CN105746142A - Method for preventing underground pests of eggplants during seedling stage by utilizing wheat - Google Patents
Method for preventing underground pests of eggplants during seedling stage by utilizing wheat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105746142A CN105746142A CN201610129403.5A CN201610129403A CN105746142A CN 105746142 A CN105746142 A CN 105746142A CN 201610129403 A CN201610129403 A CN 201610129403A CN 105746142 A CN105746142 A CN 105746142A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solani melongenae
- fructus solani
- tritici aestivi
- semen tritici
- seedling stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing underground pests of eggplants during a seedling stage by utilizing wheat. The method comprises the following steps: planting wheat in a field before eggplant field planting; carrying out pesticide coating treatment on seeds of the wheat; carrying out pesticide spraying treatment on seedlings of the eggplants and wheat; and separating and carrying out trap-killing on underground pests of the eggplant field. According to the method, the effect is superior to that of individually using pesticides to treat the eggplants.
Description
Technical field
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Controlling Eggplant underground pests in seedling stage, belongs to Fructus Solani melongenae controlling underground pest technical field, more specifically a kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Controlling Eggplant underground pests in seedling stage.
Background technology
The preventing and treating of Fructus Solani melongenae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is always up a great problem that Fructus Solani melongenae produces, the subterranean pest-insect in Fructus Solani melongenae seedling stage has Gryllotalpa, black cutworm, wireworm and Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, and these insects are in the seedling stage of Fructus Solani melongenae or from the ground, or the Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling that bites from underground, cause the dead strain of Fructus Solani melongenae to be short of seedling, cause eggplant field to be short of seedling disconnected ridge.Fructus Solani melongenae is the crops of a kind of thin planting, and every mu of density generally only has 2-3 thousand strain, if field is short of seedling is easy to eggplant yield is caused the notable underproduction, so, the preventing and treating of Fructus Solani melongenae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage is the important topic that Fructus Solani melongenae produces.Although pesticide chemical enterprise has produced many new pesticide in order to prevent and treat the subterranean pest-insect of Fructus Solani melongenae in recent years, but effect still can not be fully up to expectations, particularly in the time of the big generation of subterranean pest-insect, unsatisfactory only in applying pesticides effect on Fructus Solani melongenae.Develop the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of new Fructus Solani melongenae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage, improve the prevention effect of Fructus Solani melongenae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage further, remain a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of at Fructus Solani melongenae field planting Semen Tritici aestivi, applying pesticides, is more effectively prevented from the technical measures of Fructus Solani melongenae subterranean pest-insect simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Controlling Eggplant underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Solani melongenae field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Solani melongenae, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and Fructus Solani melongenae plant is 10-15cm；
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation；
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Fructus Solani melongenae and wheat plant；
(4) when Fructus Solani melongenae grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The effect of the present invention is in that, Semen Tritici aestivi is sowed before Fructus Solani melongenae field planting, the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi and seedling just can tap the subterranean pest-insect harm to Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling, and the seed of Semen Tritici aestivi is the same with Fructus Solani melongenae with seedling, all using insecticide to carry out spray process, become the poison bait of subterranean pest-insect, insect just can be killed lethal once feed, the subterranean pest-insect harm to Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling can be reduced further, improve the prevention effect of eggplant field subterranean pest-insect.Spraying insecticide seedling stage on the plant of Semen Tritici aestivi and Fructus Solani melongenae is be unearthed at night to kill, and shifts harm on the ground, gnaws the black cutworm of seedling.Semen Tritici aestivi is in the seedling symbiosis a period of time in the field of Fructus Solani melongenae Yu Fructus Solani melongenae, after treating that Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling grows to 25cm height, it is not easy to when endangered by subterranean pest-insect, then with unifacial leaf herbicide, Semen Tritici aestivi carries out chemistry and goes out and remove, so as to do not affect the growth of Fructus Solani melongenae middle and late stage.The present invention prevents the principle of Fructus Solani melongenae subterranean pest-insect in seedling stage to be in that shunting insect, divides and rule.Seed and the seedling of Semen Tritici aestivi is increased in the field of Fructus Solani melongenae; that has disperseed subterranean pest-insect takes food target; at the scattered pesticide utilizing seed dressing and seedling stage to spray simultaneously, insect is trapped and killed; define the multiple protective to field Fructus Solani melongenae Seedling, thus effect is better than being used alone chemical pesticide and Fructus Solani melongenae is dressed seed or the technique effect of foliage-spray preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of method utilizing Semen Tritici aestivi to assist Controlling Eggplant underground pests in seedling stage, it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Solani melongenae field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Solani melongenae, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and pepper plant is 15cm；
(2) with imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials, seed is carried out Cotton seeds before wheat cultivation；
(3) field planting sprays decis insecticide after surviving on Fructus Solani melongenae and wheat plant；
(4) when Fructus Solani melongenae grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide haloxyfop-r-methyl.
Imidacloprid parasite killing coating materials can kill subterranean pest-insect Gryllotalpa, Holotrichia diomphalia Bates, wireworm are held concurrently and the ground insect aphid in seedling stage and thrips, and spraying decis in seedling stage is to eliminate the black cutworm shifting harm on the ground.
Claims (1)
1. one kind utilizes the method that Controlling Eggplant underground pests in seedling stage assisted by Semen Tritici aestivi, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) at field sowing Semen Tritici aestivi before Fructus Solani melongenae field planting, Semen Tritici aestivi emerge after field planting Fructus Solani melongenae, the distance of Semen Tritici aestivi and Fructus Solani melongenae plant is 10-15cm；
(2) insecticide Cotton seeds is carried out before wheat cultivation；
(3) field planting sprays insecticide after surviving on Fructus Solani melongenae and wheat plant；
(4) when Fructus Solani melongenae grows to 25cm height, go out except Semen Tritici aestivi with unifacial leaf herbicide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129403.5A CN105746142A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Method for preventing underground pests of eggplants during seedling stage by utilizing wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129403.5A CN105746142A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Method for preventing underground pests of eggplants during seedling stage by utilizing wheat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105746142A true CN105746142A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56331843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129403.5A Pending CN105746142A (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2016-03-08 | Method for preventing underground pests of eggplants during seedling stage by utilizing wheat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105746142A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329715A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏开昌农业综合开发科技有限公司 | Greenhouse tomato and eggplant interplanting cultivation method |
| CN104686129A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | High-yield planting method for eggplants |
-
2016
- 2016-03-08 CN CN201610129403.5A patent/CN105746142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329715A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏开昌农业综合开发科技有限公司 | Greenhouse tomato and eggplant interplanting cultivation method |
| CN104686129A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 | High-yield planting method for eggplants |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 梁齐等: "《诱集植物在害虫治理中的最新研究进展》", 《生物安全学报》 * |
| 王玉堂: "《农作物病虫害无公害防治新思路-合理间作、套种或混种》", 《植物医生》 * |
| 王艳芳等: "《小麦茄子间作效益高》", 《河北农业》 * |
| 陈茂春: "《冬春季保护地蔬菜病虫害综合防治》", 《农家顾问》 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160713 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |