CN105623667A - 一种土壤修复剂 - Google Patents
一种土壤修复剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105623667A CN105623667A CN201610081447.5A CN201610081447A CN105623667A CN 105623667 A CN105623667 A CN 105623667A CN 201610081447 A CN201610081447 A CN 201610081447A CN 105623667 A CN105623667 A CN 105623667A
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- soil
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- phosphate
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 83
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- CADZRPOVAQTAME-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;hydroxy phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OOP([O-])([O-])=O CADZRPOVAQTAME-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007158 vacuum pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VDIQGOWLVYFDOU-UHFFFAOYSA-H [Ca+]O.[Ca+]O.[Ca+]O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [Ca+]O.[Ca+]O.[Ca+]O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VDIQGOWLVYFDOU-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910014497 Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YVGGHNCTFXOJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DDT Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YVGGHNCTFXOJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006388 chemical passivation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002643 clofenotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005186 environmental transport Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020825 overweight Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/02—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing inorganic compounds only
- C09K17/06—Calcium compounds, e.g. lime
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
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Claims (4)
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CN201610081447.5A CN105623667A (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 一种土壤修复剂 |
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CN201610081447.5A Pending CN105623667A (zh) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | 一种土壤修复剂 |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106010546A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 四川省地质调查院 | 酸性农田土壤中重金属镉的钝化剂及其制备、使用方法 |
CN106365914A (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-01 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | 一种竹荪种植用添加剂及竹荪种植方法 |
CN106479510A (zh) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-08 | 匡新生 | 一种微生物土壤修复剂 |
CN106701099A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 上海梵坤环保科技发展有限公司 | 一种土壤改良剂及其制备方法 |
CN106800939A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-06 | 四川省有色冶金研究院有限公司 | 用于治理土壤重金属复合污染的修复剂及其制备方法 |
CN106967433A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-21 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | 一种水稻秸秆生物质炭为原料的土壤修复剂及其生产方法 |
CN107695091A (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-16 | 北京润鸣环境科技有限公司 | 一种镉污染农田的土壤修复剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN107815318A (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-20 | 煜环环境科技有限公司 | 一种用于农田重金属污染治理的钝化剂制备方法 |
CN108440077A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-24 | 刘肖俊 | 一种新型生态园林绿化土壤修复处理剂 |
CN108689781A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | 牛静洁 | 生物质炭基土壤修复剂及其制备方法 |
CN108723077A (zh) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 青岛阿蒂特兰环保科技有限公司 | 全功能生物基土壤修复剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109926445A (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-25 | 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 | 一种土壤修复方法 |
Citations (4)
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CN101538469A (zh) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-23 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | 一种土壤污染修复的复合调理剂及其制备方法 |
CN101928179A (zh) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市意可曼生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有土壤修复功效的缓释肥料及土壤污染修复方法 |
CN103833274A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-04 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | 一种重金属污染土固化剂及其使用方法 |
CN104449752A (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | 一种降低铬、锌、铜污染的土壤修复剂及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201610081447.5A patent/CN105623667A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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CN101538469A (zh) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-23 | 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | 一种土壤污染修复的复合调理剂及其制备方法 |
CN101928179A (zh) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-29 | 深圳市意可曼生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有土壤修复功效的缓释肥料及土壤污染修复方法 |
CN103833274A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-04 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | 一种重金属污染土固化剂及其使用方法 |
CN104449752A (zh) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | 一种降低铬、锌、铜污染的土壤修复剂及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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伯杰龙等: "《生物炼制产品与技术》", 31 January 2013, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
黄泽浩: "广东典型农作物燃烧结渣特性研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技II辑》 * |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106010546A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-12 | 四川省地质调查院 | 酸性农田土壤中重金属镉的钝化剂及其制备、使用方法 |
CN106365914A (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-02-01 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | 一种竹荪种植用添加剂及竹荪种植方法 |
CN106479510A (zh) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-08 | 匡新生 | 一种微生物土壤修复剂 |
CN106800939A (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-06 | 四川省有色冶金研究院有限公司 | 用于治理土壤重金属复合污染的修复剂及其制备方法 |
CN106701099A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 上海梵坤环保科技发展有限公司 | 一种土壤改良剂及其制备方法 |
CN106967433A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-21 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | 一种水稻秸秆生物质炭为原料的土壤修复剂及其生产方法 |
CN107695091A (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-16 | 北京润鸣环境科技有限公司 | 一种镉污染农田的土壤修复剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN107815318A (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-20 | 煜环环境科技有限公司 | 一种用于农田重金属污染治理的钝化剂制备方法 |
CN109926445A (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-25 | 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司重庆科技分公司 | 一种土壤修复方法 |
CN108440077A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-24 | 刘肖俊 | 一种新型生态园林绿化土壤修复处理剂 |
CN108723077A (zh) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-02 | 青岛阿蒂特兰环保科技有限公司 | 全功能生物基土壤修复剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN108689781A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | 牛静洁 | 生物质炭基土壤修复剂及其制备方法 |
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