CN105598281B - A kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die - Google Patents
A kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105598281B CN105598281B CN201511013682.0A CN201511013682A CN105598281B CN 105598281 B CN105598281 B CN 105598281B CN 201511013682 A CN201511013682 A CN 201511013682A CN 105598281 B CN105598281 B CN 105598281B
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- Prior art keywords
- necking
- die
- reducing
- briquetting
- fixed plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D41/00—Application of procedures in order to alter the diameter of tube ends
- B21D41/04—Reducing; Closing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/06—Stripping-off devices
- B21D45/08—Stripping-off devices interrelated with motion of tool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die, including upper die component and lower mold assemblies, upper die component includes upper bolster and is fixed on the cope plate of upper bolster, upper bolster is connected with cylinder, lower mold assemblies include die shoe, it is fixed on the lower template and lower mold fixed plate of die shoe, cope plate is provided with the positioning guide column for being inserted into lower mold fixed plate, two necking briquettings are oppositely arranged on cope plate, two necking briquetting lower ends are respectively equipped with relative inclined-plane, reducing device is respectively equipped with lower template both sides, reducing device includes reducing die fixed plate and the reducing die through reducing die fixed plate, the groove that reducing die is provided with and necking briquetting lower end shape is engaged, the back-moving spring of reducing die fixed plate can be withstood on by being arranged on reducing die.The present invention makes two reducing die synchronization relative motions of slope driving on necking briquetting, synchronizes necking to double disjunctor pipe so that product has good symmetry and uniformity by pushing upper die component.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flat tube processing technique field, more particularly, to a kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die.
Background technology
China's evaporator for motor vehicle air conditioner is more at present adds the parts such as cooling radiating fin brazed with aluminum alloy porous flat pipe
Composition, and the structure of evaporator and condenser is essentially identical, difference is that simply length is more shorter, and thickness is thinner, flat
The hole count of pipe is some more, and size is more compact.It is arranged in parallel that assembling mode is generally two flat tubes, to cool down radiating fin soldering company
Connect, in assembling, cooperation to each part requires all very high, while when being combined into parallel two combs to single flat tube, adds
Installation time requires also very high to assembly technology.
In order to overcome above mentioned problem, evaporator manufacturer is answered, with dropping this requirement, to occur by continuous technological innovation in recent years
Two independent flat tubes are combined, a kind of double disjunctor pipe suitable for A/C evaporator is have developed, can effectively carry
High efficiency of assembling, still, the problem of thus causing, which is that there is presently no ripe and efficient equipment, to complete double disjunctor pipe
Necking down process, the necking down process of double disjunctor pipe are completed by manual operation mostly, and efficiency is low, can not adapt to industrial metaplasia
Production, and the equipment that double disjunctor pipe necking down process can be completed for some, the symmetry that it is processed are poor, defect rate compared with
Height, can not large scale investment production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die, and a necking is carried out to double disjunctor pipe
Shaping so that product has good symmetry and uniformity.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of double disjunctor pipe necking forming
Mould, including upper die component and lower mold assemblies, upper die component include upper bolster and are fixed on the cope plate of upper bolster, upper bolster and
Cylinders connect, and lower mold assemblies include die shoe, are fixed on the lower template and lower mold fixed plate of die shoe, and cope plate is provided with energy
The positioning guide column of lower mold fixed plate is enough inserted, two necking briquettings, two necking briquetting lower ends point are oppositely arranged on cope plate
Inclined-plane that She You be not relative, reducing device is respectively equipped with lower template both sides, and reducing device includes reducing die fixed plate and run through
The reducing die of reducing die fixed plate, the groove that reducing die is provided with and necking briquetting lower end shape is engaged, is arranged on reducing die
The back-moving spring of reducing die fixed plate can be withstood on, is pushed in upper die component by the process of necking briquetting lower end insertion reducing die
In, by two reducing die synchronization relative motions of slope driving on necking briquetting, necking is synchronized to double disjunctor pipe.
Preferably, it is provided with cope plate to the double stamping forming drift of disjunctor pipe, drift upper end connects with cylinder.
Preferably, a de- material block is connected on upper bolster, de- material block both sides are provided with the chute slided along necking briquetting, de-
Spring is set between material block and upper bolster, de- material block is determined the double disjunctor pipe for being placed on lower template by the elastic force of spring
Position and compression, described drift lower end passes from de- material block.
Preferably, connected between described de- material block and upper bolster by de- material block connecting rod, de- material block connecting rod one end is fixed
On de- material block, the other end is plugged in hole corresponding to upper bolster through cope plate activity.
