CN105633782A - Additional visible light indicating device for invisible laser - Google Patents
Additional visible light indicating device for invisible laser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105633782A CN105633782A CN201610178412.3A CN201610178412A CN105633782A CN 105633782 A CN105633782 A CN 105633782A CN 201610178412 A CN201610178412 A CN 201610178412A CN 105633782 A CN105633782 A CN 105633782A
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- Prior art keywords
- invisible laser
- mirror
- laser
- invisible
- visible ray
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
- H01S3/101—Lasers provided with means to change the location from which, or the direction in which, laser radiation is emitted
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an additional visible light indicating device for an invisible laser. The additional visible light indicating device comprises a visible light laser, a rotating mirror and a fluorescent screen, wherein the rotating mirror is made of a material with high transmission on an invisible laser light, and can rotate around the central axis of a lens; the rotating mirror is divided into three sector regions employing the center of the lens as a sector vertex; the three sector regions are a fluorescent region, a reflection region and a transmission region respectively; the fluorescent region is provided with a fluorescent material which can be excited by the invisible laser light; the reflection region is provided with a high-reflection material for a visible indicating laser light; the transmission region keeps the lens material unprocessed; and the fluorescent screen is provided with the fluorescent material which can be excited by the invisible laser light. The additional visible light indicating device achieves addition of an indicating light to an infrared laser light and has the characteristics of being simple to operate, short in elapsed time, high in accuracy, stable to switch and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser technology and Application Areas, it relates to the method for a kind of invisible laser optical path display and device, particularly relate to and a kind of utilize visible ray to show the lens device of infrared laser light path as instruction light display.
Background technology
The high-power laser beam majority that industrial production and laboratory study use is infrared laser. Infrared laser naked eyes are invisible, regulate light path to cause difficulty to user. Current solution to this problem mainly contains three kinds: the red instruction laser adjustment light path that (1) utilizes laser apparatus built-in. This kind of method is the most simple and convenient, but part laser apparatus does not have built-in instruction light, also there is part laser apparatus instruction laser weak, more difficult after dispersing the problem such as sees clearly; (2) the utility appliance observation optical paths such as infrared visualizer or infrared card are utilized. This kind of method is more difficult single completes optical path adjusting, and when laser power is higher, safety coefficient is low; (3) user is according to practical situation, additional instruction laser in original light path. This kind of method can better Problems existing in solution (1) and (2), but need user to adjust light path accurately and additional instruction light overlapped with infrared laser, and can conveniently switch and indicate light and infrared laser. When utilizing common optical component, this process is regulated to there is precision low, length consuming time, the problems such as switching stability difference.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method to the additional visible instruction light of the invisible laser such as infrared laser, Ultra-Violet Laser and lens device, instruction laser accurately can be regulated fast to overlap with invisible laser optical path, and instruction light and invisible laser can be switched stablely, have simple to operate, consuming time less, precision height, stablize the features such as switching.
The technical solution scheme of the present invention is:
The additional visible ray indicating unit of a kind of invisible laser apparatus, comprise indication laser, turn mirror and window of tube, the described mirror that turns is made by the material of invisible laser height transmission, and can rotate around center of lens axis, turning mirror is that fan-shaped summit is divided into three sector regions taking center of lens, it is respectively phosphor region, echo area and transmission area, described phosphor region is provided with the fluorescent substance that invisible laser can excite, described echo area is provided with the material to visible instruction laser high reverse--bias, described transmission area keeps lens materials not process, described window of tube is provided with the fluorescent material that invisible laser can excite, turning mirror is arranged in the light path of invisible laser apparatus, the opposite direction of indication laser never visible laser is incident to the back side turning mirror, and after turning the reflection of mirror echo area, window of tube is exposed to invisible laser coaxial line.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, turn mirror and rotated around center of lens axis by driven by motor.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, motor is fixed on displacement platform.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, turn mirror and adopt quartz to make.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, invisible laser is infrared laser, and described fluorescent substance is er-doped LiYF4 or er-doped Ga2S:La2O3 up-conversion luminescent material.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, motor rotating speed is greater than 8 turns/second.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, turn the mode that mirror can manually stir and rotate.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, described in the fluorescent substance that turns on mirror be pasted onto the phosphor region turning mirror.
In the additional visible ray indicating unit of above-mentioned invisible laser apparatus, high reverse--bias material is aluminium foil, is pasted onto the echo area turning mirror.
The useful effect that the present invention has is as follows:
1, the present invention proposes a kind of method to the additional instruction light of invisible laser, it is possible to use visible light beam infrared, the Ultra-Violet Laser beam optical path of display, the convenient design to infrared light path and control.
2, the method that the present invention proposes can adjust visible ray quickly and accurately and overlap with infrared light, has the features such as consuming time few, simple to operate.
When 3, adopting traditional infrared display card to catch invisible laser facula, causing due to the fluorescent substance fluorescent lifetime short-range missile on infrared display card adopts infrared display card to need, in photoreduction process, the position frequently switching card, thus bring operation inconvenience, the present invention propose give the additional instruction light microscopic sheet devices of infrared laser, due to the rotation of eyeglass, be equivalent to the time modulation creating between irradiating and cutting off to fluorescent substance, efficiently solve the problems referred to above, also overcome the low deficiency of fluorescent substance threshold for resisting laser damage simultaneously to a certain extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the additional visible ray indicating unit schematic diagram of a kind of invisible laser apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the different sector region of eyeglass exiting surface;
Wherein: 1 invisible laser apparatus; 2 invisible laser beams; 3 indication lasers; 4 instruction laser beams; 5 turns of mirrors; 6 motors; 7 displacement platforms; 8 eyeglass outgoing beams; 9 window of tube; 51 phosphor regions; 52 echo areas; 53 transmission areas.
Embodiment
Invisible laser apparatus 1 comprises infrared laser and ultraviolet laser, below for 1064nm infrared laser, introduces the principle of the present invention.
The present invention utilizes in space determine the principle of a straight line at 2, instruction laser is regulated to make its all identical two point in space with infrared laser, to reach the object that instruction light overlaps with infrared light, therefore should be able to observe infrared laser and space two point of instruction light process when adjustment light path simultaneously.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, additional visible ray indicating unit comprises indication laser 3, turns mirror 5 and window of tube 9, the described mirror 5 that turns is made by the material of invisible laser height transmission, and can rotate around center of lens axis, turning mirror 5 is that fan-shaped summit is divided into three sector regions taking center of lens, it is respectively phosphor region 51, echo area 52 and transmission area 53, described phosphor region 51 is provided with the fluorescent material that invisible laser can excite, described echo area 52 is provided with the high reverse--bias material to visible instruction laser, and described transmission area 53 keeps lens materials not process. Turning mirror 5 is arranged in the light path of invisible laser apparatus 1, and the opposite direction of indication laser 3 never visible laser 1 is incident to the back side turning mirror 5, and after turning the reflection of mirror 5 echo area 52, exposes to window of tube 9 with invisible laser apparatus 1 coaxial line. Fluorescent substance is er-doped LiYF4 or er-doped Ga2S:La2O3 up-conversion luminescent material. Center of lens is connected with the rotating shaft of motor 6, and motor 6 is connected with displacement platform 7 by pole, and displacement platform 7 can meet two-dimension translational and rotate the function regulated.
In test, lens device can stablize rotation, and when the phosphor region 51 of eyeglass is in light path, the upper conversion function due to fluorescent substance and the diffuse-reflectance to visible instruction laser, eyeglass can show infrared laser hot spot A point and visible instruction laser facula C point simultaneously. When the echo area 52 of eyeglass is in light path, infrared laser is blocked, and naked eyes can be observed instruction laser as seen and be reflected on window of tube and leave hot spot D point. When being in light path through district 53 of eyeglass, infrared laser is directly radiated on window of tube, and the fluorescence mass-energy on window of tube demonstrates hot spot B point. When the rotating speed of eyeglass enough fast (be greater than 8 turn/second), the space hot spot being observed visually is a result to time integral, can observe 4 points (A point, B point, C point and D point) in the space of infrared laser and visible instruction laser process simultaneously. As long as regulating the visible incident direction of instruction laser light beam and the attitude of lens device, 2, the space of infrared laser and visible instruction laser process is overlapped respectively, and (A point and C point overlap, B point and D point overlap), so that it may realize to the object of the additional instruction light of infrared laser.
Hereafter, stop eyeglass and rotate, make the echo area 52 of eyeglass be in light path, the light path of visible instruction laser can be utilized to show the light path of infrared laser, facilitate design and the control of subsequent optical path. After completing light path design, rotate eyeglass so that it is transmission area 53 is in light path, can use infrared laser normally.
The sector region of eyeglass in the present invention, can adopt two regions be coated with the metallic membrane to laser beam high reverse--bias respectively and scribble the fluorescent substance that can show infrared laser, and another region does not process, and retains the high permeability of eyeglass; Can also adopt and buy infrared display card, the phosphor region turning mirror will be pasted onto after its cutting; High reverse--bias material is then aluminium foil or other metallic reflection sheets, is pasted onto the echo area turning mirror, conveniently turns the making of mirror. The diameter turning mirror is 20��200mm, and thickness is 1��10mm, and material is the material that invisible light can be passed through by quartz or K9 glass etc.
Claims (9)
1. the additional visible ray indicating unit of an invisible laser apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise indication laser (3), turn mirror (5) and window of tube (9), the described mirror (5) that turns is made by the material of invisible laser height transmission, and can rotate around center of lens axis, turning mirror (5) is that fan-shaped summit is divided into three sector regions taking center of lens, it is respectively phosphor region (51), echo area (52) and transmission area (53), described phosphor region (51) is provided with the fluorescent substance that invisible laser can excite, described echo area (52) is provided with the high reverse--bias material to visible instruction laser, described transmission area (53) keeps lens materials not process, described window of tube (9) is provided with the fluorescent substance that invisible laser can excite, the described mirror (5) that turns is arranged in the light path of invisible laser apparatus (1), the opposite direction of indication laser (3) never visible laser (1) is incident to the back side turning mirror (5), and after turning the reflection of mirror (5) echo area (52), expose to window of tube with invisible laser apparatus (1) coaxial line.
2. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described mirror (5) that turns is rotated around center of lens axis by motor (6) drive.
3. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: motor (6) is fixed on displacement platform (7).
4. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described mirror (5) that turns adopts quartz to make.
5. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: invisible laser is infrared laser, and described fluorescent substance is er-doped LiYF4 or er-doped Ga2S:La2O3 up-conversion luminescent material.
6. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor (6) rotating speed is greater than 8 turns/second.
7. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described turn the mode that mirror (5) can manually stir and rotate.
8. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in the fluorescent substance that turns on mirror (5) be pasted onto the phosphor region (51) turning mirror (5).
9. the additional visible ray indicating unit of invisible laser apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described high reverse--bias material is aluminium foil, is pasted onto the echo area (52) turning mirror (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610178412.3A CN105633782B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | The additional visible light instruction device of invisible laser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610178412.3A CN105633782B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | The additional visible light instruction device of invisible laser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105633782A true CN105633782A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN105633782B CN105633782B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610178412.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105633782B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | The additional visible light instruction device of invisible laser |
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| CN (1) | CN105633782B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109802293A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-24 | 西北核技术研究所 | A kind of external instruction light of laser safely introduces system and method |
| CN110376839A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | A kind of 3D gray-scale monitor based on energy level transition |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2755004C1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-09-09 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Иркутский государственный университет путей сообщения (ФГБОУ ВО ИрГУПС) | Method for visualised testing of infrared bolometric systems |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2154550Y (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-01-26 | 周小宁 | Laser indicating lens with the same light path |
| US20020141460A1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-10-03 | Slater Joseph B. | Laser indication light configuration |
| CN202651611U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-01-02 | 长春新产业光电技术有限公司 | Semiconductor pumped all-solid-state laser marking machine |
| CN103368070A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 山东华光光电子有限公司 | Fiber coupled semiconductor laser with indication light and packaging method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-25 CN CN201610178412.3A patent/CN105633782B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2154550Y (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-01-26 | 周小宁 | Laser indicating lens with the same light path |
| US20020141460A1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-10-03 | Slater Joseph B. | Laser indication light configuration |
| CN103368070A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 山东华光光电子有限公司 | Fiber coupled semiconductor laser with indication light and packaging method thereof |
| CN202651611U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-01-02 | 长春新产业光电技术有限公司 | Semiconductor pumped all-solid-state laser marking machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109802293A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-24 | 西北核技术研究所 | A kind of external instruction light of laser safely introduces system and method |
| CN110376839A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | A kind of 3D gray-scale monitor based on energy level transition |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105633782B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20210325 |