CN105501759B - Solar energy intelligent compression dustbin - Google Patents
Solar energy intelligent compression dustbin Download PDFInfo
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- CN105501759B CN105501759B CN201610014102.8A CN201610014102A CN105501759B CN 105501759 B CN105501759 B CN 105501759B CN 201610014102 A CN201610014102 A CN 201610014102A CN 105501759 B CN105501759 B CN 105501759B
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- staving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin, belong to dustbin technical field, staving including housing and in housing, staving open top, compression mechanism is provided with the housing and positioned at the top of staving, the compression mechanism includes push-rod electric machine and briquetting, and push-rod electric machine is fixed on the top of staving, push-rod electric machine includes the vertical push rod of length direction, and the bottom of push rod is connected with briquetting；The top surface of the housing is provided with device of solar generating, is fixed with battery in housing, device of solar generating is connected with storage battery, and battery electrically connects with push-rod electric machine.Solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin provided by the invention, overall structure is simple, and each consuming parts are powered using the electric energy that device of solar generating obtains, and is adapted to mount to outdoor, and due to unrestricted without power source charges, the installation site of dustbin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dustbin technical field, more particularly to a kind of solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin.
Background technology
Dustbin be used for temporarily store people life, work in caused rubbish, dustbin spread all over square, school,
Street, cell, office building etc. are everywhere.Be currently installed in the dustbin of open air, although style is a lot, function phase to single,
Its function is only intended to simply store rubbish.
Because very big space be present in refuse container chamber, and the space that occupies of some carton rubbish or plastic housing class rubbish compared with
Greatly, dustbin is easy to be packed with, and cleaning personnel need frequently cleaning, and especially in populated area, needs are cleared up within one day
Several times, working strength is big.In order to reduce clearing times, cleaning personnel can be typically jammed in dustbin with pin or with other instruments
Rubbish makes its reduction in bulk, improves the garbage storing of dustbin high-volume.When cleaning personnel jam on the rubbish in dustbin manually every time,
Opening dustbin is needed to be jammed on again, and because the active force jammed on is smaller, the finite volume reduced after rubbish stress, rubbish
The example amount of storing of case is not improved how many.
The content of the invention
In order to solve shortcoming and defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides it is a kind of can be automatically in staving
The solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin that rubbish is compressed.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin provided by the invention, including housing and be located at
Staving in housing, staving open top, compression mechanism, the compression mechanism are provided with the housing and positioned at the top of staving
Including push-rod electric machine and briquetting, push-rod electric machine is fixed on the top of staving, and push-rod electric machine includes the vertical push rod of length direction, pushed away
The bottom of bar is connected with briquetting；The top surface of the housing is provided with device of solar generating, and battery, the sun are fixed with housing
Energy TRT is connected with storage battery, and battery electrically connects with push-rod electric machine.
The solar energy of absorption is converted into electric energy and battery is charged by device of solar generating, and electric energy is stored in into storage
In battery.Battery is powered to push-rod electric machine, and when push-rod electric machine drive push rod moves downward, push rod drives briquetting in staving
Rubbish is compressed, and the volume of bucket internal rubbish is reduced significantly.During push-rod electric machine counter motion, drive briquetting upward by push rod
Staving is left, does not influence the normal use of dustbin.
Preferably, the bottom of the briquetting is fixed with pressing plate, and the bottom surface undulate or zigzag of pressing plate；Briquetting includes
Upper and lower parallel relative top plate and bottom plate and the side plate for connecting top plate and bottom plate, top plate is provided with to be led to what push rod coordinated
Hole, the bottom of push rod are connected after passing through top plate by connector with pressing plate and bottom plate；It is equipped with and connects on pressing plate and bottom plate
The connecting hole that part coordinates, push rod bottom are provided with fastener hole that is axially vertical and coordinating with connector, and connector is upward through pressure
It is tightened against after the connecting hole on connecting hole and bottom plate on plate in the fastener hole of push rod bottom.
The bottom surface of pressing plate is set into waviness or zigzag, prevented in compression process because of connecing between rubbish and pressing plate bottom surface
Contacting surface product is larger and is bonded on pressing plate.
Preferably, four poles symmetrical two-by-two and that axial direction is vertical are fixed with the housing, are fixed with the top of pole
Two crossbeams being parallel to each other, substrate are fixed with the top of crossbeam, push-rod electric machine is fixed on substrate, and push rod passes through substrate.
Preferably, the upper end of the pole is threaded rod, and crossbeam is fixed on pole by the nut with shaft
Top；The both ends of crossbeam are provided with the positioning hole with shaft, and crossbeam is by the cooperation of positioning hole and threaded rod located at branch
At the top of bar, nut is tightened against on threaded rod and positioned at the top of crossbeam.
Crossbeam, in the top of pole, and is tightened by nut and consolidated by the cooperation location and installation of positioning hole and threaded rod
Fixed, fixed structure is simple, convenient disassembly.
Preferably, the bottom of the substrate is fixed with the guide coordinated with push rod, and guide includes axially vertical lead
To cylinder, the inside of guide cylinder is fixed with upper guide plate and bottom guide, and the centre of upper guide plate and bottom guide is provided with and push rod coordinates
Pilot hole, be oriented to the fixed part that drum outer wall is provided with annular in the opening position close to top, be uniformly provided with fixing hole on fixed part,
Guide is fixed on the bottom of substrate by the cooperation of fastener and fixing hole.
When briquetting is compressed to the rubbish in staving, the upper end of guide and push rod coordinates, after avoiding push rod stress
Skew, and guide can be used to ensure that the linearity of the reciprocal elevating movement of push rod, be advantageous to improve compression mechanism operation stability.
Preferably, guide housing is set with the pole, guide housing is located at the top of staving, and guide housing is provided with and briquetting
The guide groove of cooperation, and a side opening of guide groove；Guide housing is provided with the sets of holes coordinated respectively with four poles, is set on pole
There is the locking member for support guide frame, guide housing is mounted on pole by sets of holes and the engagement sleeves of pole, and guide housing passes through
The supporting role location and installation of locking member is on pole.
The mounting structure of guide housing is simple, is arranged on by the positioning action of locking member on pole, is advantageous to improve pole
Between the linearity that back and forth lifts of structural stability and briquetting.
Preferably, the crossbeam bottom is fixed with bearing, be provided between bearing and guide housing length direction it is vertical and into
To the guide rail of setting, the bottom surface of bearing is fixed at the top of guide rail, the top surface of guide housing is fixed in the bottom of guide rail；Paired leads
Rail is respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the briquetting direction of motion, and the outer wall of briquetting direction of motion opposite sides is provided with what is coordinated with guide rail
Sliding block.
Sliding block improves stability and linearity that briquetting back and forth lifts along lifting rail during briquetting reciprocal elevating movement.
Preferably, the PLC being connected with storage battery is fixed with the inner walls, is fixed on the inwall of staving
There is the photoelectric sensor being connected with storage battery, the photoelectric sensor being connected with storage battery and pressure are fixed with the bottom surface of pressing plate
Power inductor, push-rod electric machine, photoelectric sensor and pressure inductor electrically connect with PLC respectively.
Photoelectric sensor is used for the volume for sensing bucket internal rubbish, and pressure inductor is used to measure rubbish in pressing plate compacting barrel body
Stress value during rubbish.
Preferably, the housing is provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate is positioned at the side for being oriented to channel opening；Fixed plate is provided with
Relative dispensing port, fixed plate are rotatably connected to for closing or opening dispensing port in the side towards staving with the top of staving
Cover plate, fixed plate are additionally provided with the switching mechanism for driving cover plate to rotate in the side towards staving；The switching mechanism includes
Pedestal, electromagnet, pull bar and rocking bar, pedestal are arranged in fixed plate and are arranged on base positioned at the side of cover plate, electromagnet
On seat and one end of fixed plate is located remotely from, electromagnet includes soup stick, and one end of pull bar is articulated with soup stick inhales away from electromagnetism
One end of iron, the other end of pull bar are articulated with rocking bar, and the upper end of rocking bar is connected with cover plate, and the bottom of rocking bar is articulated with base
The pin joint of seat, pull bar and rocking bar is located between the tie point and rocking bar of rocking bar and cover plate and the pin joint of pedestal；Electromagnet
Battery is electrically connected to, and electromagnet electrically connects with PLC.
Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with least one infrared inductor, infrared induction in the side towards staving
Device is electrically connected to battery, and infrared inductor electrically connects with PLC.
Solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin provided by the invention, overall structure is simple, is obtained using device of solar generating
Electric energy each consuming parts are powered, be adapted to mount to outdoor, and due to without power source charges, the installation site of dustbin
It is unrestricted.
Compression mechanism can be compressed to the rubbish in staving, effectively reduce the volume of rubbish, be easy to improve staving
The actually amount of storing, clearing times are substantially reduced, while the labor intensity for reducing cleaning personnel reduces.
Switching mechanism drives cover plate to rotate, and automatically opens up dispensing port, user is more dry without manual unlocking cover plate, use
Only it is, hygienic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment housing of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of guide housing in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the axial sectional view of guide in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in fixed plate in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of switching mechanism in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of fixed plate in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 left view；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of device of solar generating in solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 11- housings, 12- stavings, 13- fixed plates, 131- dispensing ports, the upper coaming plates of 132-, 133- gusset plates, 14- lids
Plate, 15- hinge mounting seats, 16- hinges, 17- connecting shafts, 18- rolling bearings, 19- postive stop baffles, 2- compression mechanisms, 21- push rods
Motor, 22- briquettings, 221- top plates, 222- bottom plates, 223- side plates, 23- push rods, 24- pressing plates, 25- connectors, 3- solar energy hair
Electric installation, 31- solar panels, 32- frameworks, 33- underframes, 34- fore-stocks, 35- after-poppets, 36- keepers, 37- triangulation chains,
41- batteries, 42-PLC controllers, 51- poles, 511- threaded rods, 52- crossbeams, 53- substrates, 54- nuts, 55- guide housings,
551- guide grooves, 552- sets of holes, 56- locking members, 6- guides, 61- guide cylinders, 62- upper guide plates, 63- bottom guides, 64- are oriented to
Hole, 65- fixed parts, 66- fixing holes, 7- switching mechanisms, 71- pedestals, 72- electromagnets, 73- pull bars, 74- rocking bars, 741- are ellipse
Circular hole, 75- soup sticks, 76- split pins, 77- bearing pins one, 78- bearing pins two, 8- infrared inductors, 9- balancer shafts, 91- support bars,
92- anticollision bolts,
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin provided by the invention, including housing 11 and the bucket in housing
Body 12, staving open top, be provided with compression mechanism 2 in housing and positioned at the top of staving, the top surface of housing is provided with solar energy hair
Electric installation 3, battery 41 and PLC 42 is fixed with housing, the side of housing is provided with fixed plate 13, and fixed plate is provided with
Relative dispensing port 13, fixed plate are rotatably connected in the side towards staving for closing or opening dispensing with the top of staving 12
Mouthful cover plate 14, fixed plate is additionally provided with the switching mechanism 7 and at least one for driving cover plate to rotate in the side towards staving
Infrared inductor 8.
As shown in Figure 2,3, four poles 51 symmetrical two-by-two and that axial direction is vertical, every pole difference are fixed with housing 11
Positioned at the outside of the corresponding corner of staving 12, the spacing between pole is more than the width of staving corresponding side.Two are fixed with the top of pole
The crossbeam 52 that root is parallel to each other, substrate 53 is fixed with the top of crossbeam.
In the present embodiment, the top of pole 51 is arranged to threaded rod 511, and crossbeam 52 passes through the nut 54 with shaft
It is fixed on the top of pole.The both ends of crossbeam 52 are provided with the positioning hole coordinated with threaded rod 511, and crossbeam passes through positioning hole and screw thread
At the top of pole, nut 54 is tightened against on threaded rod 511 and positioned at the top of crossbeam 52 for the cooperation of bar.
Compression mechanism 2 includes being fixed on the push-rod electric machine 21 at the top of substrate 53 and the briquetting 22 located at the lower section of crossbeam 52, pushes away
Bar motor includes length direction vertically and through the push rod 23 of substrate, and the bottom of push rod is connected with briquetting.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of briquetting 22 is fixed with pressing plate 24, and the bottom surface undulate or zigzag of pressing plate.Briquetting
22 include upper and lower parallel relative top plate 221 and bottom plate 222 and the side plate 223 for connecting top plate and bottom plate, and top plate is provided with
The through hole coordinated with push rod, the bottom of push rod are connected after passing through top plate by connector 25 with pressing plate 24 and bottom plate 222.
The connecting hole coordinated with connector 25 is equipped with pressing plate 24 and bottom plate 222, the bottom of push rod 23 is provided with axially perpendicular
Fastener hole that is straight and coordinating with connector, connector are tightened against after being upward through the connecting hole on the connecting hole and bottom plate on pressing plate
In the fastener hole of push rod bottom.
Staving 12 can preferably be entered for the ease of briquetting 22, staving is arranged to up big and down small bucking ladder shape, and briquetting is also
Up big and down small bucking ladder shape is can be set to, and the size of briquetting matches with the size of staving.
Pole 51 is provided with guide housing 55 in the top at the top of staving 12, as shown in figure 4, guide housing is provided with a side opening
Guide groove 551, guide housing is provided with the sets of holes 552 coordinated respectively with four poles 51, and pole, which is provided with, is used for support guide
The locking member 56 of frame, guide housing is mounted on pole by sets of holes 552 and the engagement sleeves of pole, and guide housing passes through locking member 56
Supporting role location and installation is on pole.
In the present embodiment, guide housing 55 takes the shape of the letter U.
The bottom of substrate 53 is fixed with the guide 6 coordinated with push rod 23, as shown in figure 5, guide 6 is included axially vertically
Guide cylinder 61, the inside of guide cylinder is fixed with upper guide plate 62 and bottom guide 63, and the centre of upper guide plate and bottom guide is provided with
The pilot hole 64 coordinated with push rod 23, it is oriented to the fixed part 65 that drum outer wall is provided with annular in the opening position close to top, fixed part
On be uniformly provided with fixing hole 66, guide is fixed on the bottom of substrate 53 by the cooperation of fastener and fixing hole.
The lower section of crossbeam 52 is fixed with bearing 57, and guide 6 passes through bearing.Length is installed between bearing and guide housing 55
Direction is vertical and the guide rail 58 that is arranged in pairs, the bottom surface of bearing 57 is fixed at the top of guide rail, guiding is fixed in the bottom of guide rail
The top surface of frame 55, and paired guide rail is respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the direction of motion of briquetting 22, briquetting direction of motion opposite sides
Outer wall be provided with guide rail coordinate sliding block 59.
As Figure 6-9, fixed plate 13 is on housing 11 and on the side that guide groove 551 is open, fixed plate
Dispensing port 131 uses stamping forming mode, and fixed plate forms vertical with fixed plate close to the edge of dispensing port upper edge
Upper coaming plate 132, fixed plate form the gusset plate 133 vertical with fixed plate close to the edge at edge at left and right sides of dispensing port, and
Gusset plate is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
The top surface of upper coaming plate 132 is fixed with some hinge mounting seats 15, and cover plate is rotationally connected with fixed plate by hinge 16
13.The side of hinge 16 is fixedly connected on hinge mounting seat 15, and the opposite side of hinge is fixedly connected on the top surface of cover plate 14.
