CN105571199A - Light energy heat pump absorbing heat from multiple directions - Google Patents
Light energy heat pump absorbing heat from multiple directions Download PDFInfo
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- CN105571199A CN105571199A CN201410624948.4A CN201410624948A CN105571199A CN 105571199 A CN105571199 A CN 105571199A CN 201410624948 A CN201410624948 A CN 201410624948A CN 105571199 A CN105571199 A CN 105571199A
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- heat
- circulation pipe
- circular tube
- water tank
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Abstract
The invention discloses a light energy heat pump absorbing heat from multiple directions. A first upper circulating tube and a second upper circulating tube are arranged at the top of a water tank. A first lower circulating tube and a second lower circulating tube are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the water tank. A first loop formed by the first upper circulating tube and the first lower circulating tube is the same as a second loop formed by the second upper circulating tube and the second lower circulating tube in structure. Light energy heat collectors and water pumps are connected to the two ends of intermediate heat exchangers to form circulating loops. Evaporators are mounted inside the intermediate heat exchangers. Capillary tubes and compressors are connected to the two ends of the evaporators. The two light energy heat collectors are placed in different directions when being mounted, and can absorb heat from different directions to supply energy to the heat pump, so as to achieve a good heat absorption effect. The light energy heat pump adopts light energy as energy to be supplied, the energy supply is constant, and the environment pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind ofly absorb the heat pump that solar energy is new forms of energy, be specifically related to a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump.
Background technology
The heating of residential housing and hot water supply are importances of AND ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION IN CHINA, a large amount of consumption of fossil energy, China's energy supply is made to face huge challenge, and cause serious environmental pollution, therefore economize energy, the application that develops clean renewable resource, reduce traditional energy, becomes a very urgent task.And solar energy resources is wide in the distribution of China, and solar energy resources is never exhausted clean energy resource, amount is large, aboundresources, environmental protection.Heat pump techniques, as a kind of novel energy-conservation refrigerating and heat-supplying technology, is mainly used in the heating air conditioning field of building for a long time.Because heat pump heats in the good behaviour of saving energy and reduce the cost and in environmental protection, health hot water supply system also more and more adopts heat pump as thermal source.Based on above reason, a lot of expert both domestic and external proposes and adopts solar energy as energy source to the idea of heat pump heat supply, and has carried out quantifier elimination on the one hand at this.
The solar energy heating effect of existing luminous energy heat pump is not also fine, absorption for luminous energy does not also reach desirable effect, therefore can't meet the energy supply to heat pump completely, therefore, one need be designed and can absorb solar energy in a large number, and using the heat pump of solar energy as energy source heat supply.
Therefore, the problems referred to above should paid attention to and the problem solved in for the design and use process of luminous energy heat pump.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, comprise water tank, the first upper circular tube and the second upper circular tube is provided with at the top of described water tank, and correspondence is provided with first time circulation pipe and second time circulation pipe in the bottom of described water tank, the first loop that described first upper circular tube is formed with described first time circulation pipe is identical with the second servo loop that described second time circulation pipe is formed with described second upper circular tube, described first loop and described second servo loop include capillary, Intermediate Heat Exchanger, compressor, optical heat collector and water pump, the two ends that described optical heat collector and water pump are connected to described Intermediate Heat Exchanger form closed circuit, in the inside of described Intermediate Heat Exchanger, evaporimeter is installed, the two ends of described evaporimeter are connected with described capillary and described compressor and adopt the bottom of the first upper circular tube and first time circulation pipe or the second upper circular tube and second time circulation pipe and described water tank and top to be connected to form closed circuit, two described optical heat collectors are placed towards different orientation when mounted.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described water tank inside is provided with condenser coil, and described first upper circular tube, described second upper circular tube are connected with the top and bottom of described condenser coil respectively with described first time circulation pipe, described second time circulation pipe.
Further improvement of the present invention is: between described capillary and described condenser coil, be also provided with the device for drying and filtering for harmful substance in cleaning system.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the bottom of described water tank is provided with cold water inlet, and the top of described water tank is provided with hot water outlet.
A kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump of the present invention, the first upper circular tube and the second upper circular tube is connected on the top of water tank, first time circulation pipe and second time circulation pipe is connected in the bottom of water tank, first upper circular tube and first time circulation pipe centre are connected with parts and form the first loop, and the second upper circular tube and second time circulation pipe intermediate connecting part form second servo loop.The parts of the first loop and second servo loop and connection arrange identical, adopt two optical heat collectors to absorb solar energy, can by an optical heat collector towards in the east, and an optical heat collector is towards west, and absorbing solar energy, is heat energy by light energy conversion.Along with water temperature raises gradually, the pressure in condenser coil increases, and cold-producing medium flows out, and capillary carries out expenditure and pressure, and cold-producing medium enters evaporimeter, then enters compressor from evaporimeter.In design of the present invention, each independent loop optical heat collector and evaporimeter are independently parts, heat exchange is realized by Intermediate Heat Exchanger, Intermediate Heat Exchanger is for storing by the working medium of solar energy heating (air or water), evaporimeter and its heat exchange make cold-producing medium evaporate, and by condenser coil, the heat of condensation heat are passed to user.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is using the energy supply of solar energy as heat pump, consume electric power or combustion gas need not can wait heat pump just can be made to carry out work, and can a large amount of non-renewable resources be saved because the inexhaustible feature of solar energy makes to have luminous energy as the heat pump of the energy, and due to the clean energy resource that luminous energy is never exhausted, amount is large, aboundresources, environmental protection, make not pollute the environment in the use procedure of this heat pump.This luminous energy heat pump adopts the mode in two loops to heat the water in a water tank, and by the optical heat collector in two loops towards different directions, be so no matter the sun in which orientation, two equal Absorbable rod heats of heat collector, to heat pump energy supply, can reach better endothermic effect.Device for drying and filtering is set between capillary and condenser coil, effectively can removes the harmful substance in heat pump, thus protection is as vitals such as compressors.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-water tank, 2-first upper circular tube, 3-second upper circular tube, 4-first time circulation pipe, 5-second time circulation pipe, 6-first loop, 7-second servo loop, 8-capillary, 9-Intermediate Heat Exchanger, 10-compressor, 11-optical heat collector, 12-water pump, 13-evaporimeter, 14-condenser coil, 15-device for drying and filtering.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, be described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, not forming protection scope of the present invention and limiting.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, comprise water tank 1, the first upper circular tube 2 and the second upper circular tube 3 is provided with at the top of described water tank 1, and correspondence is provided with first time circulation pipe 4 and second time circulation pipe 5 in the bottom of described water tank 1, the first loop 6 that described first upper circular tube 2 is formed with described first time circulation pipe 4 is identical with the second servo loop 7 that described second time circulation pipe 5 is formed with described second upper circular tube 3, described first loop 6 and described second servo loop 7 include capillary 8, Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9, compressor 10, optical heat collector 11 and water pump 12, the two ends that described optical heat collector 11 and water pump 12 are connected to described Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9 form closed circuit, in the inside of described Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9, evaporimeter 13 is installed, the two ends of described evaporimeter 13 are connected with described capillary 8 and described compressor 10 and adopt the bottom of the first upper circular tube 2 and first time circulation pipe 4 or the second upper circular tube 3 and second time circulation pipe 5 and described water tank 1 and top to be connected to form closed circuit, two described optical heat collectors 11 are placed towards different orientation when mounted.Described water tank 1 inside is provided with condenser coil 14, and described first upper circular tube 2, described second upper circular tube 3 are connected with the top and bottom of described condenser coil 14 respectively with described first time circulation pipe 4, described second time circulation pipe 5.The device for drying and filtering 15 of harmful substance in for cleaning system is also provided with between described capillary 8 and described condenser coil 14.The bottom of described water tank 1 is provided with cold water inlet, and the top of described water tank 1 is provided with hot water outlet.
A kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump of the present embodiment, the first upper circular tube 2 and the second upper circular tube 3 is connected on the top of water tank 1, first time circulation pipe 4 and second time circulation pipe 5 is connected in the bottom of water tank 1, be connected with parts in the middle of first upper circular tube 2 and first time circulation pipe 4 and form the first loop 6, second upper circular tube 3 and second time circulation pipe 5 intermediate connecting part forms second servo loop 7.Parts and the connection of the first loop 6 and second servo loop 7 arrange identical, two optical heat collectors, 11 pairs of solar energy are adopted to absorb, can by an optical heat collector 11 towards in the east, an optical heat collector 11 is towards west, absorbing solar energy, is heat energy by light energy conversion.Along with water temperature raises gradually, the pressure in condenser coil 14 increases, and cold-producing medium flows out, and capillary 8 carries out expenditure and pressure, and cold-producing medium enters evaporimeter 13, then enters compressor 10 from evaporimeter 13.In design of the present invention, each independent loop optical heat collector 11 and evaporimeter 13 are independently parts, heat exchange is realized by Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9, Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9 is for storing by the working medium of solar energy heating (air or water), evaporimeter 13 and its heat exchange make cold-producing medium evaporate, and by condenser coil 14, the heat of condensation heat are passed to user.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is: the present invention is using the energy supply of solar energy as heat pump, consume electric power or combustion gas need not can wait heat pump just can be made to carry out work, and can a large amount of non-renewable resources be saved because the inexhaustible feature of solar energy makes to have luminous energy as the heat pump of the energy, and due to the clean energy resource that luminous energy is never exhausted, amount is large, aboundresources, environmental protection, make not pollute the environment in the use procedure of this heat pump.This luminous energy heat pump adopts the mode in two loops to heat the water in a water tank, and by the optical heat collector in two loops towards different directions, be so no matter the sun in which orientation, two equal Absorbable rod heats of heat collector, to heat pump energy supply, can reach better endothermic effect.Device for drying and filtering is set between capillary and condenser coil, effectively can removes the harmful substance in heat pump, thus protection is as vitals such as compressors.
Claims (4)
1. a multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, it is characterized in that: comprise water tank (1), the first upper circular tube (2) and the second upper circular tube (3) is provided with at the top of described water tank (1), and correspondence is provided with first time circulation pipe (4) and second time circulation pipe (5) in the bottom of described water tank (1), described first upper circular tube (2) is identical with the second servo loop (7) that described second time circulation pipe (5) is formed with described second upper circular tube (3) with the first loop (6) that described first time circulation pipe (4) is formed, described first loop (6) and described second servo loop (7) include capillary (8), Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9), compressor (10), optical heat collector (11) and water pump (12), the two ends that described optical heat collector (11) and water pump (12) are connected to described Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9) form closed circuit, in the inside of described Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9), evaporimeter (13) is installed, the two ends of described evaporimeter (13) are connected with described capillary (8) and described compressor (10) and adopt the bottom of the first upper circular tube (2) and first time circulation pipe (4) or the second upper circular tube (3) and second time circulation pipe (5) and described water tank (1) and top to be connected to form closed circuit, two described optical heat collectors (11) are placed towards different orientation when mounted.
2. one according to claim 1 multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, it is characterized in that: described water tank (1) inside is provided with condenser coil (14), described first upper circular tube (2), described second upper circular tube (3) are connected with the top and bottom of described condenser coil (14) respectively with described first time circulation pipe (4), described second time circulation pipe (5).
3. one according to claim 2 multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, is characterized in that: the device for drying and filtering (15) being also provided with harmful substance in for cleaning system between described capillary (8) and described condenser coil (14).
4. one according to claim 1 multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, is characterized in that: the bottom of described water tank (1) is provided with cold water inlet, and the top of described water tank (1) is provided with hot water outlet.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1009011C1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-05-31 | Leonardus Wouter Koot | Domestic heating system uses energy derived from environment of dwelling - utilises three stages of heat pump circuits between roof top energy collector panel and domestic heating system |
CN1337556A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2002-02-27 | 上海交通大学 | Directly expanding solar heat-pump water heater |
CN201206912Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-11 | 李勇 | Solar water heater with double-row vacuum tube |
CN202734275U (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2013-02-13 | 湖南瑞翼节能科技有限公司 | Serially-connected solar and heat pump hot water system |
CN203396095U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-01-15 | 广西比迪光电科技工程有限责任公司 | Water source heat pump water heater with function of heat collection by solar energy and air energy |
CN104197517A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏双志新能源有限公司 | Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410624948.4A patent/CN105571199A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1009011C1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-05-31 | Leonardus Wouter Koot | Domestic heating system uses energy derived from environment of dwelling - utilises three stages of heat pump circuits between roof top energy collector panel and domestic heating system |
CN1337556A (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2002-02-27 | 上海交通大学 | Directly expanding solar heat-pump water heater |
CN201206912Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-11 | 李勇 | Solar water heater with double-row vacuum tube |
CN202734275U (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2013-02-13 | 湖南瑞翼节能科技有限公司 | Serially-connected solar and heat pump hot water system |
CN203396095U (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-01-15 | 广西比迪光电科技工程有限责任公司 | Water source heat pump water heater with function of heat collection by solar energy and air energy |
CN104197517A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏双志新能源有限公司 | Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |