CN105638031A - A pit digging device with good effects - Google Patents
A pit digging device with good effects Download PDFInfo
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- CN105638031A CN105638031A CN201410647144.6A CN201410647144A CN105638031A CN 105638031 A CN105638031 A CN 105638031A CN 201410647144 A CN201410647144 A CN 201410647144A CN 105638031 A CN105638031 A CN 105638031A
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- slip plate
- column
- blade
- fixed
- vertical columns
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of digging equipment and particularly relates to a pit digging device with good effects. The pit digging device comprises a rack, a roof, vertical columns, cross bars, wheels, electric guide rails, a sliding plate, electric locks, an infrared receiver, a motor, a rotating shaft, a coupler, an auger bit and a spiral blade. The rack comprises the roof, the vertical columns and the cross bars. The vertical columns are fixed to four corners of the lower part of the roof. The two vertical columns at the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side are connected with the cross bars respectively. The wheels are disposed below the vertical columns. The electric guide rails are disposed at the inner sides of the vertical columns. Two sides of the front part and two sides of the rear part of the sliding plate are correspondingly disposed on the electric guide rails. The electric locks are disposed on the vertical columns in a sliding manner. The upper parts of the electric locks are fixed to corresponding positions at the lower part of the sliding plate. The pit digging device which is characterized by regular pit shapes, low labor intensity and uniform pit digging depth is provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to excavation equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of effective digging apparatus.
Background technology
Digging apparatus be a kind of for the cave-shaped tillage operation before planting trees, dig and topdress cave or excavate the forest culture and management mechanical means of pile anchoring posthole, the afforestation being mainly applicable to the wasteland, deserted mountain of Plain, mountain region, hills and less than the 35 degree gradients is digged pit operating environment. The digging apparatus of prior art mainly comprises engine, clutch coupling, speed reduction unit, drill bit and operating device, and engine provides power to drive drill bit to carry out operation for clutch coupling and speed reduction unit. But the digging apparatus of this kind of structure is when reality uses, and there are the following problems:
1, in mining process, manualling locate the vertical state of drill bit by the handle of operating device and bore hole, bit tilt often occur and non-vertical phenomenon, the shape that causes digging pit is irregular, and labor intensity of operating staff is bigger.
2, artificial Non-follow control drill bit enters the hole degree of depth it stops work to make, and the Non-follow control degree of depth of digging pit causes digged pit deep mixed cause so that the plantation average surviving rate of trees is on the low side.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to solve problems of the prior art, it is provided that the less digging apparatus consistent with the depth of digging pit of a kind of regular shape of digging pit, labour intensity.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of effective digging apparatus, comprises frame, top board, column, cross bar, roller, electronic guide rail, slip plate, electronic lock, infrared receiving apparatus, motor, rotating shaft, shaft coupling, auger drill head and screw-blade, described frame comprises top board, column and cross bar, four, described top board bottom is fixed with column, face on front side of described frame on angle respectively, rear side, left side face and face, right side on two columns between be all connected with cross bar, described column bottom is provided with roller, electronic guide rail it is provided with inside described column, the both sides of described slip plate front and rear respectively correspondence be arranged on electronic guide rail, described column slides and is provided with electronic lock, described electronic lock top is fixed on slip plate bottom opposite position, described slip plate and electronic phase-locked correspondence position are provided with infrared receiving apparatus, described slip plate upper middle position is fixed with motor, the rotating shaft of described motor is connected with auger drill head through slip plate by shaft coupling, and described auger drill head is provided with screw-blade.
Further, the slip plate of described motor both sides being fixed with link span, described link span upper center is provided with hook, and the top board that described hook top is corresponding is fixed with suspension ring.
Further, described shaft coupling is flange-face coupling.
Further, described screw-blade is the screw blade of gradual growth blade diameter from bottom to up.
Further, described auger drill head material is high-carbon steel material.
The useful effect of the present invention is:
1, the column in the frame of the present invention is connected with slip plate by electronic guide rail, dig pit in process, auger drill head is played the effect of supporting and location by frame by slip plate, thus avoid auger drill head and tilt phenomenon occurs, greatly improve regular shape of digging pit, also reduce the labour intensity of operator simultaneously; Cut the earth and drive slip plate to move under electronic guide rail in auger drill head rotary drill hole, when the degree of depth of digging pit reaches specified location, can sending a signal to infrared receiving apparatus by remote control button, infrared receiving apparatus Received signal strength makes the electronic lock in slip plate bottom automatically be locked on column.
2, the slip plate of the motor both sides of the present invention is fixed with link span, link span upper center is provided with hook, the top board that hook top is corresponding is fixed with suspension ring, when not using digging apparatus, remote control button sends a signal to infrared receiving apparatus, infrared receiving apparatus Received signal strength makes slip plate upwards slide along electronic guide rail, until can be hooked on suspension ring by extension, such that it is able to make the lower end of auger drill head not contact with bottom surface and not easy to wear.
3, the shaft coupling of the present invention is flange-face coupling, and flange-face coupling makes rotating shaft be fixedly connected with auger drill head, and auger drill head rotates with axis of rotation, flange-face coupling be applicable to rotating speed slower dig pit environment construction operation and cost lower.
4, the screw-blade of the present invention is the screw blade of gradual growth blade diameter from bottom to up, from bottom to up the screw-blade of gradual growth blade diameter can so that lower end diameter of being digged pit is less than upper end diameter, plant nursery stock time above more lower section of loosening the soil loosen the soil and less make nursery stock not easily tilt and easily survive.
5, the auger drill head material of the present invention is high-carbon steel material, and high carbon steel hardness height, wear resistance are good and machinability is good, so the auger drill head that high carbon steel is made is digged pit, speed is very fast and not easy to wear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-top board, 3-column, 4-cross bar, 5-roller, the electronic guide rail of 6-, 7-slip plate, the electronic lock of 8-, 9-infrared receiving apparatus, 10-motor, 11-rotating shaft, 12-shaft coupling, 13-auger drill head, 14-link span, 15-links up with, 16-suspension ring, 17-screw-blade.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises frame 1, top board 2, column 3, cross bar 4, roller 5, electronic guide rail 6, slip plate 7, electronic lock 8, infrared receiving apparatus 9, motor 10, rotating shaft 11, shaft coupling 12, auger drill head 13, link span 14, hook 15, suspension ring 16 and screw-blade 17, frame 1 comprises top board 2, column 3 and cross bar 4, four, top board 2 bottom is fixed with column 3, face on front side of frame 1 on angle respectively, rear side, left side face and face, right side on two columns 3 between be all connected with cross bar 4, column 3 bottom is provided with roller 5, electronic guide rail 6 it is provided with inside column 3, the both sides of slip plate 7 front and rear respectively correspondence be arranged on electronic guide rail 6, column 3 slides and is provided with electronic lock 8, electronic lock 8 top is fixed on slip plate 7 bottom opposite position, slip plate 7 and electronic lock 8 opposite position are provided with infrared receiving apparatus 9, slip plate 7 upper middle position is fixed with motor 10, the rotating shaft 11 of motor 10 is connected with auger drill head 13 through slip plate 7 by shaft coupling 12, auger drill head 13 is provided with screw-blade 17, the slip plate 7 of motor 10 both sides is fixed with link span 14, link span 14 upper center is provided with hook 15, link up with and top board corresponding to 15 tops 2 is fixed with suspension ring 16, shaft coupling 12 is flange-face coupling, screw-blade 17 is the screw blade of gradual growth blade diameter from bottom to up, auger drill head 13 material is high-carbon steel material.
During work, first promote frame 1 time end roller 5 to arrive appointment to dig pit position, start motor 10, the rotating shaft 11 of motor 10 drives auger drill head 13 to rotate by shaft coupling 12, infrared receiving apparatus 9 is sent a signal to again by remote control button, infrared receiving apparatus 9 Received signal strength makes electronic guide rail 6 drive slip plate to move for 7 times, slip plate 7 drives auger drill head 13 to be also displaced downwardly to ground by the rotating shaft 11 of motor 10 to start to dig pit, auger drill head 13 front portion utilizes moment of torsion and responsive to axial force to cut soil, then screw-blade 17 utilizes extruding and the broken soil of centrifugal action and formation soil stream to press to hole wall, by screw-blade 17 blade face elevator to earth's surface, utilize auger drill head 13 to rotate centrifugal action to be thrown by broken soil to cheating around, when the digged pit degree of depth reaches specified location, infrared receiving apparatus 9 is sent a signal to by remote control button, infrared receiving apparatus 9 Received signal strength makes the electronic lock 8 in slip plate 7 bottom automatically be locked on column 3, dig pit and then stop motor 10 and work after terminating, remote control is again utilized to send a signal to infrared receiving apparatus 9, infrared receiving apparatus 9 Received signal strength makes electronic guide rail 6 drive slip plate 7 upwards to slide, until can by hook 15 extension on suspension ring 16, such that it is able to avoid auger drill head 13 times ends to contact with bottom surface and wear and tear.
Utilize technical solutions according to the invention, or the technician of this area is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, be all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an effective digging apparatus, it is characterised in that: comprise frame, top board, column, cross bar, roller, electronic guide rail, slip plate, electronic lock, infrared receiving apparatus, motor, rotating shaft, shaft coupling, auger drill head and screw-blade, described frame comprises top board, column and cross bar, four, described top board bottom is fixed with column, face on front side of described frame on angle respectively, rear side, left side face and face, right side on two columns between be all connected with cross bar, described column bottom is provided with roller, electronic guide rail it is provided with inside described column, the both sides of described slip plate front and rear respectively correspondence be arranged on electronic guide rail, described column slides and is provided with electronic lock, described electronic lock top is fixed on slip plate bottom opposite position, described slip plate and electronic phase-locked correspondence position are provided with infrared receiving apparatus, described slip plate upper middle position is fixed with motor, the rotating shaft of described motor is connected with auger drill head through slip plate by shaft coupling, and described auger drill head is provided with screw-blade.
2. a kind of effective digging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being fixed with link span on the slip plate of described motor both sides, described link span upper center is provided with hook, and the top board that described hook top is corresponding is fixed with suspension ring.
3. a kind of effective digging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shaft coupling is flange-face coupling.
4. a kind of effective digging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screw-blade is the screw blade of gradual growth blade diameter from bottom to up.
5. a kind of effective digging apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described auger drill head material is high-carbon steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410647144.6A CN105638031A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A pit digging device with good effects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410647144.6A CN105638031A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A pit digging device with good effects |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105638031A true CN105638031A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=56479586
Family Applications (1)
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CN201410647144.6A Pending CN105638031A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A pit digging device with good effects |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106068792A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 黄标城 | A kind of small farm pit-picker |
CN108575568A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 榕江县科星有机中药材有限责任公司 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum plantation boring device |
CN111802021A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏省翠源食品股份有限公司 | Rotary driving type vegetable plug seedling planting puncher |
CN112096288A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南创一机械有限公司 | Earth boring machine that building site used |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201410647144.6A patent/CN105638031A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106068792A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 黄标城 | A kind of small farm pit-picker |
CN108575568A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-28 | 榕江县科星有机中药材有限责任公司 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum plantation boring device |
CN111802021A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏省翠源食品股份有限公司 | Rotary driving type vegetable plug seedling planting puncher |
CN112096288A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南创一机械有限公司 | Earth boring machine that building site used |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160608 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |