CN105632147A - Wireless real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse environmental parameters - Google Patents
Wireless real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse environmental parameters Download PDFInfo
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- CN105632147A CN105632147A CN201610109481.9A CN201610109481A CN105632147A CN 105632147 A CN105632147 A CN 105632147A CN 201610109481 A CN201610109481 A CN 201610109481A CN 105632147 A CN105632147 A CN 105632147A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
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Abstract
The invention provides a wireless real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse environmental parameters. The system comprises a data aggregation device, a monitoring device and at least one data collection device; the data collection devices are used for collecting data information of the environmental parameters in a greenhouse and sending the data information to the data aggregation device; the data aggregation device is used for aggregating the received data information and sending the aggregated data information to the monitoring device in a wireless transmission mode; the monitoring device is used for receiving the aggregated data information so as to achieve wireless real-time monitoring on the greenhouse environmental parameters. By means of the wireless real-time monitoring system and method for the greenhouse environmental parameters, the environmental parameter problem occurring in greenhouse control can be found and solved in time, monitoring control over the production environment of the greenhouse is convenient, and the technical problem that existing greenhouse environment monitoring is not timely is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse environment parameter monitoring technical field, particularly relate to a kind of greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system and method.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth produce in important step be exactly that the production environment to warmhouse booth carries out monitor and forecast, such as the temperature of air, humidity, intensity of illumination etc. In agricultural planting problem, the growth of greenhouse environment parameter and plant, growth and energy exchange are closely related, and it is realize warmhouse booth automation for production management and scientific basic guarantee that production environment carries out Monitoring and Controlling.
By the analysis to monitoring data, in conjunction with the rule of crop growth, control envrionment conditions, makes crop reach high-quality, highly efficient and productive cultivation object.
The monitoring of existing production environment adopts the mode of manual inspection, is subject to equipment work environmental restraint, there is monitoring not in time, the problems such as cost of labor height.
Summary of the invention
Based on the defect of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system and method, to solve existing greenhouse monitoring technical problem not in time.
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system, comprising: convergence device, monitoring device and at least one data collector;
Described data collector, for gathering the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and is sent to described convergence device by described data information;
Described convergence device, for the data received information being converged, and is sent to described monitoring device by the data information after converging by wireless transmission method;
Described monitoring device, for receiving the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter.
Can selection of land, described data collector specifically comprises: the first wireless master control module and sensor assembly;
Described first wireless master control module is by I2C interface and described sensor assembly wired connection;
Described sensor assembly, for gathering the data information of described greenhouse environment parameter;
Described first wireless master control module, for being sent to described convergence device by described data information.
Can selection of land, described convergence device specifically comprises: the 2nd wireless master control module and GPRS transmission module;
Described 2nd wireless master control module is connected by RS-232 bus with described GPRS transmission module;
Described 2nd wireless master control module, for converging the described data information received;
Described GPRS transmission module, for being sent to described monitoring device by the data information after convergence.
Can selection of land, described convergence device specifically comprises: interconnective WiFi communication module and wireless radio frequency modules;
Described WiFi communication module, for converging the described data information received;
Described wireless radio frequency modules, for being sent to described monitoring device by the data information after convergence.
Can selection of land, described monitoring device specifically comprises: data-carrier store and at least one remote terminal;
Described data-carrier store, for storing the data information after described convergence;
Described remote terminal, for obtaining in described data-carrier store the data information stored, and shows the data information of described storage and analyzes, with the environmental parameter monitored in greenhouse.
Can selection of land, described first wireless master control module and described 2nd wireless master control module all adopt M26 communication module group.
Can selection of land, described remote terminal is upper computer or mobile terminal.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method, comprising:
Data collector obtains the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and described data information is sent to convergence device;
Described data information is converged by described convergence device, and by wireless transmission method, the data information after converging is sent to monitoring device;
Described monitoring device receives the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter.
Can selection of land, described monitoring device receives the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter, specifically comprises:
Data-carrier store stores the data information after described convergence;
Remote terminal obtains in described data-carrier store the data information stored, and the data information of described storage is shown and analyzed, with the environmental parameter monitored in greenhouse.
Can selection of land, after described data information is converged by described convergence device, before the data information after converging is sent to monitoring device by wireless transmission method, described method also comprises:
Compress the data information after described convergence, obtain the data information of compression;
Correspondingly, described by converge after data information be sent to monitoring device by wireless transmission method, specifically comprise:
The data information of described compression is sent to monitoring device by wireless transmission method.
As shown from the above technical solution, the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present invention and method, can Timeliness coverage and solve the environmental parameter problem occurred in green house control, it is convenient to the Monitoring and Controlling of the production environment to warmhouse booth, and system adopts wireless transmission method, it is convenient to the on-the-spot deployment of system in greenhouse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The hardware circuit diagram of the M26 communication module group that the first wireless master control module of the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention and the 2nd wireless master control module use;
The schematic diagram of the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system application scene that Fig. 3 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method that Fig. 4 provides for one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail. Following examples are for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system that one embodiment of the invention provides. As shown in Figure 1, the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present embodiment comprises: interconnective data collector 101, convergence device 102 and monitoring device 103;
Described data collector 101, for gathering the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and is sent to described convergence device 102 by described data information;
Described convergence device 102, for the data received information being converged, and is sent to described monitoring device 103 by the data information after converging by wireless transmission method;
Described monitoring device 103, for receiving the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present embodiment, it is possible to gather the data information of the environmental parameter in greenhouse, and carry out display in real time and analyze, it is possible to even if the environment in the monitoring greenhouse realized.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, described data collector 101 specifically comprises: the first wireless master control module 1011 and sensor assembly 1012;
Described wireless master control module 1011 is by I2C interface and described sensor assembly 1012 wired connection;
Described sensor assembly 1012, for gathering the data information of described greenhouse environment parameter;
Described first wireless master control module 1011, for being sent to described convergence device 102 by described data information.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present embodiment, adopts sensor to gather the data information of environmental parameter, convenient and swift, cheap; Adopt wireless transmission method, it is convenient in warmhouse booth and disposes above-mentioned greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, described convergence device 102 specifically comprises: the 2nd wireless master control module 1021 and GPRS transmission module 1022;
Described 2nd wireless master control module 1021 is connected by RS-232 bus with described GPRS transmission module 1022;
Described 2nd wireless master control module 1021, converges the described data information received;
Described GPRS transmission module 1022, for being sent to described monitoring device 103 by the data information after convergence.
Or described convergence device 102 specifically comprises: interconnective WiFi communication module 1021 ' and wireless radio frequency modules 1022 ';
Described WiFi communication module 1021 ', for converging the described data information received;
Described wireless radio frequency modules 1022 ', for being sent to described monitoring device 103 by the data information after convergence.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present embodiment, adopts wireless transmission method, is convenient in warmhouse booth and disposes above-mentioned greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, described first wireless master control module 1011 and described 2nd wireless master control module 1021 all adopt M26 communication module group.
The hardware circuit diagram of its correspondence is as shown in Figure 2.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, described monitoring device 103 specifically comprises: data-carrier store 1031 and at least one remote terminal 1032;
Described data-carrier store 1031, for storing the data information after described convergence;
Described remote terminal 1032, for obtaining in described data-carrier store 1031 the data information stored, and shows the data information of described storage and analyzes, with the environmental parameter monitored in greenhouse.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present embodiment, it is possible to the data information gathering processed compressed stored, the historical data information stored is carried out statistical study by person easy to use, better to manage the environment of warmhouse booth.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, described remote terminal 1032 is upper computer or mobile terminal.
In the present embodiment, remote terminal 1032 is the upper computer based on B/S mode, it is achieved the display of the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, analysis and management.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system embody rule scene of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 3. The multiple data collectors 101 being deployed in warmhouse booth gather the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and the data information collected is sent to convergence device 102, after above-mentioned data information is carried out gathering processed compressed by convergence device 102, by transmission over radio, the data information after gathering processed compressed is sent to server, and storing in a database, user connects the long-range environment to warmhouse booth of Internet network by computer and carries out Monitoring and Controlling.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system of the present embodiment, it is possible to realize the remote monitoring to greenhouse environment, for the environment of the round-the-clock monitoring warmhouse booth of round-the-clock is laid a good foundation.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow sheet of the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method that one embodiment of the invention provides. The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method of the present embodiment comprises step S41 to S43.
S41, data collector 101 obtain the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and described data information is sent to convergence device 102.
Described data information is converged by S42, described convergence device 102, and by wireless transmission method, the data information after converging is sent to monitoring device 103.
S43, described monitoring device 103 receive the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method of the present embodiment, can monitor the production environment in greenhouse in time, for plant-growth provides suitable environment.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, step S43 specifically comprises:
Data-carrier store 1031 stores the data information after described convergence;
Remote terminal 1032 obtains in described data-carrier store 1031 the data information stored, and the data information of described storage is shown and analyzed, with the environmental parameter monitored in greenhouse.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method of the present embodiment, it is possible to the data information gathering processed compressed stored, the historical data information stored is carried out statistical study by person easy to use, to formulate suitable management scheme.
In the present invention's preferred embodiment, after described data information is converged by described convergence device 102, before the data information after convergence is sent to monitoring device 103 by wireless transmission method, described method also comprises:
Compress the data information after described convergence, obtain the data information of compression;
Correspondingly, described by converge after data information be sent to monitoring device 103 by wireless transmission method, specifically comprise:
The data information of described compression is sent to monitoring device 103 by wireless transmission method.
The greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method of the present embodiment, shows after the data information gathered is carried out processed compressed again so that display result more succinctly understands.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: above each embodiment, only in order to the technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technology feature is carried out equivalent replacement; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence disengaging the scope of the claims in the present invention of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a greenhouse environment parameter wireless real time monitoring system, it is characterised in that, comprising: convergence device, monitoring device and at least one data collector;
Described data collector, for gathering the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and is sent to described convergence device by described data information;
Described convergence device, for the data received information being converged, and is sent to described monitoring device by the data information after converging by wireless transmission method;
Described monitoring device, for receiving the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described data collector specifically comprises: the first wireless master control module and sensor assembly;
Described first wireless master control module is by I2C interface and described sensor assembly wired connection;
Described sensor assembly, for gathering the data information of described greenhouse environment parameter;
Described first wireless master control module, for being sent to described convergence device by described data information.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, described convergence device specifically comprises: the 2nd wireless master control module and GPRS transmission module;
Described 2nd wireless master control module is connected by RS-232 bus with described GPRS transmission module;
Described 2nd wireless master control module, for converging the described data information received;
Described GPRS transmission module, for being sent to described monitoring device by the data information after convergence.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described convergence device specifically comprises: interconnective WiFi communication module and wireless radio frequency modules;
Described WiFi communication module, for converging the described data information received;
Described wireless radio frequency modules, for being sent to described monitoring device by the data information after convergence.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described monitoring device specifically comprises: data-carrier store and at least one remote terminal;
Described data-carrier store, for storing the data information after described convergence;
Described remote terminal, for obtaining in described data-carrier store the data information stored, and shows the data information of described storage and analyzes, with the environmental parameter monitored in greenhouse.
6. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, described first wireless master control module and described 2nd wireless master control module all adopt M26 communication module group.
7. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, described remote terminal is upper computer or mobile terminal.
8. the greenhouse environment parameter wireless real-time monitoring method based on system according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that, comprising:
Data collector obtains the data information of greenhouse environment parameter, and described data information is sent to convergence device;
Described data information is converged by described convergence device, and by wireless transmission method, the data information after converging is sent to monitoring device;
Described monitoring device receives the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that, described monitoring device receives the data information after described convergence, to realize the wireless real-time monitoring to greenhouse environment parameter, specifically comprises:
Data-carrier store stores the data information after described convergence;
Remote terminal obtains in described data-carrier store the data information stored, and the data information of described storage is shown and analyzed, with the environmental parameter monitored in greenhouse.
10. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that, after described data information is converged by described convergence device, before the data information after convergence is sent to monitoring device by wireless transmission method, described method also comprises:
Compress the data information after described convergence, obtain the data information of compression;
Correspondingly, described by converge after data information be sent to monitoring device by wireless transmission method, specifically comprise:
The data information of described compression is sent to monitoring device by wireless transmission method.
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| CN201610109481.9A CN105632147A (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Wireless real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse environmental parameters |
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| CN201610109481.9A CN105632147A (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Wireless real-time monitoring system and method for greenhouse environmental parameters |
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