Switching mechanism 7 includes pedestal 71, electromagnetism in fixed plate 13 and positioned at the vertical side of cover plate 14, switching mechanism
Inhale iron 72, pull bar 73 and rocking bar 74.Pedestal 71 is arranged in fixed plate 13 and positioned at the vertical side of cover plate 14, electromagnet 72
On pedestal 71 and it is located remotely from one end of fixed plate 13.Electromagnet includes soup stick 72, and one end of pull bar 73 is by opening
Mouth pin 76 is articulated with one end away from electromagnet 72, the other end of pull bar on soup stick 72 and is articulated with rocking bar by bearing pin 1
74.The upper end of rocking bar 74 is connected with cover plate 14, and the bottom of rocking bar is articulated with pedestal 71, pull bar and rocking bar by bearing pin 2 78
Pin joint be located between the tie point and rocking bar of rocking bar and cover plate and the pin joint of pedestal, bearing pin 1 is located at the upper end of rocking bar
Between portion and bearing pin 2 78.
The upper end of rocking bar 74 is provided with the length direction elliptical aperture 741 consistent with rocking bar length direction, and cover plate 14 is towards opening
The side of shutting mechanism is provided with the connecting shaft 17 of protrusion, and connecting shaft 17 is inserted in elliptical aperture 741, and connecting shaft is provided with and elliptical aperture
The rolling bearing 18 of cooperation, connecting shaft are fixed with postive stop baffle 19 in the end away from cover plate 14.
The top of cover plate 14 is provided with balancer shaft 9, and the both sides at the top of cover plate are fixed with two parallel support bars 91, supports
The top of bar 91 is provided with the mounting hole coordinated with the both ends of balancer shaft 9, and balancer shaft is located at by the cooperation with support bar upper installing hole
Top at the top of cover plate.The both ends of balancer shaft 9 are provided with locating part, and balancer shaft is provided with anticollision spiral shell in the side towards fixed plate 13
Bolt 92, elastic rubber fitting is provided between anticollision bolt and balancer shaft.
In the present embodiment, infrared inductor 8 is provided with two, and is located at the left and right sides of cover plate 14 respectively.
As shown in Figure 10, the device of solar generating 3 in the embodiment of the present invention includes solar panels 31, for installing the sun
Can the framework 32 of plate, the underframe 33 for being fixed on the top surface of housing 11, fore-stock 34 and after-poppet 35 and underframe for support frame
The keeper of cooperation and for fixed triangulation chain 37.
Solar panels 31 are fixed on framework 32, and the circumferential side wall of underframe 33 is provided with the neck coordinated with keeper 36.
Fore-stock 34 and after-poppet 35 are L-shaped, and the upper end embowment of L-shaped, end of the arc away from L-shaped is fixed with and leg of frame edge
The support bar of cooperation, the bottom of L-shaped are provided with the hole coordinated with triangulation chain 37, are also provided with what is coordinated with triangulation chain on keeper 36
Hole, the vertical side wall of neck are provided with the screwed hole coordinated with triangulation chain.Keeper 36 is caught in neck, the side of underframe 33,
Triangulation chain 37 is tightened against in screwed hole through the hole on fore-stock 34 and keeper 36；The opposite side of underframe, after triangulation chain passes through
Hole on support 35 and keeper is tightened against in the screwed hole of opposite side.
In the present embodiment, the cross sections of solar panels 31, framework 32 and underframe 33 is square, device of solar generating
Also it is stamped case in outside.For the ease of adjusting the angle of inclination with respect to the horizontal plane of solar panels, after-poppet 35 can be set
Liftable form is set to, after-poppet is arranged to upper and lower two parts, bottom sets cage knob, and top vertically sets some
The individual lockhole coordinated with cage knob, by adjusting the height that the lockhole coordinated with cage knob is adjustable after-poppet.
Device of solar generating 3 is electrically connected to battery 41, and photoelectric sensor is fixed with the inwall of staving 12, pressing plate 24
Bottom surface is provided with pressure inductor, push-rod electric machine 21, photoelectric sensor, pressure inductor, electromagnet 72 and infrared inductor 8
It is electrically connected to battery 41, and push-rod electric machine 21, photoelectric sensor, pressure inductor, electromagnet 72 and infrared induction
Device 8 is respectively electrically connected with PLC, and thermistor is mounted with electromagnet.
According to the installation site and sunniness direction of dustbin, the direction and with respect to the horizontal plane of solar panels 31 is adjusted
Angle of inclination, maximize the irradiated area of solar panels, the solar energy of reception is converted into electric energy by device of solar generating 3
And battery 41 is charged, battery is powered to each with electric parts., can be if battery output current is unstable
The current output terminal installation rectifying pressurizer of battery.
When infrared inductor 8 senses someone close to dustbin in induction region, sensing is sent to PLC 42
Signal.PLC receives and sends working signal to electromagnet 72 after induced signal, and electromagnet receives working signal
After be powered, soup stick 75 bounces back, soup stick by pull bar 73 drive rocking bar 74 swing, rocking bar swing when pass through connecting shaft 17 drive cover plate
14 rotating opening dispensing ports 131.Powered off after 3~7s of electromagnet energization, the backhaul of soup stick 75, balancer shaft 9 is in self gravitation effect
Lower drive cover plate 14, which rotates, is back to closing dispensing port 131 in situ, and pull bar 73 and rocking bar page 74 are back to original position.When thermistor senses
Temperature when exceeding operating temperature, circuit automatically powers off, and equitemperature recovers to normal temperature, and circuit connects automatically.
When photoelectric sensor senses that the volume of rubbish in staving 12 reaches 70%, sensing is sent to PLC 42
Signal, PLC receive and send working signal to push-rod electric machine 21 after induced signal.Push-rod electric machine 21 receives work letter
It is powered after number, drives push rod 23 to move downward, push rod drives briquetting 22 and pressing plate 24 to be compressed the rubbish in staving, works as pressure
When pressure inductor on plate senses that the pressure on pressing plate reaches certain value, 4~9s of this pressure value is kept.Then PLC is controlled
Device 42 sends reset signal to push-rod electric machine, and push-rod electric machine rotates backward, and push rod 23 rises, and drives briquetting and pressing plate to leave bucket
Body.
The warning lamp electrically connected with PLC 42 is installed on housing 11, meanwhile, warning lamp is connected with storage battery.
When the rubbish that photoelectric sensor is sensed in staving 12 reaches 90%, induced signal, PLC are sent to PLC
Receive and send working signal to warning lamp after induced signal, warning lamp lights, and reminds cleaning personnel to clear up in time.
The side of housing is provided with the door-plate being rotatably opened and closed, and roller is set in the bottom of staving.During cleaning, door-plate is opened,
Staving is pulled out into housing, after cleaning out, staving is reentered into housing, closes door-plate.
In order that original position can be placed after staving cleaning, can be fixed on the inwall of housing bottom or pole bottom flexible
Limited block, when staving, which is pushed to, to be contacted with limited block, staving can not continue to promote, i.e. table when cleaning personnel feel to push away motionless
Bright staving is in place.
Furthermore it is possible to the fixed USB interface being connected with storage battery on bucket outer wall, is provided on bucket outer wall
The lid of USB interface is covered, lid is used to avoid rainwater or dust from entering USB fabric.Setting and battery in inner walls
The wireless transceiver of electrical connection, the LCDs electrically connected with wireless transceiver, wireless transceiver are set on bucket outer wall
For receiving wireless signal, then by presentation of information such as news, weather, stock, advertisements on LCDs.
Dismountable tubular ashtray is mounted on the outer wall of staving, is easy to user to brush lightly cigarette ash and cigarette end when smoking
In ashtray, and it is convenient to clean personnel and is cleared up.
Due to liquid refuse more or less be present in rubbish, opening position that can be close to bottom in staving installs one piece uniformly
If foraminate dividing plate, fluid hole is set on staving bottom wall, staving is arranged in housing every sky, and the bottom of staving sets one
The waste liquid barrel of closing, waste liquid barrel top set an inlet opening, pass through a draining seal of tube between fluid hole and inlet opening and connect
Connect, drainpipe both ends are connected to fluid hole and inlet opening by dismountable seal nipple.Waste liquid barrel is arranged to it is transparent,
It is easy to observe the liquid refuse capacity in waste liquid barrel, to clear up in time.Further, it is possible to sewage deodorizing is installed on drainpipe
Device, sewage deodorizing device are handled liquid refuse, then the liquid refuse after processing is emitted into waste liquid barrel.
In addition to above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can be according to this
Invention is variously modified and deformed, and without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all should belong in claims of the present invention and determine
The scope of justice.
Claims (1)
1. solar energy Intelligent Compression dustbin, including housing (11) and the staving (12) in housing, staving open top, its
It is characterised by, is provided with compression mechanism (2) in the housing and positioned at the top of staving, the compression mechanism includes push-rod electric machine
(21) and briquetting (22), push-rod electric machine are fixed on the top of staving, and push-rod electric machine includes the vertical push rod (23) of length direction, pushed away
The bottom of bar is connected with briquetting；The top surface of the housing is provided with device of solar generating (3), and battery is fixed with housing
(41), device of solar generating is connected with storage battery, and battery electrically connects with push-rod electric machine (21), the briquetting (22)
Bottom is fixed with pressing plate (24), and the bottom surface undulate or zigzag of pressing plate；The bottom of the substrate (53) is fixed with and pushed away
The guide (6) that bar (23) coordinates, guide include axially vertical guide cylinder (61), and briquetting includes upper and lower parallel relative top
Plate (221) and bottom plate (222) and the side plate (223) for connecting top plate and bottom plate, top plate are provided with the through hole coordinated with push rod,
The bottom of push rod is connected after passing through top plate by connector (25) with pressing plate and bottom plate；It is equipped with and connects on pressing plate and bottom plate
The connecting hole that part coordinates, push rod bottom are provided with fastener hole that is axially vertical and coordinating with connector, and connector is upward through pressure
It is tightened against in the fastener hole of push rod bottom after the connecting hole on connecting hole and bottom plate on plate, is fixed with the housing (11)
Four symmetrical two-by-two and axially vertical poles (51), two crossbeams being parallel to each other (52), crossbeam are fixed with the top of pole
Top be fixed with substrate (53), push-rod electric machine (21) is fixed on substrate, and push rod (23) passes through substrate, the pole (51)
Upper end be threaded rod (511), crossbeam (52) is fixed on the top of pole by the nut (54) with shaft；Crossbeam
Both ends be provided with positioning hole with shaft, crossbeam by the cooperation of positioning hole and threaded rod at the top of pole, nut
It is tightened against on threaded rod and positioned at the top of crossbeam, the inside of guide cylinder is fixed with upper guide plate (62) and bottom guide (63), above led
The centre of plate and bottom guide is provided with the pilot hole (64) coordinated with push rod (23), is oriented to drum outer wall close to the position at top
Fixed part (65) of the place provided with annular, is uniformly provided with fixing hole (66) on fixed part, and guide passes through fastener and fixing hole
Coordinating the bottom for being fixed on substrate, guide housing (55) is set with the pole (51), guide housing is located at the top of staving (12),
Guide housing is provided with the guide groove (551) coordinated with briquetting (22), and a side opening of guide groove；Guide housing be provided with respectively with
The sets of holes (552) that four poles coordinate, pole are provided with the locking member (56) for support guide frame, guide housing by sets of holes and
The engagement sleeves of pole on the pole, and guide housing by the supporting role location and installation of locking member on pole, the crossbeam
(52) bottom is fixed with bearing (57), and the guide rail that length direction is vertical and is arranged in pairs is provided between bearing and guide housing (55)
(58) bottom surface of bearing, is fixed at the top of guide rail, the top surface of guide housing is fixed in the bottom of guide rail；Paired guide rail is set respectively
In the opposite sides of briquetting (22) direction of motion, the outer wall of briquetting direction of motion opposite sides is provided with the sliding block coordinated with guide rail