Preferably, the imitation-shaped groove that the bottom of the de- material block is provided with and double disjunctor pipe coordinates.
Preferably, cylinder contiguous block is provided with upper bolster.
Preferably, described reducing die is provided with necking moulded board.
Preferably, contour cylinder is arranged on described reducing die, contour cylinder can pass through reducing die fixed plate, described reset
Spring is set on contour cylinder.
Described necking briquetting is movably arranged in cope plate, and is provided with upper bolster to move up and down necking briquetting
Adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes adjustable plate, adjusting nut and clamp nut, and adjusting nut is through the regulation on adjustable plate
It is screwed in behind hole in the screw on necking briquetting top, after clamp nut is screwed in the screw of adjustable plate, its lower end withstands on necking pressure
The top of block is to fix necking briquetting.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First, the present invention is engaged by the groove on necking briquetting and reducing die, is moved using slope driving reducing die, is protected
Demonstrate,proved two reducing dies can synchronizing moving, and there is same displacement so that double disjunctor pipe has in necking
Preferable uniformity, in addition, the process need not reduce the power consumption of processing by power is additionally provided.
Second, the de- material block in the present invention not only acts as the effect of workpiece pressing, and can also play de- material and positioning
Effect, during drift is withdrawn, workpiece is easily taken up into deformation, and de- material block can be when drift be withdrawn, compression work
Part prevents its deformation;De- material block bottom is provided with the imitation-shaped groove for accommodating double disjunctor pipe, and the elastic force that spring can be relied on downward exists
Before the double disjunctor pipe of punch. contact, double disjunctor pipe is positioned;Because de- material block is provided with chute, therefore, in spring bullet
When power acts on lower slider, vertical direction can be kept, ensureing the imitation-shaped groove of de- material block accurately can determine double disjunctor pipe
Position.
3rd, the present invention in double disjunctor pipe necking length adjustment can by adjustment mechanism control necking briquetting under
The length that cope plate is stretched out at end is realized, when needing to lengthen necking length, can screw adjusting nut, by adjusting nut and
Screw thread between necking briquetting coordinates so that necking briquetting moves down, that is, increases the length of necking briquetting lower end insertion reducing die
Degree, promote reducing die to move bigger distance, lengthen the length of necking, then screw clamp nut again, prevent necking briquetting to
On altered;Conversely, when needing to reduce necking length, clamp nut is first unclamped, then reversely screws adjusting nut, drives necking pressure
Block moves up, and reduces the length of necking briquetting insertion reducing die, finally screws clamp nut.
4th, the positioning between upper bolster and die shoe is completed by positioning guide column, is so advantageous to fast in more mold exchange
Quick-mounting plays fast positioning with ensureing precision after mold changing with mould.
5th, the present invention can realize automated production to double disjunctor pipe with one-shot forming, raw relative to current craft
Production or Semi-automatic device production, production efficiency of the invention can improve more than 10 times.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of necking briquetting adjustment mechanism in upper die component.
Marked in figure:1st, cylinder, 2, cylinder lengthen nut, 3, cylinder contiguous block, 4, upper bolster, 5, necking briquetting, 6, de-
Flitch, 7, reducing die, 8, contour cylinder, 9, reducing die fixed plate, 10, die shoe, 11, cylinder attaching nut, 12, cylinder connection spiral shell
Bar, 13, spring, 14, de- material block connecting rod, 15, positioning guide column, 16, cope plate, 17, drift, 18, necking moulded board, 19, reset
Spring, 20, lower template, 21, lower mold fixed plate, 22, adjustable plate, 23, adjusting nut, 24, clamp nut.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
As illustrated, a kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die, including upper die component and lower mold assemblies, upper die component bag
Include upper bolster 4 and cope plate 16, lower mold assemblies include die shoe 10, be fixed on the lower template 20 of die shoe 10 and lower mould is fixed
Plate 21;
The upper end of upper bolster 4 is provided with the cylinder contiguous block 3 of connection cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 lengthens nut 2 by cylinder, cylinder connects
Nut 11 and cylinder connecting screw 12 are fixed on the cylinder contiguous block 3, and the lower end of upper bolster 4 connects a cope plate 16, cope plate
16 are oppositely arranged two necking briquettings 5, and the lower end in two relative faces of necking briquetting 5 is arranged to inclined-plane, two de- material block connecting rods
14 upper ends are plugged in the corresponding hole of upper bolster 4 through the activity of cope plate 16, and lower end connects a de- material block 6, de- material block connecting rod
14 upper end is provided with spacing ring, and parallel between de- material block 6 and upper bolster 4 to be provided with two springs 13, the upper end of spring 13 is fixed on
On die holder 4, the other end is through cope plate 16 and withstands on the upper surface of de- material block 6, and de- material block 6 is provided with for drift 17 up and down reciprocatingly
Flexible hole, the upper end of drift 17 and cylinder 1 are connected, and are driven by cylinder 1, and the side of de- material block 6 is provided with to be slided along necking briquetting 5
Chute, the lower surface of de- material block 6 is provided with and the double corresponding imitation-shaped groove of disjunctor pipe;
Lower mold fixed plate 21 is fixedly installed on described die shoe 10, the center of lower mold fixed plate 21 is embedded lower template 20,
Both sides in lower mold fixed plate 21 positioned at lower template 20 are respectively equipped with symmetrical reducing device, and reducing device is fixed including reducing die
Plate 9, reducing die 7 and necking moulded board 18 through reducing die fixed plate 9, reducing die 7 is provided with and the lower end phase of necking briquetting 5
The groove of cooperation, therefore, it also is provided with being in contact extruding with the ramp identical inclined-plane of necking briquetting 5, the inclined-plane of the two in groove, just
Two 7 opposite synchronizing movings of reducing die can be promoted, back-moving spring 19, the both ends point of back-moving spring 19 are also arranged with reducing die 7
The tail end of reducing die fixed plate 9 and reducing die 7 is not withstood on, and necking moulded board 18 is covered on reducing die 7;Further, under described
Mould fixed plate 21 is provided with double disjunctor pipe guider.
Further, in order to the selection more preferable back-moving spring 19 of elastic force, contour cylinder 8 is arranged on reducing die 7, it is contour
Cylinder 8 can pass through reducing die fixed plate 9 with reducing die 7, and described back-moving spring 19 is set on contour cylinder 8, back-moving spring 19
End withstand in reducing die fixed plate 9.
Further, necking briquetting is up and down in the present invention is arranged in cope plate, and is adjusted in being provided with upper bolster
Mechanism, to adjust the distance that necking briquetting moves up and down, and then the regulation to necking length is realized, the adjustment mechanism includes regulation
Plate 22, adjusting nut 23 and clamp nut 24, adjusting nut 23 are screwed in necking briquetting 5 after passing through the adjustment hole on adjustable plate 22
In the screw on top, after clamp nut 24 is screwed in the screw of adjustable plate 22, its lower end withstands on the top of necking briquetting 5 with fixation
Necking briquetting 5, prevent necking briquetting 5 from having altered upwards.
Regulation for necking length can also be accomplished by the following way:Being changed according to necking length has different inclined-planes
The necking briquetting 5 of length, with the increase of chamfer length, necking length also accordingly increases.
In use, cylinder 1 drives upper bolster 4 to push, because drift 17 does not stretch out now from de- material block 6, therefore,
De- material block 6 is first contacted with double disjunctor pipe to be processed, and double disjunctor pipe is positioned and compressed by the elastic force of spring 13,
Inserted with necking briquetting 5 in the groove on reducing die 7, slope driving reducing die 7 on necking briquetting 7 is towards double disjunctor pipe direction
It is mobile, necking is carried out to double disjunctor pipe, meanwhile, drift 17 under the driving of cylinder 1 by being stretched out in de- material block 6, to double company
Body pipe carries out punch forming, and after formation, drift 17 is withdrawn in the backhaul of cylinder 1, and now, de- material block 6 is still pressed on double company
On body pipe, it is possible to the drift 17 for avoiding withdrawing takes up double disjunctor pipe and causes to deform, and with necking briquetting 5 and reducing die 7
On groove progressively disengage, reducing die 7 is quickly withdrawn into original position by back-moving spring 19 on reducing die 7 by elastic force.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die, including upper die component and lower mold assemblies, upper die component include upper bolster(4)
Be fixed on upper bolster(4)Cope plate(16), upper bolster(4)And cylinder(1)It is connected, lower mold assemblies include die shoe
(10), be fixed on die shoe(10)Lower template(20)And lower mold fixed plate(21), cope plate(16)Provided with being inserted into down
Mould fixed plate(21)Positioning guide column(15), it is characterised in that:In cope plate(16)On be oppositely arranged two necking briquettings(5),
Two necking briquettings(5)Lower end is respectively equipped with relative inclined-plane, in lower template(20)Both sides are respectively equipped with reducing device, necking dress
Put including reducing die fixed plate(9)With through reducing die fixed plate(9)Reducing die(7), reducing die(7)It is provided with and necking pressure
Block(5)The groove that lower end shape is engaged, in reducing die(7)On be arranged and can withstand on reducing die fixed plate(9)Back-moving spring
(19), pushed in upper die component by necking briquetting(5)Reducing die is inserted in lower end(7)During groove, by necking briquetting(5)On
Two reducing dies of slope driving(7)Synchronous relative motion, necking is synchronized to double disjunctor pipe;
In cope plate(16)It is provided with to the double stamping forming drift of disjunctor pipe(17), drift(17)Upper end and cylinder(1)Even
Connect;
In upper bolster(4)One de- material block of upper connection(6), de- material block(6)And upper bolster(4)Between pass through de- material block connecting rod(14)Even
Connect, de- material block connecting rod(14)One end is fixed on de- material block(6)On, the other end passes through cope plate(16)Activity is plugged in upper bolster
(4)In corresponding hole, and it is provided with spacing ring;De- material block(6)Both sides are provided with along necking briquetting(5)The chute slided up and down, de-
Expect block(6)And upper bolster(4)Between spring is set(13), de- material block(6)By spring(13)Elastic force to being placed on lower template
(20)Double disjunctor pipe positioned and compressed, described drift(17)Lower end can be from de- material block(6)In pass;
Described necking briquetting(5)It is movably arranged on cope plate(16)It is interior, and in upper bolster(4)It is interior to be provided with to move up and down contracting
Mouth briquetting(5)Adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes adjustable plate(22), adjusting nut(23)And clamp nut(24), regulation
Nut(23)Through adjustable plate(22)On adjustment hole after be screwed in necking briquetting(5)In the screw on top, clamp nut(24)
It is screwed in adjustable plate(22)Screw after, its lower end withstands on necking briquetting(5)Top to fix necking briquetting(5), prevent from contracting
Mouth briquetting(5)Alter upwards.
A kind of 2. double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The de- material block(6)
Bottom be provided with and double disjunctor pipe coordinate imitation-shaped groove.
A kind of 3. double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In upper bolster(4)On
Provided with cylinder contiguous block(3).
A kind of 4. double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reducing die
(7)It is provided with necking moulded board(18).
A kind of 5. double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reducing die
(7)On be arranged contour cylinder(8), contour cylinder(8)Reducing die fixed plate can be passed through(9), described back-moving spring(19)It is set in
Contour cylinder(8)On.
A kind of 6. double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lower mould is fixed
Plate(21)It is provided with double disjunctor pipe guider.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201511013682.0A CN105598281B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201511013682.0A CN105598281B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die |
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CN105598281A CN105598281A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
CN105598281B true CN105598281B (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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CN201511013682.0A Active CN105598281B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of double disjunctor pipe reducing shaping die |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109562433B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2020-09-22 | 深圳市综科食品智能装备有限公司 | Multi-station pipe necking equipment |
CN108543870B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-22 | 武汉建海精密型材发展有限公司 | Cut off necking punch die |
CN109351853A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-19 | 南通江华热动力机械有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional bending tube composite molding tooling |
CN109465348B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-09-12 | 宁波祥润自动化设备有限公司 | Straight edge necking device for cooling pipe |
CN109985979B (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2024-05-07 | 成都九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | CDC shock absorber solenoid valve protective sheath closing device |
CN114589259B (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 山东宏泰电器有限公司 | Pipe fitting end closing-up forming device of automatic processing equipment of refrigerator liquid accumulator |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7549312B2 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2009-06-23 | Te-Li Huang | Concentric machining device for a roller |
CN201275579Y (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2009-07-22 | 应端忠 | Double-ended necking and concentricity processing equipment |
CN202377435U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-15 | 东方蓝天钛金科技有限公司 | Self-locking nut closing-in tool |
CN203495058U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-26 | 上海瑞斯乐复合金属材料有限公司 | Closing mechanism of double-row multi-hole micro channel flat tube |
CN204148364U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-11 | 重庆双狮摩托车制造有限公司 | Enlarging punching composite die |
CN104438847A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 陕西宝成航空仪表有限责任公司 | Outer circle closing forming die for self-locking nut |
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Effective date of registration: 20210802 Address after: 467500 No. 2 Jiancai Road, Ruzhou City, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Runze Light Alloy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 467500 industrial cluster of Ruzhou City, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN QIDELONG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. |