CN105488959B - A kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence and method - Google Patents

A kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105488959B
CN105488959B CN201610065823.1A CN201610065823A CN105488959B CN 105488959 B CN105488959 B CN 105488959B CN 201610065823 A CN201610065823 A CN 201610065823A CN 105488959 B CN105488959 B CN 105488959B
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flood
data
flood situation
flood control
tank
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CN201610065823.1A
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CN105488959A (en
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李勇
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence, including detecting system, flood situation analysis system, command system;Detecting system includes multiple test points, data acquisition module, wireless communication module, two soil humidity sensors, two flow sensors are provided with each test point, one of soil humidity sensor and a flow sensor are set in the sink, and a soil humidity sensor and a flow sensor are arranged on beside tank;Detecting system is used for collecting the humidity and data on flows on dykes and dams, sends flood situation analysis system to;Flood situation analysis system is used for receiving and analyzing the data of detecting system transmission, and sends analysis result to command system;Command system is used for formulating flood control measure, commands the action of flood control personnel.The present invention does not need the situation of 24 hours monitoring dykes and dams of flood control personnel, and adaptive capacity to environment is high, can timely find flood situation, judges dangerous place occur, takes flood control measure, reduces the loss that flood situation is brought.

Description

A kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Safety of Flood Control field, more particularly to a kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence and method.
Background technology
Work of flood prevention needs continual flood control in 24 hours on duty, and meteorological model situation is understood in time, forecasts regimen.Even if So, wrongheaded situation still occurs, in anti-flood season, once there is flood situation, it is early to learn flood situation within one second, it will to retrieve huge Big loss even can prevent the generation of the condition of a disaster.
Existing flood control dangerous situation monitoring system, mainly guards against flood situation by monitoring water level, mistake so often occurs Situation about sentencing, and waste time and energy, the present invention more directly can judge flood situation, all be often by " small when there is flood control dangerous situation What leak " started, this " small leak " is detected by the system of the present invention.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence and method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence, including detecting system, flood situation analysis system, command system;
The detecting system includes multiple test points, and the test point is arranged on the tank built on dykes and dams, the inspection Examining system is used for collecting the humidity and data on flows on dykes and dams, sends flood situation analysis system to;
The flood situation analysis system is used for receiving and analyzing the data of detecting system transmission, and sends analysis result to finger Wave system;
The command system is used for formulating flood control measure, commands the action of flood control personnel.
Data acquisition module, wireless communication module, two soil are provided with described detecting system, each test point wet Sensor, two flow sensors are spent, one of soil humidity sensor and a flow sensor are set in the sink, one Individual soil humidity sensor and a flow sensor are arranged on beside tank, the data acquisition module and wireless communication module It is arranged on beside tank, the data acquisition module is communicated to connect with wireless communication module, described two soil humidity sensors, Two flow sensors are connected with data acquisition module.
A kind of above-mentioned real-time flood control system of intelligence, wherein, the inclination angle of each tank and the water surface is 45 degree, between tank At intervals of 1~2 meter.
A kind of above-mentioned real-time flood control system of intelligence, wherein, 3~5 test points are set on each tank.
A kind of above-mentioned real-time flood control system of intelligence, wherein, the flood situation analysis system includes:
Data reception module, for receiving the data of detecting system transmission;
Data processing module;The data transmitted for processing detection system;
Warning device, for sounding the alarm, warning flood control personnel have flood situation appearance.
A kind of above-mentioned real-time flood control system of intelligence, wherein, the command system includes:
Data reception module, for receiving the data of flood situation analysis system transmission;
Data storage module, for storing the data of flood situation analysis system transmission, is called for checking.
Warning device, for sounding the alarm, warning flood control personnel have flood situation appearance.
A kind of method of work of the above-mentioned real-time flood control system of intelligence, wherein, comprise the following steps:
(1) soil humidity sensor and flow sensor measure the humidity and water-carrying capacity in tank and beside tank respectively, Data acquisition module collects real-time humidity and water flow data, and sends flood situation analysis system to by wireless communication module.
(2) flood situation analysis system analyze data, first determines whether the weather pattern of test point, tank is arranged on if not receiving The data on flows of the flow sensor on side, then flood situation analysis system judge that the weather of this test point is fine day, set if receiving The data on flows of the flow sensor beside tank is put, then flood situation analysis system judges that the weather of this test point is the rainy day;
If the weather pattern that all test points judge is inconsistent, flood situation analysis system judges there is flood situation;
It if all test points all judge that weather is fine day, need to only compare the size of two humidity, a difference value is set, if setting Put the difference for the humidity that soil humidity sensor of the soil humidity sensor measurement with being arranged on beside tank in the sink is measured Value is more than this difference value, then flood situation analysis system judges may occur flood situation, otherwise, judges do not have flood situation;