(59) PLC (42) electrically connected with battery (41), the inwall of staving (12), are fixed with housing (11) inwall
On be fixed with the photoelectric sensor being connected with storage battery, be fixed with the pressure being connected with storage battery on the bottom surface of pressing plate (24)
Inductor, push-rod electric machine (21), photoelectric sensor and pressure inductor electrically connect with PLC respectively, the housing (11)
Fixed plate (13) is provided with, and fixed plate is located at the side of guide groove (551) opening；Fixed plate is provided with and staving (12) top
Relative dispensing port (131), fixed plate are rotatably connected to the cover plate for closing or opening dispensing port in the side towards staving
(14), fixed plate is additionally provided with the switching mechanism (7) for driving cover plate to rotate in the side towards staving；The switching mechanism
(7) pedestal (71), electromagnet (72), pull bar (73) and rocking bar (74) are included, pedestal is arranged in fixed plate and is located at cover plate
Side, electromagnet (72) be arranged on pedestal on and be located remotely from one end of fixed plate, electromagnet includes soup stick (72), drawing
One end of bar is articulated with one end away from electromagnet on soup stick, and the other end of pull bar is articulated with rocking bar, the upper end of rocking bar with
Cover plate connects, and the bottom of rocking bar is articulated with pedestal, and the pin joint of pull bar and rocking bar is located at the tie point of rocking bar and cover plate and shaken
Between bar and the pin joint of pedestal；Electromagnet is electrically connected to battery (41), and electromagnet is electrically connected with PLC (42)
Connect, the fixed plate (13) is provided with least one infrared inductor (8), infrared inductor in the side towards staving (12)
Battery (41) is electrically connected to, and infrared inductor electrically connects with PLC (42).
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| CN201610014102.8A CN105501759B (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | Solar energy intelligent compression dustbin |
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| CN105501759A CN105501759A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
| CN105501759B true CN105501759B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108357828A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-08-03 | 林冬 | Vertical garbage processing recycling compression cylinder |
| CN109956239A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-02 | 四川嘉逸新能源科技有限公司 | Solar energy multifunctional dustbin |
| CN112777168A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-11 | 聚众再生资源(杭州)有限公司 | Take intelligent collection box of compression function |
| CN111115054A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 小圾(上海)环保科技有限公司 | Dry garbage compression device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201144075Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-11-05 | 上海市民办尚德实验学校 | Compression type wastes collection box |
| EP2662317B1 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2016-02-03 | ECOnX Waste Solutions B.V. | Compressing device |
| CN202987996U (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-06-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Environment-friendly garbage can capable of conducting garbage pretreatment |
| CN103274145B (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-08-26 | 东南大学 | Can the solar power rubbish container of automatic Compression and overweight prompting |
| CN203306533U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-27 | 东南大学 | Solar dustbin capable of automatic compressing and overweight reminding |
| CN203877293U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-10-15 | 新昌县伊格机械有限公司 | Automatic solar compressing garbage can |
| CN204056908U (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-31 | 江西科技学院 | A kind of electric garbage collection transport trolley |
| CN204096413U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-14 | 李正来 | A kind of compressible trash bin |
| CN204433527U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-07-01 | 东南大学 | A kind of compression dustbin |
| CN204642820U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-16 | 刘骄阳 | A kind of automatic pressing garbage bucket |
| CN104909095B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-02-08 | 山东海沃嘉美环境工程有限公司 | Compressible garbage can |
| CN106144341B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-05-11 | 浙江金保科技有限公司 | A kind of compressible dustbin of environmental sanitation |
| CN205274360U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-01 | 新昌县伊格机械有限公司 | Solar energy intelligence compression dustbin |
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Address after: 312500 No. 7 Wufeng Road, Xinchang Provincial Hi-tech Industrial Park, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Rongjia Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 312500 TA Shan village, Qixing street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: Shaoxing Rong Jia Technology Co., Ltd. |
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