CN105505560A - Automatic pretreatment system for tea seeds - Google Patents
Automatic pretreatment system for tea seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN105505560A CN105505560A CN201510871898.4A CN201510871898A CN105505560A CN 105505560 A CN105505560 A CN 105505560A CN 201510871898 A CN201510871898 A CN 201510871898A CN 105505560 A CN105505560 A CN 105505560A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic pretreatment system for tea seeds, and belongs to the field of tea seed pretreatment equipment. The automatic pretreatment system comprises a grading device used for grading according to the particle diameters of tea fruits, and a peeling device matched with the grading device and used for peeling the graded tea fruits, wherein a separating device used for separating the tea seeds and the peel of the tea fruits is arranged under the peeling device, and connected with the peeling device via a hopper, and comprises a tea seed discharge opening and a peel discharge opening; the tea seed discharge opening is connected with a drying device used for drying the tea seeds. As the grading device, the peeling device, the separating device and the drying device are connected sequentially to form the automatic pretreatment system, the fresh tea fruits are graded, and peeled, and seed-peel separation and drying are carried out, automatic pretreatment from the fresh tea fruits to the dry tea seeds is realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the manpower investment and the labor intensity are lowered, the production cost can be reduced, and the quality of the tea seeds is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea seed pre-processing device field, be specifically related to a kind of tea seed automatization preprocessing system.
Background technology
Tea seed is rich in multiple nutritional components, squeezes obtained tea-seed oil be subject to extensively liking of people by tea seed, but it is just more bothersome fresh tea fruit will to be processed into dry tea seed before oil expression.Existing method is first by fresh tea fruit stack retting several days, then spreads by exposing to the weather thus allowing fresh tea pericarp ftracture on threshing ground, more then manual sorting's tea delivery seed continues to dry.This dependence expose to the weather method inefficiency that manual sorting's tea seed again dries, the treatment time is long, manpower consumption is many, labour intensity is large, meet continuous rainy weather tea seed and also easily go mouldy, be unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency and the control of cost.Although also there are some fresh tea fruit decorticators at present on the market, but its peeling efficiency is low, and tea seed percentage of damage is high, also there is the situation that part fresh tea fruit leaks stripping, really can not meet the requirement of user, and carrying out drying and processing does not obtain dry tea seed at once by the tea seed stripped out.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, propose a kind of tea seed automatization preprocessing system, disposable fresh tea fruit can be carried out the process such as classification is peeled off, drying, the separation of seed shell, processing efficiency is high, operator's demand is few, greatly reduces production cost, promotes material tea seed quality.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of tea seed automatization preprocessing system, comprise a sorting equipment and carrying out classification by fresh tea fruit particle diameter and coordinate the peeling apparatus of really being peeled off respectively by fresh tea after classification with described sorting equipment, a tripping device for being separated with pericarp by tea seed is provided with below described peeling apparatus, described tripping device is connected by a hopper with described peeling apparatus, described tripping device comprises a tea seed discharge port and a pericarp discharge port, and described tea seed discharge port is connected for the drying installation of being dried by tea seed with one.
Preferably, described sorting equipment comprises a main drive shaft and a driven shaft, described main drive shaft is evenly arranged multiple motion-work wheel, described driven shaft is provided with and described motion-work wheel follow-up pulley one to one, each follow-up pulley all to be driven with a motion-work wheel by a belt and is connected, be formed with the gap being beneficial to fresh tea fruit and passing through between adjacent two belts, and the spacing between adjacent two motion-work wheels is greater than the spacing between adjacent two follow-up pulleys, described gap is increased gradually along fresh tea fruit direction of motion; Wherein, be provided with a hopper near follow-up pulley one end above described belt, between described follow-up pulley and motion-work wheel, be provided with multiple classification charging guide plate;
Described peeling apparatus comprises multiple and described classification charging guide plate decorticator one to one, described decorticator comprises symmetrically arranged left socle and right support, the roll-in plate tilting to be located between left socle and right support, be arranged in parallel with described roll-in plate and the rotating multiple cutter shafts be fixed on described left socle and right support, between the equal and described roll-in plate of each cutter shaft, be formed with the gap that the roll-in of fresh tea fruit is passed through; Wherein, the distance between multiple described cutter shaft and roll-in plate is successively decreased along fresh tea fruit direction of motion, and each cutter shaft is furnished with propellers laminate all vertically;
Described tripping device comprises a housing and and is located at trommel screen in described housing, and described trommel screen one end is connected with described funnel lower end, the other end is connected with pericarp discharge port, and described tea seed discharge port is located at housing lower end;
Described drying installation is a tea seed dryer.
Preferably, described tea seed automatization preprocessing system also comprises a spiral propeller and a lift, described spiral propeller one end is connected with tea seed discharge port, the other end is connected with described lift lower end, and described lift upper end is connected with the opening for feed of described tea seed dryer.
Preferably, described tea seed automatization preprocessing system also comprises a vibratory screening apparatus, and the opening for feed of described vibratory screening apparatus is connected with the discharge port of described tea seed dryer.
Preferably, described decorticator also comprises one for the setting device of the spacing of dancer rools pressing plate and cutter shaft, described setting device comprises setting device and lower setting device, described upper setting device comprises and is symmetrically set in two back shafts on roll-in plate and the first setting nut with described back shaft thread fit, described left socle and right support are arranged with horizontally disposed bar hole, and described back shaft can regulate it to be fixed on position in described bar hole by the first setting nut; Described lower setting device comprises the governor lever that opposed roller pressing plate be arranged in parallel, and one end is connected to the regulating shaft on described roll-in plate, and the described regulating shaft the other end is passed the adjustment hole on governor lever and is fixed on governor lever by the second setting nut.
Preferably, described cutter shaft comprises two from movable arbor be located at two from the active cutter shaft between movable arbor, described active cutter shaft and be respectively equipped with driving toothed gear and follower gear from movable arbor, described driving toothed gear and follower gear are all by engaging the rotating in same direction realizing driving toothed gear and follower gear with equipment gear.
Preferably, multiple described decorticator is set to coaxial drive.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of described roll-in plate opposed vertical plane is 30 ~ 60 °.
Preferably, described propellers laminate outer rim has been evenly arranged multiple roll-in tooth.
Preferably, described tea seed dryer comprises the first dryer and the second dryer, described lift comprises the first lift and the second lift, described first lift lower end is connected with spiral propeller, upper end is connected with the opening for feed of the first dryer, described second lift lower end is connected with the first dryer discharge port, upper end is connected with the opening for feed of the second dryer, and the discharge port of described second dryer is connected with the opening for feed of described vibratory screening apparatus.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention comprises: by the connection successively of sorting equipment, peeling apparatus, tripping device, drying installation, form an automatization preprocessing system, and process of peeling off after respectively stage treatment, classification being carried out by particle diameter to fresh tea fruit, peel off after seed shell separating treatment, be separated afterwards tea seed drying treatment, achieve the systematize of tea seed automatization pre-treatment, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce human input and labour intensity, be conducive to reducing production cost, and greatly improve tea seed quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of tea seed automatization preprocessing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the decorticator of invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cutter shaft of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, The embodiment provides a kind of tea seed automatization preprocessing system, comprise a sorting equipment 1 and carrying out classification by tea seed footpath and coordinate the peeling apparatus 2 of being peeled off respectively by fresh tea fruit after classification with described sorting equipment 1, a tripping device 3 for being separated with pericarp by tea seed is provided with below described peeling apparatus 2, described tripping device 3 is connected by a hopper 5 with described peeling apparatus 2, described tripping device 3 comprises tea seed discharge port 31 and a pericarp discharge port 32, described tea seed discharge port 31 is connected for the drying installation 4 of being dried by tea seed with one.
The present embodiment is by the connection successively of sorting equipment 1, peeling apparatus 2, tripping device 3, drying installation 4, form an automatization preprocessing system, and process of peeling off after respectively stage treatment, classification being carried out by particle diameter to fresh tea fruit, peel off after seed shell separating treatment, be separated afterwards tea seed drying treatment, achieve the systematize of tea seed automatization pre-treatment, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce human input and labour intensity, be conducive to reducing production cost, and greatly improve tea seed quality.
Concrete, first sorting is carried out by sorting equipment 1 by the particle diameter of fresh tea fruit, after sorting, the fresh tea fruit of different-grain diameter carries out corresponding peeling off respectively by peeling apparatus 2, avoid because fresh tea fruit particle diameter is different and cause part fresh tea fruit to leak stripping, tea seed after peeling off enters tripping device 3 together with pericarp, be separated with pericarp by tea seed by tripping device 3, and tea seed feeding drying installation 4 carries out drying and processing the most at last, the tea seed after drying and processing is follow-up to extract oil.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, sorting equipment 1 described in the present embodiment comprises main drive shaft 11 and a driven shaft 12, described main drive shaft 11 is evenly arranged multiple motion-work wheel 13, described driven shaft 12 is provided with and described motion-work wheel 13 follow-up pulley 14 one to one, each follow-up pulley 14 all to be driven with a motion-work wheel 13 by a belt 15 and is connected, the gap being beneficial to fresh tea fruit and passing through is formed between adjacent two belts 14, and the spacing between adjacent two motion-work wheels 13 is greater than the spacing between adjacent two follow-up pulleys 14, described gap is increased gradually along fresh tea fruit direction of motion, wherein, be provided with a hopper 16 near follow-up pulley 14 one end above described belt 15, between described follow-up pulley 14 and motion-work wheel 13, be provided with multiple classification charging guide plate 17, concrete, hopper 16 fresh tea fruit out drops down onto on belt 15, because the gap near follow-up pulley 14 one end is less, the fresh tea fruit that particle diameter is less drops down onto on one of them classification charging guide plate 17 through gap, the fresh tea fruit that particle diameter is larger continues to move along belt 15, fresh tea fruit can be made through falling on another classification charging guide plate 17 until gap increases, the fresh tea of different-grain diameter fruit can be carried out classification by the way, the present invention can carry out multi-level hierarchical as required, the present embodiment specifically adopts four-stage grading, namely four classification charging guide plates 17 are provided with, so that the peeling off separately of follow-up different-grain diameter fresh tea fruit.In addition, the follow-up pulley 14 of the present embodiment and driven shaft 12, be between motion-work wheel 13 with main drive shaft 11 and be slidably connected, namely the spacing between adjacent two follow-up pulleys 14 or motion-work wheel 13 is adjustable, namely above-mentioned gap is adjustable, thus avoids different areas or different types of tea seed because of the excessive and different use of particle diameter gap.And, one classification charging guide plate 17 can be set in motion-work wheel 14 side again, make this classification charging guide plate 17 that drops down onto that particle diameter greatly fails to pass from above-mentioned gap, and classification charging guide plate 17 lower end of motion-work wheel 14 both sides is connected as one.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, described peeling apparatus 2 comprises multiple and described classification charging guide plate 17 decorticator 20 one to one, described decorticator comprises symmetrically arranged left socle 21 and right support 22, the roll-in plate 23 tilting to be located between left socle 21 and right support 22, be equipped with described roll-in plate 23 and adjustable multiple cutter shafts 24 be fixed on described left socle 21 and right support 22, between the equal and described roll-in plate 23 of each cutter shaft 24, be formed with the gap that the roll-in of fresh tea fruit is passed through; Wherein, the distance between multiple described cutter shaft 24 and roll-in plate 23 is successively decreased along fresh tea fruit direction of motion, and each cutter shaft 24 is furnished with propellers laminate 241 all vertically; And peel off for the ease of decorticator 20, prevent fresh tea fruit from overflowing, be provided with lid 27 in cutter shaft 24 side, this lid 27 and roll-in plate 23 be arranged in parallel and lay respectively at cutter shaft 24 both sides; In order to match with above-mentioned four classification charging guide plates 17, the decorticator 20 of the present embodiment is set to four, fresh tea fruit slides in the hopper 25 on decorticator 20 by classification charging guide plate 17, fresh tea fruit directly drops down onto the roll-in plate 23 that is obliquely installed from hopper 25 lower end, and glide along roll-in plate 23 under gravity, and multiple cutter shafts 24 roll-in through rotating, peeled off from tea seed by the pericarp of cutter shaft 24 roll-in by fresh tea fruit.The decorticator 20 of the present embodiment should match with the particle diameter of the tea seed after classification when arranging the distance of cutter shaft 24 with roll-in plate 23, avoid cutter shaft 24 and the spacing of roll-in plate 23 excessive and cause the pericarp of fresh tea fruit not to be stripped and cutter shaft 24 excessive and cause the breakage of the tea seed after peeling off with the spacing of roll-in plate 23.But, after sorting equipment 1 classification, particle diameter difference is still there is in the fresh tea fruit of each rank, therefore the distance between the multiple described cutter shaft 24 of the present embodiment and roll-in plate 23 is successively decreased along fresh tea fruit direction of motion, the fresh tea fruit that in each rank, particle diameter is larger is peeled off by cutter shaft 24 roll-in near upper end, the fresh tea fruit that particle diameter is less is then peeled off by cutter shaft 24 roll-in near lower end, thus the roll-in respectively realizing different-grain diameter is peeled off, and improves hulling rate.
