CN105585343A - Fertilizer preparation system using solar energy for drying feces - Google Patents
Fertilizer preparation system using solar energy for drying feces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105585343A CN105585343A CN201610110426.1A CN201610110426A CN105585343A CN 105585343 A CN105585343 A CN 105585343A CN 201610110426 A CN201610110426 A CN 201610110426A CN 105585343 A CN105585343 A CN 105585343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- ight soil
- drier
- mudjack
- siccative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000016318 wasting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/989—Flow sheets for biological or biochemical treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar energy application, and provides a fertilizer preparation system using solar energy for drying feces. The fertilizer preparation system comprises a spherical reflection solar energy focusing device, a conical intorsion type dryer arranged at the middle part of the spherical reflection solar energy focusing device, a dry material storage tank and a pressure grouting control system, wherein the spherical reflection solar energy focusing device is controlled by a double-shaft clock type sun tracking control device, the insides of the above-mentioned components are connected by using pipelines, and a control circuit is connected with each driving device. The fertilizer preparation system provided by the invention can achieve the effects of realizing high-temperature sterilization and drying fertilizer preparation by carrying out harmless treatment and resource treatment before the feces enter an urban sewage treatment plant, thereby solving the problem that the waste mud produced by a sewage treatment plant cannot be used as a fertilizer for the growth of plants as heavy metals exceed a standard; and meanwhile, the generated heat can be used as a heating source of bath water, and the methane generated in a fermentation cooling room can also be collected as a fuel, so that the waste of resources is reduced. Moreover, the fertilizer preparation system is simple in structure and is easy to implement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to application of solar, be specifically related to a kind of fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil.
Background technology
China Today is being carried out Urbanization Construction, each community all can produce a large amount of ight soil to be needed to process, if the material such as organic matter and nitrogen phosphorus directly discharges in ight soil, can cause water pollution, and give out the pernicious gas of the odor pollutants such as rich ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, acid alcohol, thioether, although be all furnished with the dirt pretreatment facilities such as septic tank when housing estate development, post-processed is final or will be transported to municipal sewage plant processes. Ight soil enters by sewer in municipal sewage plant's process in septic tank after simple fermentation, be easy to be subject to more heavy metal pollution, and the useless mud that sewage treatment plant produces is because heavy metal severe overweight can not be as the fertilizer of plant growth, can only carry out landfill disposal, produce a large amount of wastings of resources. Therefore ight soil being carried out to innoxious and disposal of resources has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem and shortage for above-mentioned existence, a kind of fertilizer producing system that can utilize solar energy drying ight soil before ight soil enters municipal sewage plant is provided, and it can realize the making full use of and the collection of biogas of extraction, solar energy of organic fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above object, taked technical scheme is:
Utilize a fertilizer producing system for solar energy drying ight soil, comprise spheric reflection focused solar energy device, be arranged on taper inner-rotary type drier, siccative holding vessel and the mud jacking control system at spheric reflection focused solar energy device middle part, described spheric reflection focused solar energy device comprises that the solar energy reflective plate bracket, the coupling that are spherical structure are arranged on the sphere solar energy reflector on solar energy reflective plate bracket and are arranged on the bracing frame of solar energy reflective plate bracket bottom, between described bracing frame and solar energy reflective plate bracket, be connected support by universal node support, on bracing frame, be also provided with twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device, described taper inner-rotary type drier comprises tapered drier enclosure, coupling be located in the drier upper cover on drier enclosure, and the discharge tank housing being communicated with drier enclosure bottom, described drier enclosure and discharge tank housing are all fixedly installed on solar energy reflective plate bracket by support link, described drier enclosure inner side is provided with rotary cutter assembly, support the cutter supporting member of rotary cutter assembly, circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly, with drier ight soil feed pipe, described discharge tank lower housing portion is connected with siccative holding vessel by annular discharging flexible pipe, described mud jacking control system comprises mudjack, and the feed end of described mudjack and discharge end are communicated with septic tank feed pipe and drier ight soil feed pipe respectively.
On described drier, cover to be communicated with and be provided with Powerful exhaust fan and exhaust hose, described fertilizer producing system also includes sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber bottom is equipped with manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe, and manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe is communicated with exhaust hose; Described mud jacking control system also include be arranged on the threeway directional valve one of mudjack feed end, the threeway directional valve two that is arranged on mudjack discharge end, circuit control system and with the fermentation ight soil feed pipe being communicated with in sealing and fermenting cooling chamber and fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle, described mudjack feed end is connected with septic tank feed pipe by threeway directional valve one and fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle is communicated with, and described mudjack discharge end is connected with fermentation ight soil feed pipe and drier ight soil feed pipe by threeway directional valve two.
On described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, be provided with water tank, be also provided with water tank heat exchanging pipe in described water tank, described exhaust hose, water tank heat exchanging pipe, manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe are communicated with successively.
The outlet side of described manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe is provided with neutralization with lime groove and wastewater discharge pipe.
Described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber connection is provided with sludge gas collecting device, sludge gas collecting device comprises the methane-desulfurizing device, air compressor and the gas storage tank that connect successively, the inlet end of methane-desulfurizing device is communicated with sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, and the pressure switch on air compressor is connected with the magnetic valve on the reduction box of mudjack.
Described siccative holding vessel comprise siccative storage tank body, seal buckle be located at siccative holding vessel top cover on siccative storage tank body, be arranged on siccative storage tank body wherein a side supply fan and be arranged on the discharging opening flashboard of siccative storage tank body bottom, described siccative holding vessel top cover is connected with annular discharging soft pipe connection, on described drier, cover and be provided with temperature sensor, temperature sense switch is connected with the supply fan of circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly, Powerful exhaust fan, mudjack, siccative holding vessel sidewall.
Described mudjack is piston type barrier film mudjack.
Described twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device comprises four directive wheels in the Si Ge orientation, the four corners of the world that is separately positioned on bracing frame, be arranged on the fixing suspension centre in the Si Ge orientation, the four corners of the world of solar energy reflective plate bracket, connect solar energy reflective plate bracket two orientation of thing fixing suspension centre and walk around the chain cable wire one of corresponding directive wheel, connect solar energy reflective plate bracket Liang Ge orientation, north and south fixing suspension centre and walk around the chain cable wire two of corresponding directive wheel, and the tracking control motor one of difference chain drive-belt cable wire one and chain cable wire two and tracking control motor two.
Described fertilizer producing system also includes the Function Extension chamber for supporting sphere reflect focalization solar energy equipment, described Function Extension chamber comprises that being L-type is communicated with the function of tonic chord propagation chamber and the miscellaneous function propagation chamber that arrange, described mud jacking control system outer setting has between mud jacking control, between described mud jacking control, sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, Function Extension chamber form the support platform of spheric reflection focused solar energy device.
Described function of tonic chord propagation chamber front portion is provided with clamshell doors and up and down function window, in described miscellaneous function propagation chamber, ventilating fan is installed.
Adopt technique scheme, obtained beneficial effect is:
1. the present invention utilizes twin shaft clock type solar tracking control system control spheric reflection focused solar energy device heating taper inner-rotary type drier, ight soil is carried out to innoxious and disposal of resources, the object that realizes high-temperature sterilization, dry composting, has reduced the waste of resource. Owing to adopting sealed system, can not produce air pollution, can apply in each residence district.
2. the present invention processes with respect to sewage treatment plant, solve the useless mud of sewage treatment plant's generation because heavy metals exceeding standard can not be as the fertilizer issues of plant growth, realize the object of extracting organic fertilizer, produced simultaneously heat can be used as the heating source of bath water, the biogas producing in sealing and fermenting cooling chamber can also be collected as fuel, has reduced the waste of resource. And simple in structure, easy to implement.
3. automaticity of the present invention is high, energy utilization rate is high, it not only can realize the recovery of composting and the biogas of ight soil, for the utilization of solar energy, can also realize the fermentation of ight soil simultaneously, impel the generation of biogas, and the heat in the waste gas producing in composting process is reclaimed, for the heating of water tank hot water, finally carry out neutralisation treatment for waste gas waste water, carry out desulfurization processing for biogas, thereby make the environmental protection more of whole fertilizer producing system, have application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the blast structural representation of spheric reflection focused solar energy device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the blast structural representation of taper inner-rotary type drier of the present invention and siccative holding vessel.
Fig. 5 is the blast structural representation between mud jacking control of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the blast structural representation of Function Extension of the present invention chamber.
