CN105490066B - Plug connector - Google Patents

Plug connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105490066B
CN105490066B CN201510623578.7A CN201510623578A CN105490066B CN 105490066 B CN105490066 B CN 105490066B CN 201510623578 A CN201510623578 A CN 201510623578A CN 105490066 B CN105490066 B CN 105490066B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
sticking department
electric conductivity
plug connector
latch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510623578.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105490066A (en
Inventor
尾关康介
青木英树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
I Pex Inc
Original Assignee
Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
Publication of CN105490066A publication Critical patent/CN105490066A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105490066B publication Critical patent/CN105490066B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • H01R12/774Retainers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6273Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • H01R12/775Ground or shield arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6275Latching arms not integral with the housing

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of plug connector.The plug connector maintains the electrical connectivity relative to other side's connector in which can utilize the simple well-formed for reducing part number of packages.Plug connector is configured to by supplying tabular signal transfer medium ((FPC possessing, FFC) PS) end section insertion medium receiving space electric conductivity shell (11) on be provided integrally at the latch-release portion (11n) that plug connector inserts to other side's connector (20) and is sticked in a part for other side's connector (20) when chimeric and remains inserted into the chimeric sticking department (11i) of chimerism and operated in a manner of releasing chimeric fastening state of the sticking department (11i) relative to other side's connector (20), insulating body (insulation crust) etc. can be omitted and seek to be lifted productivity ratio, and even in applying external force outside contemplating or when being used in the environment of outside imagination, also chimeric sticking department can be utilized to maintain status of electrically connecting well.

Description

Plug connector
Technical field
Made the present invention relates to a kind of by the end section of tabular signal transfer medium in a manner of being protruded from electric conductivity shell The plug connector for the structure installed and be inserted into other side's connector.
Background technology
In general, way as widely being carried out in various electrical equipments etc.:By flexible print wiring (FPC), Flexible flat cable (FFC) etc. be formed as in elongated tabular various tabular signal transfer mediums end section be linked to it is slotting Plug connector, the plug connector for being linked with the tabular signal transfer medium is inserted and is fitted to installed in printed circuit The interior side of such as socket connector as other side's connector on plate, so as to be electrically connected.
Plug connector now is commonly made to the table back of the body two sides with electric conductivity shell covering insulating body (insulation crust) Structure, and the end section of tabular signal transfer medium in a manner of forming multipole shape electrode portion formed with make signal wire or The connection terminal (contact) that ground wire (shielding line) exposure forms, these multipole shape electrode portions from electric conductivity shell in a manner of protruding Configuration, when two electric connectors are mutually chimeric, (other side is connected for multipole shape electrode portion and the socket connector of plug connector side Device) side contact members contact.
Moreover, during the plug connector with structure as described above is assembled, first, the transmission of tabular signal The end section of medium is arranged on insulating body (insulation crust) and turns into connecting state, is linked with tabular signal transmission and is situated between The insulating body of the state of matter be installed on electric conductivity shell lower half point after with the upper half-sections of conductive shell from top The mode of side covering assembles, and can so make electric wiring.Further, since have can for the tabular signal transfer medium under the state It can produce and rock relative to conductive shell or insulating body, therefore, it is possible to ensure that tabular signal passes using fixed components such as bands often Send the stationary state of medium.
On the other hand, the applicant proposes one kind as following patent documents 1 and does not need insulating body (outside insulation Shell) electrical connector.Using the electrical connector with the structure, insulating body etc. can be omitted, having can be significantly The advantages of productivity ratio of ground lifting plug connector is such.But in the plug connector of the patent document 1, in order to Ensure to need to carry out rotating operation to action bars relative to the chimeric retentivity of other side's connector.That is, by connecting in plug type Connect device it is chimeric with socket connector (other side's connector) when to the behaviour that is rotatably arranged on plug connector Make bar and carry out rotating operation, two electric connectors are set to lock-out state each other, for example, even in apply the external force outside contemplating, Or outside the imagination in the environment of in use, can also use prevents from electrically connecting the unstable structure of maintenance, but needing pair Action bars carries out the leeway that on this point of rotating operation the efficient activity for seeking chimeric workability be present.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-187367 publications
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can utilize reduce part number of packages simple well-formed and Efficiently maintain the plug connector of the electrical connectivity relative to other side's connector.
The solution used to solve the problem
In order to achieve the above object, in the plug connector of the invention described in technical scheme 1, consist of in tabular The end section of signal transfer medium inserts in the state of being installed in a manner of being protruded from electric conductivity shell and is embedded in other side's connection Device, wherein, the electric conductivity hull shape turns into the medium receiving for possessing and being inserted for the end section of the tabular signal transfer medium Space, also, integrally provided with chimeric sticking department and latch-release portion on the electric conductivity shell;Above-mentioned chimeric sticking department is being inserted Plug connector is sticked in a part for other side's connector when inserting and be fitted together to other side's connector, and remains inserted into embedding Conjunction state;Above-mentioned locking solution is operated in a manner of releasing fastening state of the chimeric sticking department relative to other side's connector Except portion.
