CN105544791B - A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks - Google Patents
A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN105544791B CN105544791B CN201610067082.0A CN201610067082A CN105544791B CN 105544791 B CN105544791 B CN 105544791B CN 201610067082 A CN201610067082 A CN 201610067082A CN 105544791 B CN105544791 B CN 105544791B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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Abstract
A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks of the present invention, including lining and Side fascia, at least one layer of force bearing plate is provided between lining and Side fascia, cavity is formed respectively between lining, Side fascia and force bearing plate, heat-insulation layer is filled with cavity, the heat-insulation layer is including the first plank located at cavity two ends, and being filled with the cavity between two the first planks can load-bearing fiber insulation board.Can as cement or steel alternative materials, there is use time length, environmental protection, can be recycled, when carrying out wallboard production and assembling, industrial operations can be carried out, installation operation significantly simplifies, assembling speed is fast, cost is greatly reduced, and environmental pollution is effectively prevent, wallboard is embedded with heat-insulation layer, wallboard is had good heat-insulating property, meet the use demand of people, no longer need to carrying out insulation protection, and fiber insulation board and the equal omnidirectional distribution of sheet material in wall outside wall so that wall has good stress performance simultaneously.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to building structure technology field, and in particular to a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks.
Background technology：
According to statistics, construction industry consumes about 50% energy on the earth, 42% water resource, 50% material and 48%
Arable land, the energy of consumption is more, causes disruption of ecological balance, and generates the air pollution in the whole world 24%, 50% greenhouse effect simultaneously
Should, 40% pollution of waterhead and 50% CFC etc., to human lives with deleterious effect.
Past people compare emphasis steel construction and concrete structure and have ignored timber structure green building, but with construction industry
Development, steel, cement, plastics non-renewable unsustainable property clearly, and green building is dirty in Environment control
Vital effect is played in terms of dye, energy-saving and emission-reduction, industry restructuring, because many countries and regions are all public at present
Recognize Wood construction and the building materials processed using agricultural wastes, be the correct direction of building industry sustainable development.
For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and its industrialization, and then promote new
The extensive use of Wood construction so that China's building industry really realizes the green, recyclable, sustainable of overall process.
The content of the invention：
There is good heat-insulating property it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, while a large amount of field operations can be reduced,
Seismic force can be born well, reach the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks of energy-efficient purpose.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks that the present invention is provided, including lining and Side fascia, the lining
At least one layer of force bearing plate is provided between Side fascia, cavity, institute is formed between the lining, Side fascia and force bearing plate respectively
State and heat-insulation layer is filled with cavity, the heat-insulation layer includes the first plank located at the cavity two ends, at two described first
Being filled with cavity between plank can load-bearing fiber insulation board.
The lining, Side fascia, force bearing plate are constituted by vertical plank, and vertical plank is close to side by side along longitudinal direction, texture
Vertically arranged, first plank is longitudinal plank, the vertical plank and longitudinal plank omnidirectional distribution.
It is described can load-bearing fiber insulation board be made up of the fiber insulation board of polylith first, the first fiber insulation board is vertically side by side
It is close to, splicing is integrated.
The second plank is provided with two the first fiber insulation board junctions, second plank is longitudinal plank.
Second plank of heat-insulation layer described in adjacent two layers is staggered, adjacent two piece of second plank in adjacent two layers heat-insulation layer
Vertical distance is 200~1000mm.
First fiber insulation board is made up of the fiber insulation board of polylith second, and the second fiber insulation board is leaned on side by side along longitudinal direction
Tightly, splicing is integrated, and splicing seams are formed along between longitudinally adjacent two piece of second fiber insulation board.
Vertically the splicing seams of adjacent two pieces first fiber insulation boards are staggered, and adjacent two piece of first fiber is protected
The two neighboring splicing seams fore-and-aft distance of warm plate is 300~1000mm.
In wallboard side, wall is provided with ladder mouthful, and wallboard described in polylith is assembled into one by the ladder mouthful.
The Side fascia or lining and its adjacent insulating layer extend to wallboard outside, Side fascia or lining the side wall
And its adjacent insulating layer side wall and the lining or external wall panel side wall formation L-shaped breach, the L-shaped breach is the ladder
Mouthful.
The side wall of the Side fascia or lining and its adjacent insulating layer sidewall end face are concordant.
The Side fascia or lining and its adjacent insulating layer are equal to one piece of vertical plank to the length of extension on the outside of wallboard
Width.
First plank, the second plank and lining, Side fascia, force bearing plate use gemel connection or mechanical connection, described
Mechanical connection includes mode connects for screw, self-tapping screw connection, wood screw connection, Liu Ding connections, bolt connection, pin connection and dowel and connected
Connect.
Hole for hoist is further opened with first plank, for wallboard suspension to be assembled.
A kind of beneficial effect of the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks of the present invention：Cement or the replacement material of steel can be used as
Material, has the advantages that use time length, environmental protection, can be recycled, and when carrying out wallboard production and assembling, the industry that can carry out is turned into
Industry, installation operation significantly simplifies, and assembling speed is fast, reduces field operation, cost is greatly reduced, big component assembly can also be used
Assembling, industrialization degree is higher, and good economical benefit is energy-efficient, and effectively prevent environmental pollution, and wallboard is embedded with insulation
Layer, makes wallboard have good heat-insulating property, meets the use demand of people, it is no longer necessary to anti-to carrying out insulation outside wall
Shield, reduces a large amount of field operations, and fiber insulation board and the equal omnidirectional distribution of sheet material in wall so that wall has well simultaneously
Stress performance.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A diagrammatic cross-sections；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B-B diagrammatic cross-sections；
Fig. 5 is structural representation when the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks is 7 layers；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of orthogonal layers building blocks integrated heat-insulation wall plate of the one end with ladder mouthful；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 right view；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of orthogonal layers building blocks integrated heat-insulation wall plate of the two ends respectively with ladder mouthful；
1- linings, 2- Side fascias, 3- force bearing plates, the planks of 4- first, 5- can load-bearing fiber insulation board, the planks of 6- second,
The fiber insulation boards of 7- first, the fiber insulation boards of 8- second, 9-L v notch vs, d1The vertical distance of-adjacent two piece of second plank, d2- phase
Adjacent two splicing seams fore-and-aft distances, the width of the vertical planks of D-.
Embodiment：
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
According to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks, including lining 1 and Side fascia 2, interior wall
It is provided with least one layer of force bearing plate 3 between plate 1 and Side fascia 2, horizontal (the X side in such as figure of lining 1, Side fascia 2 and force bearing plate 3
To) arrangement, and lining 1, Side fascia 2, force bearing plate 3 are by vertical plank composition, vertical plank edge longitudinal direction (Z-direction in such as figure)
Be close to side by side, texture vertical (Y-direction in such as figure) is set, meet load demand when wallboard is used, lining 1, Side fascia 2 with
Formed respectively between force bearing plate 3 and heat-insulation layer be filled with cavity, cavity, heat-insulation layer includes the first plank 4 located at cavity two ends,
Load demand for meeting wall panel ends, the first plank 4 is longitudinal plank, and texture is longitudinally disposed, longitudinal plank and vertical wood
Plate omnidirectional distribution, can load-bearing fiber insulation board 5 be made up of the first fiber insulation board of polylith 7, the first fiber insulation board 7 is vertically simultaneously
Row is close to, and splicing is integrated, and the second plank 6 is provided with two junctions of the first fiber insulation board 7, and the second plank 6 is longitudinal direction
Plank, it is orthogonal with the vertical plank of adjacent force bearing plate 3 and lining 1 or Side fascia 2 to set, strengthen the intensity of heat-insulation layer, and
The heat bridge inside wallboard is separated simultaneously so that the better heat preservation of wallboard, to ensure the intensity in warming plate horizontal direction
Satisfaction uses needs, or coordinates warming plate template to need, and the second plank 6 of adjacent two layers heat-insulation layer is staggered, adjacent two layers
Adjacent two piece of second plank 6 is vertical apart from d in heat-insulation layer1For 200~1000mm, the first fiber insulation board 7 is by the fibre of polylith second
The splicing composition of warming plate 8 is tieed up, the second fiber insulation board 8 is close to side by side along longitudinal direction, and splicing is integrated, along longitudinally adjacent two piece second
Splicing seams are formed between fiber insulation board 8, vertically the splicing seams of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board 7 are staggered, and phase
The two neighboring splicing seams fore-and-aft distance d of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board 72For 300~1000mm, and with the first plank in layer
4th, consistency of thickness of second plank 6 with the first fiber insulation board 7 and the second fiber insulation board 8 so that each layer between wallboard
Close connection.
In actual use, metope is integrally made up of the splicing of polylith wallboard, and in wallboard side, wall is provided with ladder mouthful, leads to
Ladder is crossed mouthful to be assembled polylith wallboard, further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 to 8, be by Side fascia or
Lining and its adjacent insulating layer extend on the outside of wallboard so that Side fascia or lining side wall and its adjacent insulating layer side wall with
Lining or external wall panel side wall formation L-shaped breach 9, L-shaped breach is desired ladder mouthful, for the convenience of assembling, further
Ground is, it is necessary to Side fascia or lining side wall and its adjacent insulating layer sidewall end face are concordant, and Side fascia or lining and its adjacent
Heat-insulation layer is equal to the width D of one piece of vertical plank to the length of extension on the outside of wallboard, can more facilitate and be assembled, can be with
Hole for hoist is further opened with the first plank, for wallboard suspension to be assembled.
And according to actual use the need for, the first plank 4, the second plank 6 can be adopted with lining 1, Side fascia 2, force bearing plate 3
With gemel connection or mechanical connection, mechanical connection includes mode connects for screw, self-tapping screw connection, wood screw connection, Liu Ding connections, bolt
Connection, pin connection and dowel connection.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof, to the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to above-described embodiment for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：Still may be used
Modified or equivalent substitution, and repaiied without departing from any of spirit and scope of the invention with the embodiment to the present invention
Change or equivalent substitution, it all should cover among present claims scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks, it is characterised in that：Including lining and Side fascia, the lining and outer
At least one layer of force bearing plate is provided between wallboard, cavity, the sky is formed between the lining, Side fascia and force bearing plate respectively
Heat-insulation layer is filled with chamber, the heat-insulation layer includes the first plank located at the cavity two ends, in two first planks
Between cavity in filled with can load-bearing fiber insulation board, the lining, Side fascia, force bearing plate constitute by vertical plank,
Vertical plank is close to side by side along longitudinal direction, and texture is vertically arranged, and first plank is longitudinal plank, and texture is longitudinally disposed, described
Vertical plank and longitudinal plank omnidirectional distribution, it is described can load-bearing fiber insulation board be made up of the fiber insulation board of polylith first, first
Fiber insulation board is vertically close to side by side, and splicing is integrated, and two the first fiber insulation board junctions are provided with second
Plank, second plank is longitudinal plank.
2. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Protected described in adjacent two layers
Second plank of warm layer is staggered, and the vertical distance of adjacent two piece of second plank is 200~1000mm in adjacent two layers heat-insulation layer.
3. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First fiber is protected
Warm plate is made up of the fiber insulation board of polylith second, and the second fiber insulation board is close to side by side along longitudinal direction, and splicing is integrated, along longitudinal phase
Splicing seams are formed between adjacent two piece of second fiber insulation board.
4. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Vertically adjacent two pieces
The splicing seams of first fiber insulation board are staggered, and the two neighboring splicing of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board
Seam fore-and-aft distance is 300~1000mm.
5. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In orthogonal layers building blocks collection
Heat-insulation wall plate side wall is provided with ladder mouthful, the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks described in polylith is assembled into by the ladder mouthful
One.
6. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The Side fascia is interior
Wallboard and its adjacent insulating layer extend to the integrated heat-insulation wall plate outside of orthogonal layers building blocks, and the side wall of the Side fascia or lining
And its adjacent insulating layer sidewall end face is concordant, Side fascia or lining the side wall and its adjacent insulating layer side wall and the interior wall
Plate or external wall panel side wall formation L-shaped breach, the L-shaped breach is the ladder mouthful.
7. a kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The Side fascia is interior
Wallboard and its adjacent insulating layer are equal to the width of one piece of vertical plank to the length of extension on the outside of the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks
Degree.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610067082.0A CN105544791B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks |
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| CN201610067082.0A CN105544791B (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks |
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| CN105544791A CN105544791A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105544791B true CN105544791B (en) | 2017-10-13 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105804234B (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2017-09-29 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of orthogonal nail articulamentum building blocks |
| CN106639010A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆方浩建筑保温材料有限公司万盛分公司 | Staggered type light body insulation board |
| CN117107986A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2023-11-24 | 约翰·大维·日头 | Barrier-capable barrier architecture apparatus and methods of making and using the same |
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| CN104032920A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-10 | 张爱军 | Paper honeycomb composite wall board and installing method of paper honeycomb composite wall board |
| CN105178500A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-23 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Environmental-protection energy-saving wall plate of modular grass plate grass bundle wood structure |
| CN105256946A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-20 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Wood-structure bearing heat preservation wallboard |
| CN205530791U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Integrated heat preservation wallboard of quadrature lamination wood |
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2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201610067082.0A patent/CN105544791B/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10280581A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1998-10-20 | Kitakei Kk | High heat insulation exterior wall panel with ventilation passage and construction method of exterior ground by having ventilation passage |
| DE29809840U1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1998-10-15 | Gembus, Falk, 31180 Giesen | Lightweight wall |
| CN201021512Y (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-02-13 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | External wall body structure for wooden building |
| CN104032920A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-09-10 | 张爱军 | Paper honeycomb composite wall board and installing method of paper honeycomb composite wall board |
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Effective date of registration: 20200119 Address after: 315000 room 1514, building 1, No. 275, Xintuo Road, Daxie Development Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Longyuan Mingzhu Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9 Patentee before: Shenyang Building Univ. |
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