CN105666653A - Hollow adobe pressing device - Google Patents

Hollow adobe pressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105666653A
CN105666653A CN201610107973.4A CN201610107973A CN105666653A CN 105666653 A CN105666653 A CN 105666653A CN 201610107973 A CN201610107973 A CN 201610107973A CN 105666653 A CN105666653 A CN 105666653A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
table top
movable block
upside
retractor device
crossbearer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610107973.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105666653B (en
Inventor
刘林
李慧泽
魏克山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Kunmeng New Type Building Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Kunmeng New Type Building Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Kunmeng New Type Building Material Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Kunmeng New Type Building Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610107973.4A priority Critical patent/CN105666653B/en
Publication of CN105666653A publication Critical patent/CN105666653A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105666653B publication Critical patent/CN105666653B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/025Hot pressing, e.g. of ceramic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping

Abstract

The invention discloses a hollow adobe pressing device which comprises a movable block, a built-in motor, a positioning plate, a die, a locking device, a gasket, a discharge hole, support legs, a second telescopic device and a temperature meter, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the right side of the movable block, a first telescopic device is fixed at the left side of the movable block, the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper side of the built-in motor, a compaction table facet is arranged at the upper side of a transverse frame, the movable block is arranged at a port at the upper side of the second telescopic device, the compaction table facet is further arranged at the upper side of the temperature meter, and the temperature meter is connected with a heating device. According to the hollow adobe pressing device, due to the arrangement of the first telescopic device and the second telescopic device, the height of the feeding hopper can be controlled, and feeding is more convenient; the locking device can ensure that the form of the die is unchanged during compaction of the adobe, so that the finished product accuracy of the adobe can be greatly improved; and the structure is relatively simple, and maintenance and cleaning are relatively simple.

Description

A kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of masonry and manufacture field of mechanical technique, be specially a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting.
Background technology
Hollow brick is the main material of body of wall that building trade is conventional, due to light weight, consumes the advantages such as former material is few, has become as the product that first construction sector of country is recommended. Similar with Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, the common manufacture raw material of hollow brick is clay and cinder ash, general requirements is 390 × 190 × 190mm, and heart brick is with clay, shale etc. for primary raw material, makes through Feedstock treating, molding, sintering, the hole gross area of hollow brick accounts for the percentage rate of its place brick area, it is called the hole ratio of hollow brick, generally should more than 15%, hollow brick is compared with solid brick, substantial amounts of soil soil and fuel of baking bricks can be saved, alleviate hauled weight; Labor intensity when alleviating brickmaking and build by laying bricks or stones, accelerating construction progress; Alleviate building deadweight, increase building storey, reduce cost, and hollow brick have to use adobe pressure setting in preparation process.
Hollow brick blank pressure setting in the market mostly is container compacting, in use seem very coarse, easily cause the waste of material, cost is increased, not environmentally also, and often cause because of the loss of heat the failure of adobe compacting or preparation time to increase in compacting process simultaneously, affect production efficiency, accordingly, it would be desirable to create a kind of novel adobe compaction apparatus to solve these problems.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme one hollow brick blank pressure setting, including movable block, built-in motor, location-plate, mould, locking apparatus, packing ring, discharging opening, prop up spike, second retractor device and temperature gauge, the right side of described movable block is provided with material bin, and the left side of movable block is fixed with the first retractor device, the upside of described built-in motor is equiped with material bin, and built-in motor overlaps fixing connection with protection, the left side port facility of described first retractor device has support, and first retractor device be connected with crossbearer by support, the upside of described location-plate is provided with built-in motor, the top of described mould is equiped with location-plate, and mould is connected with material bin by location-plate, the bottom of described support is provided with crossbearer, and support is connected with body by crossbearer, the downside of described locking apparatus is fixed with centring ring, the bottom of described centring ring is provided with compacting table top, and centring ring is connected with controlling switch by compacting table top, the upside of described compacting table top is equiped with mould, and compacting table top is connected with heater, the inner side of described protection set is provided with material bin, the downside of described material bin is equiped with location-plate, the upside of described packing ring is provided with body, and packing ring is connected with crossbearer by body, the described bottom controlling switch is provided with body, and control switch is connected with built-in motor by body, the upside of described heater is provided with compacting table top, and heater is connected with control switch, the periphery of described discharging opening is provided with body, and discharging opening is connected with compacting table top, the both sides port of described body is equiped with crossbearer, and body is connected with support by crossbearer, the top of described spike is provided with packing ring, and a spike is connected with body by packing ring, the upside of described crossbearer is provided with compacting table top, the upside port of described second retractor device is provided with movable block, and second retractor device be connected with material bin by movable block, the upside of described temperature gauge is equiped with compacting table top, and temperature gauge is connected with heater.
Preferably, the left side of described movable block is provided with draw-in groove, and corresponding with the draw-in groove on the first retractor device.
Preferably, the flexible ultimate range of described first retractor device is 35cm.
Preferably, described locking apparatus is provided with heat-barrier coating and the seamless port peripheral place, right side being wrapped in locking apparatus.
Preferably, described control is provided with three gear speed change and starting switches on switch.
Preferably, described spike is provided with two altogether, and is arranged symmetrically with about body center.
Preferably, described thermometer is provided with two readings, and is connected with compacting table top and heater respectively.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: hollow brick blank pressure setting, by arranging the first retractor device and the second retractor device, the height of material bin can be controlled, when making pan feeding convenient, protection set is prevented from the material infringement for material bin instrument simultaneously, arranging heater makes adobe can keep temperature in compacting process, accelerate compacting process, improve production efficiency, temperature gauge can measure the preference temperature of adobe and the variations in temperature of heater, make the compacting that adobe can be more stable, yield rate is greatly improved, it is constant that locking apparatus enables to adobe form of mould in compacting process, the finished product accuracy making adobe is greatly increased, and this structure is relatively easy, it is comparatively convenient to use, maintenance is relatively easy with cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is built-in motor structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, movable block, 2, built-in motor, the 3, first retractor device, 4, location-plate; 5, mould, 6, support, 7, locking apparatus, 8, centring ring; 9, compacting table top, 10, protection set, 11, material bin; 12, packing ring, 13, control switch, 14, heater; 15, discharging opening, 16, body, 17, a spike; 18, crossbearer, the 19, second retractor device, 20, temperature gauge.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting, including movable block 1, built-in motor 2, location-plate 4, mould 5, locking apparatus 7, packing ring 12, discharging opening 15, prop up spike 17, second retractor device 19 and temperature gauge 20, the right side of movable block 1 is provided with material bin 11, and the left side of movable block 1 is fixed with the first retractor device 3, the left side of movable block 1 is provided with draw-in groove, and it is corresponding with the draw-in groove on the first retractor device 3, the upside of built-in motor 2 is equiped with material bin 11, and built-in motor 2 is fixing with protection set 10 is connected, the left side port facility of the first retractor device 3 has support 6, and first retractor device 3 be connected with crossbearer 18 by support 6, the flexible ultimate range of the first retractor device 3 is 35cm, the upside of location-plate 4 is provided with built-in motor 2, the top of mould 5 is equiped with location-plate 4, and mould 5 is connected with material bin 11 by location-plate 4, the bottom of support 6 is provided with crossbearer 18, and support 6 is connected with body 16 by crossbearer 18, the downside of locking apparatus 7 is fixed with centring ring 8, locking apparatus 7 is provided with heat-barrier coating, and the seamless port peripheral place, right side being wrapped in locking apparatus 7, the bottom of centring ring 8 is provided with compacting table top 9, and centring ring 8 is connected with controlling switch 13 by compacting table top 9, the upside of compacting table top 9 is equiped with mould 5, and compacting table top 9 is connected with heater 14, the inner side of protection set 10 is provided with material bin 11, the downside of material bin 11 is equiped with location-plate 4, the upside of packing ring 12 is provided with body 16, and packing ring 12 is connected with crossbearer 18 by body 16, the bottom controlling switch 13 is provided with body 16, and control switch 13 is connected with built-in motor 2 by body 16, control switch 13 is provided with three gear speed change and starting switches, the upside of heater 14 is provided with compacting table top 9, and heater 14 is connected with controlling switch 13, the periphery of discharging opening 15 is provided with body 16, and discharging opening 15 is connected with compacting table top 9, the both sides port of body 16 is equiped with crossbearer 18, and body 16 is connected with support 6 by crossbearer 18, the top propping up spike 17 is provided with packing ring 12, and a spike 17 is connected with body 16 by packing ring 12, prop up spike 17 and be provided with two altogether, and arrange about body 16 centrosymmetry, the upside of crossbearer 18 is provided with compacting table top 9, the upside port of the second retractor device 19 is provided with movable block 1, and second retractor device 19 be connected with material bin 11 by movable block 1, the upside of temperature gauge 20 is equiped with compacting table top 9, and temperature gauge 20 is connected with heater 14, thermometer 20 is provided with two readings, and be connected with compacting table top 9 and heater 14 respectively.
Operation principle: when using the work of hollow brick blank pressure setting, it is first turned on built-in motor 2 and provides power for device, the adobe of required compacting is put into material bin 11, location through location-plate 4 and mould 5, first retractor device 3 and the second retractor device 19 drive movable block 1 to move downward, mould 5 is contacted with compacting table top 9 downwards, mould 5 and compacting table top 9 are fixed by locking apparatus 7, heater 14 carries out heat supply for compacting table top 9, ensure the temperature needed for compacting process, temperature gauge 20 monitors the temperature of adobe simultaneously, compacting is taken out from discharging opening 15 after completing.
Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment; for a person skilled in the art; technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it; or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent replacement; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention; any amendment of being made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a hollow brick blank pressure setting, including movable block (1), built-in motor (2), location-plate (4), mould (5), locking apparatus (7), packing ring (12), discharging opening (15), prop up spike (17), second retractor device (19) and temperature gauge (20), it is characterized in that: the right side of described movable block (1) is provided with material bin (11), and the left side of movable block (1) is fixed with the first retractor device (3), the upside of described built-in motor (2) is equiped with material bin (11), and built-in motor (2) overlaps with protection, and (10) are fixing to be connected, the left side port facility of described first retractor device (3) has support (6), and first retractor device (3) be connected with crossbearer (18) by support (6), the upside of described location-plate (4) is provided with built-in motor (2), the top of described mould (5) is equiped with location-plate (4), and mould (5) is connected with material bin (11) by location-plate (4), the bottom of described support (6) is provided with crossbearer (18), and support (6) is connected with body (16) by crossbearer (18), the downside of described locking apparatus (7) is fixed with centring ring (8), the bottom of described centring ring (8) is provided with compacting table top (9), and centring ring (8) is connected with controlling switch (13) by compacting table top (9), the upside of described compacting table top (9) is equiped with mould (5), and compacting table top (9) is connected with heater (14), the inner side of described protection set (10) is provided with material bin (11), the downside of described material bin (11) is equiped with location-plate (4), the upside of described packing ring (12) is provided with body (16), and packing ring (12) is connected with crossbearer (18) by body (16), the described bottom controlling switch (13) is provided with body (16), and control switch (13) is connected with built-in motor (2) by body (16), the upside of described heater (14) is provided with compacting table top (9), and heater (14) is connected with controlling switch (13), the periphery of described discharging opening (15) is provided with body (16), and discharging opening (15) is connected with compacting table top (9), the both sides port of described body (16) is equiped with crossbearer (18), and body (16) is connected with support (6) by crossbearer (18), the top of described spike (17) is provided with packing ring (12), and a spike (17) is connected with body (16) by packing ring (12), the upside of described crossbearer (18) is provided with compacting table top (9), the upside port of described second retractor device (19) is provided with movable block (1), and second retractor device (19) be connected with material bin (11) by movable block (1), the upside of described temperature gauge (20) is equiped with compacting table top (9), and temperature gauge (20) is connected with heater (14).
2. a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left side of described movable block (1) is provided with draw-in groove, and corresponding with the draw-in groove on the first retractor device (3).
3. a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexible ultimate range of described first retractor device (3) is 35cm.
4. a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described locking apparatus (7) is provided with heat-barrier coating and the seamless port peripheral place, right side being wrapped in locking apparatus (7).
5. a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control is provided with three gear speed change and starting switches on switch (13).
6. a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spike (17) is provided with two altogether, and arranges about body (16) centrosymmetry.
7. a kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described thermometer (20) is provided with two readings, and is connected with compacting table top (9) and heater (14) respectively.
CN201610107973.4A 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 A kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting Active CN105666653B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610107973.4A CN105666653B (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 A kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610107973.4A CN105666653B (en) 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 A kind of hollow brick blank pressure setting