Wherein, the angle of inclination of described roll-in plate 23 opposed vertical plane is generally 30 ~ 60 °, and to ensure that tea seed normally glides under gravity, the present embodiment preferably adopts 45 °.Peel off only by propellers laminate 241 and still there is a small amount of pericarp and can not depart from tea seed, in order to increase the separating pressure between pericarp and tea seed further, the present embodiment has been evenly arranged multiple roll-in tooth 242 in described propellers laminate 241 outer rim, by roll-in tooth 242, pericarp is scratched, pericarp is separated with tea seed.
Because the particle diameter gap of different areas or different types of fresh tea fruit is larger, therefore the gap on above-mentioned sorting equipment 1 is adjustable, relative described decorticator 20 also comprises one for the setting device 26 of dancer rools pressing plate 23 with the spacing of cutter shaft 24, by setting device 26, the distance between cutter shaft 24 with roll-in plate 23 is matched with the particle diameter of fresh tea fruit.The present embodiment is in order to ensure that different cutter shaft 24 is all identical with the distance between roll-in plate 23, therefore described setting device 26 comprises setting device and lower setting device, described upper setting device comprises and is symmetrically set in two back shafts 261 on roll-in plate 23 and the first setting nut 262 with described back shaft 261 thread fit, described left socle 21 and right support 22 are arranged with horizontally disposed bar hole 211, and described back shaft 261 can regulate it to be fixed on position in described bar hole 211 by the first setting nut 262; Described lower setting device comprises the governor lever 263 that opposed roller pressing plate 23 be arranged in parallel, and one end is connected to the regulating shaft 264 on described roll-in plate 23, described regulating shaft 264 the other end is passed the adjustment hole on governor lever 263 and is fixed on governor lever 263 by the second setting nut 265.The distance between dancer rools pressing plate 23 upper end and cutter shaft 24 is carried out by the position of back shaft 261 in bar hole 211 on the first setting nut 262 dancer rools pressing plate 23, the spacing specifically coming dancer rools pressing plate 23 lower end and cutter shaft 24 between regulating shaft 264 one end and governor lever 263 is regulated by the second setting nut 265, thus realize roll-in plate 23 upper and lower end synchronization control, ensure that multiple cutter shaft 24 is all identical with the distance between roll-in plate 23.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, cutter shaft described in the present embodiment can 24 to be arranged as required, it is better that cutter shaft 24 arranges effect of peeling off more, but too much cause cutter shaft 24 to dally, cause waste, therefore the cutter shaft 24 of the present embodiment comprises two from movable arbor 243 be located at two from the active cutter shaft 244 between movable arbor 243, described active cutter shaft 244 and be respectively equipped with driving toothed gear 246 and follower gear 245 from movable arbor 243, described driving toothed gear 246 and follower gear 245 are all by engaging with equipment gear 247 rotating in same direction realizing driving toothed gear 246 and follower gear 245.
In order to reduce the consistence of energy dissipation and guarantee operation, above-mentioned decorticator 20 is set to coaxial drive by the present embodiment, is specially and arranges coaxial for the active cutter shaft 244 of above-mentioned multiple decorticator 20 and connect successively, then pass through a motor coaxle and drive.
Tripping device 3 described in the present embodiment comprises a housing 33 and and is located at trommel screen 34 in described housing 33, and described trommel screen 34 one end is connected with described funnel 5 lower end, the other end is connected with pericarp discharge port 32, and described tea seed discharge port 31 is located at housing 33 lower end; Trommel screen 34 is arranged the sieve aperture matched with tea seed, tea seed is got rid of from tea seed discharge port 31 through sieve aperture, pericarp then be got rid of from the pericarp discharge port 32 of trommel screen 34 one end because its volume can not pass more greatly sieve aperture, thus is separated with tea seed by large pericarp.In addition, the tripping device 3 of the present embodiment also can adopt prior art separating effect better other machineries.
The drying installation 4 of the present embodiment can adopt the tea seed dryer of prior art, carries out drying and processing by tea seed dryer.For the ease of the operation of tea seed dryer, the tea seed automatization preprocessing system of the present embodiment also comprises spiral propeller 6 and a lift 7, described spiral propeller 6 one end is connected with tea seed discharge port 32, the other end is connected with described lift 7 lower end, described lift 7 upper end is connected with the opening for feed of described tea seed dryer, by spiral propeller 6, tea seed is delivered in lift 7, and tea seed is delivered to the opening for feed of tea seed dryer by lift 7.
Because the pericarp of comparatively large vol can only be separated by above-mentioned tripping device 3 from tea seed, but less pericarp and a small amount of broken shell impurity still can mix in tea seed, therefore the described tea seed automatization preprocessing system of the present embodiment also comprises a vibratory screening apparatus 8, the discharge port of the opening for feed of described vibratory screening apparatus 8 with described tea seed dryer can be connected, also the opening for feed of vibratory screening apparatus 8 can be connected with the tea seed discharge port of tripping device 3, the difference of above-mentioned two kinds of modes be dry before separating impurity after separating impurity and drying, because less pericarp a small amount of in drying process and impurity volume can continue to reduce, and a small amount of unsegregated pericarp also can constantly produce new impurity on tea seed, therefore the discharge port of the opening for feed of vibratory screening apparatus 8 with described tea seed dryer is preferably connected by the present embodiment, and the process of impurity is in the end carried out in a step by vibratory screening apparatus 8.
Because tea seed automatization preprocessing system of the present invention is directly for the process of fresh tea fruit, therefore tea seed unavoidably also has comparatively juicy, and the dehydration requirement of tea seed is not reached by disposable drying and processing, therefore tea seed dryer described in the present embodiment comprises the first dryer 41 and the second dryer 42, described lift 7 comprises the first lift 71 and the second lift 72, described first lift 71 lower end is connected with spiral propeller 6, upper end is connected with the opening for feed of the first dryer 41, described second lift 72 lower end is connected with the first dryer 41 discharge port, upper end is connected with the opening for feed of the second dryer 42, the discharge port of described second dryer 42 is connected with the opening for feed of described vibratory screening apparatus 8, by the redrying process of the first dryer 41 and the second dryer 42, the dehydration requirement of tea seed can be reached preferably.
The above the specific embodiment of the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.Various other that any technical conceive according to the present invention is made change and distortion accordingly, all should be included in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a tea seed automatization preprocessing system, it is characterized in that, comprise a sorting equipment and carrying out classification by fresh tea fruit particle diameter and coordinate the peeling apparatus of being peeled off respectively by tea fruit after classification with described sorting equipment, a tripping device for being separated with pericarp by tea seed is provided with below described peeling apparatus, described tripping device is connected by a hopper with described peeling apparatus, described tripping device comprises a tea seed discharge port and a pericarp discharge port, and described tea seed discharge port is connected for the drying installation of being dried by tea seed with one.
2. tea seed automatization preprocessing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described sorting equipment comprises a main drive shaft and a driven shaft, described main drive shaft is evenly arranged multiple motion-work wheel, described driven shaft is provided with and described motion-work wheel follow-up pulley one to one, each follow-up pulley all to be driven with a motion-work wheel by a belt and is connected, the gap that fresh tea fruit passes through is formed between adjacent two belts, and the spacing between adjacent two motion-work wheels is greater than the spacing between adjacent two follow-up pulleys, described gap is increased gradually along fresh tea fruit direction of motion; Wherein, be provided with a hopper near follow-up pulley one end above described belt, between described follow-up pulley and motion-work wheel, be provided with multiple classification charging guide plate;
Described peeling apparatus comprises multiple and described classification charging guide plate decorticator one to one, described decorticator comprises symmetrically arranged left socle and right support, the roll-in plate tilting to be located between left socle and right support, be arranged in parallel with described roll-in plate and the rotating multiple cutter shafts be fixed on described left socle and right support, between the equal and described roll-in plate of each cutter shaft, be formed with the gap that the roll-in of fresh tea fruit is passed through; Wherein, the distance between multiple described cutter shaft and roll-in plate is successively decreased along fresh tea fruit direction of motion, and each cutter shaft is furnished with propellers laminate all vertically;
Described tripping device comprises a housing and and is located at trommel screen in described housing, and described trommel screen one end is connected with described funnel lower end, the other end is connected with pericarp discharge port, and described tea seed discharge port is located at housing lower end;
Described drying installation is a tea seed dryer.
3. tea seed automatization preprocessing system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described tea seed automatization preprocessing system also comprises a spiral propeller and a lift, described spiral propeller one end is connected with tea seed discharge port, the other end is connected with described lift lower end, and described lift upper end is connected with the opening for feed of described tea seed dryer.
4. tea seed automatization preprocessing system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described tea seed automatization preprocessing system also comprises a vibratory screening apparatus, and the opening for feed of described vibratory screening apparatus is connected with the discharge port of described tea seed dryer.
5. according to the arbitrary described tea seed automatization preprocessing system of claim 2 ~ 4, it is characterized in that, described decorticator also comprises one for the setting device of the spacing of dancer rools pressing plate and cutter shaft, described setting device comprises setting device and lower setting device, described upper setting device comprises two back shafts be symmetrically set on roll-in plate, and with the first setting nut of described back shaft thread fit, described left socle and right support are arranged with horizontally disposed bar hole, described back shaft can regulate it to be fixed on position in described bar hole by the first setting nut, described lower setting device comprises the governor lever that opposed roller pressing plate be arranged in parallel, and one end is connected to the regulating shaft on described roll-in plate, and the described regulating shaft the other end is passed the adjustment hole on governor lever and is fixed on governor lever by the second setting nut.
6. tea seed automatization preprocessing system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described cutter shaft comprises two from movable arbor be located at two from the active cutter shaft between movable arbor, described active cutter shaft and be respectively equipped with driving toothed gear and follower gear from movable arbor, described driving toothed gear and follower gear are all by engaging the rotating in same direction realizing driving toothed gear and follower gear with equipment gear.
7. tea seed automatization preprocessing system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described multiple decorticator is set to coaxial drive.
8., according to the arbitrary described tea seed automatization preprocessing system of claim 2 ~ 4, it is characterized in that, the angle of inclination of described roll-in plate opposed vertical plane is 30 ~ 60 °.
9., according to the arbitrary described tea seed automatization preprocessing system of claim 2 ~ 4, it is characterized in that, described propellers laminate outer rim has been evenly arranged multiple roll-in tooth.
10. tea seed automatization preprocessing system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described tea seed dryer comprises the first dryer and the second dryer, described lift comprises the first lift and the second lift, described first lift lower end is connected with spiral propeller, upper end is connected with the opening for feed of the first dryer, described second lift lower end is connected with the first dryer discharge port, upper end is connected with the opening for feed of the second dryer, and the discharge port of described second dryer is connected with the opening for feed of described vibratory screening apparatus.
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| CN106398856A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-15 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | Camellia fruit husking system |
| CN108903001A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds |
| ES2926966A1 (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-10-31 | Jose Borrell Sa | Splitting and shelling mechanism for hard and/or soft shell nuts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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| CN101851551A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-06 | 普洱健源油脂有限公司 | Method for preparing cooking oil by taking tea seeds as raw material |
| CN102517143A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-06-27 | 湖北四季春茶油有限公司 | Pretreatment technology of oil-tea camellia seed |
| CN202375005U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-15 | 江西省农业机械研究所 | Husking separator for tea-oil tree fruits |
| CN203329995U (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-12-11 | 章红强 | Camellia shell and seed sorting machine |
| CN103689754A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛菲尔特工业有限公司 | Peanut shelling machine |
| CN104757695A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 李宁 | Multifunctional combined tea fruit shelling machine |
| CN104188055A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南林之神林韵油茶科技发展有限公司 | Classifying huller for camellia oleifera abel |
| CN204763267U (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-18 | 湖南润农生态茶油有限公司 | Tea -seed oil fruit peeling device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106398856A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-15 | 耒阳市金鑫农业科技发展有限公司 | Camellia fruit husking system |
| CN108903001A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of husking machine for oil-tea seeds |
| ES2926966A1 (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-10-31 | Jose Borrell Sa | Splitting and shelling mechanism for hard and/or soft shell nuts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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| CN105505560B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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