CN105749718B - A kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer - Google Patents
A kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105749718B CN105749718B CN201610176929.9A CN201610176929A CN105749718B CN 105749718 B CN105749718 B CN 105749718B CN 201610176929 A CN201610176929 A CN 201610176929A CN 105749718 B CN105749718 B CN 105749718B
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- desulfurizing tower
- dedusting
- arc
- current equalizer
- steel plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizers, including several arc dedusting homogenizing plate modules, it is along desulfurizing tower cross section tiled arrangements and connects integral, each arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is made of the steel plate of several parallel longitudinal arrangements, the steel plate is the twisted plate of intermediate arc-shaped groove, and the steel plate equidistant placement;The junction of the arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is equipped with the anti-hawk of triangle.The disturbance that dedusting current equalizer air-flow of the present invention is rotated, make gas-liquid more come into full contact with increase desulphurization reaction area, while in gas-liquid flue dust and gypsum slurries remove, reach dedusting purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizers.
Background technology
As China's economic continues to develop, electricity needs persistently increases, haze long lasting effect, and control PM2.5 refers to discuss
Thing schedule.Local government, electric power enterprise propose that " minimum discharge ", " near-zero release ", " reach combustion engine discharge standard " build one after another
If or transformation requires." minimum discharge " technology, the discharge of scientific guidance Thermal Power Generation Industry sustainable development ultra-clean.
State Development and Reform Commission prints and distributes《Coal electricity energy-saving and emission-reduction upgrade and transformation action plan (2014-2020)》Air of keeping under strict control is dirty
Contaminate object discharge.Newly-built Thermal generation unit (being contained in the unit built and be included in national construction of fire and electricity planning with project) answers synchronized construction
Gas bypass channel must not be arranged in advanced high-efficiency desulfurization, denitration and dust removal installation.Eastern region (Liaoning, Beijing, Tianjin, river
11 provinces and cities such as north, Shandong, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan) create Thermal generation unit Air Pollutant Emission
Concentration basically reach gas turbine group emission limit (i.e. under the conditions of benchmark oxygen content 6%, flue dust, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides
Concentration of emission is respectively no higher than 10,35,50 milligrams/cubic metre).Middle part (Heilungkiang, Jilin, Shanxi, Anhui, Hubei, lake
8 province such as south, Henan, Jiangxi) new-built unit is close to or up to gas turbine group emission limit in principle.Encourage west area newly-built
Unit is close to or up to gas turbine group emission limit, supports synchronous atmosphere pollution combination and cooperation of carrying out to remove, reduces by three oxygen
Change the pollutant emissions such as sulphur, mercury, arsenic.In traditional flue gas desulphurization system, desulfurization discharge efficiency is less than 95%, and desulfurization outlet drain is
Flue dust, sulfur dioxide emissioning concentration are respectively greater than 20,100 milligrams/cubic metre, and there are no reach minimum discharge requirement (flue dust, two
Sulfur oxide emissions concentration is respectively no higher than 10,35 milligrams/cubic metre).Existing apparatus is in desulfurization entrance SO2Concentration 3420mg/Nm3
When, desulfurization entrance dust concentration is 24mg/Nm3When, desulfurization exports SO2A concentration of 180mg/Nm3, outlet dust concentration is 20mg/
Nm3, desulfuration efficiency 95%, desulfurizer exiting flue gas amount is 246200Nm3/h.Existing desulfurization equipment cannot be satisfied super
Low emission exports sulfur dioxide (SO2) < 20mg/Nm3, outlet dust concentration be 5mg/Nm3Emission request, i.e., existing desulfurization system
System cannot meet minimum discharge operation emission request, therefore need to be transformed to generator set desulfurization reaction unit.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizers.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer, the square chest type desulfurizing tower include:Smoke inlet, setting
Middle lower section in desulfurizing tower side;The top in desulfurizing tower side is arranged in exhanst gas outlet;Slurry tank is arranged in desulfurizing tower
Internal bottom side is located at the lower section of the smoke inlet;Spray portion is arranged inside desulfurizing tower, is located at the smoke inlet
Top, the spray portion are equipped with multiple spraying layers, several nozzles are equipped on each spraying layer;Dedusting current equalizer, edge
Desulfurizing tower cross sectional arrangement, and be arranged between smoke inlet and first layer spraying layer, including:
Several arc dedusting homogenizing plate modules, along desulfurizing tower cross section tiled arrangements and connect it is integral, each
Arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is made of the steel plate of several parallel longitudinal arrangements, and the steel plate is intermediate arc-shaped groove
Twisted plate, and the steel plate equidistant placement;The junction of the arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is equipped with the anti-hawk of triangle.