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CN105666653B CN105666653B (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965293A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-07-21 醴陵友立特种陶瓷有限公司 A kind of ceramic honey comb brick manufacturing equipment
CN112621991A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 临泉县睿鑫建材有限公司 Processing die for hollow brick production
CN113021572A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 A impression device for imitative marble PC brick

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3496602A (en) * 1966-02-10 1970-02-24 Philips Corp Combination of a mould and a device for exerting a compressive stress on the mould
CN2052342U (en) * 1989-06-20 1990-02-07 江西省建筑材料工业科学研究设计院 Semi-dry pressing moulder
CN2762990Y (en) * 2005-02-26 2006-03-08 陈和平 Top pressing type equipment for producing cavity bricks
CN2832483Y (en) * 2005-08-15 2006-11-01 杨庆文 Hydraulic brick-making machine for concrete hollow insulating brick
CN202702369U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-01-30 刘嘉 Full-automatic multi-hole stamping type brick machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3496602A (en) * 1966-02-10 1970-02-24 Philips Corp Combination of a mould and a device for exerting a compressive stress on the mould
CN2052342U (en) * 1989-06-20 1990-02-07 江西省建筑材料工业科学研究设计院 Semi-dry pressing moulder
CN2762990Y (en) * 2005-02-26 2006-03-08 陈和平 Top pressing type equipment for producing cavity bricks
CN2832483Y (en) * 2005-08-15 2006-11-01 杨庆文 Hydraulic brick-making machine for concrete hollow insulating brick
CN202702369U (en) * 2012-08-07 2013-01-30 刘嘉 Full-automatic multi-hole stamping type brick machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106965293A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-07-21 醴陵友立特种陶瓷有限公司 A kind of ceramic honey comb brick manufacturing equipment
CN112621991A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 临泉县睿鑫建材有限公司 Processing die for hollow brick production
CN113021572A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 A impression device for imitative marble PC brick

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Denomination of invention: Hollow adobe pressing device

Effective date of registration: 20181207

Granted publication date: 20171013

Pledgee: Bozhou financing Company Limited by Guarantee

Pledgor: ANHUI KUNMENG NEW TYPE BUILDING MATERIAL CO., LTD.

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Date of cancellation: 20200601

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Pledgee: Bozhou financing Company Limited by Guarantee

Pledgor: ANHUI KUNMENG NEW BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000707

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