CN114522941B

CN114522941B - Steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operation is used

Info

Publication number: CN114522941B
Application number: CN202210030080.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘朋飞; 万波; 李彦洲
Original assignee: West Anhui University
Current assignee: West Anhui University
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-12
Also published as: CN114522941A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of steel pipe cleaning, and particularly relates to steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use. The steel pipe inner ring cleaning device can realize continuous cleaning operation of steel pipes, can clean the inner ring and the outer ring of the steel pipes with different diameters, can perform rotary cleaning when the cleaning process advances along the length direction of the steel pipes, can wash the steel pipes by high-pressure cleaning liquid, has high cleaning efficiency and high cleaning quality, overcomes the problem that the inner ring of the steel pipe is difficult to clean, and reduces the labor intensity and difficulty of cleaning personnel.

Description

Steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operation is used

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe cleaning, in particular to steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use.

Background

The steel pipe is common fluid transport material, the easy product of the interior outer lane of steel pipe adsorbs the foreign matter after using a period, the absorptive foreign matter of product if not clear up, can make the steel pipe corrode on the one hand, cause the damage to the steel pipe, lead to the steel pipe to break the emergence accident when serious, the absorptive foreign matter of on the other hand product blocks the fluid flow, influence fluidic transport efficiency, consequently, need wash the steel pipe that uses a period, but the steel pipe inner lane washs inconveniently, current cleaning equipment hardly washs the inner circle of steel pipe, need a steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use for this reason.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a steel pipe cleaning device convenient to operate and use, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a steel pipe cleaning device convenient to operate and use comprises a cleaning tank with an opening arranged at the top, wherein a rotating mechanism is movably sleeved on the inner side wall at one end of the cleaning tank, a mounting plate is slidably sleeved at the end part of the rotating mechanism, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting plate, a mounting groove distributed along the axis array of the supporting rod is formed in the outer ring of the supporting rod, an outer ring cleaning assembly is arranged in the mounting groove, first clamping mechanisms distributed along the length direction array of the clamping mechanism are arranged on two sides of the opening part of the mounting groove, a feeding conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the opening part of the cleaning tank, a second clamping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the feeding conveying mechanism, a stripping mechanism fixedly connected with the cleaning tank is arranged below one side of the feeding conveying mechanism close to the cleaning tank, a discharge plate arranged obliquely is arranged on the other side of the opening part of the cleaning tank, an inner ring cleaning assembly movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism is mounted on one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the mounting plate;

the inner ring cleaning assembly comprises a pipeline conveying mechanism movably sleeved with a rotating mechanism and an inner ring cleaning mechanism arranged at the tail end of the pipeline conveying mechanism, the inner ring cleaning mechanism comprises a bearing plate with an open cylindrical structure arranged on one side, a first cover shell with a cylindrical structure is sleeved at an opening of the bearing plate in a sliding manner, a first driving pipe coaxially arranged with the first cover shell is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first cover shell, the first driving pipe is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the bearing plate, a first jet pipe coaxially arranged with the first driving pipe is installed on the inner ring of the first driving pipe, one end of the first jet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the pipeline conveying mechanism, the other end of the first jet pipe is movably sleeved with the inner side wall of the first cover shell, a first jet hole penetrates through the first jet pipe, a first fan blades distributed along the axis array of the first driving pipe is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first driving pipe, a first cleaning plate distributed along the axis array of the first cover shell is arranged on the outer ring of the first cover shell, one side rigid coupling that the cleaning plate one is close to housing one has the movable rod one that cup joints with housing one slip, the one end rigid coupling that the movable rod one stretched into housing one has baffle one, and the one side that the baffle one is close to movable rod one is installed the spring one that cup joints with movable rod one activity, the outer lane of housing one runs through there is jet hole two.

Preferably, the pipeline conveying mechanism comprises a first rotating rod movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism, a first winding rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod, a stop plate with an annular structure is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the two ends of the first winding rod, a first butt joint pipe with an L-shaped structure is fixedly sleeved on one end, close to the first rotating rod, of the first winding rod, one end of the first butt joint pipe extends out of the outer ring of the first winding rod, the other end of the first butt joint pipe penetrates through the first rotating rod and extends into the rotating mechanism along the axis of the first winding rod, a first conveying pipe is wound on the outer ring of the first winding rod, one end of the first conveying pipe is fixedly sleeved with one end, extending out of the outer ring of the first winding rod, of the first conveying pipe, a first housing and a first injection pipe are fixedly sleeved with the outer ring of the first rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the second bevel gear, and the first rotating shaft is movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism through a bearing seat.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes the active rod that cup joints with the washing tank activity, the active rod other end and mounting panel rigid coupling, the intercommunication groove of loop configuration is seted up to the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the active rod, and the intercommunication groove is close to one side inside wall of mounting panel and runs through the transfer passage one that has along its axis array distribution, and transfer passage one and pipeline conveying mechanism intercommunication, the washing tank is fixed cup jointed the input tube that communicates with the intercommunication groove.

Preferably, the outer lane washs the subassembly including along the mounting groove length direction set up and with the screw rod of pipeline conveying mechanism output rigid coupling, and the screw rod cup joints through shaft coupling and mounting groove activity, the outer lane screw thread of screw rod cup joint with mounting groove inside wall sliding connection's extension rod, the one end rigid coupling that the extension rod stretches out the mounting groove has outer lane wiper mechanism, the butt joint pipe two of U type structure is installed to one side of screw rod, the one end and the rotary mechanism of butt joint pipe two are fixed cup joints, the other end and the outer lane wiper mechanism of butt joint pipe two are fixed to be cup jointed.

Preferably, the outer ring cleaning mechanism comprises a second housing with an annular structure fixedly sleeved with a second butt joint pipe, the outer ring of the second housing is fixedly connected with an extension rod, a second driving pipe is movably sleeved at an opening of the inner ring of the second housing, two ends of the outer ring of the second driving pipe are fixedly sleeved with a second baffle slidably sleeved with two adjacent inner side walls of the second housing, the outer rings of the two groups of second baffles are slidably sleeved with a second injection pipe fixedly sleeved with the second housing, the second injection pipe penetrates through a third injection hole, a second fan blade fixedly connected with the outer ring of the second driving pipe is arranged between the two groups of second baffles, the second driving pipe penetrates through a fourth injection hole, the inner ring of the second driving pipe is provided with a second cleaning plate distributed along the axis array of the second cleaning plate, one side of the second cleaning plate, far away from the axis of the second driving pipe, is fixedly connected with a second movable rod slidably sleeved with the second driving pipe, the second movable rod extends into the space between the two groups of second baffles, a second spring movably sleeved with the second movable rod is arranged between the third baffle and the second driving tube.

Preferably, the first clamping mechanism comprises a first swinging rod hinged to the supporting rod, the other end of the first swinging rod is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate with an arc-shaped structure, the other end of the first clamping plate is fixedly connected with a first guide plate, and an outer convex surface of the first clamping plate is hinged to a first pushing unit hinged to the supporting rod.

Preferably, the feeding conveying mechanism comprises two groups of side baffles fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning tank, a plurality of groups of conveying chains of an annular structure and arranged in parallel are arranged between the two groups of side baffles, the inner ring of each conveying chain is connected with a chain wheel distributed in an annular shape, the inner ring of each chain wheel is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft movably sleeved with the side baffle, a motor four is installed at one end of one rotating shaft, and the outer ring of each chain is connected with the clamping mechanism two.

Preferably, fixture II includes the connecting seat with the chain rigid coupling, the inside sunken holding tank has been seted up to one side that the chain was kept away from to the connecting seat, the stripper plate is installed to one side of holding tank opening part, one side bottom rigid coupling that the stripper plate is close to the connecting seat has the rack one with holding tank bottom inside wall sliding connection, the top meshing of rack one has gear one, one side top rigid coupling that the stripper plate is close to the connecting seat has the rack two with holding tank side inside wall sliding connection, the bottom meshing of rack two has gear two, the inner circle of gear one and gear two is all fixed the connecting axle that cup joints with the connecting seat activity, the connecting axle outer lane is fixed the swinging arms two that has cup jointed, the other end rigid coupling of swinging arms two has the splint two of convex structure, the other end rigid coupling of splint two has guide board two.

Preferably, the stripping mechanism comprises a push plate arranged along the length direction of the cleaning tank, and the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a second pushing unit fixedly connected with the cleaning tank.

In the present invention, the first and second liquid crystal display panels,

through the arrangement of a cleaning tank, a rotating mechanism, a mounting plate, an inner ring cleaning assembly, a support rod, a mounting groove, an outer ring cleaning assembly, a first clamping mechanism, a feeding conveying mechanism, a second clamping mechanism, a stripping mechanism, a discharge plate, a driving rod, a communicating groove, an input pipe, a conveying channel I, a first rotating rod, a winding rod, a blocking plate, a first conveying pipe, a first butt joint pipe, a first rotating shaft, a bearing plate, a first housing, a first driving pipe, a first fan blade, a first jet pipe, a first movable rod, a first baffle plate, a first cleaning plate, a screw rod, an extension rod, a second butt joint pipe, a second housing, a second driving pipe, a second baffle plate, a second jet pipe, a second fan blade, a second movable rod, a third baffle plate, a first swing rod, a first clamping plate, a first guide plate, a connecting seat, a containing groove, a squeezing plate, a first rack, a second secondary wheel, a second rack, a second gear, a connecting shaft, a second swing rod, a clamping plate and a second guide plate, the design can realize the continuous cleaning operation of the steel pipe, can wash the interior outer lane of the steel pipe of different diameters size, rotate the washing when abluent process advances along steel pipe length direction, high-pressure cleaning liquid can wash the steel pipe simultaneously, and the cleaning efficiency is high to wash of high quality, overcomes the problem that the steel pipe inner circle is difficult to the clearance, reduces cleaning personnel's intensity of labour and the degree of difficulty.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel pipe cleaning apparatus convenient for operation and use according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of a steel pipe cleaning apparatus convenient for operation and use according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner ring cleaning mechanism of a steel pipe cleaning device convenient to operate and use, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer ring cleaning mechanism of a steel pipe cleaning device convenient to operate and use according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping mechanism of the steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first clamping mechanism of a steel pipe cleaning device convenient to operate and use according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cleaning tank, 2 rotating mechanism, 3 mounting plate, 4 inner ring cleaning assembly, 5 supporting rod, 6 mounting groove, 7 outer ring cleaning assembly, 8 clamping mechanism I, 9 feeding conveying mechanism, 10 clamping mechanism II, 11 stripping mechanism, 12 discharging plate, 21 driving rod, 22 communicating groove, 23 input pipe, 24 conveying channel I, 41 rotating rod I, 42 winding rod, 43 blocking plate, 44 conveying pipe I, 45 butt joint pipe I, 46 rotating shaft I, 401 bearing plate, 402 encloser I, 403 driving pipe I, 404 flabellum I, 405 spraying pipe I, 406 movable rod I, 407 baffle I, 408 cleaning plate I, 71 screw rod, 72 extending rod, 73 butt joint pipe II, 701 encloser II, 702 driving pipe II, 703 baffle II, 704 spraying pipe II, flabellum 705 II, 707 movable rod II, baffle 708 III, 81 swinging rod I, 82 clamping plate I, 83 guiding plate I, 101 connecting seat, 102 receiving groove, 103 squeezing plate, 83 squeezing plate, 104 rack I, 105 secondary wheels I, 106 rack II, 107 gear II, 108 connecting shafts, 109 swinging rods II, 110 clamping plates II and 111 guide plates II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a steel pipe cleaning device convenient for operation and use comprises a cleaning tank 1 with an opening at the top, a rotating mechanism 2 is movably sleeved on the inner side wall of one end of the cleaning tank 1, a mounting plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the end part of the rotating mechanism 2, a support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting plate 3, a mounting groove 6 distributed in an array manner along the axis of the support rod 5 is arranged on the outer ring of the support rod 5, an outer ring cleaning assembly 7 is arranged inside the mounting groove 6, clamping mechanisms 8 distributed in an array manner along the length direction are arranged on the two sides of the opening of the mounting groove 6, a feeding conveying mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the opening of the cleaning tank 2, a clamping mechanism 10 is arranged at the output end of the feeding conveying mechanism 9, a stripping mechanism 11 fixedly connected with the cleaning tank 1 is arranged below one side of the feeding conveying mechanism 9 close to the cleaning tank 1, a discharge plate 12 arranged obliquely is arranged on the other side of the opening of the cleaning tank 2, an inner ring cleaning component 4 movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 3 close to the rotating mechanism 2;

