CN105523700B - A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit - Google Patents
A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105523700B CN105523700B CN201610032073.8A CN201610032073A CN105523700B CN 105523700 B CN105523700 B CN 105523700B CN 201610032073 A CN201610032073 A CN 201610032073A CN 105523700 B CN105523700 B CN 105523700B
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- outside
- collecting tank
- layer
- liquid
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of animal husbandry excrement to be dehydrated pretreatment unit,Including casing,Run through in the middle part of the left end of the casing and be connected with rotating shaft,The rotating shaft is provided with compression roller positioned at the outside of casing internal,Extruding plate is fixedly connected with the outside of the compression roller,Filter mantle is provided between the outside of the extruding plate and casing,The filter mantle includes nylon yarn filter mesh layer,The outside of the nylon yarn filter mesh layer is provided with nonwoven layer,The outside of the nonwoven layer is provided with metal net layer,The bottom of the casing is provided with collecting tank,The middle part of the collecting tank is provided with liquid outlet,The right-hand member of the casing is connected by internal and external threads with end cap,The middle part of the end cap is provided with shaft hole,The right-hand member of the rotating shaft is located at the inside of shaft hole,The bottom of the end cap is provided with solid outlet,Generally speaking,The present invention is simple in construction,Dewater treatment effectively can be carried out to animal wastes,And it is easy to safeguard and cleans,It is adapted to promote the use of in animal farm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal husbandry apparatus field, specially a kind of animal husbandry excrement dehydration pretreatment unit.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the open country such as animal, Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail tamed using livestock and poultry etc. by the mankind
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial feeding, breeding, enable it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.Self-sufficient domestic animal is different to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial for production purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance exchanged, animal husbandry are one of parts of agricultural, and the Two Mainstays of agricultural production are listed as with planting industry.
Animal husbandry can produce more animal wastes, and these excrement are handled not in time larger pollution is brought to surrounding environment, influence
The ecological environment of surrounding, therefore the equipment that many animal farms devise a variety of processing animal wastes.
But it is existing be used to handle animal husbandry excrement apparatus structure it is complicated, be unfavorable for the regular maintenance of equipment and clear
Wash, and existing fecal treatment equipment is poor to the dehydrating effect of excrement, therefore it is unfavorable for the efficient of farm animals excrement
Processing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of animal husbandry excrement to be dehydrated pretreatment unit, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit, bag
Casing is included, the upper left quarter of the casing is provided with charging aperture, runs through in the middle part of the left end of the casing and be connected with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft
Be provided with compression roller positioned at the outside of casing internal, be fixedly connected with extruding plate on the outside of the compression roller, the extruding plate it is outer
Filter mantle is provided between side and casing, the filter mantle includes nylon yarn filter mesh layer, and the outside of the nylon yarn filter mesh layer is provided with
Nonwoven layer, the outside of the nonwoven layer are provided with metal net layer, and the bottom of the casing is provided with collecting tank, the collecting tank
Middle part is provided with liquid outlet, and the right-hand member of the casing is connected by internal and external threads with end cap, and the middle part of the end cap is provided with shaft hole,
The right-hand member of the rotating shaft is located at the inside of shaft hole, and the bottom of the end cap is provided with solid outlet.
Preferably, the extruding plate is spiral laminated structure.
Preferably, the collecting tank is the bathtub construction of medial recess.
Preferably, gap is left between the filter mantle and casing, and the width in gap is 5-10 millimeters.
Preferably, the thickness of the nylon yarn filter mesh layer is 1-2 millimeters.
Preferably, the surface of the metal net layer is provided with through hole, and a diameter of 2-3 millimeters of through hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This animal husbandry excrement dehydration pretreatment unit is simple in construction,
By adding compression roller and extruded sheet structures, animal wastes caused by animal husbandry can be promoted and extruded to the right by rotation,
Nylon yarn filter mesh layer can keep off the solid part lattice in animal wastes caused by animal husbandry, not digest suction in its faecal solids
The string of receipts can be extruded mutually, so as to which the moisture in excrement be separated off, be collected by collecting tank, and pass through liquid outlet
To discharge, the solid in excrement is greatly reduced by extruding and filtering, its moisture, and is discharged by the solid outlet on right side,
By setting end cover structure, this equipment can be made to be easy to maintenance clean, generally speaking, the present invention is simple in construction, can be effective
Dewater treatment is carried out to animal wastes, and is easy to safeguard and cleans, is adapted to promote the use of in animal farm.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is filter mantle structural representation.
In figure：1 casing, 2 charging apertures, 3 rotating shafts, 4 compression rollers, 5 extruding plates, 6 filter mantles, 7 nylon yarn filter mesh layers, 8 nonwovens
Layer of cloth, 9 metal net layers, 10 collecting tanks, 11 liquid outlets, 12 end caps, 13 shaft holes, 14 solid outlets.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit, including
Casing 1, the upper left quarter of casing 1 are provided with charging aperture 2, run through in the middle part of the left end of casing 1 and be connected with rotating shaft 3, rotating shaft 3 is located at casing
Outside inside 1 is provided with compression roller 4, and the outside of compression roller 4 is fixedly connected with extruding plate 5, and extruding plate 5 is spiral laminated structure,
By the rotation of extruding plate 5 and compression roller 4, the mixture of animal wastes can be extruded to the right, and carried out by filter mantle 6
Filtration treatment, liquid therein is separated, consequently facilitating carrying out classification processing to solid and liquid, can effectively improved
The treatment effeciency of animal wastes, filter mantle 6 is provided between the outside of extruding plate 5 and casing 1, is left between filter mantle 6 and casing 1
Gap, and the width in gap is 5-10 millimeters, the liquid that gap can make to separate is flowed into collecting tank 10, and filter mantle 6 wraps
Nylon yarn filter mesh layer 7 is included, the thickness of nylon yarn filter mesh layer 7 is 1-2 millimeters, and nylon yarn filter mesh layer 7 can be by caused by animal husbandry
Solid part lattice in animal wastes is kept off, and the string do not digested and assimilated in its faecal solids can be extruded mutually, so that will
Moisture in excrement is separated off, and the outside of nylon yarn filter mesh layer 7 is provided with nonwoven layer 8, and the outside of nonwoven layer 8 is provided with metal
Stratum reticulare 9, the surface of metal net layer 9 are provided with through hole, and a diameter of 2-3 millimeters of through hole, the liquid that through hole will can be separated
Drain into the outside of filter mantle 6, and the flows by the gap between filter mantle 6 and casing 1 to collecting tank 10, casing 1
Bottom be provided with collecting tank 10, the middle part of collecting tank 10 is provided with liquid outlet 11, and collecting tank 10 is the bathtub construction of medial recess, in
Portion is recessed, and can utilize the Action of Gravity Field of liquid, and the liquid for making to separate naturally is flowed into the middle part of collecting tank 10 and led to
Cross liquid outlet 11 to discharge, be easy to be collected liquid processing, the right-hand member of casing 1 is connected by internal and external threads with end cap 12, end
The middle part of lid 12 is provided with shaft hole 13, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft 3 is located at the inside of shaft hole 13, and the bottom of end cap 12 is provided with solid outlet
14。
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit, including casing (1), it is characterised in that the upper left quarter of the casing (1)
Run through provided with charging aperture (2), in the middle part of the left end of the casing (1) and be connected with rotating shaft (3), it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft (3)
The outside internal positioned at casing (1) is provided with compression roller (4), and extruding plate (5) is fixedly connected with the outside of the compression roller (4)；
Filter mantle (6) is provided between the outside of the extruding plate (5) and casing (1), the filter mantle (6) includes nylon wire gauze filter
Layer (7), the outside of the nylon yarn filter mesh layer (7) are provided with nonwoven layer (8), and the outside of the nonwoven layer (8) is provided with metal
Stratum reticulare (9)；
The bottom of the casing (1) is provided with collecting tank (10), and the middle part of the collecting tank (10) is provided with liquid outlet (11), the machine
The right-hand member of shell (1) is connected by internal and external threads with end cap (12), and the middle part of the end cap (12) is provided with shaft hole (13), described turn
The right-hand member of axle (3) is located at the inside of shaft hole (13), and the bottom of the end cap (12) is provided with solid outlet (14)；The extruding plate
(5) it is spiral laminated structure；The collecting tank (10) is the bathtub construction of medial recess, can utilize the Action of Gravity Field of liquid,
The liquid for making to separate naturally is flowed into the middle part of collecting tank (10) and discharged by liquid outlet (11), is easy to enter liquid
Row collection is handled；
Gap is left between the filter mantle (6) and casing (1), and the width in gap is 5-10 millimeters, the gap can make
The liquid separated is flowed into collecting tank (10)；
The thickness of the nylon yarn filter mesh layer (7) is 1-2 millimeters, by nylon yarn filter mesh layer (7) by animal caused by animal husbandry
Solid portion barrier in excrement, the string do not digested and assimilated in its faecal solids can be extruded mutually, so as to by excrement
In moisture be separated off；
The surface of the metal net layer (9) is provided with through hole, and a diameter of 2-3 millimeters of through hole, the through hole will can be isolated
The liquid drain come to filter mantle (6) outside, and by the gap between filter mantle (6) and casing (1) to collecting tank (10)
Flows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610032073.8A CN105523700B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610032073.8A CN105523700B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105523700A CN105523700A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105523700B true CN105523700B (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610032073.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105523700B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | A kind of animal husbandry excrement is dehydrated pretreatment unit |
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| CN (1) | CN105523700B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108383352A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-10 | 郑制强 | A kind of farm of environment-protecting intelligent excrement solid-liquid separation and processing equipment |
| CN111085017A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2020-05-01 | 吕强强 | Excrement solid-liquid separator and separation method |
| CN108658422A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry excrement dehydration pre-process device |
| CN111854406A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 山东华春新能源有限公司 | Solar energy coal slime drying device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101244349A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 饶雅特株式会社 | A screw press type filter for wastewater treatment |
| JP4615763B2 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2011-01-19 | 庄田機工株式会社 | Dehydrator |
| CN204447487U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-08 | 象山康丽针织厂 | A kind of folded spiral shell formula varying pitch solid-liquid separating machine |
| CN205368097U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-06 | 薛成俊 | Animal husbandry excrement and urine takes off pretreatment of water device |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 CN CN201610032073.8A patent/CN105523700B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4615763B2 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2011-01-19 | 庄田機工株式会社 | Dehydrator |
| CN101244349A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 饶雅特株式会社 | A screw press type filter for wastewater treatment |
| CN204447487U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-08 | 象山康丽针织厂 | A kind of folded spiral shell formula varying pitch solid-liquid separating machine |
| CN205368097U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-07-06 | 薛成俊 | Animal husbandry excrement and urine takes off pretreatment of water device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105523700A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ma Shilong Inventor after: Wang Afang Inventor after: Ma Shilin Inventor after: Wang Shinan Inventor after: Shi Xiangbin Inventor before: Xue Chengjun |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171220 Address after: 474350 Neixiang County, Henan Province, Neixiang County, agriculture and animal husbandry equipment manufacturing incubator Applicant after: Nanyang taid Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 325802, No. 385, Renmin Road, Longgang Town, Cangnan County, Zhejiang, Wenzhou Applicant before: Xue Chengjun |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180119 Termination date: 20190118 |