CN105455191A - Apparatus and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of tobacco-processing industry from longitudinal conveyor for longitudinal axial conveying of the articles onto a transverse conveyor for transverse axial conveying of the articles, or vice versa - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of tobacco-processing industry from longitudinal conveyor for longitudinal axial conveying of the articles onto a transverse conveyor for transverse axial conveying of the articles, or vice versa Download PDFInfo
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- CN105455191A CN105455191A CN201510588004.0A CN201510588004A CN105455191A CN 105455191 A CN105455191 A CN 105455191A CN 201510588004 A CN201510588004 A CN 201510588004A CN 105455191 A CN105455191 A CN 105455191A
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- Prior art keywords
- goods
- clavate
- load
- acceptance division
- carrying unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/326—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing with lateral transferring means
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device (10) for the transfer of rod-shaped articles (11) of the tobacco-processing industry from a longitudinal conveyor (12) for longitudinal axial conveying of the articles (11) onto a transverse conveyor (13) for transverse axial conveying of the articles (11) or vice versa, wherein the directions of transport T1 of the longitudinal conveyor (12) and T2 of the transverse conveyor (13) extend in linear alignment, comprising an about a rotation axis I rotationally drivable drum body (14) with at least one carrier element (15), each carrier element (15) about a pivot axis II is pivotably arranged on the drum body (14) and receptacles (16, 17) which are to decrease, for holding and for dispensing at least two rod-shaped articles (11), in particular tobacco rods, formed and arranged, wherein the seats (16, 17); are arranged to change the orientation of the rod-shaped article (11) of longitudinal-axially on transverse-axially or vice versa rotatably on the carrier element (15), which is characterized in that the receptacles (16, 17) of a carrier element (15) for changing the position of the rod-shaped article (11) are designed to be movable to each other during rotation of the drum body (14) about the rotational axis I. The invention further relates to a corresponding method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of goods for the clavate by tobacco to carry the longitudinal conveyor of goods to hand to carry the cross conveyor of goods or the device delivered conversely for X direction from for Y, wherein, the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor
1with the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor
2extend in linear orientation, described device comprises a barrel driven revolvably around a rotation I, this barrel has at least one load-carrying unit, wherein, each load-carrying unit to be arranged in pivotally on barrel around a pivot axis II and to have acceptance division, configured and disposed goods, the especially tobacco rods for taking off, keeping and surrender at least two clavates of described acceptance division, wherein, described acceptance division can be arranged on load-carrying unit in order to the goods orientation from Y to X direction or conversely that changes clavate rotationally.
In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of goods for the clavate by tobacco to carry the longitudinal conveyor of goods to hand to carry the cross conveyor of goods or the method delivered conversely for X direction from for Y, especially device according to any one of claim 1 to 9 is utilized, wherein, the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor
1with the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor
2extend in linear orientation, described method comprises the following steps: the barrel rotated around a rotation I of the device of the goods by means of the clavate for delivering tobacco, the goods of clavate are taken off from longitudinal conveyor or cross conveyor, mode is, the goods of at least two clavates are taken off from longitudinal conveyor or cross conveyor by the acceptance division on a load-carrying unit respectively, wherein, described load-carrying unit can be arranged on barrel around a pivot axis II pivotally, barrel is made to rotate around described rotation I and therefore make the goods of described clavate with an angular turn given in advance, during barrel is with described angular turn given in advance, make at least one load-carrying unit around described pivot axis II orientation, the goods of the clavate being arranged in acceptance division are made to turn to the orientation of X direction with 90 ° from the orientation of Y and rotate conversely, and the goods of clavate are surrendered on cross conveyor or longitudinal conveyor.
Background technology
This apparatus and method use in tobacco, in order to by the goods of clavate, especially single doubly and the tobacco rods of double use length, cigarette and analog, also can be filter stick, multi-segment filter, tobacco filter etc., be transformed into cross conveyor or conversely from longitudinal conveyor and change.The common application of described device or method is, receive the tobacco rods of the use length of taking off single times in other words and surrender one for assembling filter-tip device, i.e. so-called filter assembly machine, described tobacco rods single track, double track or many rails bar unit in formed and disconnect from the bar that near infinite is long, described in described bar unit tobacco rods Y along direction of transfer T
1adjoining land and/or carry abreast, described in described filter assembly machine goods X direction along direction of transfer T
2conveying.Then, in filter assembly machine, a filter tip is assembled to tobacco rods.In other words, the bar unit of common double track and the filter assembly machine of single track such as couple together by the transposition for delivering.
In the known system formed by bar unit, filter assembly machine and the device for the goods delivering clavate, direction of transfer T
1and T
2at right angles to extend each other.In other words, direction of transfer T
1and T
2transverse to extending each other.But this system expends space especially and result in large so-called " footprint (footprint) ".In order to avoid the polygonal structure of this system, especially for layout reasons, there is known the system of so-called straight extension, wherein, the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor
1with the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor
2extend with identical linear orientation.This means, direction of transfer-to the orientation of goods on corresponding conveyer independently-approximate alignment ground orientation, such as, when bar unit and filter tip assembling device arranged in succession.In other words, the direction of transfer produced represents, irrelevant and irrelevant with mode of movement with the orientation of goods itself, namely such as linearly on bar conveyer or radially on roller conveyor, the goods of clavate are along a common principal direction T=T
1=T
2through by bar unit, the system that formed for the device and filter assembly machine delivering goods.
Such as from EP1561386B1 and disclose such system from EP0641524B1, wherein, filter assembly machine with the deployment arrangements of straight extension above bar unit.But this has shortcoming, goods or can be attached troops to a unit in its filter tip feedway and drop into bar unit downwards from the filter assembly machine be arranged in above bar unit, and this disturbs whole production procedure and result in the shutdown of whole system in the worst case.Another application field is the manufacture of multi-segment filter.
From EP1704788A1(=document D1) disclose a kind of device for delivering with the feature of the preamble of claim 1.In D1 is the part of the configuration of a straight extension for the device delivered, and wherein, more than one times of filter tip module units is arranged in before bar unit.In system disclosed in D1, the goods of clavate are supplied to for being delivered device by X direction.Device for the goods delivering clavate has a barrel, and on this barrel, multiple load-carrying unit be distributed in circumferentially is arranged on this barrel pivotly.Each load-carrying unit has two acceptance divisions, and described acceptance division has the reception pit for simultaneously to take off the goods of two clavates from longitudinal conveyor.Once the goods of two clavates are arranged in the reception pit of load-carrying unit, then the goods of these two clavates are with 90 ° of pivotables, for preparing to surrender cross conveyor.The goods of these two clavates are in mutually the same position in the case in each position of load-carrying unit and barrel.Acceptance division in order to only can jointly carry out from Y to the rotation of the change of X direction or orientation conversely because two acceptance divisions are attached troops to a unit in a common loading plate, this loading plate only has a unique pivot center.In other words, the position of the reception pit of a load-carrying unit is immovable each other.The goods of two clavates, the goods of the clavate such as received in parallel to each other and isolated position from the first conveyer are only surrendered again on second conveyor rotationally with 90 ° on just this position.
Known apparatus and method have shortcoming, and they are only limitted to bar form articles conversion from longitudinal conveyor to cross conveyor or conversely.Filter tip/the placement of bis-filter tip between tobacco rods, and the expansion of in advance required tobacco rods for this reason, must correspondingly by extra parts, such as unwinding members, barrel, as upset cylinder or similar device carry out in filter assembly machine, wherein, tobacco rods usually flush each other (b ü ndig) and alignedly (fluchtend) on longitudinal conveyor or parallel to each other and supply at interval double track.Which results in the high complexity of whole system.Exactly, filter assembly machine has multiple cylinder, to meet two filter tip and the expansion of tobacco rods and the described function of convergence.The expense of this known device and system is corresponding higher.Generally speaking the existing device for delivering they use possibility and functional in limited, which results in shortcoming in the entire system.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, task of the present invention is, propose a kind of simply and flexibly device for delivering bar form articles, it can realize the multi-functional of bar form articles and deliver.This task is also, proposes a kind of corresponding method.