Further, a length of 3991mm of each arc dedusting homogenizing plate module, width 1800mm, high 477mm.
Further, the spacing between the steel plate is 70mm.
Further, the dedusting current equalizer is made of 2205 stainless steels.
Further, the steel plate thickness is 3~6mm.
Further, the steel plate thickness is 3mm.
Further, the triangle anti-gray board bottom portion is fixed on I-beam.
Further, four angles of the dedusting current equalizer are separately fixed on the pillar of desulfurizing tower.
Further, the intersection bottom of the dedusting current equalizer and desulfurizing tower surrounding siding is equipped with I-beam.
Further, it is equipped with the anti-hawk of triangle every the junction of 1,2,3 or 4 arc dedusting homogenizing plate module.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer of the present invention makes more equal into desulfurization tower flue gas flow distribution
It is even, it is more uniformly distributed, is can guarantee in desulfurization entrance SO with improving gas-liquid contact2A concentration of 3420mg/Nm3When, desulfurization entrance flue dust is dense
Degree is 24mg/Nm3When, reach desulfuration efficiency not less than 99% and desulfurization exports SO2Concentration is not more than 20mg/Nm3, export flue dust
A concentration of 5mg/Nm3Emission request optimizes design, reduces cost, plays energy saving and cost lowering synergistic effect, has great
Economic implications.
Dedusting current equalizer of the present invention in desulfurizing tower gas-liquid by when, it is mixed to generate violent disturbance in the device
It closes, gas-liquid can be made to form superposed layer on device top, to increase gas-liquid contact surface area, extend slurries residence time and reaction
Time keeps flue gas and slurry liquid contacts surface more abundant, and to make desulfuration efficiency be improved 4%~5%, arc dedusting is flowed
Plate module can be adsorbed on flue dust in desulfurizing tower is entered in arc groove, is formed dust mucous layer, is passed through (the punching of spraying layer above
Wash water) spray irrigation fall into slurry pool, achieve the purpose that dedirt.
The disturbance that dedusting current equalizer air-flow of the present invention is rotated makes gas-liquid more come into full contact with increase desulfurization anti-
Answer area, at the same in gas-liquid flue dust and gypsum slurries remove, reach dedusting purpose.
Dedusting current equalizer of the present invention is high with desulfuration efficiency, low energy consumption, resistance small (resistance only has 150Pa), knot
The advantages that structure is simple, maintenance is easy to maintenance, the newly-built desulfurizing item and desulfurization renovation and improving item of the middle and high sulphur coal that is suitable for burning
Mesh.The dedusting current equalizer keeps flue gas flow field distribution more uniform, and unbiased flow short-circuit dead zone, resistance is low, makes flue gas flow field point
Cloth is more uniform, and no bias current, resistance is low, alleviates the abrasion of upstream device, extends service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the desulfurizing tower equipped with dedusting current equalizer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dedusting current equalizer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing in the faces 1-1 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing in the faces 2-2 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of arc dedusting homogenizing plate module of the present invention junction;
Fig. 6 is arc dedusting homogenizing plate module cross-section diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
A kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer, as shown in Figure 1, the square chest type desulfurizing tower includes:Flue gas
Entrance is arranged in the middle lower section of desulfurizing tower side;The top in desulfurizing tower side is arranged in exhanst gas outlet;Slurry tank is set
The bottom side inside desulfurizing tower is set, the lower section of the smoke inlet is located at;Spray portion is arranged inside desulfurizing tower, is located at described
The top of smoke inlet, the spray portion are equipped with multiple spraying layers, several nozzles are equipped on each spraying layer;Dedusting is flowed
Device along desulfurizing tower cross sectional arrangement, and is arranged between smoke inlet and first layer spraying layer, as shown in Fig. 2, including:
Several arc dedusting homogenizing plate modules, along desulfurizing tower cross section tiled arrangements and connect it is integral, such as Fig. 6
Shown, each arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is made of the steel plate of several parallel longitudinal arrangements, and the steel plate is in for centre
The twisted plate of arc groove, and the steel plate equidistant placement, between all have the spacing of 70mm;As shown in Figure 3,4, the arc
There is spacing between shape dedusting homogenizing plate module, triangle is equipped with every the junction of 1,2,3 or 4 arc dedusting homogenizing plate module
Anti- hawk, makes cigarette ash not be deposited on surface, and to mitigate apparatus of load, the triangle anti-gray board bottom portion is fixed on I-beam.