Using the invention of the technical scheme 1, by omitting insulating body (insulation crust) etc., lifting can be sought to produce Rate, and a part for other side's connector is sticked in when inserting chimeric to other side's connector by being fitted together to sticking department, without The rotating operation of such action bars just can stably remain inserted into chimerism in the past, outer outside contemplating even in applying Power, in use, can also utilize chimeric sticking department maintain status of electrically connecting well, while the efficiency of chimeric operation can be sought Change.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 2, it is preferred that integrally provided with for limiting on the electric conductivity shell The insertion guide portion in the direction that system is inserted relative to other side's connector.
Using the invention of the technical scheme 2, it can stably carry out what is inserted to other side's connector using guide portion is inserted Insertion operation.
Also, as the invention of technical scheme 3, it is preferred that the electric conductivity shell is by single conductive metal plate Bending body formed.
Using the invention of the technical scheme 3, by reducing the part number of packages of electric conductivity shell, lifting can be further sought to give birth to Yield.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 4, it is preferred that the electric conductivity shell is to clamp the tabular signal The mode for transmitting the end section of medium and overlapping is turned back and formed, and is inserted in the fold back portion of the electric conductivity shell formed with described Enter guide portion, and in the free end edge portion of the side opposite with fold back portion of the electric conductivity shell with cantilever-shaped stretching Mode be provided with sticking department arm and latch-release arm, in the cantilever-shaped stretching of these sticking department arms and latch-release arm Partial tip side is provided with the chimeric sticking department and the latch-release portion in a manner of it can shift flexibly.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 5, it is preferred that integrally provided with for limiting on the electric conductivity shell Make the lock-stop part and latch-release stop part of the excessive displacement in the chimeric sticking department and the latch-release portion.
Using the invention of the technical scheme 4 and technical scheme 5, chimeric sticking department and latch-release portion can be prevented exceedingly Shift flexibly.
Also, as the invention of technical scheme 6, it is preferred that the lock-stop part includes:Lift restrictions portion, its Excessively shifted as caused by the latch-release portion with arm for limiting the sticking department;And unreasonable extraction limiting unit, It, which is used to limiting the sticking department to be in the state of fastening state in the chimeric sticking department with arm, is intended to take out the other side Mistake displacement during connector.
Using the invention of the technical scheme 6, the chimeric sticking department of the lock-stop part portion of lifting restrictions limitation and lock can be utilized Determine excessive displacement when carry out latch-release operation of the portion with arm, and no matter whether chimeric sticking department is sticked in other side company Device side is connect, unreasonable extraction limiting unit can be utilized to prevent that chimeric sticking department and sticking department arm are being intended to mistakenly to take out pair Mistake displacement during square connector.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 7, it is preferred that integrally provided with the 1st position on the electric conductivity shell Margining tablet and the 2nd position limitation piece, the 1st position limitation piece and the 2nd position limitation piece pass through respectively with being formed in the tabular Hole portion and notch part in signal transfer medium are engaged to limit the insertion position of the tabular signal transfer medium.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 8, it is preferred that the 1st position limitation piece and the 2nd position limit Film-making is configured in a manner of arranged side by side in the direction of insertion in the tabular signal transfer medium.
Using the invention of the technical scheme 7 and technical scheme 8, the 1st position limitation piece and the 2nd position limitation piece can be utilized Locking effect stably keep the tabular signal transfer medium being inserted into electric conductivity shell.
The effect of invention
As described above, the present invention is configured to Jie by being inserted in the end section possessed for tabular signal transfer medium It is provided integrally at when plug connector is inserted and is fitted together to other side's connector and is sticked on the electric conductivity shell of matter receiving space A part for other side's connector and remain inserted into the chimeric sticking department of chimerism and to release chimeric sticking department relative to right The latch-release portion that the mode of the fastening state of square connector is operated, insulating body (insulation crust) etc. can be omitted and sought Seek lifting productivity ratio, and even in apply external force outside contemplating or outside the imagination in the environment of in use, also can Status of electrically connecting is maintained well using chimeric sticking department, therefore, it is possible to good using the simple structure for reducing part number of packages The electrical connectivity relative to other side's connector is maintained well, being capable of productivity ratio cheap and that electric connector is significantly increased and can By property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention for the state that tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) to be inserted is represented from front oblique upper side An embodiment plug connector stereoscopic explanation figure.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic explanation figure for the plug connector that the state in Fig. 1 is represented from front lower side.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view explanatory diagram for representing the plug connector shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the cross section explanation figure along the IV-IV lines in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 be represent to be inserted into tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) from Fig. 1 state from rear oblique upper side it is slotting The stereoscopic explanation figure of state behind the inside of plug connector.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic explanation figure for the plug connector that the state in Fig. 5 is represented from front obliquely downward side.
Fig. 7 is to be represented the stereoscopic for the state closed above and below electric conductivity shell from rear oblique upper side from Fig. 5 state Illustrate figure.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic explanation figure for the plug connector that the state in Fig. 7 is represented from front obliquely downward side.
Fig. 9 is the horizontal cross-section explanation figure of the plug connector shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the cross section explanation figure of the plug connector shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is to be represented from front oblique upper side using the plug connector shown in Fig. 7~Figure 10 and as other side's connector Socket connector relative configuration state stereoscopic explanation figure.
Figure 12 is the vertical view explanatory diagram for representing the plug connector shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the cross section explanation figure along the XIII-XIII lines in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is to represent the plug connector of the state in Figure 11 being inserted into as other side from front oblique upper side The stereoscopic explanation figure of electric connector behind the inside of the socket connector of connector.
Figure 15 is the vertical view explanatory diagram for representing the electric connector shown in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the cross section explanation figure along the XVI-XVI lines in Figure 15.
Description of reference numerals
10th, plug connector;11st, electric conductivity shell;11a, upper body;11b, lower case;11c, insertion guide portion (shell linking part);11d, 11e, upside fixed side;11f, 11g, downside fixed side;11h, sticking department arm;11i, it is fitted together to Sticking department;11j, lock-stop part;11k, stop part support;11m, releasing portion are with arm (latch-release portion);11n, locking solution Division operation portion (latch-release portion);11p, release working plate;11q, latch-release stop part;11r, the 1st position limitation piece;11s、 2nd position limitation piece;11t, grounding contact;20th, socket connector (other side's connector);21st, insulation crust;22nd, electric conductivity shell; 22a, grounding contact;22b, compressing member;23rd, conductive contact;23a, connection foot;PS, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC);PS1, connecting end sub-portion (multipole shape electrode portion);PS2, positioning hole portion;PS3, locating notch portion.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[on electric connector]
On the plug connector 10 of the one embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1~Figure 10 and by flexible print wiring (FPC), the tabular signal transfer medium PS of the composition such as flexible flat cable (FFC) end section links, and is so linked with plate The plug connector 10 of shape signal transfer medium PS end section by as shown in Figure 11~Figure 16 in a generally horizontal direction It is inserted into as the socket connector 20 of other side's connector and turns into chimerism, so as to forms electric connector.
Socket connector 20 as above-mentioned other side's connector is connected under the installment state of wiring pattern in solder to be made Formed with, the wiring pattern on the printed circuit board (PCB) for eliminating diagram, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS by by The electric connector that these plug connectors 10 and socket connector 20 are formed is electrically connected to printed circuit board side.
Hereinafter, the bearing of trend on the surface of printed circuit board (PCB) is set to " horizontal direction ", by the table with the printed circuit board (PCB) The vertical direction in face is set to " short transverse ".In addition, in plug connector 10, will be fitted together to relative to socket connector 20 When direction of insertion on the end edge edge of tip side be set to " leading edge portion ", by it is opposite to that it is side, insert and even The end edge edge of the side of knot tying shape signal transfer medium PS end section is set to " back end edge edge ".In addition, connect in socket Connect in device 20, the end edge edge for the side that plug connector 10 is inserted when being fitted together to is set to " leading edge portion ", will be with it The end edge edge of opposite side is set to " back end edge edge ".Also, these plug connectors 10 and socket connector 20 with Elongate extends, and its bearing of trend is referred to as into " connector length direction ".
In addition, stretched out rearward from the back end edge edge of plug connector 10 tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS by above-mentioned " connector length direction " is linked as " plate width " and along with " the plate width " just The tabular component that the direction of friendship is extended with strip is formed, and more signal wires and ground wire (shielding line) are along " plate width " Arrangement is adjacent to multipole shape.
[on plug connector]
The plug connector 10 of the invention of the electric connector of the side of electric connector as composition does not have The insulating body (insulation crust) that common electric connector possessed is made up of Ins. ulative materials such as synthetic resin, makes in shape Tabular letter has been inserted and fixed into the medium receiving space for blocking the inside of the electric conductivity shell 11 of electromagnetic wave noise etc. Number transmission medium (FPC, FFC) PS end section structure.
The bending body that electric conductivity shell 11 now is formed by the single conductive metal plate of suitably bending process is formed, its Formed by the integral structure for possessing upper body 11a and lower case 11b, upper body 11a and lower case 11b with Formed from the mode of upper and lower clamping tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS end section.These upper bodies 11a is with Illustrated after portion housing 11b detailed construction.
On the other hand, in tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS, as described above along more of plate width Signal wire and ground wire are arranged in the inside with flexible insulating coating material, the insulation as present embodiment with multipole shape Clad member, the insulating properties cover layer pasted on above-mentioned signal wire and ground wire in a manner of forming lower floor is used, and done Into the structure that forms of shielding band is laminated in a manner of forming upper strata from the insulating properties cover layer.
Moreover, such insulating wrapped component is set on the top being inserted into the medium receiving space of plug connector 10 The state peeled in the constant region domains of end margin side, it is consequently formed the electrode portion of multipole shape.That is, transmit and be situated between in the tabular signal In matter PS end section, it is set to more piece-root grafting ground wires and is exposed to the state of upper surface side, and is set to many signal wire exposures In the state of lower face side, formed using the expose portion of these signal wires and ground wire by multiple connecting end sub-portions (contact part) The multipole shape electrode portion that PS1 is formed.It is in addition, viscous in the region (non-exposed side part) in addition to these connecting end sub-portions PS1 With insulating coating material.
The end section of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS with such multiple connecting end sub-portion PS1 is inserted Enter and be fixed on the inside of above-mentioned electric conductivity shell 11, but under tabular signal transfer medium PS stationary state, particularly such as Shown in Fig. 6, connecting end sub-portion (multipole shape electrode portion) PS1 from the front edge of electric conductivity shell 11 towards front in a manner of protruding Configuration, it is inserted into the socket connector 20 as other side's connector and made electrical contact with.
In addition, the two side ends edge part on such tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS plate width Point, it is respectively equipped with above-mentioned connecting end sub-portion (multipole shape electrode portion) PS1 both sides foreign side part and positions hole portion PS2, and The part suitable with these positioning hole portions PS2 slightly rear side is respectively equipped with locating notch portion PS3.Positioning hole portion PS2 is by pass through What the mode of logical tabular signal transfer medium PS insulating wrapped component was formed there is the rectangular-shaped square hole of vertical view to form, and make this The structure of sample:The 1st position limitation piece 11r formed as aftermentioned on the electric conductivity shell 11 of plug connector 10 by with The mode for biting into tabular signal transfer medium PS positioning hole portion PS2 runs through and engaged.
In addition, locating notch portion PS3 configure side by side relative to above-mentioned positioning hole portion PS2 to plug connector 10 Direction of insertion rear side slightly away from position, but the locating notch portion PS3 is in tabular signal transfer medium PS width Both sides lateral edge portions by overlook it is in substantially rectangular shape and towards connector central side incision notch part formed.Relative to this For locating notch portion PS3, provided with the 2nd position limit formed as aftermentioned on the electric conductivity shell 11 of plug connector 10 The locating notch of film-making 11s, the 2nd position limitation piece 11s of the side of electric conductivity shell 11 through tabular signal transfer medium PS sides In portion PS3 spatial gap, the end edge edge of its spatial gap with forming locating notch portion PS3 engages.
So, divided by being arranged on the 1st position limitation piece 11r and the 2nd position limitation piece 11s of the side of plug connector 10 Do not engage with being arranged on the positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 of tabular signal transfer medium PS sides, the transmission of tabular signal is situated between Matter PS is generally held in the precalculated position predetermined.
[on electric conductivity shell]
As foregoing, electric conductivity shell 11 is made up of upper body 11a and lower case 11b polymer, the upper case Body 11a and lower case 11b is by the electric conductivity from the upper and lower end section for clamping tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS Metal plate-like component is formed.These upper bodies 11a and lower case 11b frontal rim portion using insert guide portion 11c, 11c is integrally connected, and insertion guide portion 11c, 11c is by configuring a pair of band plates of the two side portions on connector length direction Shape component is formed.These insertion guide portions 11c, 11c between above-mentioned upper body 11a and lower case 11b with side view when The mode for forming the curved shape for turning back into the shape for being rotated by 90 ° "U" shaped shape or generally " c " word shape extends.
On the other hand, insertion guide portion 11c, 11c of the reflex part with being arranged on the electric conductivity shell 11 is corresponding, in conduct The frontal rim portion of the socket connector 20 of other side's connector is in a manner of forming inclined plane formed with eliminating drawing for diagram Support is led, when being inserted plug connector 10 and being embedded in socket connector 20, passes through insertion guide portion 11c, 11c Guiding support is connected to, the direction of insertion of plug connector 10 is restricted to the direction predetermined and guided.
In addition, upper body 11a and lower case 11b passes through a pair of insertion guide portion 11c, 11c one as described above Ground links, but in region these upper bodies 11a and lower case 11b relative to each other formed with for being transmitted for tabular signal The medium receiving space of medium (FPC, FFC) PS insertions.
Here, these upper bodies 11a and lower case 11b are with making centered on above-mentioned insertion guide portion 11c, 11c The structure of opening and closing.More particularly, these upper bodies 11a and lower case 11b make can as with insert guide portion The free end edge part of 11c, 11c opposite side in the vertical direction the open state of original state separated from each other and this The structure swung between the closed state close to each other of a little free end edge parts.Moreover, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, tabular signal Transmitting medium (FPC, FFC) PS can opening from connecting end sub-portion PS1 sides through the original state being set to as electric conductivity shell 11 Put in the medium receiving space between the upper body 11a of state and lower case 11b.
On the other hand, as foregoing, insertion guide portion 11c, 11c configuration is the two of the front part of electric conductivity shell 11 Side part, but in these mutual parts of two insertion guide portions 11c, 11c, to be prolonged along connector length direction with elongate The shape opening portion of growing crosswise that the mode stretched penetrates formed with the connecting end sub-portion PS1 for tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS. In the relative portion in shape opening portion of growing crosswise, the opposite to that side relative to the frontal rim portion for being so arranged at electric conductivity shell 11 Point, the part of the namely rear end side of medium receiving space, by along connector length direction in a manner of elongate extends shape Can be for the tabular signal including the positioning hole portion PS2 comprising tabular signal transfer medium PS and locating notch portion PS3 into having Transmit the medium PS wide insertion opening portion integrally inserted of plate.
Moreover, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS connecting end sub-portion PS1 is after by the electric conductivity shell 11 The insertion opening portion of square side is inserted into after medium receiving space square side insertion further along, thus, tabular signal transmission Medium PS connecting end sub-portion PS1 by above-mentioned shape opening portion of growing crosswise towards protruding by way of front side protrusion.That is, it is arranged on Shape opening portion of growing crosswise on electric conductivity shell 11, which is formed, completes to insert tabular signal transfer medium PS into medium receiving space The fore-end of side afterwards, made through the tabular signal transfer medium PS in the medium receiving space of the electric conductivity shell 11 Such structure:It is accommodated in comprising the end section including positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 in medium receiving space, And connecting end sub-portion PS1 exposes from shape opening portion of growing crosswise towards outward side.
In addition, two on the upper body 11a and lower case 11b of above-mentioned electric conductivity shell 11 connector length direction Side edge part is arranged with the mutual fixed component of the two housings 11a, 11b.More particularly, in upper body 11a sides Two side ends marginal portion, respectively on connector fore-and-aft direction with being spaced apart predetermined space be provided with a pair of upside fixed side 11d, 11e, and in the two side ends marginal portion of lower case 11b sides, respectively corresponding with above-mentioned upside fixed side 11d, 11e Position be provided with a pair of lower fixed side 11f, 11g.Fixed side 11d~11g above and below these by by upper body 11a and End margin part on lower case 11b connector length direction is respectively facing lower side and upper side bending is substantially at right angles And the plate-like tile formed is formed.
Moreover, overlap upper body 11a and lower case 11b as foregoing, by insertion guide portion 11c in side view The shape for being rotated by 90 ° "U" shaped shape or " C " word shape are bent into, electric conductivity shell 11 is thus being set to closed During state, above-mentioned upside fixed side 11d, 11e overlaps with downside fixed side 11f, 11g inboard portion.Now, it is arranged on Engaging protrusion on side fixed side 11d and downside fixed side 11g is with being arranged on upside fixed side 11e and downside affixed side Locking hole on plate 11f is fitted together to, and thus, upper body 11a and lower case 11b are firmly fixed, and with such Formed with foregoing medium receiving space between upper body 11a and lower case 11b that closed state is fixed.
Also, in lower case 11b connector rear end marginal portion, i.e. with the fold back portion as electric conductivity shell 11 The opposite side parts of guide portion 11c are inserted, to be in outstanding from the two side portions of connector length direction towards connector front side The mode of arm is extended with a pair by the sticking department that band plate-like component is formed arm 11h, 11h.These each sticking departments with arm 11h by Elongated band plate-like component is formed, in the free end portion for extending to the tip side near foregoing insertion guide portion 11c integratedly Provided with chimeric sticking department 11i.The chimeric sticking department 11i together passes through with supporting the sticking department arm 11h of the chimeric sticking department 11i Punching with the identical metallic sheet material of electric conductivity shell 11 and formed.
Freedom of each chimeric sticking department 11i now in above-mentioned sticking department with arm 11h connector front (tip side) Part is held to bend substantially at right angles, it is formed in a manner of the outward side towards connector length direction protrudes.These are each chimeric Sticking department 11i is shaped generally as triangle when overlooking, and it, which has from front side, continuously becomes inclining for wide cut towards rear side Ramp-like guiding edge, and with the linear guarantor declined from the top of the inclined lead edge with substantially linear downward Hold edge.Moreover, when plug connector inserts and is embedded in the socket connector 20 as other side's connector, it is above-mentioned chimeric Sticking department 11i skewed guiding edge abuts with being arranged on the locking engaging portion (omit and illustrate) of the side of socket connector 20, leads to Cross that the chimeric sticking department 11i is overall to return to original position after shifting flexibly overcoming sticking department arm 11h elasticity, Above-mentioned chimeric sticking department 11i linear holding edge and the locking engaging portion (omit and illustrate) for being arranged on the side of socket connector 20 Engaging, thereby, it is possible to keep two connectors, 10,20 mutual chimerism.
Now, particularly as shown in fig. 6, integrally provided with for limiting chimeric sticking department on above-mentioned electric conductivity shell 11 The lock-stop part 11j of 11i elastic displacement.Lock-stop part 11j is arranged on the chimeric sticking department 11i of supporting sticking department With the half-way on arm 11h bearing of trend, it is by prominent downward with arm 11h lower edge section from the sticking department Tabular component is formed.On the other hand, with such lock-stop part 11j accordingly in foregoing lower case 11b connection Edges at two ends part on device length direction is provided with the stop part support 11k that cutting is formed as overlooking substantially rectangular shape, makes The structure for being configured with lock-stop part 11j is accommodated in stop part support 11k interior side space.