If all test points all judge that weather is the rainy day, a difference value is set, compares sustained height and sets in the sink The flow value of flow sensor, if the difference for having two test points is more than this difference value, flood situation analysis system judges to send out Raw flood situation, otherwise, judges do not have flood situation.
(3) flood situation analysis system sends analysis result to command system, if there is flood situation, command system control report Alarm device, sends alarm, and formulates flood control measure in time, commands and goes to check before flood control personnel, takes flood control measure.
In summary, the present invention does not need the situation of 24 hours monitoring dykes and dams of flood control personnel, to improve adaptive capacity to environment, The present invention aids in detecting the feelings of environment using the method for setting dual sensor using the flow sensor beside tank is arranged on Condition, excludes the interference of rainy day.
The present invention collects a data in every 10 minutes, can timely find flood situation, judges dangerous place occur, takes anti- Flood measure, reduces the loss that flood situation is brought.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the real-time flood control system of intelligence of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the setting signal of the soil humidity sensor and flow sensor of the real-time flood control system of a kind of intelligence of the invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the detecting system of the real-time flood control system of intelligence of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the flood situation analysis system of the real-time flood control system of intelligence of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the command system of the real-time flood control system of intelligence of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, refers to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.It is of the invention a kind of Intelligence flood control system in real time, in addition to flood situation analysis system, command system, flood situation analysis system respectively with detecting system, commander System is communicated to connect.
The detecting system of the present invention refers to Fig. 3, tank is built on dykes and dams, the inclination angle of each tank and the water surface is 45 Degree, between tank at intervals of 1~2 meter, 3~5 test points are set on each tank.Data are provided with each test point Acquisition module, wireless communication module, two soil humidity sensors 1, two flow sensors 2, one of soil moisture are passed Sensor 1 and a flow sensor 2 are set in the sink, and a soil humidity sensor 1 and a flow sensor 2 are arranged on Beside tank, the data acquisition module and wireless communication module are arranged on beside tank, the data acquisition module with it is wireless Communication module is communicated to connect, and described two soil humidity sensors 1, two flow sensors 2 are connected with data acquisition module.
Fig. 4 please be participate in, flood situation analysis system includes:Data reception module, for receiving the data of detecting system transmission;Number According to processing module;The data transmitted for processing detection system.Flood situation analysis system is used for receiving and analyzing detecting system transmission Data, do data processing and analysis using computer, the state of each test point of figure shows judges possible risk point. Then and by analysis result command system is sent to.
Fig. 5 please be participate in, command system includes:Data reception module, can use multichannel transceiver, for receiving flood situation analysis The data that system is sent;Data storage module, for storing the data of flood situation analysis system transmission, is called for checking;Alarm dress Put, for sounding the alarm, warning flood control personnel have flood situation appearance.Data processing, figure shows are carried out using supercomputer The situation of each test point, command system is used for formulating flood control measure, commands the action of flood control personnel.Command system is used for decision-making, It possesses the transfer power of various resources, can assemble resource reply with the very first time when there is true dangerous situation.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of work of the real-time flood control system of intelligence, comprise the following steps:
(1) soil humidity sensor 1 and flow sensor 2 measure the humidity and current in tank and beside tank respectively Amount, data acquisition module collects real-time humidity and water flow data, and sends flood situation analysis system to by wireless communication module.
(2) flood situation analysis system analyze data, first determines whether the weather pattern of test point, tank is arranged on if not receiving The data on flows of the flow sensor on side, then flood situation analysis system judge that the weather of this test point is fine day, set if receiving The data on flows of the flow sensor beside tank is put, then flood situation analysis system judges that the weather of this test point is the rainy day.
If the weather pattern that all test points judge is inconsistent, flood situation analysis system judges there is flood situation.
It if all test points all judge that weather is fine day, need to only compare the size of two humidity, a difference value is set, if setting Put the difference for the humidity that soil humidity sensor of the soil humidity sensor measurement with being arranged on beside tank in the sink is measured Value is more than this difference value, then flood situation analysis system judges may occur flood situation, otherwise, judges do not have flood situation.
If all test points all judge that weather is the rainy day, a difference value is set, compares sustained height and sets in the sink The flow value of flow sensor, if the difference for having two test points is more than this difference value, flood situation analysis system judges to send out Raw flood situation, otherwise, judges do not have flood situation.
(3) flood situation analysis system sends analysis result to command system, if there is flood situation, command system control report Alarm device, sends alarm, and formulates flood control measure in time, commands and goes to check before flood control personnel, takes flood control measure, and command existing Field personnel's analysis and exclusion dangerous situation.
The present invention does not need the situation of 24 hours monitoring dykes and dams of flood control personnel, and to improve adaptive capacity to environment, the present invention is adopted With the method for setting dual sensor, aid in detecting the situation of environment using the flow sensor 2 being arranged on beside tank, exclude The interference of rainy day.
The present invention collects a data in every 10 minutes, can timely find flood situation, judges dangerous place occur, takes anti- Flood measure, reduces the loss that flood situation is brought.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate the technological thought and feature of the present invention, in the art its object is to make Technical staff can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, it is impossible to only limited with the present embodiment the present invention patent model Enclose, i.e., all equal changes or modification made according to disclosed spirit still fall in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence, it is characterised in that including detecting system, flood situation analysis system, command system;
The detecting system includes multiple test points, and the test point is arranged on the tank built on dykes and dams, the detection system System is used for collecting the humidity and data on flows on dykes and dams, sends flood situation analysis system to;
The flood situation analysis system is used for receiving and analyzing the data of detecting system transmission, and sends analysis result to commander system System;
The command system is used for formulating flood control measure, commands the action of flood control personnel,
Data acquisition module, wireless communication module, two soil moisture are provided with described detecting system, each test point to pass Sensor, two flow sensors, one of soil humidity sensor and a flow sensor are set in the sink, a soil Earth humidity sensor and a flow sensor are arranged on beside tank, and the data acquisition module and wireless communication module are set Beside tank, the data acquisition module and wireless communication module are communicated to connect, described two soil humidity sensors, two Flow sensor is connected with data acquisition module.
2. a kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inclination angle of each tank and the water surface For 45 degree, between tank at intervals of 1~2 meter.
3. the real-time flood control system of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 3~5 are set on each tank Individual test point.
4. a kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flood situation analysis system bag Include:
Data reception module, for receiving the data of detecting system transmission;
Data processing module;The data transmitted for processing detection system;
Warning device, for sounding the alarm, warning flood control personnel have flood situation appearance.
5. the real-time flood control system of a kind of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the command system includes:
Data reception module, for receiving the data of flood situation analysis system transmission;
Data storage module, for storing the data of flood situation analysis system transmission, is called for checking;
Warning device, for sounding the alarm, warning flood control personnel have flood situation appearance.
6. a kind of method of work of the real-time flood control system of intelligence according to Claims 1 to 5 any one, its feature exists In comprising the following steps:
(1) soil humidity sensor and flow sensor measure the humidity and water-carrying capacity in tank and beside tank, data respectively Acquisition module collects real-time humidity and water flow data, and sends flood situation analysis system to by wireless communication module;
(2) flood situation analysis system analyze data, first determines whether the weather pattern of test point, is arranged on if not receiving beside tank Flow sensor data on flows, then flood situation analysis system judge that the weather of this test point is fine day, be arranged on if receiving The data on flows of flow sensor beside tank, then flood situation analysis system judge that the weather of this test point is the rainy day;
If the weather pattern that all test points judge is inconsistent, flood situation analysis system judges there is flood situation;
It if all test points all judge that weather is fine day, need to only compare the size of two humidity, a difference value is set, if being arranged on Soil humidity sensor measurement and the difference of the humidity for the soil humidity sensor measurement being arranged on beside tank in tank is big In this difference value, then flood situation analysis system judgement may occur flood situation, otherwise, judge do not have flood situation;
If all test points all judge that weather is the rainy day, a difference value is set, compares the flow of sustained height setting in the sink The flow value of sensor, if the difference for having two test points is more than this difference value, flood situation analysis system judges may occur flood Feelings, otherwise, judge do not have flood situation,
(3) flood situation analysis system sends analysis result to command system, if there is flood situation, command system control alarm dress Put, send alarm, and formulate flood control measure in time, command and go to check before flood control personnel, take flood control measure.
CN201610065823.1A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of real-time flood control system of intelligence and method Expired - Fee Related CN105488959B (en)

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CN111508215B (en) * 2020-04-15 2022-07-22 国科星图(深圳)数字技术产业研发中心有限公司 Water conservancy flood prevention monitoring and early warning system
CN114999110B (en) * 2022-06-01 2024-02-27 曹丛 Hydraulic engineering flood prevention early warning system

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CN102364535A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-02-29 成都众山科技有限公司 Public network mountain torrent disaster warning system based on GPRS network
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CN102610059A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-25 河海大学 Monitoring and prewarning system for sudden flood in mountainous area and establishing method thereof
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