperature plasma When raw device does not work, the device of spraying of the present invention uses as common spraying sterilizer.
The air inlet of air inlet pipe 2 is located at that the first water tank 4 is outer and the peak level upper limit higher than the first water tank is so that the first water Water in case will not be flowed out by air inlet pipe, and air inlet tube end is bent downwardly and equipped with air filter (in figure omission) to avoid dust to enter Enter.Described air inlet pipe 2 lowest part is provided with draining valve, to discharge the water in the first water tank in the not used time.
In the present embodiment, spray chamber 13 is located at the dividing plate 5 not reached water tank top in the first water tank 4 by one piece of top in water tank It is divided into, there is liquid level valve 6 dividing plate bottom to control water tank to spray chamber moisturizing liquid level, and this structure is able to maintain that pressure at both sides one Cause, thus not because pressure at both sides change impact enters the air of low-temperature plasma generator and the ratio of water vapour.
After high-pressure hydraulic pump 12 starts, the second water tank 11 water is pressurized through Venturi tube 9 by atomizer through high-pressure hydraulic pump Form water smoke to spray.The throat of Venturi tube 9 forms negative pressure, and the air in the first water tank 4 under suction function and atomization are indoor The gaseous state hydrone producing or atomization droplet enter low-temperature plasma generator, together due to low-temperature plasma generator Interior in the air also has vaporous water, therefore lower than dry air corona voltage, corona in low-temperature plasma generator Electric discharge produces plasma, and part oxygen changes into ozone, and in the air contains water drop can make ozone be dissolved in drop, and by Easily reach greatly saturation solubility in contact area;More importantly part gaseous state hydrone also can in plasma generator Change into anion and free radical.The plasma producing is mixed with water through Venturi tube, the atomization being sprayed by atomization mouth Water droplet is containing high-concentrated ozone and anion and free radical, and these active materials have extremely strong biologically active, can kill Malicious, degerming and eliminate part insect pest, and its product is water and oxygen, be therefore a kind of environmental protection, green, health spray device, And, the scope of application is wider than simple ozone sterilization Disinfection Effect more more preferably.Because sterilization process is not to send out in plasma Region between the electrode of raw device is carried out, and therefore can be used for indoor sterilization, veterinary antibiotics, trees spraying sterilization.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the invention example, and not the invention is had The restriction of body embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description The change of other multi-forms or variation.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.All the present invention's Spirit and principle within extended out any obvious change or variation still in the invention claim guarantor Among shield scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environment protection health green high pressure sprays device, and including low-temperature plasma generator, water tank and ultrasonic fog are disguised Put, the transducer of supersonic atomizer is located at atomization interior, and water tank is communicated with spray chamber, and water tank bottom also has gas to disperse Device, gas distributor is communicated with air inlet pipe, and described gas distributor is located at below high water tank;The air outlet slit of water tank upper with And the atomisation outlet of spray chamber is all connected to the air inlet of low-temperature plasma generator, the grade of low-temperature plasma generator from Daughter outlet is connected to the trunnion entrance of Venturi tube, and the entrance point of Venturi tube is connected to high-pressure hydraulic pump, and high-pressure hydraulic pump entrance connects In water tank, venturi outlet is connected to atomizer by jet pipe;Described water tank includes the first water tank and the second water tank, described gas Body disperser is located at the first water tank;Described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected to the second water tank;After high-pressure hydraulic pump starts, the water of the second water tank Form water smoke through Venturi tube by atomizer through high-pressure hydraulic pump supercharging to spray, the throat of Venturi tube forms negative pressure, in negative pressure Air in lower first water tank of effect and the gaseous state hydrone of the indoor generation of atomization or atomization droplet enter low temperature etc. together Plasma generator.
2. environment protection health as claimed in claim 1 green high pressure spray device it is characterised in that:The air inlet position of described air inlet pipe And the peak level upper limit higher than water tank outer in water tank.
3. environment protection health as claimed in claim 2 green high pressure spray device it is characterised in that:Described air inlet pipe lowest part setting There is draining valve.
4. environment protection health as claimed in claim 1 green high pressure spray device it is characterised in that:Described spray chamber is located in water tank It is divided into by the dividing plate that one piece of top in water tank does not reach water tank top, there is liquid level valve dividing plate bottom to control water tank to spray chamber moisturizing Liquid level.
CN201610163614.0A 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device Expired - Fee Related CN105772272B (en)

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CN201610163614.0A CN105772272B (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Environment-friendly, healthy and green high-pressure spray-killing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105772272B true CN105772272B (en) 2017-02-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7411328B2 (en) 2016-02-03 2024-01-11 カムエクス パワー エルエルシー Bipolar ionomer membrane
CN106417225A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 宁夏农林科学院 Sprayer of ultrasonic Bernoulli anion
AU2018325460A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-03-19 Somnio Global Holdings, Llc Free radical generator and methods of use
CN115414505A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 西安交通大学 Sterilization device based on plasma activation spraying

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101070593A (en) * 2007-06-15 2007-11-14 西安交通大学 Ultrasonic-atomizing heat-decomposing compound semiconductor film preparing system
CN101156955A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-04-09 中山大学 Non-equilibrium plasma type spray disinfection sanitizer generating apparatus
KR20130013789A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-06 서경석 Ozone water sterilizer for crops
JP2013201934A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-07 Yamabiko Corp Chemical liquid-mixing and spraying apparatus
CN203523620U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 王健 Passive intelligent pollution-free automatic spraying device
CN104663633A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-06-03 陈田来 Medicine application device and medicine application method
CN204769368U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 济南红杉树健康科技有限公司 Hydrogen water atomization machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101070593A (en) * 2007-06-15 2007-11-14 西安交通大学 Ultrasonic-atomizing heat-decomposing compound semiconductor film preparing system
CN101156955A (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-04-09 中山大学 Non-equilibrium plasma type spray disinfection sanitizer generating apparatus
KR20130013789A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-06 서경석 Ozone water sterilizer for crops
JP2013201934A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-07 Yamabiko Corp Chemical liquid-mixing and spraying apparatus
CN203523620U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 王健 Passive intelligent pollution-free automatic spraying device
CN104663633A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-06-03 陈田来 Medicine application device and medicine application method
CN204769368U (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 济南红杉树健康科技有限公司 Hydrogen water atomization machine

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Granted publication date: 20170215