Sequence number in figure: 1 is spheric reflection focused solar energy device, 101 is solar energy reflective plate bracket, 102 is sphere solar energy reflector, 103 is bracing frame, 104 is universal node support, 2 is taper inner-rotary type drier, 201 is drier enclosure, 202 is drier upper cover, 203 is discharge tank housing, 204 is support link, 205 is rotary cutter assembly, 206 is cutter supporting member, 207 is circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly, 208 is annular discharging flexible pipe, 209 is Powerful exhaust fan, 210 is exhaust hose, 211 is drier ight soil feed pipe, 212 is temperature sensor, 3 is siccative holding vessel, 301 is siccative storage tank body, 302 is siccative holding vessel top cover, 303 is supply fan, 304 is discharging opening flashboard, 4 is mud jacking control system, 401 is mudjack, 402 is three-way control valve one, 403 is three-way control valve two, 404 is circuit control system, 405 is fermentation ight soil feed pipe, 406 is fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle, 407 is septic tank feed pipe, 408 is between mud jacking control, 5 is sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, 501 is manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe, 502 is water tank, 503 is water tank heat exchanging pipe, 504 is quick lime neutralization chamber, 505 is wastewater discharge pipe, 506 is methane-desulfurizing device, 507 is air compressor, 508 is gas storage tank, 6 is twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device, 601 is directive wheel, 602 is fixing suspension centre, 603 is chain cable wire one, 604 is chain cable wire two, 605 control motor one for following the tracks of, 606 control motor two for following the tracks of, 7 is Function Extension chamber, 701 is function of tonic chord propagation chamber, 702 is miscellaneous function propagation chamber, 703 is clamshell doors, 704 is up and down function window, 705 is ventilating fan.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
Embodiment mono-: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, utilize a fertilizer producing system for solar energy drying ight soil, comprise spheric reflection focused solar energy device 1, be arranged on taper inner-rotary type drier 2, siccative holding vessel 3 and the mud jacking control system 4 at spheric reflection focused solar energy device 1 middle part; Described spheric reflection focused solar energy device 1 comprises that the solar energy reflective plate bracket 101, the coupling that are spherical structure are arranged on the sphere solar energy reflector 102 on solar energy reflective plate bracket 101 and are arranged on the bracing frame 103 of solar energy reflective plate bracket 101 bottoms, between described bracing frame 103 and solar energy reflective plate bracket 101, be connected support by universal node support 104, on bracing frame 103, be also provided with twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device 6.
Described twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device 6 comprises four directive wheels 601 in the Si Ge orientation, the four corners of the world that is separately positioned on bracing frame 103, be arranged on the fixing suspension centre 602 in the Si Ge orientation, the four corners of the world of solar energy reflective plate bracket 101, connect solar energy reflective plate bracket 101 two orientation of thing fixing suspension centre 602 and walk around the chain cable wire 1 of corresponding directive wheel, connect solar energy reflective plate bracket Liang Ge orientation, north and south fixing suspension centre and walk around the chain cable wire 2 604 of corresponding directive wheel, and the tracking control motor 1 of difference chain drive-belt cable wire 1 and chain cable wire 2 604 and tracking control motor 2 606.
Described taper inner-rotary type drier 2 comprises tapered drier enclosure 201, coupling be located in the drier upper cover 202 on drier enclosure 201, and the discharge tank housing 203 being communicated with drier enclosure 201 bottoms, described drier enclosure 201 and discharge tank housing 203 are all fixedly installed on solar energy reflective plate bracket 101 by support link 204, described drier enclosure 201 inner sides are provided with rotary cutter assembly 205, support the cutter supporting member 206 of rotary cutter assembly 205, circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly 207, with drier ight soil feed pipe 211, described drier ight soil feed pipe 211 is through discharge tank housing 203, and extend to drier enclosure 201 inside in discharge tank housing 203, thereby make ight soil directly be sprayed on the inwall of drier enclosure and be dried by drier ight soil feed pipe, rotation, cutting, described discharge tank housing 203 bottoms are connected with siccative holding vessel 3 by annular discharging flexible pipe 208, described siccative holding vessel 3 comprises siccative storage tank body 301, seal buckle is located at the siccative holding vessel top cover 302 on siccative storage tank body 301, be arranged on the wherein supply fan 303 of a side of siccative storage tank body 301, with the discharging opening flashboard 304 that is arranged on siccative storage tank body 301 bottoms, described siccative holding vessel top cover 302 is connected with annular discharging flexible pipe 208, on described drier, cover and be provided with temperature sensor 212, temperature sense switch 212 and circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly 207, Powerful exhaust fan 209, mudjack 401, the supply fan 303 of siccative holding vessel sidewall connects, described mud jacking control system 4 comprises mudjack 401, described mudjack 401 is piston type barrier film mudjack, the feed end of described mudjack 401 is communicated with septic tank by septic tank feed pipe 407, and the discharge end of mudjack 401 is communicated with drier ight soil feed pipe 211.
Embodiment bis-: structure and embodiment mono-referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5 the present embodiment are basic identical, something in common no longer repeats, its difference is: due in dry run, can produce a large amount of vapours, if ight soil is directly dried a large amount of Methane Resources of meeting waste under the prerequisite that there is no fermentation simultaneously. therefore in order more reasonably to apply Methane Resources and the solar energy in ight soil, on described drier, cover to be communicated with and be provided with Powerful exhaust fan 209 and exhaust hose 210, and the sealing and fermenting cooling chamber 5 of the ight soil that is provided for fermenting, before ight soil is dry, should first in sealing and fermenting cooling chamber 5, carry out manure fermentation, and the collection of biogas, described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber 5 bottoms are equipped with manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe 501, manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe 501 is communicated with exhaust hose 210, accelerate the fermentation of ight soil by the heat producing after solar energy drying.
Simultaneously, in order to realize the integrated automation of whole equipment, mud jacking control system is adjusted and designed, described mud jacking control system also includes the threeway directional valve 1 that is arranged on mudjack 401 feed ends, be arranged on the threeway directional valve 2 403 of mudjack 401 discharge ends, circuit control system 404, and with the interior fermentation ight soil feed pipe being communicated with of sealing and fermenting cooling chamber 5 405 and fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle 406, described mudjack 401 feed ends are connected with septic tank feed pipe 407 by threeway directional valve 1 and fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle 406 is communicated with, described mudjack 401 discharge ends are connected with fermentation ight soil feed pipe 405 and drier ight soil feed pipe 211 by threeway directional valve 2 403. first by regulating threeway tuning control valve 1 and threeway tuning control valve 2 403, septic tank feed pipe 407 and fermentation ight soil feed pipe 405 are communicated with, diverter pump in septic tank is sent in sealing and fermenting cooling chamber and fermented, after having fermented, regulate again threeway tuning control valve 1 and threeway tuning control valve 2 403, make to ferment ight soil discharge nozzle 406 and drier ight soil feed pipe 211 is communicated with, and now the diverter pump after fermentation sent in taper inner-rotary type drier 2 and is dried.
The biogas producing for the ight soil after fermentation will be collected timely, before collection, need to carry out the operation processing such as desulfurization, so, be communicated with sludge gas collecting device is set at sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, sludge gas collecting device comprises the methane-desulfurizing device 506, air compressor 507 and the gas storage tank 508 that connect successively, the inlet end of methane-desulfurizing device is communicated with sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, and the pressure switch on air compressor is connected with the magnetic valve on the reduction box of mudjack, avoids pressure overload.
For the waste gas producing in ight soil dry run, waste gas is after exhaust hose 210, manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe 501, enter in the neutralization with lime groove 504 of the outlet side that is arranged on manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe, carry out neutralisation treatment, and in neutralization with lime groove 504 bottoms, wastewater discharge pipe 505 is set.
Embodiment tri-: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the structure of the present embodiment and embodiment bis-are basic identical, something in common no longer repeats, its difference is: on described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber 5, be provided with water tank 502, in described water tank 502, be also provided with water tank heat exchanging pipe 503, described exhaust hose 210, water tank heat exchanging pipe 503, manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe 501 are communicated with successively, thereby the high-temp waste gas that can utilize fully dry ight soil to produce, the domestic water that is high temperature by the Conversion of Energy in high-temp waste gas.
Embodiment tri-: referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, structure and above-described embodiment of the present embodiment are basic identical, something in common no longer repeats, its difference is: described fertilizer producing system also includes the Function Extension chamber 7 for supporting sphere reflect focalization solar energy equipment 1, described Function Extension chamber 7 comprises that being L-type is communicated with the function of tonic chord propagation chamber 701 and the miscellaneous function propagation chamber 702 that arrange, described mud jacking control system outer setting has between mud jacking control 408, between described mud jacking control 408, sealing and fermenting cooling chamber 5, Function Extension chamber 7 forms the support platform of spheric reflection focused solar energy device 1, be provided with clamshell doors 703 and up and down function window 704 in described function of tonic chord propagation chamber 701 front portions, in described miscellaneous function propagation chamber 702, ventilating fan 705 is installed.
The present invention in use, by between mud jacking control, fermentation cooling chamber and the expanded function chamber parallel assigned address that is placed on request, and each other within, headspace is placed siccative holding vessel, formation support platform. spheric reflection focused solar energy device is arranged on support platform top, twin shaft clock type solar tracking control system is installed on the bracing frame of spheric reflection focused solar energy device, be connected to by chain cable wire on the Si Ge limit, the four corners of the world of reflect focalization solar frame, control drive and control of electric machine by tracking and follow the tracks of solar irradiation, taper inner-rotary type drier is installed on spheric reflection focused solar energy device. drier bottom is connected on siccative holding vessel entrance with annular hose, taper inner-rotary type drier top is provided with temperature sense switch, reducing motor assembly and Powerful exhaust fan, reducing motor Component driver rotary cutter assembly disperses, dry, cutting, water tank heat exchanging pipe in annular hose and water tank for Powerful exhaust fan air outlet, manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe in sealing and fermenting cooling chamber is connected, the outlet of manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe is immersed in the neutralization with lime groove between mud jacking control, neutralization chamber top is provided with quick lime storage box, quick lime can slowly enter neutralization chamber by hang plate, the drainpipe outlet of neutralization with lime groove and urban sewage pipe net UNICOM. between mud jacking control, bottom is provided with piston type barrier film mudjack and air compressor, and top is provided with system, control circuit and desulfurizer, the septic tank feed pipe of piston type barrier film mudjack is inserted in septic tank, and the fermentation ight soil feed pipe of the mudjack port of export and drier ight soil feed pipe enter respectively sealing and fermenting cooling chamber by triple valve and taper inner-rotary type dryer feed is disperseed end, desulfurizer is connected with methane-desulfurizing device, air compressor on ight soil apotheca biogas gas outlet and piston type barrier film mud jacking pump bracket by flexible pipe, and air compressor gas outlet is connected with cylinder for liquefied gas, for collecting compressed biogas, temperature sense switch is connected with the supply fan power supply of reducing motor, Powerful exhaust fan, piston type barrier film mudjack, siccative holding vessel sidewall, pressure switch on air compressor is connected with the magnetic valve on piston type barrier film mudjack reduction box, controls air compressor overvoltage and shuts down.
More than show and described general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention. The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment and description, describe is principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed scope of the present invention. The protection domain that the present invention requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil, is characterized in that: comprise spheric reflection focused solar energy device, be arranged on taper inner-rotary type drier, siccative holding vessel and the mud jacking control system at spheric reflection focused solar energy device middle part;
Described spheric reflection focused solar energy device comprises that the solar energy reflective plate bracket, the coupling that are spherical structure are arranged on the sphere solar energy reflector on solar energy reflective plate bracket and are arranged on the bracing frame of solar energy reflective plate bracket bottom, between described bracing frame and solar energy reflective plate bracket, be connected support by universal node support, on bracing frame, be also provided with twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device;
Described taper inner-rotary type drier comprises tapered drier enclosure, coupling be located in the drier upper cover on drier enclosure, and the discharge tank housing being communicated with drier enclosure bottom, described drier enclosure and discharge tank housing are all fixedly installed on solar energy reflective plate bracket by support link, described drier enclosure inner side is provided with rotary cutter assembly, support the cutter supporting member of rotary cutter assembly, circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly, with drier ight soil feed pipe, described discharge tank lower housing portion is connected with siccative holding vessel by annular discharging flexible pipe,
Described mud jacking control system comprises mudjack, and the feed end of described mudjack and discharge end are communicated with septic tank feed pipe and drier ight soil feed pipe respectively.
2. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described drier, cover connection and be provided with Powerful exhaust fan and exhaust hose, described fertilizer producing system also includes sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber bottom is equipped with manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe, and manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe is communicated with exhaust hose; Described mud jacking control system also include be arranged on the threeway directional valve one of mudjack feed end, the threeway directional valve two that is arranged on mudjack discharge end, circuit control system and with the fermentation ight soil feed pipe being communicated with in sealing and fermenting cooling chamber and fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle, described mudjack feed end is connected with septic tank feed pipe by threeway directional valve one and fermentation ight soil discharge nozzle is communicated with, and described mudjack discharge end is connected with fermentation ight soil feed pipe and drier ight soil feed pipe by threeway directional valve two.
3. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: on described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, be provided with water tank, in described water tank, be also provided with water tank heat exchanging pipe, described exhaust hose, water tank heat exchanging pipe, manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe are communicated with successively.
4. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the outlet side of described manure fermentation heat exchanging pipe is provided with neutralization with lime groove and wastewater discharge pipe.
5. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described sealing and fermenting cooling chamber connection is provided with sludge gas collecting device, sludge gas collecting device comprises the methane-desulfurizing device, air compressor and the gas storage tank that connect successively, the inlet end of methane-desulfurizing device is communicated with sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, and the pressure switch on air compressor is connected with the magnetic valve on the reduction box of mudjack.
6. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described siccative holding vessel comprises siccative storage tank body, seal buckle is located at the siccative holding vessel top cover on siccative storage tank body, be arranged on the wherein supply fan of a side of siccative storage tank body, with the discharging opening flashboard that is arranged on siccative storage tank body bottom, described siccative holding vessel top cover is connected with annular discharging soft pipe connection, on described drier, cover and be provided with temperature sensor, temperature sense switch and circumgyration incision reducing motor assembly, Powerful exhaust fan, mudjack, the supply fan of siccative holding vessel sidewall connects.
7. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mudjack is piston type barrier film mudjack.
8. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described twin shaft clock type solar tracking control device comprises four directive wheels in the Si Ge orientation, the four corners of the world that is separately positioned on bracing frame, be arranged on the fixing suspension centre in the Si Ge orientation, the four corners of the world of solar energy reflective plate bracket, connect solar energy reflective plate bracket two orientation of thing fixing suspension centre and walk around the chain cable wire one of corresponding directive wheel, connect solar energy reflective plate bracket Liang Ge orientation, north and south fixing suspension centre and walk around the chain cable wire two of corresponding directive wheel, and the tracking control motor one of difference chain drive-belt cable wire one and chain cable wire two and tracking control motor two.
9. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer producing system also includes the Function Extension chamber for supporting sphere reflect focalization solar energy equipment, described Function Extension chamber comprises that being L-type is communicated with the function of tonic chord propagation chamber and the miscellaneous function propagation chamber that arrange, described mud jacking control system outer setting has between mud jacking control, between described mud jacking control, sealing and fermenting cooling chamber, Function Extension chamber form the support platform of spheric reflection focused solar energy device.
10. the fertilizer producing system that utilizes solar energy drying ight soil according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described function of tonic chord propagation chamber front portion is provided with clamshell doors and up and down function window, in described miscellaneous function propagation chamber, ventilating fan is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610110426.1A CN105585343B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Fertilizer preparation system for drying excrement by utilizing solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610110426.1A CN105585343B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Fertilizer preparation system for drying excrement by utilizing solar energy |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105585343A true CN105585343A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN105585343B CN105585343B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=55925287
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610110426.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105585343B (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Fertilizer preparation system for drying excrement by utilizing solar energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105585343B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107315424A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-03 | 徐州工程学院 | For sewage disposal solar energy tracking displacement platform, manufacture method and its application |
| CN109052874A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-21 | 成都工业学院 | Suitable for High aititude low temperature constructed wetland sewage purification system |
| CN109424965A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 青海大学 | A kind of Domestic waste anaerobic carbonization recovery and processing system |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2357810Y (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2000-01-12 | 林炳营 | Equipment for drying aqueous organics, deodorizing produced waste gas and recovering nitrogen |
| CN2540093Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-03-19 | 毛远东 | Automatic treating equipment for fowl and livestock fecal |
| CN2727147Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-09-21 | *** | Device for drying feces and purifying sewage |
| CN2752690Y (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-01-18 | 上海市向明中学 | Solar energy dryer for guano & dung of birds and livostock |
| CN101575164A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2009-11-11 | 朱世友 | Multi-function high-efficiency livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
| CN201842748U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-25 | 王焕坤 | Solar air heating sludge and manure fermentation and dying system |
| CN102466329A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 黄卫东 | Solar energy collection device |
| CN103204719A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-17 | 广西玉林市大智生物科技有限公司 | Method and device for disposing animal manure to produce organic fertilizer by solar energy |
| CN205398487U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 赵建国 | Utilize fertile system of solar drying faecal system |
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201610110426.1A patent/CN105585343B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2357810Y (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 2000-01-12 | 林炳营 | Equipment for drying aqueous organics, deodorizing produced waste gas and recovering nitrogen |
| CN2540093Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-03-19 | 毛远东 | Automatic treating equipment for fowl and livestock fecal |
| CN2727147Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-09-21 | *** | Device for drying feces and purifying sewage |
| CN2752690Y (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-01-18 | 上海市向明中学 | Solar energy dryer for guano & dung of birds and livostock |
| CN101575164A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2009-11-11 | 朱世友 | Multi-function high-efficiency livestock and poultry excrement treating device |
| CN201842748U (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-05-25 | 王焕坤 | Solar air heating sludge and manure fermentation and dying system |
| CN102466329A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 黄卫东 | Solar energy collection device |
| CN103204719A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-17 | 广西玉林市大智生物科技有限公司 | Method and device for disposing animal manure to produce organic fertilizer by solar energy |
| CN205398487U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-27 | 赵建国 | Utilize fertile system of solar drying faecal system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107315424A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-11-03 | 徐州工程学院 | For sewage disposal solar energy tracking displacement platform, manufacture method and its application |
| CN109424965A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 青海大学 | A kind of Domestic waste anaerobic carbonization recovery and processing system |
| CN109052874A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-21 | 成都工业学院 | Suitable for High aititude low temperature constructed wetland sewage purification system |
| CN109052874B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2024-02-02 | 成都工业学院 | Sewage purification system suitable for high-altitude low-temperature constructed wetland |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105585343B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101948175B (en) | Automatic modular anaerobic and aerobic fermentation device | |
| CN108756302A (en) | A kind of solar-energy ecological lavatory of emission compliance | |
| CN102321673B (en) | Method for producing biogas by solid organic waste | |
| CN103708693B (en) | A kind of municipal sewage treatment produce digestion system and the method for mud | |
| CN105585343A (en) | Fertilizer preparation system using solar energy for drying feces | |
| CN202595137U (en) | Methane collection power generation system | |
| CN104649513A (en) | Resourceful treatment system for municipal domestic wastewater and organic waste | |
| CN103524013A (en) | Wet sludge treatment method and equipment thereof | |
| CN105401743A (en) | Ecological environment-friendly house system and structure | |
| CN110015914A (en) | A kind of function room handling rural area rubbish from cooking | |
| CN102351396A (en) | Sludge drying equipment using waste heat of landfill gas power generation | |
| CN106007285A (en) | Municipal sludge treatment method and heat pump and solar energy coupling system for implementing method | |
| CN202482178U (en) | Solar driven ecological sewage treatment system | |
| CN207581802U (en) | A kind of device of the mixed material fermentation and biogas production with hydro-thermal process | |
| CN205398487U (en) | Utilize fertile system of solar drying faecal system | |
| CN202519253U (en) | Circulating water system for aerobic fermentation reaction | |
| CN204176654U (en) | A kind of recycling sludge utilizes system | |
| CN208378694U (en) | A kind of novel sludge reduction processing equipment | |
| CN105645694A (en) | On-site treatment system of community organic wastes and method thereof | |
| CN203830389U (en) | Fermentation system | |
| CN206156995U (en) | Good oxygen mummification device of city domestic sewage excess sludge | |
| CN203999121U (en) | A kind of biochemical reactor of using capable of circulation | |
| CN204769816U (en) | Organic waste aerobic fermentation equipment | |
| CN210438580U (en) | Photovoltaic energy storage type micro-power micro-ecological domestic sewage treatment system | |
| CN102863129B (en) | Method and system for using sludge to realize energy saving and reduction for sewage treatment plants |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211207 |