When the junction of the arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is not provided with the anti-hawk of triangle, the arc dedusting homogenizing plate module it
Between spacing be 40mm.Four angles of the dedusting current equalizer are separately fixed on the pillar of desulfurizing tower.The dedusting is flowed
The intersection bottom of device and desulfurizing tower surrounding siding is equipped with I-beam, the arc dedusting current equalizer and four peripheral wall of desulfurizing tower
Spacing with 20mm between plate.
The each a length of 3991mm of arc dedusting homogenizing plate module, width 1800mm, high 477mm.The steel plate thickness is
3mm.The dedusting current equalizer is made of 2205 stainless steels.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer, the square chest type desulfurizing tower include:Smoke inlet, setting exist
The middle lower section of desulfurizing tower side;The top in desulfurizing tower side is arranged in exhanst gas outlet;Slurry tank is arranged in desulfurizing tower
Portion bottom side is located at the lower section of the smoke inlet;Spray portion is arranged inside desulfurizing tower, is located at the upper of the smoke inlet
Side, the spray portion are equipped with multiple spraying layers, several nozzles are equipped on each spraying layer;Dedusting current equalizer, along de-
Sulphur tower cross sectional arrangement, and be arranged between smoke inlet and first layer spraying layer, which is characterized in that including:
Several arc dedusting homogenizing plate modules along desulfurizing tower cross section tiled arrangements and connect integral, each arc
Dedusting homogenizing plate module is made of the steel plate of several parallel longitudinal arrangements, and the steel plate is the bending of intermediate arc-shaped groove
Plate, and the steel plate equidistant placement;The junction of the arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is equipped with the anti-hawk of triangle;The dedusting
Four angles of current equalizer are separately fixed on the pillar of desulfurizing tower;The friendship of the dedusting current equalizer and desulfurizing tower surrounding siding
The bottoms Jie Chu are equipped with I-beam;The triangle anti-gray board bottom portion is fixed on I-beam;
The each a length of 3991mm of arc dedusting homogenizing plate module, width 1800mm, high 477mm;Spacing between the steel plate
For 70mm;The steel plate thickness is 3~6mm;The dedusting current equalizer is made of 2205 stainless steels.
2. square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel plate thickness
For 3mm.
3. square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that every 1,2,3 or 4
The junction of arc dedusting homogenizing plate module is equipped with the anti-hawk of triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610176929.9A CN105749718B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | A kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer |
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CN201610176929.9A CN105749718B (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2016-03-24 | A kind of square chest type desulfurizing tower high-effective dust-removing current equalizer |
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CN105749718A CN105749718A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
CN105749718B true CN105749718B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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AU2013225757B2 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2018-03-01 | Research Triangle Institute | Regenerable solvent mixtures for acid-gas separation |
CN203564963U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | 福建鑫泽环保设备工程有限公司 | Flue gas denitration airflow uniform-distribution device |
CN105327599B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2018-05-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The processing method of molten sulfur degasification exhaust gas |
EP3166710B1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2019-12-11 | Sintef TTO AS | Absorbent system and method for capturing co2 from gas streams |
CN204601990U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 武汉凯迪电力环保有限公司 | A kind of dust-removing desulfurating apparatus |
CN204723901U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-28 | 陕西皇城机械(集团)有限公司 | For the dispersing and filtering device of desulfurizing tower |
CN205517206U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-31 | 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 | High -efficient dust removal flow straightener of square chest formula desulfurizing tower |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Yuxin Inventor after: Liu Chang Inventor after: Wu Guojun Inventor after: Li Chunyu Inventor after: Xia Shuang Inventor after: Li Yehong Inventor before: Liu Yuxin Inventor before: Liu Chang Inventor before: Wu Guojun Inventor before: Lu Shengkuan Inventor before: Peng Daijun |
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