further, the inner ring cleaning component 4 comprises a pipeline conveying mechanism movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism 2 and an inner ring cleaning mechanism arranged at the tail end of the pipeline conveying mechanism, the inner ring cleaning mechanism comprises a bearing plate 401 with an open cylindrical structure on one side, a first cover shell 402 with a cylindrical structure is sleeved at the opening of the bearing plate 401 in a sliding manner, a first driving pipe 403 coaxially arranged with the first cover shell 402 is fixedly connected inside the first cover shell 402, the first driving pipe 403 is connected with the inner side wall of the bearing plate 401 in a sliding manner, a first injection pipe 405 coaxially arranged with the first driving pipe 403 is installed on the inner ring of the first driving pipe 403, one end of the first injection pipe 405 is fixedly sleeved with the pipeline conveying mechanism, the other end of the first injection pipe 405 is movably sleeved with the inner side wall of the first cover shell 402, a first injection hole penetrates through the first injection pipe 405, a first fan blades 404 distributed along the axis array of the first driving pipe 403 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first injection pipe, a first cleaning plate 408 distributed along the axis array of the outer ring of the first cover shell 402, one side of the first cleaning plate 408 close to the first housing 402 is fixedly connected with a first movable rod 406 in sliding sleeve connection with the first housing 402, one end of the first movable rod 406 extending into the first housing 402 is fixedly connected with a first baffle 407, one side of the first baffle 407 close to the first movable rod 406 is provided with a first spring in movable sleeve connection with the first movable rod 406, and an outer ring of the first housing 402 penetrates through a second injection hole.

Specifically, the pipeline conveying mechanism comprises a first rotating rod 41 movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism 2, a winding rod 42 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first rotating rod 41, blocking plates 43 of an annular structure are fixedly sleeved on outer rings of two ends of the winding rod 42, a first butt joint pipe 45 of an L-shaped structure is fixedly sleeved on one end, close to the first rotating rod 41, of the winding rod 42, one end of the first butt joint pipe 45 extends out of the outer ring of the winding rod 42, the other end of the first butt joint pipe 45 penetrates through the first rotating rod 41 along the axis of the winding rod 42 and extends into the rotating mechanism 2, a first conveying pipe 44 is wound on the outer ring of the winding rod 42, one end of the first conveying pipe 44 and one end, extending out of the outer ring of the winding rod 45, of the first butt joint pipe 45 are fixedly sleeved with each other end, the other end of the first conveying pipe 44 is fixedly sleeved with a first housing 402 and a first injection pipe 405, a first rotating rod 41 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, the inner ring of the bevel gear II is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft 46, and the first rotating shaft 46 is movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism 2 through a bearing seat.

Particularly, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a driving rod 21 movably sleeved with the cleaning tank 1, the driving rod 21 is movably sleeved with a first rotating rod 41, the other end of the driving rod 21 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3, one end, far away from the mounting plate 3, of the driving rod 21 is provided with a communicating groove 22 of an annular structure, a first conveying channel 24 distributed along the axis array is arranged on the inner side wall of one side, close to the mounting plate 3, of the communicating groove 22 in a penetrating mode, the first conveying channel 24 is communicated with a first butt joint pipe 45 of the pipeline conveying mechanism, and an input pipe 23 communicated with the communicating groove 22 is fixedly sleeved on the cleaning tank 1.

Preferably, outer lane washs subassembly 7 including along 6 length direction settings of mounting groove and with screw rod 71 of the output rigid coupling of pipeline conveying mechanism's a rotation axis 46, and screw rod 71 cup joints with the activity of mounting groove 6 through the shaft coupling, screw rod 71's outer lane screw thread cup joints extension rod 72 with 6 inside wall sliding connection of mounting groove, the one end rigid coupling that extension rod 72 stretched out mounting groove 6 has outer lane wiper mechanism, two 73 of the butt joint pipe of U type structure are installed to one side of screw rod 71, the one end of butt joint pipe two 73 is fixed cup jointed with rotary mechanism 2's transfer passage one 24, the other end of butt joint pipe two 73 is fixed cup jointed with outer lane wiper mechanism.

It is worth to be described that the outer ring cleaning mechanism includes a second housing 701 of an annular structure fixedly sleeved with a second butt joint pipe 73, the outer ring of the second housing 701 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 72, a second driving pipe 702 is movably sleeved at an opening of the inner ring of the second housing 701, two ends of the outer ring of the second driving pipe 702 are fixedly sleeved with a second baffle 703 slidably sleeved with the adjacent inner side wall of the second housing 701, the outer rings of the two groups of second baffles 703 are slidably sleeved with a second injection pipe 704 fixedly sleeved with the second housing 701, the second injection pipe 704 is penetrated with a third injection hole, a second fan blade 705 fixedly connected with the outer ring of the second driving pipe 702 is arranged between the two groups of second baffles 703, the second driving pipe 702 is penetrated with a fourth injection hole, the inner ring of the second driving pipe 702 is provided with a second cleaning plate 706 distributed in an array along the axis thereof, one side of the second cleaning plate 706 away from the axis of the second driving pipe 702 is fixedly connected with a second movable rod 707 slidably sleeved with the second driving pipe 702, the second movable rod 707 extends into the second baffle 703, a second spring movably sleeved with the second movable rod 707 is arranged between the third baffle 708 and the second driving pipe 702.

In addition, the first clamping mechanism 8 comprises a first swing rod 81 hinged with the support rod 5, the other end of the first swing rod 81 is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate 82 with a circular arc structure, the other end of the first clamping plate 82 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 83, and the outer convex surface of the first clamping plate 82 is hinged with a first pushing unit hinged with the support rod 5.

In addition, material loading conveyor 9 includes two sets of side shields with washing tank 1 lateral wall rigid coupling, is provided with multiunit parallel arrangement's the transport chain of loop configuration between two sets of side shields, and the inner circle of transport chain is connected with the sprocket that is annular distribution, and the inner circle of sprocket is fixed to be cup jointed the pivot that cup joints with the side shield activity, and motor four is installed to the one end of one of them pivot, and the outer lane of chain is connected with fixture two 10.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the second clamping mechanism 10 comprises a connecting seat 101 fixedly connected with the chain, one side of the connecting seat 101, which is far away from the chain, is provided with an inward-recessed accommodating groove 102, one side of the opening of the accommodating groove 102 is provided with a pressing plate 103, the bottom of one side, which is close to the connecting seat 101, of the pressing plate 103 is fixedly connected with a first rack 104 in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove 102, the top of the first rack 104 is meshed with a first gear 105, the top of one side, which is close to the connecting seat 101, of the pressing plate 103 is fixedly connected with a second rack 106 in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the side edge of the accommodating groove 102, the bottom of the second rack 106 is meshed with a second gear 107, inner rings of the first gear 105 and the second gear 107 are fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft 108 movably sleeved with the connecting seat 101, an outer ring of the connecting shaft 108 is fixedly sleeved with a second oscillating rod 109, the other end of the second oscillating rod 109 is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 110 with an arc-shaped structure, and the other end of the second clamping plate 110 is fixedly connected with a second guide plate 111, a third spring is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate 103 and the connecting seat 101.

Example two:

the stripping mechanism 11 comprises a push plate arranged along the length direction of the cleaning tank 1, the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a second pushing unit fixedly connected with the cleaning tank 1, and one side of the mounting plate 3 close to the driving rod 21 is fixedly connected with a third pushing unit.

Example three:

a second motor is installed at one end, extending out of the cleaning tank 1, of the first rotating rod 41, a third motor fixedly connected with the driving rod 21 is installed at the end portion of the first rotating shaft 46, balls are movably sleeved on one side, away from the first movable rod 406, of the first cleaning plate 408 and one side, away from the second movable rod 707, of the second cleaning plate 706, a cleaning brush is installed on one side of each ball, a notch for allowing the first clamping mechanism 8 to pass through penetrates through the discharging plate 12, and a push rod motor is adopted for the first pushing unit, the second pushing unit and the third pushing unit;

example four:

the mounting plate 3 is penetrated with a butt joint hole of a T-shaped structure, and the butt joint hole is sleeved with the second housing 402.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, a steel pipe to be cleaned is placed on the second clamping mechanism 10 of the feeding conveying mechanism 9, then the feeding conveying mechanism 9 conveys the steel pipe to the interior of the cleaning tank 1, firstly, the first clamping mechanism 8 on the supporting rod 5 clamps the steel pipe, then the stripping mechanism 11 is started, so that the second clamping mechanism 10 does not clamp the steel pipe, then the first motor on the rotating mechanism 2 is started, the driving rod 21 rotates to drive the clamped steel pipe to rotate, then the third motor on the rotating shaft 46 is started to drive the screw rod 71 and the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, then the first rotating rod 41 rotates, the winding rod 42 rotates, so that the first winding conveying pipe 44 is loosened, and meanwhile, the screw rod 71 drives the extension rod 72 to move along the length direction of the supporting rod 5;

in the process of cleaning the steel pipe, firstly, the pushing unit III is started to push the mounting plate 3 to the end part of the steel pipe, then the inner ring cleaning machine moves from the end part of the steel pipe to the inner ring of the steel pipe, the outer ring cleaning mechanism moves to the outer ring of the steel pipe, then cleaning liquid enters the conveying channel I24 along the input pipe 23 and then enters the inner ring cleaning mechanism along the conveying pipe I44, the cleaning liquid moves into the outer ring cleaning mechanism along the butt joint pipe II 73, and then the inner ring cleaning mechanism and the outer ring cleaning mechanism start to clean the inner ring and the outer ring of the steel pipe;

when the inner ring of the steel pipe is cleaned, cleaning liquid in a high-pressure state enters the inner ring of the first injection pipe 405 along the first delivery pipe 44 and is then sprayed out along the first injection hole, the sprayed cleaning liquid pushes the first fan blade 404 to rotate and then drives the first driving pipe 403 to rotate, then the cleaning liquid is discharged to the outer ring of the first driving pipe 403 along the reserved discharge hole on the first driving pipe 403, the first baffle 407 is extruded by the cleaning liquid at the moment, the first movable rod 406 moves, then the first cleaning plate 408 moves to abut against the inner ring of the steel pipe, meanwhile, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out along the second injection hole on the first cover 402, in order to ensure that the inner ring cleaning mechanism can move forwards along the inner ring of the steel pipe, the injection holes are arranged in a direction of the first delivery pipe 44 in a cleaning mode, at the moment, the inner ring cleaning mechanism can rotate forwards on the inner ring of the steel pipe to clean the outer ring of the steel pipe in the same mode, when the end of steel pipe is cleaned, the motor located on the rotating shaft 46 is rotated in three directions, then the inner ring cleaning mechanism and the outer ring cleaning mechanism are conveyed to the initial position according to the opposite process, the cleaned steel pipe is conveyed to the upper side of the discharging plate 12 by the driving rod 21 after the cleaning is completed, then the clamping mechanism I8 is loosened, the steel pipe drops to the discharging plate 12 and is discharged, the continuous cleaning operation of the steel pipe can be realized by the design, the inner ring and the outer ring of the steel pipe with different diameters can be cleaned, the steel pipe is cleaned in a rotating mode when the cleaning process advances along the length direction of the steel pipe, meanwhile, high-pressure cleaning liquid can be used for washing the steel pipe, the cleaning efficiency is high, the cleaning quality is good, the problem that the inner ring of the steel pipe is difficult to clean is solved, and the labor intensity and difficulty of cleaning personnel are reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operation is used, includes that the top is provided with open-ended washing tank (1), its characterized in that, rotary mechanism (2) have been cup jointed in the activity of the one end inside wall of washing tank (1), mounting panel (3) have been cup jointed in the tip slip of rotary mechanism (2), the opposite side rigid coupling of mounting panel (3) has bracing piece (5), mounting groove (6) along its axis array distribution are seted up to the outer lane of bracing piece (5), the internally mounted of mounting groove (6) has outer lane washing subassembly (7), clamping mechanism one (8) along its length direction array distribution are installed to the both sides of mounting groove (6) opening part, material loading conveyor mechanism (9) is installed to one side of washing tank (1) opening part, clamping mechanism two (10) are installed to the output of material loading conveyor mechanism (9), a stripping mechanism (11) fixedly connected with the cleaning tank (1) is arranged below one side, close to the cleaning tank (1), of the feeding conveying mechanism (9), a material discharging plate (12) is obliquely arranged on the other side of the opening of the cleaning tank (1), and an inner ring cleaning assembly (4) movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism (2) is arranged on one side, close to the rotating mechanism (2), of the mounting plate (3);