That is, above-mentioned lock-stop part 11j is chimeric using position limitation effect limitation when being contained in stop part support 11k Sticking department 11i excessive displacement and by mistake displacement, but the lock-stop part 11j is for being fitted together to sticking department 11i restriction effect even Connect and play function on device length direction and the two directions of orthogonal to that direction.That is, latch-release portion 11n described later is being utilized In the case of being exceedingly pressed into sticking department arm 11h to connector central side, lock-stop part 11j is by towards connector center Side is connected to stop part support 11k and carries out position limitation in the same direction.In addition, it is in card in chimeric sticking department 11i In the state of conjunction state, it is being intended to unreasonably take out plug connector 10 from the socket connector 20 as other side's connector In the case of, lock-stop part 11j is connected to stop part support 11k towards connector front side, thus carries out equidirectional Position limitation.
So, the lock-stop part 11j of present embodiment makes including the portion of lifting restrictions and unreasonable extracts limiting unit Structure;The above-mentioned portion of lifting restrictions is used for the excessive displacement when unlocking for limiting sticking department arm 11h;It is above-mentioned unreasonable to pull out Go out limiting unit, it is used to limiting sticking department arm 11h mistake when unreasonably extracting socket connector 20 in the locked state Displacement.
On the other hand, connector of the releasing portion being made up of a pair of band plate-like components with arm 11m, 11m from upper body 11a Back edge part, the connector length of side i.e. opposite with the insertion guide portion 11c of the fold back portion as electric conductivity shell 11 The two side portions spent on direction are towards connector front side with cantilever-shaped stretching.These each releasing portion are with arm 11m by elongated band plate Shape component is formed, and it is configured in a manner of flexibly being shifted on connector length direction.Extension in the releasing portion with arm 11m The free end portion of the tip side of substantial middle part on to connector fore-and-aft direction is integrally provided with latch-release operating portion 11n.The latch-release operating portion 11n together constitutes with the present invention with supporting latch-release operating portion 11n releasing portion with arm 11m " latch-release portion ", they are integrally formed with the identical metallic sheet material of electric conductivity shell 11 by being punched.
Latch-release operating portion 11n now is with the outward side in above-mentioned sticking department with arm 11h connector length direction The mode relative with arm 11h with the sticking department configures, the solution protruded from the latch-release operating portion 11n towards connector central side Except working plate 11p tip edge portion with above-mentioned sticking department with the outward side of arm 11h connector length direction close to the lock Determine portion to be configured with the mode of arm 11h midway part.
Moreover, by both sides a pair of locking releasing operating portion 11n, 11n on connector length direction to be clipped in Job Operations Mode between person, such as thumb and forefinger is held, in two latch-release operating portion 11n, 11n each other with adjacent to each other Mode towards connector central side be pressed into when, latch-release operating portion 11n top ends for releasing working plate 11p are by sticking department It is pressed into arm 11h midway part to connector central side.Moreover, shifting flexibly with now sticking department arm 11h, above-mentioned Chimeric sticking department 11i moves to connector central side, is fitted together to sticking department 11i and (is omitted from the locking engaging portion of socket connector 20 Diagram) depart from and be set to test section of the latch-release state.Under the test section of the latch-release state, it is set to that connector can be taken out from socket connector 20 The state of formula connector 10.
On the other hand, with such latch-release operating portion 11n accordingly on electric conductivity shell 11 integrally provided with In the latch-release stop part 11q for the elastic displacement for limiting latch-release operating portion 11n.Particularly as shown in figure 5, the lock Surely release stop part 11q to set in a manner of by foregoing upside fixed side 11e dual-purposes, it is by the company from upper body 11a Connect the edges at two ends on device length direction and be partially toward the tabular component being bent to form below approximate right angle and formed, is set to from connection The inward side of device length direction and configuration relation facing above-mentioned latch-release operating portion 11n.
Moreover, when being pressed into latch-release operating portion 11n to connector central side as described above, grasped in the latch-release Make portion 11n intrusion be up to excessively before, by being set to latch-release operating portion 11n and latch-release stop part 11q The position relationship of abutting, excessive in push operation of latch-release operating portion 11n can be limited and shifted flexibly.
Also, on the upper body 11a of electric conductivity shell 11, with being inserted into plug connector 10 as foregoing Tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS the corresponding position one landform of positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 The position limitation piece 11r of Cheng You 1 and the 2nd position limitation piece 11s.These the 1st position limitation piece 11r and the 2nd position limitation piece 11s So that a upper body 11a part is holded up into (Japanese towards the lower section lateral incision as connector inward side:Cut り and play こ The) into The mode of approximate right angle is formed, when electric conductivity shell 11 is closed, the 1st position limitation piece 11r and the 2nd position limitation piece 11s with It is arranged on positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion the PS3 engaging of tabular signal transfer medium PS sides, thus, the transmission of tabular signal Medium PS is generally held in the precalculated position predetermined.
In addition, formed with more (5) grounding contact 11t on the upper body 11a of electric conductivity shell 11.These are respectively grounded Contact 11t holds up processing and is formed as the medium receiving space from upper body 11a sides downward with cantilever-shaped prominent using cutting Go out.These each grounding contact 11t are set to close with the configuration of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS ground terminal contact System, grounding connection is carried out when tabular signal transfer medium PS is inserted into final position.
[on socket connector]
On the other hand, particularly other side's connector of the opposing party of electric connector is formed as shown in Figure 11~Figure 16 Socket connector 20 there is the insulation crust 21 that is formed by insulating materials such as synthetic resin, and possess the covering insulation crust 21 outer surface and the electric conductivity shell 22 for blocking the electromagnetic wave noise etc. from outside.
On insulation crust 21 along connector length direction in multipole shape be spaced at suitable intervals it is multiple Conductive contact 23.These each conductive contacts 23 are to form the bending of the metal material of flexible arm, its with along The mode of fore-and-aft direction extension is configured in the channel-shaped portion being arranged on the insulation crust 21.These each conductive contacts 23 are formed It is in roughly the same shape each other for adjacent conductive contact 23.
On the other hand, it is in step provided with being bent to form as side downward in the rear end side part of each conductive contact 23 The connection foot 23a of shape, the connection foot 23a solders be bonded on the printed wiring pattern (conductive path) of signal transmission and It is electrically connected, the printed wiring pattern of the signal transmission is formed on the printed circuit board (PCB) for eliminating diagram.Now soft Soldered joint is together carried out for all conductive contacts 23 on multi-polar arrangement direction.
In addition, the contact portion for eliminating diagram, these each contacts are provided with the front part of above-mentioned each conductive contact 23 Portion is set to side from below and is embedded in the connecting end sub-portion PS1 of the plug connector 10 of socket connector 20 each connection terminal The configuration relation flexibly contacted, thus, make formed with reaching printed circuit board (PCB) from the contact portion via connection foot The structure of signal transfer circuit.
Also, more are provided with a manner of arranged side by side on connector length direction in the upper surface side part of electric conductivity shell 22 Grounding contact 22a.These each grounding contact 22a are with from the end edge edge of the front side of electric conductivity shell 22 to connector inward side The mode that (lower side) turns back is formed, and makes and be embedded in the upper body of the plug connector 10 of the socket connector 20 The structure that 11a upper surface portion flexibly contacts.
In addition, the two end portions on the connector length direction of the electric conductivity shell 22 are provided with a pair of compressing members 22b, 22b, The substrate connecting portion substantially horizontally stretched out towards the outward side of connector length direction from each compressing member 22b lower edge is soft Soldered joint is electrically connected on the earthy printed wiring pattern (conductive path) being formed on printed circuit board (PCB), by This, forms the earthed circuit from electric conductivity shell 22 to printed circuit board (PCB), and socket connector 20 is overall fixed.
In plug connector 10 preferably, first, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS end Inserted by the rear end side insertion opening portion of the upper body 11a and lower case 11b electric conductivity shells 11 for being in open state part Enter into medium receiving space (reference picture 5 and Fig. 6).Then, the upper body 11a and lower case of electric conductivity shell 11 are passed through 11b turns into closed state (7~Figure 10 of reference picture), is arranged on the 1st position limitation piece 11r and the 2nd of the side of plug connector 10 Position limitation piece 11s engages with the positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 of tabular signal transfer medium PS sides, and tabular is believed Number transmission medium PS be generally held in the precalculated position predetermined.Now, due to being arranged on tabular signal transfer medium PS On positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 in a manner of arranged side by side in the direction of insertion in tabular signal transfer medium PS Configuration, therefore, it is possible to stably keep being inserted into conduction using the locking effect for positioning hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 Tabular signal transfer medium PS in property shell 11.
Be linked with as described above tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS plug connector 10 using towards as The mode that the interior side of the socket connector 20 of other side's connector inserts is inserted (11~Figure 16 of reference picture).So, in this embodiment party Insulating body (insulation crust) etc. is eliminated in the plug connector 10 of formula, can seek to carry by reducing part number of packages etc. Rise productivity ratio.
In addition, it can stably carry out plug type using the limitation guiding function in the direction of insertion for inserting guide portion 11c The insertion operation that connector 10 inserts to above-mentioned socket connector 20.Moreover, when inserting chimeric to the socket connector 20, lead to The part that chimeric sticking department 11i is sticked in socket connector 20 is crossed, the rotating operation without conventional action bars just can Stably remain inserted into chimerism.Moreover, even in electric connector apply anticipation outside external force or envisioning Outside in the environment of in use, can also utilize chimeric sticking department maintain the status of electrically connecting of electric connector well, together When can seek the efficient activity of chimeric operation.
On the other hand, for the plug connector 10 of present embodiment, because electric conductivity shell 11 is overall by single The bending body of conductive metal plate is formed, and therefore, part number of packages can be also reduced in electric conductivity shell 11 itself, thus, It can seek further to lift productivity ratio.
Also, in the present embodiment, it can prevent from being fitted together to using lock-stop part 11j and latch-release stop part 11q Sticking department 11i and latch-release operating portion 11n exceedingly shift flexibly.More particularly, first, to the side pressure of connector center When entering latch-release operating portion 11n, latch-release operating portion 11n is connected to latch-release stop part 11q in the same direction, And the lock-stop part 11j portion that lifts restrictions is connected to stop part support 11k towards connector central side.In such manner, it is possible to Limitation is fitted together to the excessive displacement when carrying out latch-release operation of sticking department 11i and sticking department with arm 11h.
In addition, under chimeric sticking department 11i fastening state, be intended to it is unreasonable from socket connector (other side's connector) 20 In the case that ground takes out plug connector 10, the lock-stop part 11j limiting unit that takes out is connected to towards connector front side Stop part support 11k, the position limitation of equidirectional is thus carried out, so as to limit chimeric sticking department 11i and sticking department With the arm 11h excessive displacement in so-called unreasonable extraction.
In addition, for the electric conductivity shell 11 used in the present embodiment, due to including upper body piece 11a and bottom Housing piece 11b entirety is integrally formed, it is therefore possible to use multiple electric conductivity shells 11,11 ... such as using carrier even The intermediate step connected continuously, thereby, it is possible to together manufacture electric conductivity shell 11, manufactured therefore, it is possible to very effective rate.
More than, the invention made by the present inventor is specifically understood according to embodiment, but present embodiment and unlimited Due to above-mentioned embodiment, it is self-evident for various modifications being carried out in the range of its purport is not departed from.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, the locating notch portion being arranged on tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS PS3 is made to the recessed notch geometry of the inward side of plate width, but can also be made prominent to plate width foreign side Shape, and the columnar shape protruded along thickness of slab direction, recessed hole shape can also be made.
In addition, the ground terminal of above-mentioned embodiment is formed on tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS one side, But the structure in the outside of signal terminal, other configuration relations can certainly be disposed on.In addition it is also possible to it is to have abolished to connect Ground terminal and the only structure of signal terminal.
In addition, above-mentioned embodiment applies the present invention to the plug connector of horizontal mosaic type, but can also be same Plug connector applied to vertically fitting type.
Industrial applicability
As more than, present embodiment can be widely used in diversified electricity used in various electrical equipments Connector.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plug connector, consist of the end section in tabular signal transfer medium with prominent from electric conductivity shell and The mode exposed is inserted in the state of installing and is embedded in other side's connector, it is characterised in that
The intervention ground that the electric conductivity hull shape turns into naked component individually possesses for the tabular signal transfer medium The medium receiving space of end section insertion,
Also, integrally provided with chimeric sticking department and latch-release portion on the electric conductivity shell;Above-mentioned chimeric sticking department is in institute The part that other side's connector is sticked in when plug connector is inserted and is fitted together to other side's connector is stated, and keeps inserting Enter chimerism;Above-mentioned latch-release portion includes latch-release operating portion, utilizes the finger manipulation of operator latch-release behaviour Make portion, to release fastening state of the chimeric sticking department relative to other side's connector.
2. plug connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Draw on the electric conductivity shell integrally provided with for limiting relative to the insertion in the direction of other side's connector insertion Lead portion.
3. plug connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The electric conductivity shell is formed by the bending body of single conductive metal plate.
4. plug connector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The electric conductivity shell is turned back and formed in a manner of clamping the end section of the tabular signal transfer medium and overlap ,
The electric conductivity shell fold back portion formed with the insertion guide portion,
And in the free end edge portion of the side opposite with fold back portion of the electric conductivity shell with the side of cantilever-shaped stretching Formula is provided with sticking department arm and latch-release arm, in these sticking department arms and the cantilever-shaped extension of latch-release arm Tip side the chimeric sticking department and the latch-release portion are provided with a manner of it can shift flexibly.
5. plug connector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Integrally provided with the excessive shifting for limiting the chimeric sticking department and the latch-release portion on the electric conductivity shell The lock-stop part and latch-release stop part of position.
6. plug connector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The lock-stop part includes:Lift restrictions portion, its be used to limiting the sticking department arm by the latch-release portion Caused excessively displacement;And unreasonable extraction limiting unit, its be used to limiting the sticking department arm in the chimeric locking Portion is in the state of fastening state mistake displacement when being intended to take out other side's connector.
7. plug connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Integrally provided with the 1st position limitation piece and the 2nd position limitation piece on the electric conductivity shell, the 1st position limitation piece and 2nd position limitation piece with forming hole portion in the tabular signal transfer medium and notch part by engaging to limit this respectively The insertion position of tabular signal transfer medium.
8. plug connector according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The 1st position limitation piece and the 2nd position limitation piece are with the direction of insertion of the tabular signal transfer medium Mode arranged side by side configures.
CN201510623578.7A 2014-10-02 2015-09-25 Plug connector Expired - Fee Related CN105490066B (en)

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TWI556511B (en) 2016-11-01
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KR20160040086A (en) 2016-04-12
DE102015116451A1 (en) 2016-04-07
TW201618385A (en) 2016-05-16
KR101735944B1 (en) 2017-05-15
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JP6015971B2 (en) 2016-10-26
JP2016072194A (en) 2016-05-09

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