CN105618025A - 一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 - Google Patents
一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105618025A CN105618025A CN201610025333.9A CN201610025333A CN105618025A CN 105618025 A CN105618025 A CN 105618025A CN 201610025333 A CN201610025333 A CN 201610025333A CN 105618025 A CN105618025 A CN 105618025A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sulfonation
- organic waste
- biomass carbon
- temperature
- charcoal catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010921 garden waste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015505 Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- XYBSIYMGXVUVGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2',4,4'-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Br XYBSIYMGXVUVGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010826 pharmaceutical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 preheating chamber Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/14—Features of low-temperature carbonising processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610025333.9A CN105618025B (zh) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | 一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610025333.9A CN105618025B (zh) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | 一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105618025A true CN105618025A (zh) | 2016-06-01 |
CN105618025B CN105618025B (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
ID=56033598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610025333.9A Active CN105618025B (zh) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | 一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105618025B (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105855275A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-17 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | 一种污泥与餐厨垃圾的处理方法 |
CN112980476A (zh) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-18 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | 一种定向生产富含芳烃生物油和富含氢气生物质气的方法 |
CN114644333A (zh) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-21 | 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 | 一种控温恒温生物质热裂解芳构化成炭的磺化炭制备方法 |
CN115975058A (zh) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-04-18 | 福建星海通信科技有限公司 | 一种纤维素材料水解方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007119698A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-25 | Intellectual Property Bank Corp. | 活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 |
CN103084187A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-08 | 常州大学 | 一种碳基固体酸及其制备方法 |
CN103212425A (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-24 | 中山职业技术学院 | 一种磺化木质活性炭的制备原料、制备方法及其应用 |
CN104028294A (zh) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 江南大学 | 一种适用微波辅助反应的固体酸催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN104475127A (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 成都理想财富投资咨询有限公司 | 固体酸催化剂的制备方法 |
CN104984733A (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-21 | 浙江农林大学 | 一种废菌棒水热生物质炭吸附材料的生产方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201610025333.9A patent/CN105618025B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007119698A1 (ja) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-25 | Intellectual Property Bank Corp. | 活性炭及びその製造方法、並びに製造装置 |
CN103084187A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-05-08 | 常州大学 | 一种碳基固体酸及其制备方法 |
CN103212425A (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-24 | 中山职业技术学院 | 一种磺化木质活性炭的制备原料、制备方法及其应用 |
CN104028294A (zh) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 江南大学 | 一种适用微波辅助反应的固体酸催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN104475127A (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 成都理想财富投资咨询有限公司 | 固体酸催化剂的制备方法 |
CN104984733A (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-21 | 浙江农林大学 | 一种废菌棒水热生物质炭吸附材料的生产方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李学琴等: "响应面法优化生物质基固体酸催化剂的制备", 《太阳能学报》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105855275A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-17 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | 一种污泥与餐厨垃圾的处理方法 |
CN105855275B (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2018-12-25 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | 一种污泥与餐厨垃圾的处理方法 |
CN112980476A (zh) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-18 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | 一种定向生产富含芳烃生物油和富含氢气生物质气的方法 |
CN114644333A (zh) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-06-21 | 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 | 一种控温恒温生物质热裂解芳构化成炭的磺化炭制备方法 |
CN115975058A (zh) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-04-18 | 福建星海通信科技有限公司 | 一种纤维素材料水解方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105618025B (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110240386B (zh) | 一种秸秆与污泥协同处理的装置及其方法 | |
CN101746941B (zh) | 一种城市污水厂脱水污泥生物干化处理方法 | |
CN101891188B (zh) | 一种利用蓝藻藻渣制备纳米活性碳球的方法 | |
CN102765866B (zh) | 一种城市污泥资源化处理方法 | |
CN105618025A (zh) | 一种磺化炭低温催化有机废弃物制备生物质炭的方法 | |
CN106904589A (zh) | 一种水热法制备甘蔗渣炭材料的方法及应用 | |
CN107364860B (zh) | 一种低温高效碳化制备秸秆生物炭的方法 | |
CN110743498B (zh) | 一种食用菌菌渣生物炭的制备方法 | |
WO2016015640A1 (zh) | 沙化退化土壤改良剂、其制备方法及制备设备 | |
CN105668564A (zh) | 一种利用藻渣/藻泥的水热炭化制备生物活性炭的方法 | |
CN109174001A (zh) | 一种钙改性荔枝生物炭制备及利用其降低水体中雌酮的方法 | |
CN210419701U (zh) | 一种秸秆与污泥协同处理的装置 | |
CN104998620A (zh) | 一种改性花生壳生物炭/聚合氯化铝污泥复合吸附材料 | |
CN107099382A (zh) | 一种环保生物柴油的制备方法 | |
CN109721442A (zh) | 一种利用农林生物质多联产制备油、气和炭基肥的***及方法 | |
CN106881349B (zh) | 一种基于废弃生物质的PCBs污染土壤原位修复剂的制备和使用方法 | |
CN108929737A (zh) | 生物质固体清洁燃料及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN111085196B (zh) | 含碳固体废弃物制备含金属单质颗粒复合光催化剂的方法 | |
CN102728603B (zh) | 有机物炭化催化处理工艺 | |
CN105314807A (zh) | 一种基于旋风干燥耦合热解技术的污泥处置与利用方法 | |
CN212741231U (zh) | 一种市政污泥和园林废弃物协同资源化处置*** | |
CN110065933A (zh) | 一种混合基生物炭及其制备方法 | |
CN104843850A (zh) | 将工业有机污水转化处理的方法 | |
CN105562428A (zh) | 一种菲污染土壤的治理方法 | |
CN101402874A (zh) | 生物污泥与有机垃圾的燃油化方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210207 Address after: 7-2-201-007, building 7, Datang headquarters base east area, Binhai Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Tianjin Binhai New Area, Tianjin 300450 Patentee after: Tianjin Binhai Daoshun Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 711, Jingmeng hi tech building, 5-2 Shangdi East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee before: Beijing Dorsun International Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240219 Address after: Room 711, Jingmeng hi tech building, 5-2 Shangdi East Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100085 Patentee after: Beijing Dorsun International Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 7-2-201-007, building 7, Datang headquarters base east area, Binhai Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Tianjin Binhai New Area, Tianjin 300450 Patentee before: Tianjin Binhai Daoshun Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |