CN105729350A - Work-piece installing and locating structure with indicating function - Google Patents
Work-piece installing and locating structure with indicating function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105729350A CN105729350A CN201610247175.1A CN201610247175A CN105729350A CN 105729350 A CN105729350 A CN 105729350A CN 201610247175 A CN201610247175 A CN 201610247175A CN 105729350 A CN105729350 A CN 105729350A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- arm
- fixed column
- pivotal
- movable positioner
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A work-piece installing and locating structure with the indicating function is used for installing and locating work-pieces (1) and comprises a fixed frame (9), a movable clamping device (7) and elastic reset springs (711), wherein the movable clamping device (7) is installed in an internal cavity of a fixed vertical column (91) of the fixed frame (9) and can slide vertically along a guide rail (99) fixedly arranged in the internal cavity, the elastic reset springs (711) are located between the fixed vertical column (91) and a bottom wall (71) of the movable clamping device (7), and pressing plates (8) pressed by pressing and locating springs (911) and guided and limited by limiting columns (81) are arranged on the fixed vertical column (91) in a sleeving mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clamping workpiece field, be specially a kind of denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure.
Background technology
In the industry, it usually needs be installed location to the workpiece of substantially lamellar class.But, being installed of these workpiece generally requires the surface to workpiece and presses, and this easily causes the damage of workpiece surface quality.The mounting means of some supporting classes is then difficult to workpiece is securely positioned.And, in the installation location mode that some fastenings are installed, its dismounting comparatively bothers.This easily causes the waste of work and operating time in the situation needing the high-volume being frequently installed with dismantling workpiece to operate, and thus extends process time and is likely to result in the damage of workpiece, and making running cost increase.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure, it is used for overcoming drawbacks described above of the prior art.
nullThe denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure of one according to an aspect of the present invention,For carrying out workpiece installing location,Including fixed mount、Be arranged on described fixed mount fixed column internal cavities in and the movable positioner that can slide up and down along the guide rail being installed in described internal cavities、And the flexible back-moving spring between the diapire of described fixed column and described movable positioner,Wherein,Described fixed column is arranged with by compression set position, top spring top pressure and by limited post guiding and spacing top platen,Described movable positioner includes symmetrically arranged two pivotal arms,Each pivotal arm is all pivotally connected to the pivotal pin on the respective shell wall being fixed on described movable positioner and is biased by inclined spring and be deflected outward by,And all include the screens arm that is positioned at outside described pivotal pin and be positioned at the motion arm inside described pivotal pin,Wherein,The lateral surface of described screens arm is inclined-plane so as to the hole wall effect in the through hole of the described workpiece installed with dropping place is inwardly to pivot above-mentioned pivotal arm,The inclined-plane of described screens arm is provided with ball grooves,And in described ball grooves, ball is installed,It is more stable that described ball can make described pivotal arm run when inwardly pivoting,The outboard end of described screens arm is provided with card bit plane to engage thus carrying out screens and fixing with the upper side of the described workpiece of dropping place;nullBy flexible cable, adjacent side with slide block is connected the medial end of described motion arm,Wherein,Described slide block coordinates with the slide extended in chute sleeve up and down on the shell wall being fixedly installed on described movable positioner and is fixedly installed and extends up through sleeve upper end wall in described chute and be exposed to the action bars of top end face of described fixed column,It is additionally provided with in described chute around described action bars and above-mentioned slide block biased downward can be pressed against the top pressure spring on the diapire of described shell wall,Thus,Biased downward by means of described top pressure spring,Aforesaid operations bar is pulled up and can first make described movable positioner overcome the power upward sliding of above-mentioned flexible back-moving spring and described slide block remains in that and is pressed against on described diapire,Under the top pressure effect of compression set position, described top spring,Described top platen is subject to the position-limiting action of described limited post together with described workpiece and stopping moves upward,When described movable positioner move up to the upper side wall of the internal cavities being subject to described fixed column spacing after,Described action bars overcomes the effect of above-mentioned top pressure spring to continue up along described chute,Thus above-mentioned two pivotal arm inwardly being pulled and pivoting to allow described workpiece to remove from described fixed column;The card bit plane of described screens arm is provided with groove, described groove is provided with elastic contact switch, described fixed column upper end is provided with LED light, when described card bit plane engages with the upper side of the described workpiece of dropping place, described elastic contact switch is depressed, described LED light just lights, to point out described workpiece to be fixed by screens.
By such scheme, pivotal arm can be pivoted automatically interior for the effect of the outer ramp of pivotal arm when utilizing workpiece to be inserted into, consequently facilitating the installation of workpiece is installed;And when needing to be dismantled, it is only necessary to pulling on bar pulls up so that providing space for inwardly pivoting of described pivotal arm, then utilizes pulling up on of pull lever to enable to pivotal arm and pivot completely interior so that being dismantled by workpiece.And utilize the limited post with guiding and limit function, enable to workpiece be subject to the effect of reset force of top pressure spring and limitedly move upward and move thus inwardly pivoting slot milling for described pivotal arm avoiding following pivotal arm always, allow also to simultaneously workpiece described top platen can be moved downward when being installed certain distance with formed for workpiece by pressure.And enable to pivotal arm by means of elastic buffering pad under the bias of inclined spring, obtain having the spacing of pooling feature, thus avoid impacting and limit function being provided.Whole device is easy to use and safe and reliable, it is possible to effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of assembly of the invention, and now workpiece is in installation and is installed state in place.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention is described in detail.
nullA kind of according to an embodiment of the invention denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure,For carrying out workpiece 1 installing location,Including fixed mount 9、Be arranged on described fixed mount 9 fixed column 91 internal cavities in and the movable positioner 7 that can slide up and down along the guide rail 99 being installed in described internal cavities、And the flexible back-moving spring 711 between the diapire 71 of described fixed column 91 and described movable positioner 7,Wherein,Described fixed column 91 is arranged with and is pushed up pressure by compression set position, top spring 911 and led and spacing top platen 8 by limited post 81,Described movable positioner 7 includes symmetrically arranged two pivotal arms 4,Each pivotal arm 4 is all pivotally connected to the pivotal pin 41 on the respective shell wall being fixed on described movable positioner 7 and is biased by inclined spring and be deflected outward by,And all include the screens arm 42 that is positioned at outside described pivotal pin 41 and be positioned at the motion arm 43 inside described pivotal pin 41,Wherein,The lateral surface of described screens arm 42 is inclined-plane so as to the hole wall effect in the through hole of the described workpiece 1 installed with dropping place is inwardly to pivot above-mentioned pivotal arm 4,The inclined-plane of described screens arm 42 is provided with ball grooves,And in described ball grooves, ball 49 is installed,It is more stable that described ball 49 can make described pivotal arm 4 run when inwardly pivoting,The outboard end of described screens arm 42 is provided with card bit plane to engage thus carrying out screens and fixing with the upper side of the described workpiece 1 of dropping place;nullThe medial end of described motion arm 43 is connected with the adjacent side of slide block 5 by flexible cable 51,Wherein,Described slide block 5 is slidably matched with the chute 61 extended in chute sleeve 6 up and down on the shell wall being fixedly installed on described movable positioner 7 and is fixedly installed and extends up through sleeve upper end wall 64 in described chute 61 and be exposed to the action bars 52 of top end face of described fixed column 91,It is additionally provided with in described chute 61 around described action bars 52 and the top pressure spring 62 that can above-mentioned slide block 5 biased downward is pressed against on the diapire 71 of described shell wall,Thus,Biased downward by means of described top pressure spring 62,Aforesaid operations bar 52 is pulled up and can first make described movable positioner 7 overcome the power upward sliding of above-mentioned flexible back-moving spring 711 and described slide block 5 remains in that and is pressed against on described diapire 71,Under the top pressure effect of compression set position, described top spring 911,Described top platen 8 is subject to the position-limiting action of described limited post 81 together with described workpiece 1 and stopping moves upward,When described movable positioner 7 move up to the upper side wall of the internal cavities being subject to described fixed column 91 spacing after,Described action bars 52 overcomes the effect of above-mentioned top pressure spring 62 to continue up along described chute 61,Thus above-mentioned two pivotal arm 4 inwardly being pulled and pivoting to allow described workpiece 1 to remove from described fixed column 91;The card bit plane of described screens arm 42 is provided with groove, described groove is provided with elastic contact switch 45, described fixed column 91 upper end is provided with LED light 46, when described card bit plane engages with the upper side of the described workpiece 1 of dropping place, described elastic contact switch 45 is depressed, described LED light 46 just lights, to point out described workpiece 1 to be fixed by screens.
Valuably, wherein, the central boss described fixed column 91 being additionally provided with between described flexible back-moving spring 711 engages for the bottom with described movable positioner 7.
Valuably, wherein, the described shell wall of described movable positioner 7 is provided with for limiting the position limiting structure that said two pivotal arm 4 is pivoted out.
Valuably, wherein, described position limiting structure is the cushion being positioned on described diapire 71.
Valuably, wherein, the top of the described shell wall of movable positioner 7 is provided with for limiting the positive stop strip 72 that said two pivotal arm 4 inwardly pivots.
Pivotal arm can be pivoted automatically interior for the effect of the outer ramp of pivotal arm when utilizing workpiece to be inserted into, consequently facilitating the installation of workpiece is installed;And when needing to be dismantled, it is only necessary to pulling on bar pulls up so that providing space for inwardly pivoting of described pivotal arm, then utilizes pulling up on of pull lever to enable to pivotal arm and pivot completely interior so that being dismantled by workpiece.And utilize the limited post with guiding and limit function, enable to workpiece be subject to the effect of reset force of top pressure spring and limitedly move upward and move thus inwardly pivoting slot milling for described pivotal arm avoiding following pivotal arm always, allow also to simultaneously workpiece described top platen can be moved downward when being installed certain distance with formed for workpiece by pressure.And enable to pivotal arm by means of elastic buffering pad under the bias of inclined spring, obtain having the spacing of pooling feature, thus avoid impacting and limit function being provided.
Those skilled in the art can be clear and definite, for any combination and the variations or modifications of technical characteristic above-mentioned in the present invention, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.The above-mentioned technical characteristic of the present invention is only explanatory and exemplary, but not for the restriction of protection domain.Protection scope of the present invention is determined so that appended claim is as the criterion.
Claims (5)
- null1. a denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure,For carrying out workpiece (1) installing location,Including fixed mount (9)、Be arranged on described fixed mount (9) fixed column (91) internal cavities in and the movable positioner (7) that can slide up and down along the guide rail (99) being installed in described internal cavities、And the flexible back-moving spring (711) between the diapire (71) of described fixed column (91) and described movable positioner (7),Wherein,Described fixed column (91) is arranged with by top, compression set position spring, top (911) pressure and by limited post (81) guiding and spacing top platen (8),Described movable positioner (7) includes symmetrically arranged two pivotal arms (4),Each pivotal arm (4) is all pivotally connected to the pivotal pin (41) on the respective shell wall being fixed on described movable positioner (7) and is biased by inclined spring and be deflected outward by,And all include being positioned at the screens arm (42) in described pivotal pin (41) outside and being positioned at the motion arm (43) of described pivotal pin (41) inner side,Wherein,The lateral surface of described screens arm (42) is inclined-plane so as to the hole wall effect in the through hole of the described workpiece (1) installed with dropping place is inwardly to pivot above-mentioned pivotal arm (4),The inclined-plane of described screens arm (42) is provided with ball grooves,And in described ball grooves, ball (49) is installed,It is more stable that described ball (49) can make described pivotal arm (4) run when inwardly pivoting,The outboard end of described screens arm (42) is provided with card bit plane to engage thus carrying out screens and fixing with the upper side of the described workpiece (1) of dropping place;nullThe medial end of described motion arm (43) is connected with the adjacent side of slide block (5) by flexible cable (51),Wherein,Described slide block (5) is slidably matched with the chute (61) in the chute sleeve of the extension up and down (6) on the shell wall being fixedly installed on described movable positioner (7) and is fixedly installed and extends up through sleeve upper end wall (64) in described chute (61) and be exposed to the action bars (52) of top end face of described fixed column (91),It is additionally provided with in described chute (61) around described action bars (52) and the top pressure spring (62) that can above-mentioned slide block (5) biased downward is pressed against on the diapire (71) of described shell wall,Thus,Biased downward by means of described top pressure spring (62),Aforesaid operations bar (52) is pulled up and can first make described movable positioner (7) overcome the power upward sliding of above-mentioned flexible back-moving spring (711) and described slide block (5) remains in that and is pressed against on described diapire (71),Under the top pressure effect on compression set position spring, described top (911),Described top platen (8) is subject to the position-limiting action of described limited post (81) together with described workpiece (1) and stopping moves upward,When described movable positioner (7) move up to the upper side wall of the internal cavities being subject to described fixed column (91) spacing after,Described action bars (52) overcomes the effect of above-mentioned top pressure spring (62) to continue up along described chute (61),Thus above-mentioned two pivotal arm (4) inwardly being pulled and pivoting to allow described workpiece (1) to remove from described fixed column (91);The card bit plane of described screens arm (42) is provided with groove, described groove is provided with elastic contact switch (45), described fixed column (91) upper end is provided with LED light (46), when described card bit plane engages with the upper side of the described workpiece (1) of dropping place, described elastic contact switch (45) is depressed, described LED light (46) just lights, to point out described workpiece (1) to be fixed by screens.
- 2. denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described fixed column (91) is additionally provided with the central boss (912) being positioned between described flexible back-moving spring (711) to engage for the bottom with described movable positioner (7).
- 3. denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the described shell wall of described movable positioner (7) is provided with for limiting the position limiting structure that said two pivotal arm (4) is pivoted out.
- 4. denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein, described position limiting structure is the cushion being positioned on described diapire (71).
- 5. the denotable workpiece installation and positioning structure as described in preceding claim any one of claim, wherein, the top of the described shell wall of movable positioner (7) is provided with for limiting the positive stop strip (72) that said two pivotal arm (4) inwardly pivots.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610247175.1A CN105729350A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Work-piece installing and locating structure with indicating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610247175.1A CN105729350A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Work-piece installing and locating structure with indicating function |
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CN105729350A true CN105729350A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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CN201610247175.1A Pending CN105729350A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Work-piece installing and locating structure with indicating function |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3138802A1 (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-14 | Benz Gmbh Werkzeug- U. Maschinenbau Kg, 7612 Haslach | Manual changing magazine for tools |
CN2759697Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-02-22 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Clamping apparatus |
CN201261172Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-24 | 东莞市吉川机械设备有限公司 | Rod-like workpiece holder |
KR20100034952A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-02 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Jig device for disassembling and assembling servo valve |
CN102513846A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-27 | 济南二机床集团有限公司 | Automatic locking positioning device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610247175.1A patent/CN105729350A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3138802A1 (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-14 | Benz Gmbh Werkzeug- U. Maschinenbau Kg, 7612 Haslach | Manual changing magazine for tools |
CN2759697Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-02-22 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Clamping apparatus |
CN201261172Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-06-24 | 东莞市吉川机械设备有限公司 | Rod-like workpiece holder |
KR20100034952A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-02 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Jig device for disassembling and assembling servo valve |
CN102513846A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-27 | 济南二机床集团有限公司 | Automatic locking positioning device |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |