CN105734751A - High-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
High-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105734751A CN105734751A CN201610102397.4A CN201610102397A CN105734751A CN 105734751 A CN105734751 A CN 105734751A CN 201610102397 A CN201610102397 A CN 201610102397A CN 105734751 A CN105734751 A CN 105734751A
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- mercerized wool
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- silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to high-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn and a manufacturing method thereof.The high-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn comprises, by weight, 60%-74% of mercerized wool and 39%-25% of spun silk.The manufacturing method of the high-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn comprises the technological steps of silver mixing, blending and finishing, fore-spinning, spinning, two-for-one twisting and the like and has the corresponding requirements for the related materials and the technological environment such as the temperature and the humidity.The manufacturing method has the advantages that the problems that the mercerized wool and the spun silk are prone to winding and breakage in the production process are solved, the defects on the strength and extension of high-court yarn are overcome, the end breakage probability in the weaving process is decreased, and the product has the advantages of being good in draping property, capable of absorbing moisture and breathable.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn, and relate to its manufacture method.
Technical background:
Mercerized wool fiber is animal protein fiber, and common Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is the difference is that the wool fiber eliminating part wool scale layer, and main performance is anti-shrinkage, Machine Washable, anti pilling, the advantages such as its good springiness, hygroscopicity are strong, warmth retention property is good, gloss is soft, elastic strong, and feel is sliding glutinous.Spun silk belongs to natural protein fibre, it it is a kind of high-grade textile raw material, mainly it is made up of fibroin and two kinds of protein of sericin, fiber has good strength and extension property, carefully soft, and gloss profit is beautiful, feel is soft, utilize fabric and dress ornament, the wearability that existing natural fiber is good of the pure yarn weaving spun with blending of spun silk, have again the excellent appearance that silk fabrics is smooth, elegant.High-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn is applied in tatting engineering, and end product is the spinning scarf of tatting, tippet.Due to shift in product mix, added value of product is obviously improved.
There is the problem of easy winding, broken strip in the high-count yarn of existing mercerized wool silk blending, difficulty of processing big in process of production, and the cost of labor in control of product quality is relatively big, and the popularization of processing and product is caused difficulty.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn and manufacture method goal of the invention thereof: a kind of high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn and its manufacture method are provided, solve Related product production process is easily wound around cost of labor and the big problem of labor intensity that broken strip causes, and improve product quality.
High-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn, including mercerized wool and spun silk component, wherein mercerized wool is by weight containing 60～74%, spun silk 39～25%.Preferably, mercerized wool and spun silk, by weight 7:3, record through production practices, and under this ratio, product has relatively best anti pilling, anti-static effect, and fabric lines is clear and soft fine and smooth.
The fibre diameter of mercerized wool 12～16 microns during selection, length 4.5～5 centimetres, it is preferred that the fibre diameter of mercerized wool 14.5 microns.
Spinning count is 200Nm/2, the twist 1200～1250/650～700 twists/m, it is preferred that the twist is 1214/682 twist/m, and the brute force of this state yarn under working finished product is up to 44.2/110.2CN, percentage elongation 6.61%.
High-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn, comprises the following steps:
1) silver mixing: mercerized wool is refueled, makes mercerising wool top oil content, regain reach confidential asking, deposit health preserving in 20～30 hours, press process ratio afterwards and mix homogeneously with spun silk bar, upper combing machine；
2) mixing arranges: is again refueled by the mercerized wool spun silk blended sliver of machine under combing and adds water, and deposits health preserving 10～15 hours, and Final finishing becomes to be suitable for the ripe bar of Spinning process；
3) front spin: adopting 8 road grillings, needle plate model 6#, 7#, 8#, drafting multiple is less than 7.5 times, and adopts high resiliency roller；
4) spun yarn: reel cage air pressure 5bar, times drafting multiple 30～35 times, ramie yarn twist 1200～1250 twists/m, middle spacing block；
5) double twisting: the twist 650～700 twists/m, tension knob 6, and adopt small size tension force bullet, speed 6000～7000rpm is to reduce Yarn break.
Step 1) in, mercerized wool is refueled and is adopted FNEXTRA and crude oil, adds than 1% by weight of material；Described step 2) in, blended sliver refuels and adopts FNEXTRA and crude oil, adds than 1% by weight of material.
Step 1) in, also include adding antistatic additive, carry out with oiling operation simultaneously, adopt A1027F/E antistatic additive, add than 0.8% by weight of material；Described step 2) in, also include adding antistatic additive, carry out with oiling operation simultaneously, adopt A1027F/E antistatic additive, add than 0.8% by weight of material.
Preferably, step 3 also includes temperature and controls 22～26 DEG C, and relative humidity controls 65～75%, it is possible to spin the uniformity that bar is dry before being effectively improved.
Step 4) in, ramie yarn twist is 1214 twists/m, by thousand ingot breakage controls 30 pieces/hour, can reach mass balance.
Step 5) in, the twist is 682 twists/m.
The beneficial effect of the high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn of the present invention and manufacture method thereof: overcome mercerized wool, spun silk be easily wound around in process of production, the problem of broken strip, improveThe powerful defect with elongation aspect of high-count yarn, reduces the probability of broken end in weaving process, and it is good to make product have drapability, the feature that moisture absorption is ventilative.
Detailed description of the invention:
High-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn, its technological process is: and mercerising wool top adds water → and mercerising wool top health preserving → silver mixing → combing → tetra-pin → five pin → silver mixing adds water → silver mixing health preserving → scalp acupuncture 1 → scalp acupuncture, 2 → scalp acupuncture 3 → bis-pin → tetra-pin 1 → tetra-pin 2 → rove → spun yarn → yarn steaming → winder → doubling → double twisting → yarn steaming → test package.
Wherein: raw material is the spun silk of the mercerized wool by weight 70% and 30%, mercerized wool fibre diameter 14.5 microns, length 4.5～5 centimetres；
Mercerized wool is refueled and is adopted FNEXTRA and crude oil, adds than 1% by weight of material, and is simultaneously introduced the weight of material A1027F/E antistatic additive than 0.8%；
Mercerized wool conditioned time is 24 hours；
Silver mixing refuels and adopts FNEXTRA and crude oil, adds than 1% by weight of material, and is simultaneously introduced the weight of material A1027F/E antistatic additive than 0.8%；
Silver mixing conditioned time is 12 hours；
Before spin employing 8 road grillings, silver mixing adopt 6# needle plate, scalp acupuncture 1, scalp acupuncture 2, scalp acupuncture 3 adopt 7# needle plate, two pins adopt 8# needle plates, drafting multiple is less than 7.5 times, and adopts high resiliency roller, in process temperature control 22～26 DEG C, relative humidity 65～75%；
Spun yarn cradle air pressure 5bar, times drafting multiple 30～35 times, ramie yarn twist 1214 twists/m, and spacing block in employing；
The double twisting twist is 682 twists/m, tension knob 6, and adopts small size tension force bullet, speed 6000～7000rpm.
Under this technological process, available product is the high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn by weight 70% mercerized wool and 30% spun silk, the twist 1214/682 twist/m, spinning count 200Nm/2, the properties of product of powerful 44.2/110.2CN, percentage elongation 6.61% can be reached, it is possible to ensure the product quality of kilometer without junction.
Combing mercerising hair spun silk blended sliver index
| Shaping weight | Average length | 20mm short fiber content | Regularity | Fineness | Containing rough and careless |
| 18 grams m | 62.81mm | 0% | 72.22% | 13.25um | 0% |
Before spin the dry leading indicator of bar
Spinning evenness index
| CV% | Details-50% | Slubbing+50% | Cotton knot+200% | Powerful CN | Percentage elongation % |
| 23.78 | 813 | 406 | 128 | 44.24 | 5.69 |
Stock Yarn Evenness index
| CV% | Details-50% | Slubbing+50% | Cotton knot+200% | Powerful CN | Percentage elongation % |
| 15.23 | 29 | 34 | 58 | 110.2 | 6.61 |
Technological parameter option table
Claims (10)
1. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn, it is characterised in that: including mercerized wool and spun silk component, wherein mercerized wool is by weight containing 60～74%, spun silk 39～25%.
2. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fibre diameter of described mercerized wool 12～16 microns, length 4.5～5 centimetres.
3. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fibre diameter of described mercerized wool 14.5 microns.
4. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: spinning count is 200Nm/2, the twist 1200～1250/650～700 twists/m.
5. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) silver mixing: mercerized wool is refueled, makes mercerising wool top oil content, regain reach confidential asking, deposit health preserving in 20～30 hours, press process ratio afterwards and mix homogeneously with spun silk bar, upper combing machine；
2) mixing arranges: is again refueled by the mercerized wool spun silk blended sliver of machine under combing and adds water, and deposits health preserving 10～15 hours, and Final finishing becomes to be suitable for the ripe bar of Spinning process；
3) front spin: adopting 8 road grillings, needle plate model 6#, 7#, 8#, drafting multiple is less than 7.5 times, and adopts high resiliency roller；
4) spun yarn: reel cage air pressure 5bar, times drafting multiple 30～35 times, ramie yarn twist 1200～1250 twists/m, middle spacing block；
5) double twisting: the twist 650～700 twists/m, tension knob 6, and adopt small size tension force bullet, speed 6000～7000rpm.
6. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described step 1) in, mercerized wool is refueled and is adopted FNEXTRA and crude oil, adds than 1% by weight of material；Described step 2) in, blended sliver refuels and adopts FNEXTRA and crude oil, adds than 1% by weight of material.
7. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described step 1) in, also include adding antistatic additive, carry out with oiling operation simultaneously, adopt A1027F/E antistatic additive, add than 0.8% by weight of material；Described step 2) in, also include adding antistatic additive, carry out with oiling operation simultaneously, adopt A1027F/E antistatic additive, add than 0.8% by weight of material.
8. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described step 3 also includes temperature and controls 22～26 DEG C, and relative humidity controls 65～75%.
9. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described step 4) in, ramie yarn twist is 1214 twists/m.
10. high-count worsted mercerized wool silk blending method for producing yarn as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described step 5) in, the twist is 682 twists/m.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610102397.4A CN105734751A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | High-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN201610102397.4A CN105734751A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | High-count fine-spinning mercerized wool-spun silk blended yarn and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106917173A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-04 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | The production method of Wool/Silk/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN113862876A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Production method of machine-washable four-side stretch fabric |
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| CN1342792A (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-04-03 | 山东华沂股份有限公司 | Wool-down yarn, its fabric using the yarn and their making technology |
| CN1450216A (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-22 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒集团公司 | Worsted high count yarn technological method for blended spinning cashmere fibre and natural silk fibre |
| WO2005100655A1 (en) * | 2004-04-10 | 2005-10-27 | Liwen Zhang | Yarn of leather collagen fiber and the process thereof |
| CN101078149A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-28 | 江苏丹毛纺织有限公司 | High-count single-warp single-abb worsted plus single thread and processing method thereof |
| CN101285228A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2008-10-15 | 江苏鹿港毛纺集团有限公司 | Multicomponent natural fibre blended fine count and production process thereof |
| CN102936772A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-20 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | High-count spinning cashmere spun silk scribbled and manufacture method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201610102397.4A patent/CN105734751A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1342792A (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-04-03 | 山东华沂股份有限公司 | Wool-down yarn, its fabric using the yarn and their making technology |
| CN1450216A (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-22 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒集团公司 | Worsted high count yarn technological method for blended spinning cashmere fibre and natural silk fibre |
| WO2005100655A1 (en) * | 2004-04-10 | 2005-10-27 | Liwen Zhang | Yarn of leather collagen fiber and the process thereof |
| CN101078149A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-28 | 江苏丹毛纺织有限公司 | High-count single-warp single-abb worsted plus single thread and processing method thereof |
| CN101285228A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2008-10-15 | 江苏鹿港毛纺集团有限公司 | Multicomponent natural fibre blended fine count and production process thereof |
| CN102936772A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-20 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | High-count spinning cashmere spun silk scribbled and manufacture method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106917173A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-04 | 南通双弘纺织有限公司 | The production method of Wool/Silk/silk/cotton blended yarn |
| CN113862876A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Production method of machine-washable four-side stretch fabric |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |