CN105507359B - A kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device - Google Patents
A kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105507359B CN105507359B CN201610017862.4A CN201610017862A CN105507359B CN 105507359 B CN105507359 B CN 105507359B CN 201610017862 A CN201610017862 A CN 201610017862A CN 105507359 B CN105507359 B CN 105507359B
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- Prior art keywords
- sub
- sand
- high efficiency
- sandbox
- full automatic
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8808—Stationary installations, e.g. installations using spuds or other stationary supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/902—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps for modifying the concentration of the dredged material, e.g. relief valves preventing the clogging of the suction pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water and adopts husky device, a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device, including retaining flusher, lifting impurity-removing mechanism, screening frame, sandbox, take out sand tube, sand pump, retaining flusher includes tank, and tank may be reversed and be erected on the water surface;Described lifting impurity-removing mechanism includes screen bar;Described screening frame is erected on sandbox, and screen bar is arranged on below screening frame;Sandbox is embedded under river course, and its upper surface is concordant with river course;Sand tube one end is taken out through sandbox, one end is connected with sand pump.The present apparatus can be widely applied to Xiaohegou, flume etc. and carry out adopting husky operation, in addition to sand pump needs power, without other power, but set by ingenious rational mechanism, realize that Bian Caishabian clears up debris automatically, greatly reduce manpower and materials, be truly realized energy-efficient, round-the-clock automation and adopt sand, and stream, channel will not be damaged, with great popularizing value.
Description
Technical field
Husky device is adopted the present invention relates to one kind, and in particular to a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device.
Background technology
At present, main stem in all parts of the country has all forbidden Cai Sha substantially or sand is adopted in limitation, and river course rise is one existing
Real problem, will solve this problem, only since watershed management.
From collection desilting or mine tailings such as various regions river course sprout, rural streams, reduce water and soil and flow into main stem and by sand
It is a feasible method that stone, which carries out comprehensive utilization,.The common method of collection desilting, can substantially be divided to two kinds at present:One is artificial water
Pumping is husky, is exactly had in arms by manpower and takes out sand tube and take out sand, or inhales husky with large junk is taken out, due to river course complexity, weeds, branch, rubble etc.
Debris is more, and water pump head is blocked often, thus no matter heat or severe cold, it is necessary to debris, labor are cleared up into water under artificial
Fatigue resistance is big, and labor cost is high;Two be that desilting in river course is put into automobile transportation together with debris using digging sled machine to click through to sub-sieve
Row sub-sieve, such cost is also high.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention, which provides a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water, adopts husky dress
Put, it can apply to most of Xiaohegous, flume etc., and it is round-the-clock automatic no matter husky amount size can be transferred through present apparatus progress
Sand is adopted, without manual cleaning debris.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts sand
Device, including retaining flusher, lifting impurity-removing mechanism, screening frame, sandbox, take out sand tube, sand pump, dress is rinsed in described retaining
Put including tank, tank may be reversed and be erected on the water surface;Described lifting impurity-removing mechanism include screen bar, connecting rod A, lifting arm,
Connecting rod B, rotating shaft, impact arm, screen bar are connected by connecting rod A with lifting arm, and lifting arm is connected by connecting rod B with rotating shaft, impact
Arm is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is rotatably erected on the water surface;Described screening frame is erected on sandbox, and screen bar is arranged on
Below screening frame;Sandbox is embedded under river course, and its upper surface is concordant with river course;Sand tube one end is taken out through sandbox, one end is with taking out sand
Pump is connected.
Small structure under described tank is presented greatly, its angle formed close to the side plate for lifting impurity-removing mechanism end with bottom plate
For obtuse angle, tank is rotatably erected on support A by circular shaft, and support A is arranged on riverbank.
Described screening frame include square frame and be fixed thereon some parallel intervals arrangement round bar, the interval of round bar with
Required maximum sandstone are adapted, and square frame includes strip plate, billet plate, and billet plate is provided with support block on outer surface, are sieved
Frame is selected to be erected at by support block on sandbox.
Described screen bar includes support plate and some battens, and each batten is set in parallel on support plate and its interval and screening frame
Round bar interval it is identical, the width of batten is adapted with the interval of round bar, and batten is staggered with round bar, lifted impurity-removing mechanism
When above carrying, batten may pass through round bar interval and project upwards, and the support plate length of screen bar is mutually fitted with two billet plate spacing of screening frame
Match somebody with somebody, two billet plate lower edges of screening frame below the support plate of screen bar just to being provided with limited block.
The present apparatus also includes water sink, and a part of water of the mortar that sand pump is extracted out after separation is linked into water sink,
The port of export of water sink is arranged on the top of tank.
Described section bottom of the sand tube in sandbox of taking out offers several sand inlets, and its end is blind dead or opens one
Or several sand inlets.
Described sandbox also includes cover plate, and cover plate is connected by the side plate of loose-leaf and sandbox.
Described tank is provided with counterweight tank on the side plate away from lifting impurity-removing mechanism, and tank top is provided with some reinforcements
Plate.
Described rotating shaft is rotatably provided on support B, and support B is arranged on riverbank.
Cushion pad is provided with described impact arm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present apparatus can be widely applied to Xiaohegou, flume etc. and carry out adopting husky operation, remove
Sand pump is needed outside power, without other power, but is set by ingenious rational mechanism, realizes that Bian Caishabian is automatically clear
Debris is managed, manpower and materials are greatly reduced, energy-efficient, round-the-clock automation is truly realized and adopts sand, and will not be to stream, canal
Road is damaged, with great popularizing value.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Wherein:
Fig. 1 adopts husky device front view for a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water of the present invention;
Fig. 2 adopts husky device top view for a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A views.
Marker number in accompanying drawing is described as follows:1st, counterweight tank;2nd, tank;3rd, support A;4th, circular shaft;5th, water sink;6th, delay
Punching pad;7th, arm is impacted;8th, support B;9th, rotating shaft;10th, connecting rod B;11st, lifting arm;12nd, connecting rod A;13rd, round bar;14th, support plate;15、
Batten;16th, cover plate;17th, sandbox;18th, sand tube is taken out;18A, sand inlet;19th, limited block;20th, billet plate;21st, strip plate;22nd, it is living
Page;23rd, sand pump;24th, reinforcing plate;25th, support block.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device, including
Retaining flusher, lifting impurity-removing mechanism, screening frame, sandbox 17, take out sand tube 18, sand pump 23, described retaining flusher
Including tank 2, tank 2 present it is big under small structure, its side plate close to lifting impurity-removing mechanism end is with the angle that bottom plate is formed
Obtuse angle, it is provided with to increase or decrease as needed in counterweight tank 1, counterweight tank 1 on side plate away from lifting impurity-removing mechanism matches somebody with somebody
Weight, the top of tank 2 is provided with some reinforcing plates 24, and tank 2 is rotatably erected on support A3 by circular shaft 4, and support A3 is set
Put on riverbank, tank 2 is so set when can make anhydrous in tank 2 or insufficient water, the opening upwards of tank 2, when in tank 2
Water reach a certain height, and tank 2 will topple over to close to impurity-removing mechanism direction;Described lifting impurity-removing mechanism include screen bar,
Connecting rod A12, lifting arm 11, connecting rod B10, rotating shaft 9, impact arm 7, screen bar are connected by connecting rod A12 with lifting arm 11, lifting arm
11 are connected by connecting rod B10 with rotating shaft 9, and impact arm 7 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 9, and cushion pad 6, rotating shaft 9 are provided with impact arm 7
It is rotatably provided on support B8, support B8 is arranged on riverbank;Described screening frame is erected on sandbox 17, and screening frame includes
Square frame and the round bar 13 for some parallel intervals arrangement being fixed thereon, interval and the required maximum sandstone phase of round bar 13
Adaptation, square frame includes being provided with support block 25 on strip plate 21, billet plate 20, the outer surface of billet plate 20, and screening frame passes through support
Block 25 is erected on sandbox 17;Screen bar is arranged on below screening frame, and screen bar includes support plate 14 and some battens 15, each batten
15 are set in parallel in that on support plate 14 and its interval is identical with the interval of the round bar 13 of screening frame, width and the round bar 13 of batten 15
Interval is adapted, and batten 15 is staggered with round bar 13, and lifting impurity-removing mechanism is when above carrying, batten 15 may pass through round bar 13 be spaced to
Upper protrusion, the length of support plate 14 of screen bar is adapted with the spacing of two billet plate 20 of screening frame, so can ensure screen bar not
Can left and right sideslip excessively cause batten 15 to be collided with round bar 13, the support plate of the lower edge of two billet plate 20 of screening frame just to screen bar
14 lower sections are provided with limited block 19, so that screen bar is moved up and down between limited block 19 and round bar 13;Sandbox 17 is embedded in
Under river course, its upper surface is concordant with river course;The one end of sand tube 18 is taken out through sandbox 17, one end is connected with sand pump 23, takes out sand tube 18
Section bottom in sandbox 17 offers several sand inlets 18A, and its end is blind dead, takes out sand tube 18 and opens sand inlet in bottom
18A is conducive to improving sand-slurry concentration;Sandbox 17 also includes cover plate 16, and cover plate 16 is connected by the side plate of loose-leaf 22 and sandbox 17,
When necessary, cover plate 16 can be opened convenient to taking out the progress upkeep operation of sand tube 18;The present apparatus also includes water sink 5, and it goes out
Mouth end is arranged on the top of tank 2, and the mortar that sand pump 23 is extracted out to rear process is carried out after sand-water separating, and part water passes through water filling
Groove 5 is flowed back in tank 2, and the water of its backflow can control.
It can carry out round-the-clock adopting sand automatically by the present apparatus:When flowing through sandbox 17 with husky water, than the round bar 13 of screening frame
The closely spaced grains of sand are fallen into sandbox 17, other weeds, branch, bulky grain thing etc. or are stayed in screening frame or are flowed away with water,
Process is carried out after sand-water separating after being pumped to through sand pump 23 of mortar in sandbox 17, and the water for being partially separated out is connected to water filling
In the cocurrent screw clamp 2 of groove 5, produce and topple over after the water product of tank 2 is to certain altitude, tank 2 is close to lifting impurity-removing mechanism end
Side plate is pounded on impact arm 7, and impact arm 7 drives rotating shaft 9 to rotate and then drive lifting arm 11 to be lifted, and screen bar will be left in screening frame
The upward jack-up of debris of top, the water for adding tank 2 is rinsed, and debris is flushed away, after the water of tank 2 is poured out, under gravity
Original position is returned to, clear miscellaneous process is completed once.The water flowed back by water sink 5 can set its size according to the number of debris,
Debris at most increases the capacity of returns of water, on the contrary then reduce capacity of returns, and clear miscellaneous time interval can be controlled in this way, is made
Can clear up debris in time, again will not because excessively frequently rinse by useful sand wash away generation waste.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in,
It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Including retaining flusher, lifting impurity eliminating machine
Structure, screening frame, sandbox, take out sand tube, sand pump, described retaining flusher includes tank, and tank may be reversed and be erected at the water surface
On;Described lifting impurity-removing mechanism includes screen bar, connecting rod A, lifting arm, connecting rod B, rotating shaft, impact arm, and screen bar passes through connecting rod
A is connected with lifting arm, and lifting arm is connected by connecting rod B with rotating shaft, and impact arm is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is rotatably erected at
On the water surface;Described screening frame is erected on sandbox, and screen bar is arranged on below screening frame;Sandbox is embedded under river course, thereon
Surface is concordant with river course;Sand tube one end is taken out through sandbox, one end is connected with sand pump.
2. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described water
Small structure under groove is presented greatly, it is obtuse angle close to the angle that the side plate for lifting impurity-removing mechanism end is formed with bottom plate, and tank passes through
Circular shaft is rotatably erected on support A, and support A is arranged on riverbank.
3. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described sieve
Frame is selected to include the round bar of square frame and some parallel intervals being fixed thereon arrangement, interval and the required maximum sand of round bar
Stone is adapted, and square frame includes strip plate, billet plate, and billet plate is provided with support block on outer surface, and screening frame is by supporting block frame
It is located on sandbox.
4. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 or 3 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:It is described
Screen bar include support plate and some battens, each batten be set in parallel on support plate and the round bar of its interval and screening frame interval
Identical, the width of batten is adapted with the interval of round bar, and batten is staggered with round bar, when lifting impurity-removing mechanism is above carried, batten
It may pass through round bar interval to project upwards, the support plate length of screen bar is adapted with two billet plate spacing of screening frame, screening frame
Two billet plate lower edges below the support plate of screen bar just to being provided with limited block.
5. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Also include note
Tank, a part of water of the mortar that sand pump is extracted out after separation is linked into water sink, and the port of export of water sink is arranged on water
The top of groove.
6. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described takes out
Section bottom of the sand tube in sandbox offers several sand inlets, and its end is blind dead or opens one or several sand inlets.
7. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described sand
Case also includes cover plate, and cover plate is connected by the side plate of loose-leaf and sandbox.
8. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described water
Groove is provided with counterweight tank on the side plate away from lifting impurity-removing mechanism, and tank top is provided with some reinforcing plates.
9. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described turns
Axle is rotatably provided on support B, and support B is arranged on riverbank.
10. a kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water according to claim 1 adopts husky device, it is characterised in that:Described
Cushion pad is provided with impact arm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610017862.4A CN105507359B (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device |
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CN201610017862.4A CN105507359B (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2016-01-12 | A kind of full automatic high efficiency of sub-sieve under water adopts husky device |
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CN105507359A CN105507359A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105507359B true CN105507359B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109403402B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-07-30 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Sand pumping device with sand separation function |
CN112871657B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2023-01-10 | 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 | Self-suction self-discharging screening sand dredger |
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US7754073B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2010-07-13 | Ultra Aquatic Technology Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for collecting and/or removing sludge |
CN203393761U (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-01-15 | 北京中冶迈克液压有限责任公司 | Full-automatic sludge conveying system |
CN203373716U (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-01-01 | 上海利策海洋工程技术有限公司 | Self-installation suction pile type movable platform structure |
CN103938591B (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-12-02 | 黄河水利委员会河南黄河河务局 | A kind of method reducing reservoir on hyperconcentration river alluvial |
CN205369353U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-07-06 | 三明市万禾环保科技有限公司 | Divide full -automatic high efficiency of sieve to adopt husky device under water |
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