CN104197517A - Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump - Google Patents
Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN104197517A CN104197517A CN201410466710.3A CN201410466710A CN104197517A CN 104197517 A CN104197517 A CN 104197517A CN 201410466710 A CN201410466710 A CN 201410466710A CN 104197517 A CN104197517 A CN 104197517A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump. A first upper circulating pipe and a second upper circulating pipe are arranged at the top of a water tank, and correspondingly, a first lower circulating pipe and a second lower circulating pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water tank; a first loop formed by the first upper circulating pipe and the first lower circulating pipe and a second loop formed by the second upper circulating pipe and the second lower circulating pipe are identical in structure, a light-energy heat collector and a water pump are connected at two ends of each intermediate heat exchanger to form a circulating loop, an evaporator is mounted inside each intermediate heat exchanger, two ends of each evaporator are connected with a capillary pipe and a compressor, and the first upper circulating pipe and the first lower circulating pipe or the second upper circulating pipe and the second lower circulating pipe are connected with the bottom end and the top end of the water tank to form a circulating loop; the light-energy heat collectors are placed in a manner of facing different directions when being mounted, can absorb heat from different directions to provide energy to the heat pump and can realize better heat-absorbing effect. Light energy is adopted as an energy source for supply, so that energy is endless while environmental pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat pumps, be specifically related to a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump.
Background technology
The heating of residential housing and hot water supply are importances of AND ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION IN CHINA, a large amount of consumption of fossil energy, make China's energy supply face huge challenge, and caused serious environmental pollution, therefore save the energy, develop clean renewable resource, reduce the application of traditional energy, become a very urgent task.And solar energy resources is wide in the distribution of China, and solar energy resources is never exhausted clean energy resource, and amount is large, aboundresources, environmental protection.Heat pump techniques, as a kind of novel energy-conservation refrigerating and heat-supplying technology, is mainly used in the heating air conditioning field of building for a long time.Because heat pump heats the good behaviour aspect energy-saving and cost-reducing and environmental protection, health hot water supply system also more and more adopts heat pump as thermal source.Reason based on above, a lot of experts both domestic and external proposed to adopt solar energy as energy source the idea to heat pump heat supply, and carried out on the one hand the research of amount at this.
The solar energy heating effect of existing luminous energy heat pump is not also fine, absorption for luminous energy does not also reach desirable effect, therefore can't meet the energy supply to heat pump completely, therefore, one need be designed and solar energy can be absorbed in a large number, and the heat pump using solar energy as energy source heat supply.
Therefore, the problems referred to above are the problems that should pay attention to and solve in the design and use process to for luminous energy heat pump.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, comprise water tank, at the top of described water tank, be provided with the first upper circular tube and the second upper circular tube, and corresponding first time circulation pipe and the second time circulation pipe of being provided with in the bottom of described water tank, the first loop that described the first upper circular tube forms with described first time circulation pipe is identical with the second servo loop that described the second upper circular tube and described second time circulation pipe form, described the first loop and described second servo loop include capillary, Intermediate Heat Exchanger, compressor, optical heat collector and water pump, the two ends that described optical heat collector and water pump are connected to described Intermediate Heat Exchanger form closed circuit, inside at described Intermediate Heat Exchanger is provided with evaporimeter, the two ends of described evaporimeter are connected with described capillary and described compressor and adopt the first upper circular tube and bottom and the top of first time circulation pipe or the second upper circular tube and second time circulation pipe and described water tank are connected to form closed circuit, two described optical heat collectors are placed towards different orientation when mounted.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described water tank inside is provided with condenser coil, and described the first upper circular tube, described the second upper circular tube and described first time circulation pipe, described second time circulation pipe are connected with the top and bottom of described condenser coil respectively.
Further improvement of the present invention is: between described capillary and described condenser coil, be also provided with the device for drying and filtering for cleaning system harmful substance.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the bottom of described water tank is provided with cold water inlet, and the top of described water tank is provided with hot water outlet.
A kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump of the present invention, on the top of water tank, connect the first upper circular tube and the second upper circular tube, bottom at water tank connects first time circulation pipe and second time circulation pipe, in the middle of the first upper circular tube and first time circulation pipe, be connected with parts and form the first loop, the second upper circular tube and second time circulation pipe intermediate connecting part form second servo loop.The parts of the first loop and second servo loop and connection arrange identical, adopt two optical heat collectors to absorb solar energy, can be by an optical heat collector towards in the east, and an optical heat collector, towards west, absorbs solar energy, by light energy conversion, is heat energy.Along with water temperature raises gradually, the pressure build-up in condenser coil, cold-producing medium flows out, and capillary carries out expenditure and pressure, and cold-producing medium enters evaporimeter, then enters compressor from evaporimeter.In design of the present invention, the loop optical heat collector that each is independent and evaporimeter are parts independently, by Intermediate Heat Exchanger, realize heat exchange, Intermediate Heat Exchanger is for storing by the working medium of solar energy heating (air or water), evaporimeter and its heat exchange make cold-producing medium evaporation, by condenser coil, the heat of condensation heat are passed to user.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the energy supply of the present invention using solar energy as heat pump, need not consume electric power or combustion gas can wait and just can make heat pump carry out work, and because making to have luminous energy, the inexhaustible feature of solar energy can save a large amount of non-renewable resources as the heat pump of the energy, and because luminous energy is never exhausted clean energy resource, amount is large, aboundresources, environmental protection, makes not pollute the environment in the use procedure of this heat pump.This luminous energy heat pump adopts the mode in two loops to heat the water in a water tank, and by the optical heat collector in two loops towards different directions, like this no matter be the sun in which orientation, two heat collectors all can absorb heat to heat pump energy supply, can reach better endothermic effect.Between capillary and condenser coil, device for drying and filtering is set, can effectively removes the harmful substance in heat pump, thereby protection is as vitals such as compressors.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-water tank, 2-the first upper circular tube, 3-the second upper circular tube, first time circulation pipe of 4-, second time circulation pipe of 5-, 6-the first loop, 7-second servo loop, 8-capillary, 9-Intermediate Heat Exchanger, 10-compressor, 11-optical heat collector, 12-water pump, 13-evaporimeter, 14-condenser coil, 15-device for drying and filtering.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the invention is described:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form and limits protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, comprise water tank 1, at the top of described water tank 1, be provided with the first upper circular tube 2 and the second upper circular tube 3, and corresponding first time circulation pipe 4 and the second time circulation pipe 5 of being provided with in the bottom of described water tank 1, the first loop 6 that described the first upper circular tube 2 and described first time circulation pipe 4 form is identical with the second servo loop 7 that described the second upper circular tube 3 and described second time circulation pipe 5 form, described the first loop 6 and described second servo loop 7 include capillary 8, Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9, compressor 10, optical heat collector 11 and water pump 12, the two ends that described optical heat collector 11 and water pump 12 are connected to described Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9 form closed circuit, in the inside of described Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9, evaporimeter 13 is installed, the two ends of described evaporimeter 13 are connected with described capillary 8 and described compressor 10 and adopt the first upper circular tube 2 and first time circulation pipe 4 or the second upper circular tube 3 and second time circulation pipe 5 are connected to form closed circuit with bottom and the top of described water tank 1, two described optical heat collectors 11 are placed towards different orientation when mounted.Described water tank 1 inside is provided with condenser coil 14, and described the first upper circular tube 2, described the second upper circular tube 3 and described first time circulation pipe 4, described second time circulation pipe 5 are connected with the top and bottom of described condenser coil 14 respectively.Between described capillary 8 and described condenser coil 14, be also provided with the device for drying and filtering 15 for cleaning system harmful substance.The bottom of described water tank 1 is provided with cold water inlet, and the top of described water tank 1 is provided with hot water outlet.
A kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump of the present embodiment, on the top of water tank 1, connect the first upper circular tube 2 and the second upper circular tube 3, bottom at water tank 1 connects first time circulation pipe 4 and second time circulation pipe 5, in the middle of the first upper circular tube 2 and first time circulation pipe 4, be connected with parts and form the first loop 6, the second upper circular tubes 3 and second time circulation pipe 5 intermediate connecting parts formation second servo loop 7.Parts and the connection of the first loop 6 and second servo loop 7 arrange identical, adopt 11 pairs of solar energy of two optical heat collectors to absorb, can be by an optical heat collector 11 towards in the east, an optical heat collector 11 is towards west, absorbing solar energy, is heat energy by light energy conversion.Along with water temperature raises gradually, the pressure build-up in condenser coil 14, cold-producing medium flows out, and capillary 8 carries out expenditure and pressure, and cold-producing medium enters evaporimeter 13, then enters compressor 10 from evaporimeter 13.In design of the present invention, the loop optical heat collector 11 that each is independent and evaporimeter 13 are parts independently, by Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9, realize heat exchange, Intermediate Heat Exchanger 9 is for storing by the working medium of solar energy heating (air or water), evaporimeter 13 makes cold-producing medium evaporation with its heat exchange, by condenser coil 14, the heat of condensation heat is passed to user.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is: the energy supply of the present invention using solar energy as heat pump, need not consume electric power or combustion gas can wait and just can make heat pump carry out work, and because making to have luminous energy, the inexhaustible feature of solar energy can save a large amount of non-renewable resources as the heat pump of the energy, and because luminous energy is never exhausted clean energy resource, amount is large, aboundresources, environmental protection, makes not pollute the environment in the use procedure of this heat pump.This luminous energy heat pump adopts the mode in two loops to heat the water in a water tank, and by the optical heat collector in two loops towards different directions, like this no matter be the sun in which orientation, two heat collectors all can absorb heat to heat pump energy supply, can reach better endothermic effect.Between capillary and condenser coil, device for drying and filtering is set, can effectively removes the harmful substance in heat pump, thereby protection is as vitals such as compressors.
Claims (6)
1. a multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump, is characterized in that: comprise two-way sunshine thermal-arrest loop and heat exchange loop, wherein the very hot loop of sunshine is not limited to two-way, can be two-way and above multi-channel parallel thereof, but be at least two-way, described solar energy heating loop comprises optical heat collector (11), water pump (12) and Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9), the outlet of described optical heat collector (11) is connected with the top of Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9), via water pump (12), is connected with the import of optical heat collector (11), described heat exchange loop comprises water tank (1), evaporimeter (13), capillary (8), device for drying and filtering (15) and compressor (10), the top of described water tank (1) is provided with the first upper circular tube (2) and the second upper circular tube (3), and corresponding first time circulation pipe (4) and the second time circulation pipe (5) of being provided with in the bottom of described water tank (1), the first loop (6) that described the first upper circular tube (2) and described first time circulation pipe (4) form is identical with the second servo loop (7) that described the second upper circular tube (3) and described second time circulation pipe (5) form, described the first loop (6) and described second servo loop (7) include capillary (8), Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9), compressor (10), optical heat collector (11) and water pump (12), the two ends that described optical heat collector (11) and water pump (12) are connected to described Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9) form closed circuit, in the inside of described Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9), evaporimeter (13) is installed, the two ends of described evaporimeter (13) are connected with described capillary (8) and described compressor (10) and adopt the first upper circular tube (2) and first time circulation pipe (4) or the second upper circular tube (3) and second time circulation pipe (5) are connected to form closed circuit with bottom and the top of described water tank (1), two described optical heat collectors (11) are placed towards different orientation when mounted, the outer hot water storage tank that adds of described water tank (1), there is hot water outlet hot water storage tank upper end, and there is cooling water inlet hot water storage tank lower end, further utilizes air heat energy to form air source heat pump.
2. a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank (1) inside is provided with condenser coil (14), described the first upper circular tube (2), described the second upper circular tube (3) and described first time circulation pipe (4), described second time circulation pipe (5) are connected with the top and bottom of described condenser coil (14) respectively.
3. a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump according to claim 2, is characterized in that: between described capillary (8) and described condenser coil (14), be also provided with the device for drying and filtering (15) for cleaning system harmful substance.
4. a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described water tank (1) is provided with cold water inlet, and the top of described water tank (1) is provided with hot water outlet.
5. a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Intermediate Heat Exchanger (9) can utilize geothermal energy to carry out heat exchange.
6. a kind of multi-faceted heat absorption luminous energy heat pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical heat collector (11) is not limited to single collecting plate, can be spliced by a plurality of series connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410466710.3A CN104197517A (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410466710.3A CN104197517A (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump |
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| CN104197517A true CN104197517A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201410466710.3A Pending CN104197517A (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | Multidirectional heat-absorbing light-energy heat pump |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105571199A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-11 | 沈国宝 | Light energy heat pump absorbing heat from multiple directions |
| CN110906546A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-24 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | Heat pump water heater |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1009011C1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-05-31 | Leonardus Wouter Koot | Domestic heating system uses energy derived from environment of dwelling - utilises three stages of heat pump circuits between roof top energy collector panel and domestic heating system |
| CN2804722Y (en) * | 2005-05-21 | 2006-08-09 | 刘进军 | Omnibearing heating solar water heater |
| CN201206912Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-11 | 李勇 | Solar water heater with double-row vacuum tube |
| CN202101438U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-01-04 | 黄克幸 | Three-side tube four-season solar energy water heater |
| CN202630403U (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-12-26 | 深圳市万越新能源科技有限公司 | Hot-water system combined with water source heat pump unit and solar thermal collector |
| CN103890499A (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社日立制作所 | System using solar energy |
| CN203744205U (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2014-07-30 | 余华阳 | Solar electric steam boiler |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201410466710.3A patent/CN104197517A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1009011C1 (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-05-31 | Leonardus Wouter Koot | Domestic heating system uses energy derived from environment of dwelling - utilises three stages of heat pump circuits between roof top energy collector panel and domestic heating system |
| CN2804722Y (en) * | 2005-05-21 | 2006-08-09 | 刘进军 | Omnibearing heating solar water heater |
| CN201206912Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-11 | 李勇 | Solar water heater with double-row vacuum tube |
| CN202101438U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-01-04 | 黄克幸 | Three-side tube four-season solar energy water heater |
| CN103890499A (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-06-25 | 株式会社日立制作所 | System using solar energy |
| CN202630403U (en) * | 2012-03-17 | 2012-12-26 | 深圳市万越新能源科技有限公司 | Hot-water system combined with water source heat pump unit and solar thermal collector |
| CN203744205U (en) * | 2014-03-15 | 2014-07-30 | 余华阳 | Solar electric steam boiler |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105571199A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-11 | 沈国宝 | Light energy heat pump absorbing heat from multiple directions |
| CN110906546A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-24 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | Heat pump water heater |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |