CN105551180A - Novel alarm with identity identification - Google Patents
Novel alarm with identity identification Download PDFInfo
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- CN105551180A CN105551180A CN201510968516.XA CN201510968516A CN105551180A CN 105551180 A CN105551180 A CN 105551180A CN 201510968516 A CN201510968516 A CN 201510968516A CN 105551180 A CN105551180 A CN 105551180A
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- alarm
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- warning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
- G08B19/005—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow combined burglary and fire alarm systems
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel alarm with identity identification. The alarm detects a warning condition and transmits alarm information; a card reader determines whether personnel correlation information has an authority; a driving module and an alarm part are used to caution personnel in a place through the information in buzzing sound and a light source modes; a voice module can realize telephone alarm and report voice information; a mobile network module can report the warning condition in real time, notify rescue personnel and crowds; a display module can notify the personnel in the place so that the personnel can leave timely and caution surrounding personnel not to be close to the place. A main purpose of the alarm is to realize parallel operation of multiple functions through a multilevel topology structure. And a card identification mode is used to carry out authority management so that false alarm and misstatement of the warning condition are reduced and determination time is decreased. Through the determination, a policy adopted in a next step is determined in a multiaspect mode. Therefore, a realization mode is necessary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of systems design area, relating to a kind of by adopting efficient hardware circuit and chip to realize the alarm with identification.
Background technology
Traditional alarm function singleness on the market, various alarm condition cannot be detected, and the personnel that can report to the police can not be distinguished, the false of warning is happened occasionally with wrong report phenomenon, alarm condition can not be notified all kinds of personnel widely simultaneously, the opportunity of security protection is missed, brings loss difficult to the appraisal to society and individual.At least there is following technical matters in the method for prior art: how to run several functions efficiently, enable panalarm by information wide-scale distribution, how to solve the identification problem of differentiation personnel, the personnel only qualified are reported to the police, how to enable modules reliability service efficiently, realize effective intercommunication of information.
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is the information state by automatically identifying personnel, and adopt multiple alarm condition detection mode by Information Communication, thus add the coverage rate of warning, and remove by multilayer topological structure the high-efficiency operation realizing warning several functions.Therefore, can say that by this implementation be necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of operation by using hardware single-chip microcomputer and the high chip of various performance to realize multifunction alarm device, for solving the problem of warning.
For reaching the effect of technique scheme, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Alert detects, and being the front end of alarm, for collecting possible alert, comprising position sensing, send the information collected to described single-chip microcomputer;
Card reader, the information coding in card is converted into wireless signal, for the wireless messages read decoding is passed to described single-chip microcomputer;
Mobile network's module, includes network chip, and by hardware implementing ICP/IP protocol stack, novel interface mode ensure that the quantity decreasing data line and lead-in wire, simplified wiring loaded down with trivial details.At the rising edge of clock, level is input to register, register is accepted output by negative edge, for realizing the communication of both sides;
Voice transmitting-receiving module, adopts dual tone multiple frequency technology, and multiple combination is encoded, for realizing the efficient propagation of multiple data stream and voice messaging;
Driver module, report to the police, introduce relay, triode, warning device comprises buzzing and light emitting diode, when not receiving alert information, pin is in high level state, triode is in cut-off state, receive alert information, pin low level, optocoupler illuminator is luminous, form photocurrent, conducting on the right side of optic coupling element, triode is in state of saturation, the conducting of relay two pins, form loop, alerting signal is passed to described warning, when receiving alerting signal, corresponding pin is set to low level simultaneously, form photocurrent, buzzing and light emitting diode form closed circuit, carry out work warning,
Display module, adopts liquid crystal display circuit, if receive the signal of warning, by text importing with warning; Single-chip microcomputer is host module, comprises the high end chip of 8 bit CPUs and system programmable flash, built-in WatchDog Timer, reset circuit, timer and interrupt structure, duplex serial mouth.Under idle pulley and power-down mode, interruptible price run and information of preserving with cost-saving, when detecting alert information, for by conducting optic coupling element being that the pin of high level converts low level to by original state, form alerting signal and pass to described driver module, described display module, described mobile network's module and described voice transmitting-receiving module, when not detecting alert information, optic coupling element one end not conducting, corresponding pin is high level, by simulated timing diagrams function, bidirectional register and network is adopted to exchange, the current situation of reporting to the police is reported by network, and accept feedback information, described card reader and single-chip microcomputer are carried out being connected altogether, described card reader transmission pin receives pin with single-chip microcomputer and is connected, for realizing the serial ports transmission of information of card reader and single-chip microcomputer, the signal receiving the generation of described voice transmitting-receiving module is amplified, by read-write register sequential, voice messaging is read in, and warning message is passed to described language transceiver module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of novel alarm with identification of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make technical matters to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention, the product that can realize said function belongs to equivalent to be replaced and improves, and is all included within protection scope of the present invention.Concrete grammar is as follows:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1: embodiment one is according to the embodiment of the present invention, and provide a kind of novel alarm with identification, this invention is suitable for some specific occasions such as family, company, station, comprising:
Alert detection detects fire alarm by sensor, by signal transmission to single-chip microcomputer, alarm driving device is started by single-chip microcomputer, and alert information is passed to each functional part, society is given, to warn the personnel of surrounding and to notify that related personnel is to rescue more efficiently widely by Information Communication by network, display.In the validity that antitheft and raising are reported to the police, use sensor to carry out identification to personnel, utilize card reader to carry out, whether card authentication is authorization card.Alert information and card information are gathered, judged whether the condition of a fire is reported and starts alarm condition by single-chip microcomputer, multiple situation may be had, such as: the authentication of warning personnel does not pass a test, the term of validity of identity exceedes, the intensity of a fire is extinguished alert invalidates information etc., need to judge for multiple information summary, for identity problems, in order to the safety of the safety and property that ensure personnel, can notify that the Security Officer be correlated with carries out examine on the spot around, judge whether the work carrying out next step;
Voice transmitting-receiving module, realizes the connection of voice and phone, realizes putting through of alarm call.Multiple alarm call can be pre-set, as Fire telephone, general alarm call etc., and priority is set, when single-chip microcomputer determines alert to report, corresponding alarm call will be put through successively, when the condition of a fire is comparatively serious so that warning personnel cannot have effective time announcement, multiple audio frequency can be recorded in advance for this situation, as fire alarm, personnel at risk swarm into, Security Officer remembers correlation number, selects in time;
Mobile network's module, adopt wireless telecommunications, alert is reported relevant departments, department after validation alert is notified rescue personnel concurrent on network with warning;
After warning device runs a period of time, can reset automatically.
Embodiment two:
When burglar alarm, from the design of hardware be welded to software simulating and all can meet these needs.The hardware design that the present invention relates to the host module of warning system, electronic label identification module, mixed-media network modules mixed-media and power circuit be connected, software section by modular thought application wherein, before this by modules independently functional realiey, integrated afterwards, make each module effectively be connected cooperation, finally achieve the allomeric function of system.In the end, the hardware and software for warning system has carried out the test of function, ensure that the accuracy that warning system is reported to the police and stability.In the design process of alarm, add a large amount of relevant mcu programmings and W5100 mixed-media network modules mixed-media.In the design, utilize AtiumDesigner software to design for host computer control module, power circuit block, mixed-media network modules mixed-media interface circuit, electronic label identification module interface circuit, and depict corresponding PCB figure.
The part such as initialization, W5100 mixed-media network modules mixed-media Internet Transmission, single-chip microcomputer Card Reader authority simultaneously for single-chip microcomputer has carried out Software for Design, for antitheft, can achieve following function:
(1) whether can hold mandate card number according to invasion personnel to report to the police.
(2) alerting signal can be sent to warning room and determine warning place simultaneously.
(3) additions and deletions operation can be carried out by the host computer of warning room for mandate card number.
Advantage of the present invention is, the method can considered by multiple information summary, there is the problem point situation that can run into consider in each stage, solve the poor efficiency in warning and propagation problem, and then achieve relatively accurate result, particularly, when the situation of reporting to the police is come interim, alert information can be blazed abroad by each platform, not only ensure the safety of surrounding people, also make relevant departments and the masses can recognize alert in time, make corresponding measure in time.
Claims (1)
1. a novel alarm with identification, is characterized in that:
Alert detects, and being the front end of alarm, for collecting possible alert, comprising position sensing, send the information collected to described single-chip microcomputer;
Card reader, the information coding in card is converted into wireless signal, for the wireless messages read decoding is passed to described single-chip microcomputer;
Mobile network's module, includes network chip, and by hardware implementing ICP/IP protocol stack, novel interface mode ensure that the quantity decreasing data line and lead-in wire, simplified wiring loaded down with trivial details.At the rising edge of clock, level is input to register, register is accepted output by negative edge, for realizing the communication of both sides;
Voice transmitting-receiving module, adopts dual tone multiple frequency technology, and multiple combination is encoded, for realizing the efficient propagation of multiple data stream and voice messaging;
Driver module, introduces relay, triode, when not receiving alert information, pin is in high level state, and triode is in cut-off state, receives alert information, pin low level, optocoupler illuminator is luminous, forms photocurrent, conducting on the right side of optic coupling element, triode is in state of saturation, the conducting of relay two pins, forms loop, alerting signal is passed to described warning;
Report to the police, comprise buzzing and light emitting diode, receive alerting signal, pin is set to low level, and form photocurrent, buzzing and light emitting diode form closed circuit, carry out work warning;
Display module, adopts liquid crystal display circuit, if receive the signal of warning, by text importing with warning; Single-chip microcomputer is host module, comprises the high end chip of 8 bit CPUs and system programmable flash, built-in WatchDog Timer, reset circuit, timer and interrupt structure, duplex serial mouth.Under idle pulley and power-down mode, interruptible price run and information of preserving with cost-saving, when detecting alert information, for by conducting optic coupling element being that the pin of high level converts low level to by original state, form alerting signal and pass to described driver module, described display module, described mobile network's module and described voice transmitting-receiving module, when not detecting alert information, optic coupling element one end not conducting, corresponding pin is high level, by simulated timing diagrams function, bidirectional register and network is adopted to exchange, the current situation of reporting to the police is reported by network, and accept feedback information, described card reader and single-chip microcomputer are carried out being connected altogether, described card reader transmission pin receives pin with single-chip microcomputer and is connected, for realizing the serial ports transmission of information of card reader and single-chip microcomputer, the signal receiving the generation of described voice transmitting-receiving module is amplified, by read-write register sequential, voice messaging is read in, and warning message is passed to described language transceiver module.
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CN201510968516.XA CN105551180A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Novel alarm with identity identification |
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CN201510968516.XA CN105551180A (en) | 2015-12-19 | 2015-12-19 | Novel alarm with identity identification |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107316526A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-03 | 上海粲高教育设备有限公司 | One kind simulation alarm training all-in-one |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
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JP4590649B2 (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社メガチップス | Alarm device identification device, system and method |
CN1873683A (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-06 | 北京富星创业科技发展有限公司 | Management system of protection of security |
CN204516350U (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 江苏鸿信***集成有限公司 | A kind of identification system based on sound collection |
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CN107316526A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-11-03 | 上海粲高教育设备有限公司 | One kind simulation alarm training all-in-one |
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