CN100414059C - Heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall - Google Patents
Heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN100414059C CN100414059C CNB2006100960707A CN200610096070A CN100414059C CN 100414059 C CN100414059 C CN 100414059C CN B2006100960707 A CNB2006100960707 A CN B2006100960707A CN 200610096070 A CN200610096070 A CN 200610096070A CN 100414059 C CN100414059 C CN 100414059C
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- block
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- block body
- dowel
- wall
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of wall body block technology, in particular, it relates to a heat-insulating water-proofing external wall hollow block. Said invention includes block body, and said block body is characterized by that on the described block body are set at least two thermal-insulating holes which are passed through top surface and bottom surface of said block body, and on the block body also are set at least two wiring holes, the described wiring holes are arranged on the block body between the thermal-insulating holes and rear side surface of said block body. One end of the above-mentioned wiring hole is passed through top surface of block body, and its another end is formed into a closed end on the bottom surface of said block body; on the front side surface of said block body are set at least two connecting ribs, on the connecting rib a connecting board is connected, in the space between said connecting board and front side surface of block body a thermal insulating plate made of thermal insulating material is set. Said heat-insulating water-proofing external wall hollow block has good heat-insulating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the walling unit technical field, especially heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall.
Background technology
The production of solid clay brick destroys and plough, wastes resource, contaminated environment, therefore will gradually reduce the use of solid clay brick, and is more particularly important for the area that China has a large population in a small area.Building-block is energy-conservation because of it, the characteristics of material-saving receive much concern, so the application of building-block has moved towards inevitable from discussion.
Building-block has increased air layer in building block, because static relatively air layer has higher specific heat ratio, can increase considerably the static heat resistance of walling unit, reduce the heat load of building, so hollow concrete block wall will become the principal mode of Future in China construction wall.But the building-block structure of using is single at present, heat insulation effect is poor, still can't reach the thermal resistance value design standard of the Xia Redong cryogenic region Residential Buildings Energy 50% of country's promulgation in August calendar year 2001.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides good, energy-conservation, the high thermal resistance value of a kind of heat insulation effect, the convenient heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall that connects up in body of wall.
The present invention includes block, described block is provided with at least two insulation holes of running through block end face and bottom surface, front side surface of said block is provided with at least two dowels, be connected with junction plate on the dowel, be provided with the warming plate of making by heat insulating material in the space between junction plate and the block leading flank, also be provided with at least two routing holes on the block, described routing hole is arranged on the block that is incubated between hole and the block trailing flank, one end of above-mentioned routing hole runs through the end face of block, and the other end forms blind end on the bottom surface of block; One end of described dowel caves in, and described warming plate is provided with breach, and the number of breach equates that with the dowel number when dowel was stuck in the above-mentioned breach, warming plate flushed with the block upper side.
This building-block adopts harsh concrete to make, and block surfaces has pore, has avoided metope hollowing cracking.Be arranged on insulation hole in the building block and play insulation, heat insulation effect.Warming plate is arranged on has further strengthened insulation, heat insulation effect especially between junction plate and the block.And warming plate is to make with materials such as polyphenyl; also can utilize again simultaneously and make with discarded polyphenyl material recovery; thereby with waste ' s reclamation, turn waste into wealth, solved the difficult problem of white pollution, met the requirement of energy-saving and cost-reducing, environmental protection, realization sustainable development.Utilize warming plate weather resistance that above-mentioned material makes, corrosion-resistant, heat insulation effect is lasting, saved to be used for a large amount of expenses that building is safeguarded.Junction plate as wall face has also been protected warming plate simultaneously, prevents its weathering.The present invention has met and exceeded the target of the building energy conservation 50% of State Council's proposition, has saved constructional materials, has reduced the construction cost of resource consumption and building.Routing hole in the building block has been saved the human and material resources cost that hydroelectric line is installed.When using this hollow building blocks for outer wall to build a wall, the building block bottom surface bonds by mortar between the building block up mutually, and mortar is absorbed in and forms tenon structure in the routing hole of building block, has strengthened the adhesion stress between building block and the building block, plays impervious, shearing resistance, good waterproof effect.
Be furnished with fabrication hole on the blind end of described routing hole, fabrication hole and routing hole are interconnected.
The insulation hole is two, and they are arranged side by side on the block; Routing hole is four, and they are arranged side by side on above-mentioned two blocks that are incubated between holes and the block trailing flank.
Dowel is arranged on the block leading flank of insulation region, hole, and promptly plane, dowel place is through the insulation hole.
Because the air layer that exists in the insulation hole can stop heat to transmit so dowel is arranged on effectively on the block leading flank that is incubated the region, hole, reach good heat insulation effect.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of warming plate.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A direction among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the block 1 of building-block is according to A ' among the figure-A ' direction bilateral symmetry.Be provided with a microscler insulation hole 2 and two microscler routing holes 3 and 4 in block 1 left-half.Block 1 is run through in above-mentioned microscler insulation hole 2; Microscler routing hole 3 and an end of 4 run through the end face of block 1, and the other end forms blind end on the bottom surface of block 1, and is furnished with the fabrication hole 31 and 41 that is interconnected with described microscler routing hole respectively on microscler routing hole 3 and 4 blind ends.Described microscler routing hole 3 and 4 is arranged side by side on the block 1 along its length direction, and microscler routing hole 3 and 4 is arranged side by side on the block 1 with microscler insulation hole 2 widths along them as a whole, microscler insulation hole 2 is in the position near block 1 leading flank, and microscler routing hole 3 and 4 is in the position near block 1 trailing flank.The structure of the structure of block 1 right half part and block 1 left-half is symmetrical, be provided with equally microscler insulation hole 2 ', microscler routing hole 3 ' and 4 ', and with the fabrication hole 31 of microscler routing hole 3 ' and 4 ' be interconnected ' and 41 '.
As shown in Figure 3, warming plate 7 is arranged in the space that forms between junction plate 6 and block 1 leading flank.The end face and the bottom surface of block 1 run through in microscler insulation hole 2.Microscler routing hole 4 is arranged on the block 1, is furnished with fabrication hole 41 on the blind end of above-mentioned microscler routing hole 4.
Claims (4)
1. heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall, comprise block, described block is provided with at least two insulation holes of running through block end face and bottom surface, front side surface of said block is provided with at least two dowels, be connected with junction plate on the dowel, be provided with the warming plate of making by heat insulating material in the space between junction plate and the block leading flank, it is characterized in that: also be provided with at least two routing holes on the block, described routing hole is arranged on the block that is incubated between hole and the block trailing flank, one end of above-mentioned routing hole runs through the end face of block, and the other end forms blind end on the bottom surface of block; One end of described dowel caves in, and described warming plate is provided with breach, and the number of breach equates that with the dowel number when dowel was stuck in the above-mentioned breach, warming plate flushed with the block upper side.
2. heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be furnished with fabrication hole on the blind end of routing hole, fabrication hole and routing hole are interconnected.
3. heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the insulation hole is two, and they are arranged side by side on the block; Routing hole is four, and they are arranged side by side on above-mentioned two blocks that are incubated between holes and the block trailing flank.
4. heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: dowel is arranged on the block leading flank of insulation region, hole, and plane, dowel place is through the insulation hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100960707A CN100414059C (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2006-09-13 | Heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100960707A CN100414059C (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2006-09-13 | Heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1959025A CN1959025A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
| CN100414059C true CN100414059C (en) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=38070868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100960707A Expired - Fee Related CN100414059C (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2006-09-13 | Heat insulated, waterproof hollow building blocks for outer wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100414059C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103643751A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-19 | 孙正定 | Self-thermal-insulation wall and building technology thereof |
| CN105220813A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-06 | 四川大学 | The useless X-type of a kind of profit is hollow/composite energy-saving building block |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3109732A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-23 | Siegfried 7971 Aichstetten Gebhart | Building block |
| CN86108244A (en) * | 1986-12-14 | 1988-06-29 | 王旭初 | Bearing hollow brick with blind holes |
| CN2440071Y (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2001-07-25 | 翟晓莉 | Multi-row-hole hollow heat-insulation building block |
| CN2440072Y (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-07-25 | 翟晓莉 | Hollow heat-insulation building block |
| CN2753831Y (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2006-01-25 | 王亦德 | Concrete hollow brick |
-
2006
- 2006-09-13 CN CNB2006100960707A patent/CN100414059C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3109732A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-23 | Siegfried 7971 Aichstetten Gebhart | Building block |
| CN86108244A (en) * | 1986-12-14 | 1988-06-29 | 王旭初 | Bearing hollow brick with blind holes |
| CN2440072Y (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-07-25 | 翟晓莉 | Hollow heat-insulation building block |
| CN2440071Y (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2001-07-25 | 翟晓莉 | Multi-row-hole hollow heat-insulation building block |
| CN2753831Y (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2006-01-25 | 王亦德 | Concrete hollow brick |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1959025A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080827 Termination date: 20160913 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |