CN105622260A - Chinese chive nutrition composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a nutrient solution for vegetables. A Chinese chive nutrition composition is prepared from, by weight, 10-20 parts of garlic, 20-30 parts of bananas, 10-20 parts of orange peels, 1-4 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of peanuts, 0.5-2 parts of limewater, 10-20 parts of fructus arctii, 3-6 parts of spirulina powder and 5-10 parts of dioscorea bulbifera rhizomes. The nutrient solution is capable of promoting the growth of Chinese chives and increasing the yield of Chinese chives, and obvious in disease-resisting and insecticidal effect.

Description

A kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient combination and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient and nutritional solution, the invention belongs to vegetable nutrient technical field.

Background technology

Folium Allii tuberosi, belongs to Liliaceae herbaceos perennial, is used as medicine with seed and leaf etc. There is stomach invigorating, refresh oneself, hidroschesis, the effect such as astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating. In the traditional Chinese medical science, someone calls " intestinal lavage grass " Folium Allii tuberosi, and Folium Allii tuberosi is nutritious, is deeply liked by consumer, it it is indispensable a kind of vegetable in people's lives, although at present various nutritional solution being peddled in market, not a certain fertilizer special for vegetable material, not meeting organic agriculture production requirement, therefore, the problems such as there is nutrition-allocated proportion inharmonious, plant hormone levels is unbalanced, and calcium element content is low. There is presently no the nutritional solution used for Folium Allii tuberosi.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient and nutritional solution, support the use, Folium Allii tuberosi quality, yield can be improved, and disease-resisting, insecticidal effect can be played.

Described purpose is achieved by the following scheme:

A kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, Bulbus Allii 10-20 part, Fructus Musae 20-30 part, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 10-20 part, carbamide 1-4 part, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 20-30 part, lime water 0.5-2 part, Fructus Arctii 10-20 part, Spirulina powder 3-6 part, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 5-10 part.

Preferred version 1

It is prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 15 parts of Bulbus Allii, 20 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 20 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 30 parts, lime water 2 parts, Fructus Arctii 10 parts, Spirulina powder 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 5 parts.

Preferred version 2

It is prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, 25 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 15 parts, 4 parts of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 25 parts, lime water 1 part, Fructus Arctii 15 parts, Spirulina powder 3 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 8 parts.

Preferred version 3

It is prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 10 parts of Bulbus Allii, 30 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 10 parts, 1 part of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 20 parts, lime water 0.5 part, Fructus Arctii 20 parts, Spirulina powder 6 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 10 parts.

Preparation method

1) Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae go seed and Fructus Musae put in container, add 60 degree of Chinese liquor, white sugar, Sal, according to weight ratio 1: 0.1:0.1:0.2, mixed compaction, is placed on shady and cool place with gas permeable material sealing and places 50 days, obtain fermented product, the fermented product prepared is filtered, residue is standby, must send out Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae fermentation liquid, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae fermentation liquid adds lime water stirring, to with gas permeable material sealing, be placed in the house of room temperature subzero 5-10 degree standby after 10 days;

(2) Bulbus Allii blends, and after adding Spirulina powder mixing, adds 3 times amount water and stirs standby;

(3) burdock leaf, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, the chopping stirring of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae seed being put into pot, add 10 times amount water, 150 degree of big fire boil 1 hour, after 50 degree of little fire boil 4 hours, adding 30 degree of fire of carbamide to boil 1 hour again, take out and filter, filtrate, filtering residue are distinguished stand-by;

(4) mixing of (1) to (3) filtering residue is put in earth, after filtrate mixing, spray branch and leaf.

Raw nutrition of the present invention:

Bulbus Allii, in Bulbus Allii, sulfur-containing compound has stronger antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions, and multiple coccus, bacillus, fungus and virus etc. all have suppression and killing action.

Carbamide, carbamide is a kind of conventional instant nitrogenousfertilizer, except topdressing, also has other multiple use,

Fructus Arctii, has dispelling wind and heat pathogens, and lung qi dispersing is examined thoroughly, and effect of subduing swelling and detoxicating controls cough due to pathogenic wind-heat, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, and speckle is examined not saturating, the diseases such as rubella is had an itch, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.

Fructus Musae, Fructus Musae nutritive value is very high, containing abundant vitamin, protein and trace element, medically has a heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis to remove edema function,

Semen arachidis hypogaeae, being of high nutritive value of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, containing multivitamin.

Fructus Citri tangerinae skin, has relieving distension preventing or arresting vomiting, and eliminate the phlegm antitussive.

Calx, Calx has certain sterilization, insecticidal action, it is possible to kill some funguses survived the winter, antibacterial and the insect that colonize on trunk.

Nutritious spirulina enriches, and has antibacterial, antitumaous effect, can improve immunity, stomach is had protective effect.

Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae has removing heat from blood, pathogenic fire reducing, effect of removing toxic substances, controls the diseases such as haematemesis, epistaxis, sore throat.

Summary herbal pharmacology, the nutrition of food, under Spirulina powder is in harmonious proportion, under the mutual and synergism between Chinese medicine and food, it is fast that the nutritional solution made has growing way, and yield is high, and disease-resisting, insecticidal effect is obvious.

Detailed description of the invention

Set forth the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail below.

The Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient of the present invention, every mu of consumption 100 kilograms. Application process is to impose in planting furrow by nutrient before transplanting, Folium Allii tuberosi Seedling of planting in the above after mixing with soil. Nutritional solution 300 times of liquid of dilution, spray branch and leaf, within 10 days, spray one time, 200 kilograms every mu.

After nutrient and earth being mixed, while ensureing earth nutrient, play Pesticidal and sterilizing effect. Nutritional solution is sprayed on Folium Allii tuberosi branch and leaf and Folium Allii tuberosi growth can be made fast, it does not have pest and disease damage, it is not necessary to the reached pollution-free food of pesticide.

Embodiment 1

A kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, Bulbus Allii 10-20 part, Fructus Musae 20-30 part, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 10-20 part, carbamide 1-4 part, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 20-30 part, lime water 0.5-2 part, Fructus Arctii 10-20 part, Spirulina powder 3-6 part, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 5-10 part.

Nutrient requirement characteristics is designed by the Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient of the present invention, nutritional solution, and nutrient formula is reasonable, with strong points, it is ensured that Folium Allii tuberosi high yield, stable yields.

Preparation method is shown in embodiment 2:

Embodiment 2

It is prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 15 parts of Bulbus Allii, 20 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 20 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 30 parts, lime water 2 parts, Fructus Arctii 10 parts, Spirulina powder 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 5 parts.

Preparation method

(1) Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae and Fructus Musae put in container, add 60 degree of Chinese liquor, white sugar, Sal, according to weight ratio 1: 0.1:0.1:0.2, mixed compaction, being placed on shady and cool place with gas permeable material sealing to place 50 days, obtain fermented product, prepared fermented product is filtered, residue is standby, add lime water stirring, incite somebody to action with gas permeable material sealing, be placed in the house of room temperature subzero 5-10 degree standby after 10 days;

(2) Bulbus Allii blends, and after adding Spirulina powder mixing, adds 3 times amount water and stirs standby;

(3) by burdock leaf, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, putting into pot, add 10 times amount water, 150 degree of big fire boil 1 hour, after 50 degree of little fire boil 4 hours, add 30 degree of fire of carbamide and boil 1 hour again, take out and filter, and filtrate, filtering residue are distinguished stand-by;

(4) by (1) to (3) filtering residue mixing gained nutrient, put in earth, gained nutritional solution after filtrate mixing, sprays branch and leaf after nutritional solution 300 times of liquid of dilution.

Contrast test 1:

Testing program: for examination Folium Allii tuberosi kind for avenging fragrant-flowered garlic, EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN matched group and test group two process, test group uses Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient and Folium Allii tuberosi nutritional solution, every mu of single use Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient 100kg, use Folium Allii tuberosi nutritional solution 200kg, spray 5 times, spray 40kg every time. Matched group grants experimental group with the carbamide of nutrient content, diammonium phosphate and potassium sulfate.

Result of the test: test group per mu yield Folium Allii tuberosi 6200kg, increases by 22% than matched group, and pest and disease damage incidence rate reduces by 88%, and Folium Allii tuberosi green in color, and blade is long, taste bad.

Embodiment 3

It is prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, 25 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 15 parts, 4 parts of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 25 parts, lime water 1 part, Fructus Arctii 15 parts, Spirulina powder 3 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 8 parts.

Nutrient of the present invention, it is possible to regulate nitrogenous fertilizer in the ratio of soil ammonium-state and nitrate nitrogen, improve Folium Allii tuberosi exterior quality.

Embodiment 4

It is prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 10 parts of Bulbus Allii, 30 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 10 parts, 1 part of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 20 parts, lime water 0.5 part, Fructus Arctii 20 parts, Spirulina powder 6 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 10 parts.

Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient of the present invention, nutritional solution, containing plant growth regulating substance, promote Folium Allii tuberosi growth promoter, reduce pest and disease damage.

The exemplary illustration of this patent is not simply limited its protection domain by present embodiment; it can also be carried out local and change by those skilled in the art; as long as no the spirit beyond this patent, all it is considered as the equivalent replacement to this patent, all within the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (5)

1. a Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, Bulbus Allii 10-20 part, Fructus Musae 20-30 part, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 10-20 part, carbamide 1-4 part, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 20-30 part, lime water 0.5-2 part, Fructus Arctii 10-20 part, Spirulina powder 3-6 part, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 5-10 part.

2. a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 15 parts of Bulbus Allii, 20 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 20 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 30 parts, lime water 2 parts, Fructus Arctii 10 parts, Spirulina powder 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 5 parts.

3. a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 20 parts of Bulbus Allii, 25 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 15 parts, 4 parts of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 25 parts, lime water 1 part, Fructus Arctii 15 parts, Spirulina powder 3 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 8 parts.

4. a kind of Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be prepared from by following ratio of weight and number, 10 parts of Bulbus Allii, 30 parts of Fructus Musae, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin 10 parts, 1 part of carbamide, Semen arachidis hypogaeae 20 parts, lime water 0.5 part, Fructus Arctii 20 parts, Spirulina powder 6 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae 10 parts.

5. the preparation method of the Folium Allii tuberosi nutrient described in claim 1:

(1) Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae and Fructus Musae put in container, add 60 degree of Chinese liquor, white sugar, Sal, according to weight ratio 1: 0.1:0.1:0.2, mixed compaction, being placed on shady and cool place with gas permeable material sealing to place 50 days, obtain fermented product, prepared fermented product is filtered, residue is standby, add lime water stirring, incite somebody to action with gas permeable material sealing, be placed in the house of room temperature subzero 5-10 degree standby after 10 days;

(2) Bulbus Allii blends, and after adding Spirulina powder mixing, adds 3 times amount water and stirs standby;

(3) by burdock leaf, Fructus Citri tangerinae skin, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, putting into pot, add 10 times amount water, 150 degree of big fire boil 1 hour, after 50 degree of little fire boil 4 hours, add 30 degree of fire of carbamide and boil 1 hour again, take out and filter, and filtrate, filtering residue are distinguished stand-by;

(4) by (1) to (3) filtering residue mixing gained nutrient, put in earth, gained nutritional solution after filtrate mixing, sprays branch and leaf after nutritional solution 300 times of liquid of dilution.