CN105563617A - Manufacturing method of concrete board through flexible formwork with decorative patterns - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of concrete board through flexible formwork with decorative patterns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105563617A CN105563617A CN201510953510.5A CN201510953510A CN105563617A CN 105563617 A CN105563617 A CN 105563617A CN 201510953510 A CN201510953510 A CN 201510953510A CN 105563617 A CN105563617 A CN 105563617A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- flexible formwork
- formwork assembly
- plank sheathing
- concrete slab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/30—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by applying the material on to a core or other moulding surface to form a layer thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0064—Moulds characterised by special surfaces for producing a desired surface of a moulded article, e.g. profiled or polished moulding surfaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a concrete board through a flexible formwork with decorative patterns, and belongs to the field of manufacturing of concrete boards. The manufacturing method of the concrete board through the flexible formwork with decorative patterns, disclosed by the invention, comprises the following steps of: (1) manufacturing a wooden formwork; (2) laying a repp with grains in the formwork cavity of the wooden formwork, so as to form a flexible formwork; and (3) pouring concrete in the flexible formwork. According to the manufacturing method disclosed by the invention, the operation is convenient; the flexible formwork with permeability is adopted, simple molding of structural materials is performed, and the intrinsic fluidity of the concrete is fully utilized, so that the situations that the molding of the surface of the manufactured concrete board is undulate and the manufactured concrete board is provided with arcs are guaranteed, and the concrete board with the grains and high durability is manufactured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of concrete slab, more particularly, relate to a kind of preparation method of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab.
Background technology
Concrete is a kind of construction material be most widely used, and itself has good mobility, durability, can be used for building the structure of nearly all geometry.But, in traditional reinforced concrete construction, adopt plank sheathing or metal form, consume a large amount of supplementary materials in construction, and the mobility of concrete itself is seldom fully utilized.
The reinforced concrete structure of phase very early can be traced back in the concrete source of fabric form, and in the thirties in 20th century, fabric concrete is commonly used to the construction operation of underwater concrete; Along with the late period sixties 20th century, the invention of high strength fabric establishment technique, makes the concrete development of fabric form enter second stage.From the architects such as MiguelFisac bring into use this new technology, build the building more and more with labyrinth shape by this technology all over the world.
Summary of the invention
1. invent the technical problem that will solve
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that existing concrete plate generally adopts plank sheathing or metal form manufacture, provide a kind of preparation method of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, easy to operate, adopt the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability, type is looked for by simple structural material, take full advantage of the mobility of concrete itself, guarantee that the concrete slab molding surface made rises and falls, there is camber line, produce the concrete slab that the durability of band texture is strong.
2. technical scheme
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
The preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, the steps include:
(1), plank sheathing substrate is made, described plank sheathing substrate comprises at least 3 longeron plates be arranged in parallel and at least 3 top bed board axial symmetry are arranged on the end face of longeron plate, the length direction setting orthogonal with the length direction of longeron plate of described top bed board, forms plank sheathing after plank sheathing substrate surrounding vertically arranges side plate sealing;
(2), in plank sheathing substrate longeron plate end face on smear cement mortar till flushing with the end face of top bed board, dry after cement mortar is floating;
(3), the texture of sofa cloth be laid on plank sheathing after facing up and arranging die cavity in and the formation Flexible formwork assembly that nails, wherein around the sofa cloth needing dependence gravity formation shape, evenly nail on nail, be encrypted in close plank sheathing bases and nail;
(4) uniform application releasing agent on the texture face of sofa cloth;
(5), first longeron plate and bed board position, top casting concrete in Flexible formwork assembly, more then casting concrete till the half highly reaching Flexible formwork assembly height;
(6), by steel wire be placed on the concrete surface of formation in step (5), then concrete filled up whole Flexible formwork assembly, vibration compacting;
(7), maintenance, the demoulding, obtains concrete slab goods.
Further, the height of described side plate is determined by the thickness of concrete slab.
3. beneficial effect
Adopt technical scheme provided by the invention, compared with existing known technology, there is following remarkable result:
(1) preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, it makes plank sheathing substrate, plank sheathing substrate comprises at least 3 longeron plates be arranged in parallel and at least 3 top bed board axial symmetry are arranged on the end face of longeron plate, the length direction setting orthogonal with the length direction of longeron plate of top bed board, adopt the wooden support board structure adopted in engineering transportation, draw materials conveniently, only side plate sealing need be vertically set in plank sheathing substrate surrounding and just can form plank sheathing, structure is simple, easily manufactured, time saving and energy saving;
(2) preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, the end face of its longeron plate in plank sheathing substrate is smeared cement mortar till flushing with the end face of top bed board, dry after cement mortar is floating, in the texture of sofa cloth is laid on plank sheathing die cavity after facing up and arranging and the formation Flexible formwork assembly that nails, when selecting cloth, generally sheeting can be adopted, the sofa cloth of geotextiles and band texture, known by contrasting, general sheeting is comparatively had difficult labour raw figure, although geotextiles has certain water penetration, but itself more easily produce fold and affect figure generation, and the water penetration of sofa cloth with texture and toughness better, and easily produce texture at concrete surface, therefore the sofa cloth of band texture is adopted to make the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability, the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability can make concrete have stronger durability, and effectively reduce carbonation depth and Chloride Attack, application flexibility template can also avoid the use of conventional method simultaneously, the visual effect that concrete surface reaches good can be made,
(3) preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, it evenly nails on nail around the sofa cloth needing dependence gravity formation shape, be encrypted in close plank sheathing bases and nail, guarantee that the concrete slab molding surface made rises and falls, there is camber line;
(4) preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, it is longeron plate and bed board position, top casting concrete in Flexible formwork assembly first, then casting concrete, till the half highly reaching Flexible formwork assembly height, is convenient to place steel fabric sheet again;
(5) preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, steel wire is placed on the concrete surface of formation in step (5) by it, again concrete is filled up whole Flexible formwork assembly, vibration compacting, the intensity that steel wire increases concrete slab is set;
(6) preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, it adopts the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability, take full advantage of the mobility of concrete itself, look for type by simple structural material, provide the possibility of realization for having the height optimization that meets mechanical characteristic and building attractive in appearance concurrently simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method step (1) of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method step (2) of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method step (3) of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method step (5) of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method step (6) of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the preparation method step (7) of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention.
Label declaration in schematic diagram: 1, longeron plate; 2, top bed board; 3, side plate; 4, sofa cloth; 5, steel wire; 6, concrete slab.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding content of the present invention further, the present invention is described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
The preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present embodiment, the steps include:
(1), plank sheathing substrate is made, plank sheathing substrate comprises 3 longeron plates be arranged in parallel 1 and 8 top bed board 2 axial symmetry are arranged on the end face of longeron plate 1, the length direction setting orthogonal with the length direction of longeron plate 1 of top bed board 2, adopt the wooden support board structure adopted in engineering transportation, draw materials conveniently, vertically arrange after side plate 3 seals in plank sheathing substrate surrounding and form plank sheathing (shown in Figure 1), structure is simple, easily manufactured, time saving and energy saving, the height of its latus inframedium 3 is determined by the thickness of concrete slab 6;
(2), in plank sheathing substrate longeron plate 1 end face on smear cement mortar (shown in Figure 2) till flushing with the end face of top bed board 2, dry after cement mortar is floating;
(3), in the texture of sofa cloth 4 is laid on plank sheathing die cavity after facing up and arranging and the formation Flexible formwork assembly that nails, when selecting cloth, generally sheeting can be adopted, the sofa cloth of geotextiles and band texture, known by contrasting, general sheeting is comparatively had difficult labour raw figure, although geotextiles has certain water penetration, but itself more easily produce fold and affect figure generation, and the water penetration of sofa cloth with texture and toughness better, and easily produce texture at concrete surface, therefore the sofa cloth of band texture is adopted to make the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability, the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability can make concrete have stronger durability, and effectively reduce carbonation depth and Chloride Attack, application flexibility template can also avoid the use of conventional method simultaneously, the visual effect that concrete surface reaches good can be made, wherein around the sofa cloth needing dependence gravity formation shape, evenly nail on nail, be encrypted in close plank sheathing bases and nail, guarantee that the concrete slab molding surface made rises and falls, there is camber line,
(4) uniform application releasing agent on the texture face of sofa cloth 4, is convenient to the demoulding;
(5), first longeron plate 1 and top bed board 2 position casting concrete in Flexible formwork assembly, more then casting concrete till the half highly reaching Flexible formwork assembly height;
(6), by steel wire 5 be placed on the concrete surface of formation in step (5), then concrete filled up whole Flexible formwork assembly, vibration compacting, the intensity that steel wire increases concrete slab is set;
(7), maintenance, the demoulding, obtains concrete slab (6) goods.
The preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab of the present invention, easy to operate, adopt the Flexible formwork assembly of permeability, type is looked for by simple structural material, take full advantage of the mobility of concrete itself, guarantee that the concrete slab molding surface made rises and falls, there is camber line, produce the concrete slab that the durability of band texture is strong.
Schematically above be described the present invention and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiments of the present invention shown in accompanying drawing, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the invention aim, designing the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, all should protection scope of the present invention be belonged to.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation method for figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab, the steps include:
(1), plank sheathing substrate is made, described plank sheathing substrate comprises at least 3 longeron plates (1) be arranged in parallel and at least 3 top bed board (2) axial symmetry are arranged on the end face of longeron plate (1), the length direction of described top bed board (2) and the orthogonal setting of length direction of longeron plate (1), form plank sheathing after plank sheathing substrate surrounding vertically arranges side plate (3) sealing;
(2), in plank sheathing substrate longeron plate (1) end face on smear cement mortar till flushing with the end face of top bed board (2), dry after cement mortar is floating;
(3), the texture of sofa cloth (4) be laid on plank sheathing after facing up and arranging die cavity in and the formation Flexible formwork assembly that nails, wherein around the sofa cloth needing dependence gravity formation shape, evenly nail on nail, be encrypted in close plank sheathing bases and nail;
(4) uniform application releasing agent on the texture face of sofa cloth (4);
(5), first longeron plate (1) and top bed board (2) position casting concrete in Flexible formwork assembly, more then casting concrete till the half highly reaching Flexible formwork assembly height;
(6), by steel wire (5) be placed on the concrete surface of formation in step (5), then concrete filled up whole Flexible formwork assembly, vibration compacting;
(7), maintenance, the demoulding, obtains concrete slab (6) goods.
2. the preparation method of a kind of figuratum Flexible formwork assembly concrete slab according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described side plate (3) is determined by the thickness of concrete slab (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510953510.5A CN105563617A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Manufacturing method of concrete board through flexible formwork with decorative patterns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510953510.5A CN105563617A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Manufacturing method of concrete board through flexible formwork with decorative patterns |
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CN105563617A true CN105563617A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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CN201510953510.5A Pending CN105563617A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Manufacturing method of concrete board through flexible formwork with decorative patterns |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1062394A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-07-01 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | The improvement fabric of useful as concrete form liner |
CN1096841A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-28 | 李大为 | A kind of Combinated shuttering for shaping reinforced concrete member |
CA2174935A1 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-11 | Assadollah Redjvani | A flexible formwork assembly |
CN2320719Y (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-05-26 | 张复成 | Oiling-free shuttering |
WO2006125837A1 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-30 | Sanchez Renasco Jesus | Formwork for cylindrical columns |
CN201236480Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-05-13 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | White-pattern fair-faced concrete template system |
CN201343866Y (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-11-11 | 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 | Hard and soft template for concreting |
CN201747385U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-02-16 | 惠兴田 | Rigid and flexible composite shuttering |
CN103821366A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 永升建设集团有限公司 | Plain concrete wall surface groove type three-dimensional wood grains decoration construction method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201510953510.5A patent/CN105563617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1062394A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-07-01 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | The improvement fabric of useful as concrete form liner |
CN1096841A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1994-12-28 | 李大为 | A kind of Combinated shuttering for shaping reinforced concrete member |
CA2174935A1 (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-11 | Assadollah Redjvani | A flexible formwork assembly |
CN2320719Y (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-05-26 | 张复成 | Oiling-free shuttering |
WO2006125837A1 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-30 | Sanchez Renasco Jesus | Formwork for cylindrical columns |
CN201236480Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-05-13 | 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 | White-pattern fair-faced concrete template system |
CN201343866Y (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-11-11 | 中煤第三建设(集团)有限责任公司 | Hard and soft template for concreting |
CN201747385U (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-02-16 | 惠兴田 | Rigid and flexible composite shuttering |
CN103821366A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 永升建设集团有限公司 | Plain concrete wall surface groove type three-dimensional wood grains decoration construction method |
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Application publication date: 20160511 |