CN105568481A - Fabric with high elasticity and high toughness - Google Patents

Fabric with high elasticity and high toughness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105568481A
CN105568481A CN201510927867.6A CN201510927867A CN105568481A CN 105568481 A CN105568481 A CN 105568481A CN 201510927867 A CN201510927867 A CN 201510927867A CN 105568481 A CN105568481 A CN 105568481A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
yarn
warp
woven
elasticity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510927867.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐政杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TONGXIANG YIYUAN SHOES CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TONGXIANG YIYUAN SHOES CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TONGXIANG YIYUAN SHOES CO Ltd filed Critical TONGXIANG YIYUAN SHOES CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510927867.6A priority Critical patent/CN105568481A/en
Publication of CN105568481A publication Critical patent/CN105568481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04—Silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fabric, in particular to fabric with high elasticity and high toughness. The fabric is formed by weaving warp yarn and weft yarn, the warp yarn is formed by compositing cotton threads and silk fibers, and a ratio of the cotton threads to the silk fibers is 5:1; the weft yarn is formed by compositing spandex filaments and polyester fibers, and a ratio of the spandex filaments to the polyester fibers is 2:7. Due to the reasonable ratio of the warp yarn to the weft yarn, high elasticity and high toughness of the fabric can be effectively realized, and the effect is greatly better than that of the conventional fabric.

Description

High-elasticity high-ductility fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric field, especially a kind of high-elasticity high-ductility fabric.
Background technology
In clothes big world, the fabric of clothes is multifarious, makes rapid progress.But generally, high-quality, high-grade fabric, mostly have the feature of several aspects such as wear is comfortable, absorbing sweat is breathed freely, it is well-pressed to dangle, vision is noble, sense of touch is soft and graceful.Be produced on the clothes of formal social life institute wear, cotton textiles, pure wool, pure silk, pure gunny products should be selected.With the clothes that these four kinds of pure natural quality fabrics make, mostly class is higher.Sometimes, the clothes of the pure leatherwork of wear are also allow.Kind (1) shuttle-woven fabric, also claims woven fabric, is the fabric that mutual vertical to warp thread and weft yarn weave in is formed.There are plain weave, twill, three kinds, satin weave in its elementary organization.Different shuttle-woven fabrics is also by these three kinds of elementary organizations and is made up of its protean tissue.Mainly contain chiffon (Chiffon), OXFORD (Oxford), denim (Denim), drillipg (Drill), flannel (Flannel), figured satin (Damask) etc.Knitted fabric and woven distinguish knitted fabric and woven due on weaving method different, in processing technology, on face construction, on fabric property, on finishing applications, have the characteristic of oneself uniqueness, do some at this and compare.(1) formation of fabric tissue: (A) knitted fabric: be become coil by yarn sequential forming, and coil mutually go here and there cover and form fabric, and yarn forms the process of coil, can laterally or longitudinally carry out, laterally braiding is called weft-knitted fabric, and is longitudinal knittedly called tricot.(B) woven: be by the mutually vertical yarn of two or more than two, to be interwoven fabric as longitude and latitude with an angle of 90 degrees, longitudinal yarn is on warp thread, and the yarn of transverse direction is weft yarn.(2) fabric tissue elementary cell: (A) knitted fabric: coil is exactly the minimum basic unit of knitted fabric, and coil is that a space curve formed by enclosing dry and underlap.(B) woven: each joining between warp thread and weft yarn is called interlacing point is the minimum basic unit of woven.(3) fabric tissue characteristic: (A) knitted fabric: because coil is that yarn forms at curvature of space, and each coil forms by an one thread, when knitted fabric is by external tension force, during as longitudinal stretching, the bending of coil changes, and the height of coil also increases, the width of coil but reduces, if tension force is cross directional stretch simultaneously, situation is then contrary, the height of coil and width, under differential tension condition, obviously can be changed mutually, and therefore the extensibility of knitted fabric is large.(B) woven: because of warp thread and weft yarns place some bend, and Solely curves inwardly in the side perpendicular to textile plane, its degree of crook and the mutual tension force between weft yarn, and yarn rigidity is relevant, when woven is by external tension force, as during with longitudinal stretching, the tension force of warp thread increases, bending then reduce, and the bending increase of weft yarn, as longitudinal stretching does not stop, till warp thread stretches completely, fabric is cross-direction shrinkage simultaneously.When woven by external tension force with cross directional stretch time, the tension force of weft yarn increases, bending then reduce, and warp thread is bending increases, as cross directional stretch does not stop, till weft yarn stretches completely, while fabric be longitudinal contraction.And warp, weft yarn can not change, different from knitted fabric.(4) feature of fabric tissue: (A) knitted fabric: can extend in all directions, good springiness, because knitted fabric is formed by poroid coil, has larger permeability, sponginess.(B) woven: because of woven warp, weft yarn extends with the relation of contraction little, does not also change, and therefore fabric is general relatively tightr, stiff.(5) Physical Mechanical of fabric tissue: (A) knitted fabric: the Physical Mechanical of fabric, comprises vertical close, horizontal close, Gram Mass, extension property, elasticity, fracture strength, ABRASION RESISTANCE, edge-rolling, thickness, laddering, shrinkage, spreadability, bulk density.B) woven: the Physical Mechanical of woven, comprise the thread density of warp thread and weft yarn, selvedge, obverse and reverse, along inverse cant to, fabric coverage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to solve above-mentioned technology and a kind of high-elasticity high-ductility fabric of stable performance is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the high-elasticity high-ductility fabric designed by the present invention, it is formed by warp and weft knit, and described warp is composited by cotton thread and silk fiber, and wherein the ratio of silk fiber and cotton thread is 5:1; Described parallel is composited by spandex thread and polyester fiber, and wherein the ratio of spandex thread and polyester fiber is 2:7.
The high-elasticity high-ductility fabric that the present invention obtains, by the rational proportion on warp and parallel between material, effectively can realize high elasticity and the high tenacity of fabric, and be better than existing fabric greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the high-elasticity high-ductility fabric that the present embodiment describes, it is woven by warp 1 and parallel 2 and forms, and described warp 1 is composited by cotton thread and silk fiber, and wherein the ratio of silk fiber and cotton thread is 5:1; Described parallel 2 is composited by spandex thread and polyester fiber, and wherein the ratio of spandex thread and polyester fiber is 2:7.

Claims (1)

1. a high-elasticity high-ductility fabric, is characterized in that: it is formed by warp and weft knit, and described warp is composited by cotton thread and silk fiber, and wherein the ratio of silk fiber and cotton thread is 5:1; Described parallel is composited by spandex thread and polyester fiber, and wherein the ratio of spandex thread and polyester fiber is 2:7.
CN201510927867.6A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Fabric with high elasticity and high toughness Pending CN105568481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510927867.6A CN105568481A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Fabric with high elasticity and high toughness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510927867.6A CN105568481A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Fabric with high elasticity and high toughness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105568481A true CN105568481A (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=55879081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510927867.6A Pending CN105568481A (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Fabric with high elasticity and high toughness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105568481A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113584677A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-02 佳莱科技有限公司 Nerve-soothing woven fabric and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994012708A1 (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-09 Brochier S.A. Warp and weft fabric based on predominantly untwisted multifilament yarn and method for producing same
CN102330247A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-01-25 吴江市瑞丰织造有限公司 Shrink-proof and anti-wrinkle real silk fabric
CN104287259A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-21 江苏大唐世家服饰有限公司 Hand feeling smooth breathable warming jacket
CN204812161U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-02 三六一度(中国)有限公司 Light cold -proof sportswear

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994012708A1 (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-06-09 Brochier S.A. Warp and weft fabric based on predominantly untwisted multifilament yarn and method for producing same
CN102330247A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-01-25 吴江市瑞丰织造有限公司 Shrink-proof and anti-wrinkle real silk fabric
CN104287259A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-21 江苏大唐世家服饰有限公司 Hand feeling smooth breathable warming jacket
CN204812161U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-02 三六一度(中国)有限公司 Light cold -proof sportswear

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113584677A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-02 佳莱科技有限公司 Nerve-soothing woven fabric and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160511