CN105728407B - A kind of device and pipeline cleaning method of Cleaning pipes - Google Patents

A kind of device and pipeline cleaning method of Cleaning pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105728407B
CN105728407B CN201610312041.3A CN201610312041A CN105728407B CN 105728407 B CN105728407 B CN 105728407B CN 201610312041 A CN201610312041 A CN 201610312041A CN 105728407 B CN105728407 B CN 105728407B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
end cover
pipeline
flange structure
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610312041.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105728407A (en
Inventor
范彬
熊志宏
范吉文
谢强
陈昶
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Hunan City University
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Hunan City University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610312041.3A priority Critical patent/CN105728407B/en
Publication of CN105728407A publication Critical patent/CN105728407A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105728407B publication Critical patent/CN105728407B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • B08B2209/027Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
    • B08B2209/032Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces by the mechanical action of a moving fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the methods of a kind of device of Cleaning pipes and its pipeline cleaning, wherein, the device of the Cleaning pipes includes the first end cover and second end cover being arranged in pipe ends, wherein deflector hole is provided in first end cover, drainage tube and pipeline cleaning component are provided in the second end cover, pipeline cleaning component includes a turn of tidal stream component that can be pivoted, the turn of tidal stream component is provided with a plurality of circular rotating runner on the outer wall, in drainage tube after the fluid of injection certain pressure, turn of tidal stream component can rotate under the pressure of fluid.The present invention utilizes simple equipment, and the combination of chemical cleaning, mechanical cleaning and shot-peening cleaning may be implemented by simple step, and easy to operate but cleaning performance is good.

Description

A kind of device and pipeline cleaning method of Cleaning pipes
Technical field
The present invention relates to the methods of a kind of device of Cleaning pipes and its pipeline cleaning, belong to pipeline cleaning field.
Background technology
The pipeline of long-time service, greasy filth, rust deposite solidification in pipe cause former caliber to become smaller, and acid, alkaloid substance in waste water Corrosion easily is generated to duct wall;Foreign matter in pipeline, which is irregularly removed, can cause line clogging.In addition, for water pipe, by Contain various impurity in the water of nature, and the impurity in water exists with different states, can substantially be divided into Suspended matter, dissolved and colloidal substances three categories.Water is evaporated and concentrated by continuous so that the salt density in water constantly increases Greatly, reach saturation or oversaturated degree, to which solid phase precipitation object, incrustation scale be precipitated in inner wall of the pipe.When tube wall is there are after incrustation scale, On the one hand, can tube wall be become smaller, influences the due water conveying function of pipeline.In addition, pipeline is during transporting water, tube wall is deposited Incrustation scale water can be polluted, the serious quality for destroying water influences the health of people.Therefore, to incrustation scale in pipeline into Row cleaning, is of great significance.Currently, being cleaned to pipeline, it is mainly the following method:(1)Gunite utilizes height The pressure that pressure water sprays is cleaned;(2)Mechanical Method, that is, utilize motor rotation driving insertion tube in respective drill, Brush, cutter etc. remove the dirt in pipe;(3)Shot-peening method, with the pressure of water or compressed air the cleaned pipe of bullet indentation Interior, applicating fluid conveying principle is cleaned and is discharged dirt.(4)Chemical cleaning method utilizes chemical substance to occur with dirt Reaction so that dirt dissolves to reach cleaning purpose.However, presently, there are method, all exist using complicated, clean cost The shortcomings of high.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of device of Cleaning pipes and its The method of pipeline cleaning, this method are implemented simply, and use cost is low and cleaning effect is good.The present invention is by following technical side Case is realized:
A kind of device of Cleaning pipes, including pipeline are provided with first end cover, in the other end of pipeline in one end of pipeline Second end cover is set, pipeline cleaning component is connected in the second end cover;The second end cover is with first flange structure Round shape component, threaded hole is offered in the first flange structure, in the second flange structure of the threaded hole and pipe end Threaded hole it is corresponding, by the first bolt across the first flange structure and the second flange structure, by described One flange arrangement and the second flange structure are threaded togather;The first flange structure setting has the first seal groove, The second flange structure setting has the second seal groove, first seal groove and second seal groove to match close to be formed Chamber is sealed, gasket is set in the seal chamber;Deflector hole is provided in the first end cover, the deflector hole is along described One end cap is centrosymmetric distribution, wherein being more than the water conservancy diversion bore dia at other positions positioned at the diameter of the deflector hole of end cap central; Conduction hole is provided in the second end cover, drainage tube passes through the conduction hole and stretches out the inner face of second end cover;The pipeline It includes an axis to clean component, and one end of axis is connect with second end cover, and the other end of axis is provided with a shaft shoulder;In the close of the axis The side of the shaft shoulder is provided with the first sleeve, the other end of the axis is provided with second sleeve, in shown first sleeve and second Rolling bearing is provided between sleeve;Wherein, the both ends of the inner ring of rolling bearing respectively with first sleeve and second set The end fitting of cylinder;Turn of tidal stream component is provided on the outer ring of rolling bearing, one end of the turn of tidal stream component is provided with a convex Shoulder, the other end are provided with positioning protrusion;One end of the positioning convex shoulder is bonded with the end face of outer ring, is arranged on the positioning protrusion There is a locating part, the locating part is in " L " shape and wherein the other end of outer ring is withstood in one end;The turn of tidal stream component be it is cylindrical but Centre is run through by outer ring, and turn of tidal stream component is provided with a plurality of circular rotating stream runner on the outer wall.
Further, the rolling bearing is deep groove ball bearing.
Further, the axis is threadedly coupled with second end cover by bolt realization.
Using the attainable good effect of technical solution of the present invention institute:Toward the certain pressure of pipeline injection out of drainage tube Cleaning solution can be flow in a plurality of circular rotating runner on turn of tidal stream component outer wall, and drive turn of tidal stream parts at high speeds driven by pressure Rotation, and the high speed rotation of rotary part, can make cleaning solution eddy generation and eddy flow in pipeline, cleaning solution can be made with one Constant current speed is rotated around tube wall, to reinforce the scouring capability to tube wall dirt.On the other hand, due to containing the grains of sand in cleaning solution, Since grains of sand density ratio cleaning solution is big, can be sunken under cleaning solution.Therefore, when cleaning solution is rotated around tube wall, the grains of sand can also be driven It is rotated around tube wall and is in contact, collides with tube wall dirt, realize the effect of shot-peening to a certain extent.Therefore, on the one hand, Due to, containing the chemical substance that can dissolve dirt, being rinsed to dirt in cleaning solution, chemical cleaning is realized.On the other hand, by Tube wall can be washed away simultaneously in cleaning solution and the grains of sand, realized to a certain extent clear to the mechanical cleaning and shot-peening of tube wall It washes.The present invention utilizes simple equipment, and chemical cleaning, the group of mechanical cleaning and shot-peening cleaning may be implemented by simple step It closes, easy to operate but cleaning performance is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of end cap 6.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of turn of tidal stream component.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device of Cleaning pipes of the present invention, including pipeline 1 is provided with the in one end of pipeline 1 One end cap 6 is arranged second end cover 4 in the other end of pipeline 1, pipeline cleaning component is connected in the second end cover 4;Described Two end caps 4 are the round shape component with first flange structure 16, offer threaded hole in the first flange structure 16, the screw thread Hole is corresponding with the threaded hole in the second flange structure 17 of pipe end, by passing through the first flange structure 16 and described First bolt 3 of second flange structure 17, the first flange structure 16 and the second flange structure 17 are threaded in Together;The first flange structure 16 is provided with the first seal groove, and the second flange structure 17 is provided with the second seal groove, institute It states the first seal groove and second seal groove is matched to form seal chamber, gasket 2 is set in the seal chamber;It is described It is provided with deflector hole in first end cover 6, the deflector hole is centrosymmetric distribution along the first end cover 6, wherein positioned at end The diameter of the deflector hole at lid center is more than the water conservancy diversion bore dia at other positions;It is provided with conduction hole in the second end cover 4, drains Pipe 18 passes through the conduction hole and stretches out the inner face of second end cover 4;The pipeline cleaning component includes an axis 14, one end of axis 14 It is threadedly coupled by bolt realization with second end cover 4.The other end of axis 14 is provided with a shaft shoulder 15;In the axis 14 by paraxial The side of shoulder is provided with the first sleeve 13, and the other end of the axis is provided with second sleeve 11, in shown first sleeve, 13 He Rolling bearing 9 is provided between second sleeve 11;The rolling bearing 9 be deep groove ball bearing wherein, the inner ring 10 of rolling bearing 9 Both ends are bonded with the end of first sleeve 13 and second sleeve 11 respectively;It is provided with and turns on the outer ring 12 of rolling bearing 9 One end of stream unit 7, the turn of tidal stream component 7 is provided with a positioning convex shoulder 19, and the other end is provided with positioning protrusion 20;The positioning One end of convex shoulder 19 is bonded with the end face of outer ring 12, and a locating part 8 is provided on the positioning protrusion 20, which is in " L " The other end of outer ring 12 is withstood in shape and wherein one end;The turn of tidal stream component 7 is cylindrical but centre is run through by outer ring 12, and Turn of tidal stream component 7 is provided with a plurality of circular rotating stream runner 21 on the outer wall.
The present invention have it is easy to operate, it is economical and practical, it is safe to use the features such as, the devices of used corresponding Cleaning pipes is real Existing chemical cleaning, the combination of mechanical cleaning and shot-peening cleaning, has good cleaning performance.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of device of Cleaning pipes, it is characterised in that:Including pipeline(1), in pipeline(1)One end be provided with first end cover (6), in pipeline(1)The other end be arranged second end cover(4), the second end cover(4)On be connected with pipeline cleaning component;It is described Second end cover(4)To carry first flange structure(16)Round shape component, the first flange structure(16)On offer screw thread The second flange structure of hole, the threaded hole and pipe end(17)On threaded hole it is corresponding, by passing through the first flange Structure(16)With the second flange structure(17)The first bolt(3), by the first flange structure(16)With described second Flange arrangement(17)It is threaded togather;The first flange structure(16)It is provided with the first seal groove, the second flange Structure(17)It is provided with the second seal groove, first seal groove and second seal groove are matched to form seal chamber, close Seal(2)It is set in the seal chamber;The first end cover(6)On be provided with deflector hole, the deflector hole is along described One end cap(6)Be centrosymmetric distribution, wherein the diameter positioned at the deflector hole of end cap central is straight more than the deflector hole at other positions Diameter;The second end cover(4)On be provided with conduction hole, drainage tube(18)Across the conduction hole and stretch out second end cover(4)It is interior End face;The pipeline cleaning component includes an axis(14), axis(14)One end and second end cover(4)Connection, axis(14)It is another End is provided with a shaft shoulder(15);In the axis(14)The side of the close shaft shoulder be provided with the first sleeve(13), in the axis The other end is provided with second sleeve(11), in first sleeve(13)And second sleeve(11)Between be provided with rolling bearing (9);Wherein, rolling bearing(9)Inner ring(10)Both ends respectively with first sleeve(13)And second sleeve(11)'s End is bonded;Rolling bearing(9)Outer ring(12)On be provided with turn of tidal stream component(7), the turn of tidal stream component(7)One end be provided with One positioning convex shoulder(19), the other end is provided with positioning protrusion(20);The positioning convex shoulder(19)One end and outer ring(12)One End face is bonded, the positioning protrusion(20)On be provided with a locating part(8), the locating part(8)It is withstood in " L " shape and wherein one end outer Circle(12)Other end;The turn of tidal stream component(7)It is cylindrical but intermediate by outer ring(12)Run through, and turn of tidal stream component(7) It is provided with a plurality of circular rotating runner on the outer wall(21);The rolling bearing(9)For deep groove ball bearing;The axis(14)With second End cap(4)Pass through the second bolt(5)It realizes and is threadedly coupled.
CN201610312041.3A 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of device and pipeline cleaning method of Cleaning pipes Expired - Fee Related CN105728407B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610312041.3A CN105728407B (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of device and pipeline cleaning method of Cleaning pipes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610312041.3A CN105728407B (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 A kind of device and pipeline cleaning method of Cleaning pipes

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CN105728407A CN105728407A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105728407B true CN105728407B (en) 2018-08-31

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152584B (en) * 2019-06-24 2021-11-02 中南大学 Pipeline reactor capable of fully reacting and having self-cleaning function
CN112570394B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-07-22 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Method for cleaning nozzle of combustion chamber of heavy-duty gas turbine
CN114522941B (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-08-26 皖西学院 Steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operation is used

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3939146A1 (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-05-29 Joachim Leistikow Gmbh High pressure pipe cleaner - avoids pressure fluctuations on pump drive by blocking off outlet valve of pump valve
CN2310977Y (en) * 1995-12-04 1999-03-17 中国石油天然气总公司工程技术研究院 Device for cleaning pipeline bidirectionally with mixed detergent
CN2320348Y (en) * 1997-04-01 1999-05-26 王云海 Pipe cleaner
CN2626638Y (en) * 2003-07-11 2004-07-21 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Descaling device for pipeline
KR100805853B1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-02-27 신우씨앤엠솔루션(주) Apparatus for cleaning pipe
CN204672642U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-30 重庆汇达柠檬加工集团有限公司 Pipeline cleaning
CN205816347U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-21 湖南城市学院 A kind of device cleaning pipeline

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Granted publication date: 20180831