the inner ring cleaning component (4) comprises a pipeline conveying mechanism movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism (2) and an inner ring cleaning mechanism arranged at the tail end of the pipeline conveying mechanism, the inner ring cleaning mechanism comprises a bearing plate (401) with an open cylindrical structure arranged on one side, a first cover shell (402) with a cylindrical structure is sleeved at the opening of the bearing plate (401) in a sliding mode, a first driving pipe (403) coaxially arranged with the first cover shell (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first cover shell (402), the first driving pipe (403) is connected with the inner side wall of the bearing plate (401) in a sliding mode, a first injection pipe (405) coaxially arranged with the first driving pipe (403) is installed on the inner ring of the first driving pipe (403), one end of the first injection pipe (405) is fixedly sleeved with the pipeline conveying mechanism, the other end of the first injection pipe (405) is movably sleeved with the inner side wall of the first cover shell (402), and a first injection hole penetrates through the first injection pipe (405), the inner circle rigid coupling of driving pipe (403) has flabellum (404) along its axis array distribution, the outer lane of housing (402) is provided with along its axis array distribution wash plate (408), one side rigid coupling that wash plate (408) are close to housing (402) has the movable rod (406) that cup joints with housing (402) slip, the one end rigid coupling that movable rod (406) stretched into housing (402) has baffle (407), and one side that baffle (407) are close to movable rod (406) is installed and is cup jointed with movable rod (406) activity spring one, the outer lane of housing (402) is run through there is the jet orifice two.

2. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pipeline conveying mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (41) movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism (2), the other end of the first rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected with a winding rod (42), a stop plate (43) with an annular structure is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the two ends of the winding rod (42), a first butt joint pipe (45) with an L-shaped structure is fixedly sleeved on one end of the winding rod (42) close to the first rotating rod (41), one end of the first butt joint pipe (45) extends out of the outer ring of the winding rod (42), the other end of the first butt joint pipe (45) penetrates through the first rotating rod (41) along the axis of the winding rod (42) and extends into the rotating mechanism (2), a first conveying pipe (44) is wound on the outer ring of the winding rod (42), one end of the first conveying pipe (44) is fixedly sleeved with one end of the first butt joint pipe (45) extending out of the outer ring of the winding rod (42), the other end of the first conveying pipe (44) is fixedly sleeved with the first housing (402) and the first injection pipe (405), the outer ring of the first rotating rod (41) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the inner ring of the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft (46), and the first rotating shaft (46) is movably sleeved with the rotating mechanism (2) through a bearing seat.

3. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a driving rod (21) movably sleeved with the cleaning tank (1), the other end of the driving rod (21) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (3), one end, far away from the mounting plate (3), of the driving rod (21) is provided with a communication groove (22) of an annular structure, one side inner side wall, close to the mounting plate (3), of the communication groove (22) is provided with a first conveying channel (24) distributed along an axis array of the communication groove, the first conveying channel (24) is communicated with the pipeline conveying mechanism, and the cleaning tank (1) is fixedly sleeved with an input pipe (23) communicated with the communication groove (22).

4. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer ring cleaning assembly (7) comprises a screw rod (71) which is arranged along the length direction of the installation groove (6) and fixedly connected with the output end of the pipeline conveying mechanism, the screw rod (71) is movably sleeved with the installation groove (6) through a coupler, an extension rod (72) which is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the installation groove (6) is sleeved on an outer ring thread of the screw rod (71), an outer ring cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the installation groove (6), of the extension rod (72), a butt joint pipe II (73) of a U-shaped structure is installed on one side of the screw rod (71), one end of the butt joint pipe II (73) is fixedly sleeved with the rotating mechanism (2), and the other end of the butt joint pipe II (73) is fixedly sleeved with the outer ring cleaning mechanism.

5. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer ring cleaning mechanism comprises a second housing (701) of an annular structure fixedly sleeved with a second butt joint pipe (73), the outer ring of the second housing (701) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (72), a second driving pipe (702) is movably sleeved at an opening of an inner ring of the second housing (701), two ends of the outer ring of the second driving pipe (702) are fixedly sleeved with a second baffle (703) slidably sleeved with an adjacent inner side wall of the second housing (701), two groups of second baffles (703) are slidably sleeved with a second injection pipe (704) fixedly sleeved with the second housing (701), the second injection pipe (704) penetrates through a third injection hole, a second fan blade (705) fixedly connected with the outer ring of the second driving pipe (702) is installed between the two groups of second baffles (703), and a fourth injection hole penetrates through the second driving pipe (702), the inner ring of the second driving pipe (702) is provided with a second cleaning plate (706) distributed along the axis array, one side of the second cleaning plate (706) far away from the axis of the second driving pipe (702) is fixedly connected with a second movable rod (707) in sliding sleeve connection with the second driving pipe (702), the second movable rod (707) extends into the space between the two groups of second baffles (703) and is fixedly connected with a third baffle (708), and a second spring in movable sleeve connection with the second movable rod (707) is arranged between the third baffle (708) and the second driving pipe (702).

6. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first clamping mechanism (8) comprises a first swing rod (81) hinged to the support rod (5), the other end of the first swing rod (81) is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (82) in an arc structure, the other end of the first clamping plate (82) is fixedly connected with a first guide plate (83), and the outer convex surface of the first clamping plate (82) is hinged to a first pushing unit hinged to the support rod (5).

7. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use according to claim 1, wherein the feeding conveyor mechanism (9) comprises two sets of side baffles fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning tank (1), a plurality of sets of parallel annular conveyor chains are arranged between the two sets of side baffles, the inner rings of the conveyor chains are connected with chain wheels distributed annularly, the inner rings of the chain wheels are fixedly sleeved with rotating shafts movably sleeved with the side baffles, one end of one rotating shaft is provided with a motor IV, and the outer rings of the chains are connected with the clamping mechanism II (10).

8. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use according to claim 7, wherein the second clamping mechanism (10) comprises a connecting seat (101) fixedly connected with the chain, one side of the connecting seat (101) far away from the chain is provided with an inward concave accommodating groove (102), one side of an opening of the accommodating groove (102) is provided with a squeezing plate (103), the bottom of one side, close to the connecting seat (101), of the squeezing plate (103) is fixedly connected with a first rack (104) in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the bottom of the accommodating groove (102), the top of the first rack (104) is meshed with a first gear (105), the top of one side, close to the connecting seat (101), of the squeezing plate (103) is fixedly connected with a second rack (106) in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the side of the accommodating groove (102), the bottom of the second rack (106) is meshed with a second gear (107), inner rings of the first gear (105) and the second gear (107) are fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft (108) movably sleeved with the connecting seat (101), the outer ring of the connecting shaft (108) is fixedly sleeved with a second oscillating rod (109), the other end of the second oscillating rod (109) is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (110) with an arc-shaped structure, and the other end of the second clamping plate (110) is fixedly connected with a second guide plate (111).

9. The steel pipe cleaning equipment convenient to operate and use as recited in claim 1, wherein the stripping mechanism (11) comprises a push plate arranged along the length direction of the cleaning tank (1), and the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a second pushing unit fixedly connected with the cleaning tank (1).