CN105531473A - Wind power generator - Google Patents

Wind power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105531473A
CN105531473A CN201480048808.5A CN201480048808A CN105531473A CN 105531473 A CN105531473 A CN 105531473A CN 201480048808 A CN201480048808 A CN 201480048808A CN 105531473 A CN105531473 A CN 105531473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
rotation
power generation
generation module
wind power
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201480048808.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105531473B (en
Inventor
尹柱鹤
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN105531473A publication Critical patent/CN105531473A/en
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Publication of CN105531473B publication Critical patent/CN105531473B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B3/00Disc wheels, i.e. wheels with load-supporting disc body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/02Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/02Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • F03D1/025Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors coaxially arranged
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/94Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a movable wheeled structure
    • F05B2240/941Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a movable wheeled structure which is a land vehicle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a wind power generator comprising: a rotating body rotating about a horizontal axis intersecting with the direction of gravity; a bearing which is installed, coaxially with the rotating body, on the outer circumference of the rotating body, wherein the bearing includes an inner ring and an outer ring which rotate relatively to each other; and a wind power generation module which is installed on the outer ring of the bearing and is position-fixed by gravity during the rotation of the rotating body, independently of the rotation of the rotating body, thereby generating wind power by means of ambient air moving in the same direction as the rotational direction of the rotating body.

Description

Wind-driven generator
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of wind-driven generator.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of wind-driven generator, the wind power generation module being wherein arranged on the wheel shape solid of rotation with mounting tyre on it can utilize compressed-air actuated rotating force in tire to generate electricity, and this pressurized air rotates up in the side identical with the sense of rotation of solid of rotation.
Background technique
In the ordinary course of things, electric motor car is through the operation of electric motor instead of through the operation of internal-combustion engine, power storage is produced the vehicle of power at rechargeable battery, and The power is transferred to the wheel of vehicle by power transmission.Therefore, electric motor car is a kind of environment protection type vehicle, and it produces little waste gas and noise.
Although electric motor car is all being accelerated development in countries in the world when in the face of soaring oil prices and global warming, still having very large challenge, as high battery price, inefficient battery performance and the charging Infrastructure lacking battery.Can commercialization before widely using, these problems must solve in electric motor car.Therefore, the development of electric motor car and widely using also is not implemented, because electric motor car has following problem: lack charging station, to cause the high price of electric motor car due to high battery price, the cell durability of about ten years effective date is poor, the use not convenient property of public charging station and the poor efficiency due to electric motor car, the electric motor car displacement distance that can contain of once charging is restricted.
In addition, although electric motor car is considered to the forefront of the green technology not producing pollution, the hot generation technology being used to these vehicles generation electric power produces a large amount of pollutions.Therefore, still there is huge challenge in the solution of these problems.
Simultaneously, although wind generating technology is more cheap than using the technology of coal or oil, and the wind-force being used in wind generating technology is considered to a kind of clean energy resource, global warming or environmental pollution can not be caused, but wind generating technology still has following shortcoming: depend on region, the endurance of wind speed and wind is not enough to produce electric power, and further, the efficiency of wind generating technology is low from the angle of the usability of wind.Therefore, the research and development well afoot of wind generating technology.
[relate art literature]
[patent document 1] korean patent application discloses No. 2013-0017506 (cabin of wind-driven generator is covered and had the wind-driven generator of this cabin cover)
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Therefore, the present invention has considered the problems referred to above occurred in prior art, and this invention is intended to the wind-driven generator proposing a kind of new configuration, the wind power generation module making to be arranged on the wheel shape solid of rotation with the tire installed on solid of rotation can utilize compressed-air actuated rotating force in tire to generate electricity, and this pressurized air rotates up in the side identical with the sense of rotation of solid of rotation.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of wind-driven generator, comprising: a solid of rotation, around the horizontal rotational shaft crossing with gravitational direction; One bearing, is mounted to this solid of rotation coaxially, and this bearing has the inner ring and an outer ring that rotate independently of each other; And a wind power generation module, be arranged on this outer ring of this bearing, wherein, in the rotary course of this solid of rotation, this wind power generation module is located through gravity, and have nothing to do with the rotation of this solid of rotation, make this wind power generation module utilize the surrounding atmosphere moved up in the side identical with the sense of rotation of this solid of rotation to produce electric power.
In addition, this wind power generation module can comprise: multiple wind power generation module, is arranged on this outer ring circumferentially of this outer ring.
In addition, this wind power generation module can comprise: multiple wind power generation module, and the spaced mode in the direction rotated around this axle with this solid of rotation is arranged on this outer ring.
Again, this bearing can comprise: multiple bearing, be arranged on this solid of rotation in the mode be separated from each other, wherein those outer rings of the plurality of bearing are interconnected through connected element connects those outer rings, make those outer rings movement integral with one another of the plurality of bearing, move together with at least one wind power generation module be arranged on those outer rings each.
In addition, this wind power generation module can comprise: a module body, is arranged on this outer ring parallel with the tangent direction of this outer ring; And a rotor, be rotatably installed in the front end of this module body.
In addition, this rotor can comprise: multiple rotor, is arranged in serial connection and is pivotally mounted on the rotor shaft of this module body.
Again, this rotor can comprise: multiple rotor, and those rotors are arranged in the opposite end of this module body.
In addition, this wind-driven generator can comprise further: an air deflector, guides the air produced in the rotary course of this solid of rotation toward this rotor with one heart.
In addition, this air deflector can comprise: a cylindric deflector, and it has drum, makes this cylindric deflector around this rotor of this solid of rotation; And a fluid director supporting part, be supported on this cylindric deflector on this module body.
In addition, the diameter of this cylindric deflector can successively decrease to the back-end gradually from the front end of this cylindric deflector.
In addition, this air deflector can comprise: a hollow flow-guiding body, and the external peripheral surface of this hollow flow-guiding body is combined with this outer ring and this wind power generation module is configured in this hollow flow-guiding body; And supporting part, through this module body of this wind power generation module being connected to the inner circumferential surface of this hollow flow-guiding body to support this module body of this wind power generation module.
In addition, this hollow flow-guiding body can be arranged has water conservancy diversion inclined surface, and the mode that this water conservancy diversion inclined surface successively decreases toward interior direction from its far-end gradually with the internal diameter of every one end of this hollow flow-guiding body configures, and makes air be concentrated to this rotor of this wind power generation module.
Again, this solid of rotation can comprise a tire wheel.
Favourable effect
According to the present invention with above-mentioned feature, a kind of wind-driven generator can be proposed, comprise the wind power generation module being arranged on the bearing be arranged on the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation, wherein, the running of this wind power generation module has nothing to do with the rotation of this solid of rotation, make during the rotation of this solid of rotation, this wind power generation module can utilize the air moved up in the side identical with the sense of rotation of this solid of rotation to produce electric power.
When above-mentioned solid of rotation is applied to the tire wheel of electric motor car, this wind power generation module can utilize the pressurized air in tire to generate electricity in the rotary course of tire wheel.Therefore, the wind-driven generator of the present invention being applied to this tire wheel of this electric motor car can make up following problem: the heavier-weight of the battery such as needed for electric motor car, battery charge time are long and lack battery charging Infrastructure, thus accelerate the exploitation of electric motor car.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 1st embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the wind-driven generator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the wind-driven generator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of the critical piece of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 2nd embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 4th embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 5th embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 6th embodiment;
Figure 10 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 7th embodiment;
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 8th embodiment;
Figure 13 and Figure 14 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 9th embodiment;
Figure 15 and Figure 16 is the view of the wind-driven generator according to the present invention the 10th embodiment; And
Figure 17 is the view of the wind-driven generator being applied to wheel of vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Now by so that detail is with reference to the exemplary embodiments of wind-driven generator of the present invention more, example of the present invention can illustrate in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, the wind-driven generator (100) according to the present invention the 1st embodiment comprising: a solid of rotation (110); One bearing (120), is arranged on the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation (110); And a wind power generation module (130), supported by bearing (120), wherein, the weight that the position of this wind power generation module is through the wind power generation module had nothing to do with the rotation of solid of rotation (110) controls.
Solid of rotation (110) rotates around the horizontal axis (x) crossing with gravitational direction (z).Such as, solid of rotation (110) can comprise a tire wheel, more specifically, can comprise the wheel rim base portion of tire wheel.
Bearing (120) is co-axially mounted on the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation (110).Bearing (120) comprising: an inner ring (121), is combined on the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation (110), and inner ring (121) rotates together with solid of rotation (110); And an outer ring (123), there is the bearing ball (125) be arranged between inner ring (121) and outer ring (123).Outer ring (123) is rotatable and have nothing to do with the rotation of inner ring (121).
Wind power generation module (130) is arranged on the outer ring (123) of bearing (120), can not rotate in the rotary course of solid of rotation (110) together with solid of rotation (110).As shown in Figure 3, wind power generation module (130) is positioned at by the extreme lower position on the gravitational direction of gravity.That is, wind power generation module (130) is positioned under solid of rotation (110).That is, wind power generation module (130) is arranged on bearing (120), and wind power generation module (130) can freely be rotated, and has nothing to do with the rotation of solid of rotation (110).
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, in the rotary course of solid of rotation (110), wind power generation module (130) can utilize all Wai air (pressurized air such as in tire) rotated in the same direction with solid of rotation (110) to produce electric power.More specifically, wind power generation module (130) comprising: a module body (132), is supported on outer ring (123) through support (131) is connected to outer ring (123); And a rotor (133), be rotatably installed on module body (132).Rotor (133) can comprise a rotor shaft (133a) and rotor blade (133b).The rotor (133) with said structure is rotatably installed in the front end of module body (132), rotor (133) can be rotated in the sense of rotation of solid of rotation (110), and this sense of rotation is the movement direction (A) of air.Therefore, the rotor (133) through air rotating module body (132) produces rotating force, thus produces electric power.Here, module body (132) can comprise small power generation parts (134), and the rotating force of rotor (133) can be utilized to generate electricity.The structure of small power generation parts (134) can be understood with reference to the structure of known wind-driven generator or the charging unit of vehicle by those skilled in the art, and the details of this structure will be omitted, to avoid fuzzy the present invention.
Namely, the wind power generation module (130) with said structure through the weight of wind power generation module (130) and the weight of support (131) to remain in the position of the wind power generation module (130) under solid of rotation (110), and wind power generation module (130) can maintain its position, have nothing to do with the rotation of solid of rotation (110), thus utilize and produce electric power with the air of the sense of rotation of solid of rotation (110) movement in the same direction.
Here, the module body (132) of wind power generation module (130) is arranged to parallel with the tangent direction of solid of rotation (110), and preferably module body (132) is configured to have fairshaped outward appearance, make this module body (132) that the friction with air can be minimized.
In addition, the electric power produced by wind power generation module (130) is transferred to solid of rotation (110) through " ring approach " that carry out between bearing (120) and solid of rotation (110), and this electric power can from this solid of rotation (110) rotate around an axle (not shown) be transferred to the place that a chargeable cell maybe will use " this ring approach ", thus this chargeable cell can be charged or the electric power that transmits can use in this place.Electric power transfer due to " ring approach " that carry out between rotating object is a kind of well-known technology, and its more detailed description will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the wind-driven generator (200) according to the present invention the 2nd embodiment, and the rotor (133) of wind power generation module (130) is installed to the rear end of a module body (132).
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the wind-driven generator (300) according to the present invention the 3rd embodiment, one rotor shaft of wind power generation module (130') extends to the front-end and back-end of module body (132) respectively, and there is a technical characteristics: rotor (133) is installed to the front-end and back-end of module body respectively.
As shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is the wind-driven generator (400) according to the present invention the 4th embodiment, the rotor shaft (133a) of wind power generation module (130 ") extends from the front end of module body (132), and the multiple rotors (133) comprising multiple rotor blade (133b) are installed to the rotor shaft (135) of prolongation.In addition, support (136) is installed between those rotor blades (133b) on the rotor shaft (135) of this prolongation, this support (136) is connected to the outer ring (123) of bearing, thus stably supports the rotor shaft (135) of this prolongation.The rotating force of the rotor blade (133b) of the plurality of rotor can be transferred to module body (132) by the line style transmission shaft (not shown) of the rotor shaft (135) being installed on this prolongation.In addition, as mentioned above, can be considered it is axiomatic that multiple rotor (133) can be installed to front end or the rear end of module body (132), or multiple rotor (133) can be respectively installed to the front-end and back-end of module body (132).
As shown in Figure 8, Fig. 8 is the wind-driven generator (500) according to the present invention the 5th embodiment, multiple bearing (120) is arranged in mode spaced apart from each other on the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation (110), and the outer ring (123) of the plurality of bearing (120) is connected to each other in multiple position by connected element (126), thus outer ring (123) movement integral with one another of bearing (120).In addition, wind power generation module (130) supported body (131) between the outer ring (123) being positioned at multiple bearing (120) connects and supports.In this case, wind power generation module (130) can comprise multiple wind power generation module (130), and the plurality of wind power generation module (130) is arranged on the outer ring (123) circumferentially of outer ring (123) in mode spaced apart from each other.
In addition, as shown in Figure 9, Fig. 9 is the wind generating unit (600) according to the present invention the 6th embodiment, and multiple wind power generation module (130) can circumferentially arranging with zig-zag form at solid of rotation (110).Therefore, when the width of the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation (110) is very wide, the plurality of wind power generation module (130) can be arranged by zig-zag form, thus improves generating.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 10 is the wind-driven generator (700) according to the present invention the 7th embodiment, multiple bearing (120) is spaced apart from each other, and each outer ring (123) of the plurality of bearing (120) is arranged on solid of rotation (110) in the mode be not connected to each other, thus the plurality of bearing (120) moves independently from one another.Multiple wind power generation module (130) can be arranged in each of the plurality of bearing (120) with parallel or zig-zag form as mentioned above.In addition, when the external peripheral surface of solid of rotation (110) has different height, the plurality of bearing (120) can be arranged to have ladder, make the plurality of bearing (120) have different height, and the plurality of wind power generation module (130) also can be arranged at various height.
As shown in figure 11, Figure 11 is the wind-driven generator (800) according to the present invention the 8th embodiment, one air deflector (140) is further arranged, make in the rotary course of solid of rotation (110), the air moved up in the side identical with the sense of rotation of solid of rotation (110) is concentrated to rotor (130).This air deflector (140) comprising: a cylindric deflector (141) with drum, and cylindric deflector (141) is around the rotor (130) of solid of rotation (110); And a fluid director supporting part (143), at the upper support cylinder shape deflector (141) of module body (132).
Cylindric deflector (141) is formed as having a frustum drum, the diameter of cylindric deflector (141) successively decreases from the front end of cylindric deflector (141) gradually toward rear end, thus make air be effectively concentrated into rotor (133), which increase the rotational speed of rotor (133), thus increase generating.Here, an external peripheral surface of cylindric deflector (141) is connected to outer ring (123), and another external peripheral surface of cylindric deflector (141) is connected to fluid director supporting part (143), thus cylindric deflector (141) Absorbable organic halogens be arranged on solid of rotation (110).
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, Figure 13 and Figure 14 is the wind-driven generator (900) according to the present invention the 9th embodiment, there is provided an air deflector (240), air deflector (240) comprises a hollow flow-guiding body (241) and supporting part (243).Hollow flow-guiding body (241) has the shape of a hollow, the external peripheral surface of hollow flow-guiding body (241) and outer ring (123) are combined, and wind power generation module (130) is disposed in hollow flow-guiding body (241).Hollow flow-guiding body (241) has water conservancy diversion inclined surface (241a), and it configures by this way: the internal diameter of the front-end and back-end of hollow flow-guiding body (241) successively decreases from its front-end and back-end gradually toward interior direction.Water conservancy diversion inclined surface (241a) can guide air, makes air be concentrated to the rotor (130) of wind power generation module (130).
Supporting part (243) is connected to the inner circumferential surface of hollow flow-guiding body (241) to support the module body (132) of wind power generation module (130) by the module body (132) of wind power generation module (130).
In addition, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, Figure 15 and Figure 16 is the wind-driven generator (1000) according to the present invention the 10th embodiment, one air deflector (240) comprising: a hollow flow-guiding body (341), there is a frustum drum, wherein, the external diameter of air deflector (340) successively decreases from its front end gradually toward rear end; And multiple supporting part (343), wind power generation module (130) is connected to the inner circumferential surface of hollow flow-guiding body (341).Here, the outer surface with the rear end of the hollow flow-guiding body (341) of a frustum drum is connected to outer ring (123) through the supporting member (344) being positioned at outside, and front end is directly connected to outer ring (123) and is arranged on outer ring (123).Water conservancy diversion inclined surface (341a) is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the front end of hollow flow-guiding body (341), and air is concentrated.
Meanwhile, as shown in figure 17, Figure 17 display is arranged in tire (10) according to the wind-driven generator (100) of the embodiment of the present invention, and solid of rotation (110) can comprise a wheel.Therefore, when the side that pressurized air in the rotary course of solid of rotation (110) in tire (10) is identical with the sense of rotation of solid of rotation (110) rotates up, this pressurized air makes the rotor (133) of wind power generation module (130) rotate, and produces electric power.
In addition, as shown in figure 17, the projection (11) with wedge shape is arranged in tire (10), makes air be concentrated to wind power generation module (130).
According to the wind-driven generator of the present invention with said structure, because wind power generation module (130) is installed on the outer ring (123) of the bearing (120) on the external peripheral surface being arranged on solid of rotation (110), even in the rotary course of solid of rotation (110), wind power generation module (130) is positioned in below solid of rotation (110) through the weight of wind power generation module (130), thus be positioned on bearing (120), and have nothing to do with the rotation of solid of rotation (110).Therefore, the air that the side identical with the sense of rotation of solid of rotation (110) moves up continues to make the rotor (133) of wind power generation module (130) to rotate, and produces electric power.
Here, wind power generation module (130) uses a uni-drive gear box that the rotating force of rotor (133) is transferred to small power generation parts (134), makes wind power generation module (130) produce electric power.In addition, as mentioned above, the electric power utilizing ring approach to produce through the wind power generation module (130) via axle for vehicle carrys out charging vehicle battery, or produced electric power is used in other objects.
Square being directly proportional of the length of the electricity utilizing wind-force to produce and rotor, to cube being directly proportional of wind speed, thus is directly proportional to the weight of air and density.Therefore, the electricity utilizing wind-force to produce is made the rotor blade size of rotor (133) increase in the mode by having very large space in this tire in conjunction with the tire (10) of wheel (solid of rotation) and is increased by the shape improved in conjunction with the wheel rim of bearing (120) on it.Therefore, have to weigh very much in tire and can be used for generating electricity with highdensity pressurized air.
In addition, due to the weight of vehicle, the weight through reduction wind power generation module (130) reaches the degree that wind power generation module (130) does not rotate by this pressurized air, just can reduce fuel consumption.
Although preferred embodiment of the present invention is the object of explanation and has been disclosed, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that and do not departing from the scope and spirit situation of the present invention as claims, can do various amendment, newly-increased and replacement.
Description of reference numerals
10: tire 110: solid of rotation
120: bearing 121: inner ring
123: outer ring 130: wind power generation module
132: module body 133: rotor
140,240,340: air deflector

Claims (13)

1. a wind-driven generator, is characterized in that, comprising:
One solid of rotation, around a horizontal rotational shaft crossing with gravitational direction;
One bearing, is mounted to this solid of rotation coaxially, and this bearing has the inner ring and an outer ring that rotate independently of each other; And
One wind power generation module, be arranged on this outer ring of this bearing, wherein, in the rotary course of this solid of rotation, this wind power generation module is located through gravity, and have nothing to do with the rotation of this solid of rotation, make this wind power generation module utilize the surrounding atmosphere moved up in the side identical with the sense of rotation of this solid of rotation to produce electric power.
2. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this wind power generation module comprises: multiple wind power generation module, is arranged on this outer ring circumferentially of this outer ring.
3. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this wind power generation module comprises: multiple wind power generation module, and the spaced mode in the direction rotated around this axle with this solid of rotation is arranged on this outer ring.
4. wind-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this bearing comprises: multiple bearing, be arranged on this solid of rotation in the mode be separated from each other, wherein those outer rings of the plurality of bearing are interconnected through connected element connects those outer rings, make those outer rings movement integral with one another of the plurality of bearing, move together with at least one wind power generation module be arranged on those outer rings each.
5. according to the wind-driven generator in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, this wind power generation module comprises: a module body, is arranged on this outer ring parallel with the tangent direction of this outer ring; And a rotor, be rotatably installed in the front end of this module body.
6. wind-driven generator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this rotor comprises: multiple rotor, is arranged in serial connection and is pivotally mounted on the rotor shaft of this module body.
7. wind-driven generator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, this rotor comprises: multiple rotor, and those rotors are arranged in the opposite end of this module body.
8. wind-driven generator according to claim 5, is characterized in that, comprises further: an air deflector, guides the air produced in the rotary course of this solid of rotation toward this rotor with one heart.
9. wind-driven generator according to claim 8, is characterized in that, this air deflector comprises: a cylindric deflector, and it has drum, makes this cylindric deflector around this rotor of this solid of rotation; And a fluid director supporting part, be supported on this cylindric deflector on this module body.
10. wind-driven generator according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the diameter of this cylindric deflector can successively decrease to the back-end gradually from the front end of this cylindric deflector.
11. wind-driven generators according to claim 8, is characterized in that, this air deflector comprises: a hollow flow-guiding body, and the external peripheral surface of this hollow flow-guiding body is combined with this outer ring and this wind power generation module is configured in this hollow flow-guiding body; And supporting part, through this module body of this wind power generation module being connected to the inner circumferential surface of this hollow flow-guiding body to support this module body of this wind power generation module.
12. wind-driven generators according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, this hollow flow-guiding body is arranged has water conservancy diversion inclined surface, the mode that this water conservancy diversion inclined surface successively decreases toward interior direction from its far-end gradually with the internal diameter of every one end of this hollow flow-guiding body configures, and makes air be concentrated to this rotor of this wind power generation module.
13., according to the wind-driven generator in claim 1-4 described in any one, is characterized in that, this solid of rotation comprises a tire wheel.
CN201480048808.5A 2013-07-05 2014-07-02 Wind-driven generator Active CN105531473B (en)

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PCT/KR2014/005919 WO2015002467A1 (en) 2013-07-05 2014-07-02 Wind power generator

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