This task utilizes to be had device start described feature and solves in the following way, and namely the acceptance division of a load-carrying unit is constructed to be permeable to move to change bar form articles position each other during rotating around rotation I at barrel.By the extra free degree for acceptance division, ensure that described bar form articles on bar form articles is from longitudinal conveyor to cross conveyor or when delivering conversely other and especially can realize at least one extra functional manipulation.Especially can configured and disposed by according to device of the present invention, such as can by parallel with each other or aim at the independent tobacco rods of two of being placed on successively with flushing on the longitudinal conveyor of the device for delivering and to take off from longitudinal conveyor and to be brought in aligned with each other and isolated (expansion) position and to surrender the cross conveyor of drum-type.In other words, tobacco rods by the motion possibility of acceptance division when delivering, can be increased by the spacing of the longitudinal direction along tobacco rods and launching each other, thus such as a two filter tip can be placed between tobacco rods.By the extra expansion function of the described device for delivering, can give up in machine section subsequently, such as, corresponding expanding unit in filter assembly machine, such as so-called expansion cylinder.Utilize structure according to the present invention to also achieve, reduce the expense when specification is changed.Finally, the present invention also ensure that, deliver quantity due to what reduce, product/goods are handled more carefully relative to traditional device.
Device according to the present invention one preferred embodiment in, each load-carrying unit arranges two independent acceptance divisions, and for taking off, keep and surrendering bar form articles, described acceptance division is constructed and arranged to respectively around the pivot axis S of self
1and S
2can pivotable.Utilize this make, achieve bar form articles especially simply and reliably during barrel rotates around rotation I respectively with the orientation of roughly 90 °, i.e. pivotable.
Advantageously, two acceptance divisions of attaching troops to a unit in a load-carrying unit are constructed and arranged in their wobble area unanimously coordinated with each other.This means, two acceptance divisions, especially in order to avoid the collision when orientation, and in order to distance the best and the orientation of time optimal, not only in design but also in the position of pivotal point or pivot axis, namely pure mechanically mutually harmonious.This make is being significant especially when two acceptance divisions have common pivot driver device.
A kind of feature of particularly preferred improvement project is, two acceptance divisions utilize the described pivot axis S of their formation
1and S
2the mutual setting of supporting-point or be stacked layout, and described acceptance division from supporting-point respectively as the lever of cantilever shape from described pivot axis S
1and S
2extend out, wherein, described acceptance division is constructed to be permeable to mutually remotely preferably move in the position of described acceptance division orientation aligned with each other with 90 ° respectively from they positions that is preferably parallel to each other and orientation at interval, and can move with returning.By close position and the bar form articles to be received at the free end place of lever on the other hand of one side two supporting-points, two levers can be passed through from primary importance to the simple pivotable in the second place, especially the spacing between bar form articles in order to insert needed for such as one two filter tip is produced in simply and fast mode, wherein, two acceptance divisions parallel to each other and orientation, in the second position two acceptance division ground aligned with each other orientations at interval in primary importance.The size of described spacing especially depends primarily on spacing and/or the receiving position of tobacco rods in acceptance division of supporting-point.
Aptly, each lever has fixing section and a welled section, lever utilizes described fixing section to be bearing on load-carrying unit pivotally, described welled section is used for taking off, keeping and surrender bar form articles, wherein, the described fixing section be connected with described welled section via connecting portion and described welled section are in another plane with staggering and described welled section has the pit face matched with the outer shape of bar form articles to be delivered.Pit surface construction, at the free end place of lever, is namely configured in the end contrary with supporting-point.By the structure of the classification of lever, welled section can be positioned in the level higher than fixing section in the mode of saving position.
The feature of another kind of favourable embodiment is, each load-carrying unit is equipped with at least one pit body, the pit face that described pit body outer shape that is same with it and bar form articles matches is positioned at the top of the fixing section of acceptance division and orientation as follows, namely when lever is in the position of their orientations aligned with each other, described pit body preferably with described acceptance division alignedly orientation.By the part of described pit body as the described device for delivering, bar form articles can also be supplied.Particularly advantageously each load-carrying unit to be utilized such as to deliver the improvement project of two tobacco rods for the device delivered described in.Pit body on load-carrying unit can in its pit face bar form articles is delivered from Y to X direction with orientation during before filter assembly machine, just such as received a two filter tip, thus during tobacco rods is handed to cross conveyor from longitudinal conveyor, the unit that formed by two independent tobacco rods and therebetween two filter tip can be assembled and surrender on cross conveyor.Utilize pit body, be similar to and provide following possibility on each load-carrying unit, namely receive, keep extra goods and especially two filter tip and surrendering together with tobacco rods.By the layout above fixing section, locate between the tobacco rods that two filter tip can be launched in the pivotable by lever, wherein, described in be arranged through the cantilever shape of lever structure realize with saving position especially.
Advantageously, on the one hand two acceptance divisions and on the other hand all pit faces of pit body and a common plane E tangent.Bar form articles, the surrendering of unit that namely such as formed by two tobacco rods and two filter tip can be implemented when not having other orientation measure and/or corrective action thus.In other words, can directly continue to process described unit.
Feature according to the another kind of structural scheme of device of the present invention is, pit body position regularly and be fixed in anti-relative rotation on load-carrying unit.This can realize two filter tip and is being sent to the reliable of period on barrel and is simply keeping and deposit.
In the preferred improvement project of one of device according to the present invention, each independent acceptance division of a load-carrying unit is equipped with self a pivot driver device.Utilize according to this selection scheme of the present invention, acceptance division except mechanically harmonious each other, as an alternative can also without collision side by side or the time stagger pivotable individually.
This task also solves in the following way by having the method starting described step, is namely positioned at bar form articles on a load-carrying unit and is changed on their positions each other during barrel rotates around rotation I.This means, the goods of such as two parallel supplies after delivering alignedly and do not have or the layout that is connected to each other while there is spacing, or two alignedly and the goods arranged successively with flushing ground aligned with each other but arrange with launching with spacing after delivering.Delivering conversely is feasible equally.Therefore improve the functional of the method for delivering, because just the extra manufacturing step even implementing cigarette manufacture can be got out when delivering goods.
Preferably, each two independent and be positioned at the tobacco rods on longitudinal conveyor abreast and be received as the goods of clavate and by the pivot axis S of acceptance division around self
1or S
2mutually leave move in a position with the pivotable of each 90 °, in this position, two tobacco rods preferred ground aligned with each other orientations and be provided with a spacing each other.
Advantageously, two filter tip is presented in the described device for delivering, thus between tobacco rods, has a two filter tip when surrendering on cross conveyor respectively and form the specification of alignedly orientation with tobacco rods.
The advantage obtained from steps of a method in accordance with the invention has combined described description for the device delivered, therefore in order to avoid repeating see corresponding chapters and sections.
That other is suitable for and/or favourable characteristic sum improves and provides from dependent claims and description.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Elaborate the particularly preferred embodiment of theme of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.Shown in the drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic side elevation of a system, and this system comprises a bar unit, one for delivering device and a filter tip application machine of bar form articles, wherein, a filter tip input station is arranged in after the device for delivering along direction of transfer T,
Fig. 2 shows by bar unit, the schematic side elevation of another system that forms for the device and filter tip application machine delivering bar form articles, and wherein, filter tip input station is arranged on the device for delivering,
Fig. 3 shows the schematic side elevation for the device delivered,
Fig. 4 shows the schematic side elevation of the load-carrying unit for the device delivered, and wherein, the acceptance division of load-carrying unit is in one for the goods of clavate from longitudinal conveyor takes off in position,
Fig. 5 shows the top view of the load-carrying unit according to Fig. 4, and
Fig. 6 shows the load-carrying unit of Figure 4 and 5, and wherein, the acceptance division of load-carrying unit is in maximum expanded position.
Detailed description of the invention
Device is in the accompanying drawings particularly useful for, by each two Ys transmit and tobacco rods parallel to each other to receive from the longitudinal conveyor of double track and make these two tobacco rods rotate with 90 ° and be lowered on pit cylinder with launching each other, in this pit cylinder, tobacco rods extending longitudinallyly to be transmitted transverse to it, wherein, direction of transfer T is retained in the straight configuration of bar unit and filter tip application machine in principle certainly.Certainly be also suitable for delivering the goods being different from tobacco rods according to device of the present invention, such as filter stick, two filter tip, many filter sticks, cigarette or analog.The present invention is also not limited to goods delivering from Y to X direction.Certainly such as on cross conveyor in the position of launching goods aligned with each other also can be transferred on longitudinal conveyor by device according to the present invention, then goods are placed abreast or alignedly on longitudinal conveyor with flushing successively.In other words, this device also may be used for X direction ground and the goods launched each other are handed on longitudinal conveyor, and on longitudinal conveyor, goods are converged onto together, is namely similar to and places without compartment of terrain.
For simplicity, the bar unit that the following examples exemplarily describe double track as the filter tip application machine of longitudinal conveyor and single track as the connection of cross conveyor, delivering namely from longitudinal conveyor to cross conveyor.
In the accompanying drawings, especially the device 10 shown in Fig. 3 carries the cross conveyor 13 of goods 11 from carrying the longitudinal conveyor 12 of goods 11 to hand to being used for Y for X direction for the goods 11 of the clavate by tobacco, wherein, the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor 12
1with the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor 13
2extend in linear orientation (Ausrichtung).Device 10 comprises a barrel 14 driven revolvably around a rotation I, and it has at least one load-carrying unit 15, and wherein, each load-carrying unit 15 can be arranged on barrel 14 pivotally around a pivot axis II.Each load-carrying unit 15 has at least two acceptance divisions 16,17, their configured and disposed goods 11, especially tobacco rods for taking off, keeping and surrender at least two clavates, wherein, acceptance division 16,17 is arranged on load-carrying unit 15 rotationally in order to the orientation of goods 11 from Y to X direction that change clavate.The possibility delivered from cross conveyor to longitudinal conveyor has been mentioned above and has no longer been discussed in detail below, but carries out with the order contrary with embodiment described below in principle.
According to the present invention, the feature of device 10 is, the acceptance division 16,17 of a load-carrying unit 15 is constructed to be permeable to motion in order to goods 11 position each other changing described clavate during rotating around described rotation I at barrel 14.This means, acceptance division 16,17 relative to each other, mutually relevantlyly or independently can change on their position, not only X direction (or conversely) is turned to 90 ° from Y in order to make goods 11, and make goods 11 also such as launch (spreizen) when delivering, thus goods 11 in order to receive in-between locate a two filter tip in other words and to be arranged on cross conveyor 13 with corresponding spacing or.
Characteristic sum improvement described below shows that consider separately or mutual combination preferred embodiment.Want it is clear that, feature that is that sum up in claims and/or description or that describe in common embodiment can be improved, and also can improve the device 10 that above describes and the method hereinafter described in functional independence ground.
In order to understand the present invention better, by means of Fig. 1 and 2 first tracing device 10 to for the access in the system 18 of cigarette with filter tip maker.This system 18 comprise the bar cell S E only impliedly illustrated, the goods 11 for delivering clavate of following direction of transfer T device 10 and be next filter tip application machine FA.In bar cell S E, goods 11 in described embodiment double track ground, namely in parallel with each other along direction of transfer T
1transmit and supply to device 10.The goods 11 that device 10 receives with making Y are along direction of transfer T
2transmit, make goods 11 rotate with 90 ° and launch goods 11 in the case, to make its X direction ground and to surrender on filter tip application machine FA with a spacing each other.After the device 10 for delivering, a filter tip input station FE is shown in FIG along direction of transfer T.In other words, two filter tip 19 is along supply just the carrying out below at device 10 of direction of transfer T.Figure 2 illustrates a kind of embodiment, wherein, filter tip input station FE directly attaches troops to a unit in device 10, thus two filter tip 19 is presented in device 10.This will further describe.
Device 10 is comprising four load-carrying units 15 according to the embodiment of Fig. 3.But the number of load-carrying unit 15 also can be smaller or greater.Each load-carrying unit 15 arranges two acceptance divisions 16,17, for taking off, keeping and surrender the goods 11 of clavate.Each in two acceptance divisions 16,17 is constructed and arranged to can around the rotation S of self
1and S
2pivotable.The pivotable of two acceptance divisions 16,17 can non-synchronously or especially synchronously be carried out independently of one another or preferably relatively and/or each other.Two pivot axis S of acceptance division 16,17
1and S
2orientation and spaced apart and extend transverse to the rotation I of the barrel 14 and pivot axis II of load-carrying unit 15 in parallel with each other.Especially preferably pivot axis S
1and S
2crossing with pivot axis II.
Two acceptance divisions 16,17 of attaching troops to a unit in a load-carrying unit 15 are mutually in concert with arranged on this load-carrying unit in their pivotal area.This harmonious can mechanically/design Shangdi and/or control technology ground realize.In embodiment in the accompanying drawings, see such as Fig. 5 and 6, two acceptance divisions 16,17 form described pivot axis S with them
1and S
2supporting-point setting each other.But they also can be arranged stackedly.Described spacing and definite value have nothing to do and are not associated with any definite value in other words.Generally speaking only represent, described supporting-point is preferably in a spacing each other, and this spacing conforms to the spacing of the goods 11 of the parallel placement on longitudinal conveyor 12.Acceptance division 16,17 from described supporting-point respectively as (kragf rmige) lever 20,21 of cantilever shape from pivot axis S
1and S
2extend out.In other words, lever 20,21 utilizes their free end to stretch at a distance from supporting-point.Lever 20,21 and therefore acceptance division 16,17 be constructed to be permeable to from two acceptance divisions 16,17 preferably parallel to each other and preferably move in the position of two acceptance divisions 16,17 ground aligned with each other orientation (see such as Fig. 6) with 90 ° respectively away from each other position that is orientation (see such as Fig. 5) at interval, and can to move with returning.Therefore, at acceptance division 16,17 around described pivot axis S
1and S
2increase from the spacing being referred to as expansion of carrying out forcibly according to time in the position be pivoted to the position of Fig. 5 according to Fig. 6 between the goods 11 of the clavate in acceptance division 16,17.
The preferred single type ground of each lever 20,21 constructs and has fixing section 20a, 21a and welled section 20b, 21b, lever 20,21 utilizes fixing section can be bearing in pivotally on load-carrying unit 15, and welled section is for taking off, keeping and surrender the goods 11 of clavate.Fixing section 20a, 21a and welled section 20b, 21b arrange with staggering.In other words, on the one hand fixing section 20a, 21a and welled section 20b, 21b are arranged in different planes on the other hand.Fixing section 20a, 21a and welled section 20b, 21b are interconnected by connecting portion 20c, 21c.In the side view (see such as Fig. 4) of lever 20,21, first flatly, namely lever utilizes fixing section 20a, 21a to extend, then slightly raise ground, namely utilize connecting portion 20c, 21c to extend, to be transitioned in welled section 20b, 21b afterwards, this welled section flatly extends again equally.Welled section 20b, 21b have the pit face 22,23 of a sensing outside, and they match with the outer shape of goods 11 to be delivered.
Load-carrying unit 15 be preferably evenly distributed in barrel 14 circumferentially and be arranged on its end face.Preferred load-carrying unit 15 or acceptance division 16,17 disposed thereon depict a circle when rotating around the rotation I of barrel 14.
As also mentioned above, the pivotable of the acceptance division 16,17 of a load-carrying unit 15 is carried out related to each other or independently.In addition, acceptance division 16,17 can in design and/or optionally be interconnected or be configured to independent pivoting unit in control technology.Preferably each independent acceptance division 16,17 of a load-carrying unit 15 is equipped with self a pivot driver device.The independent pivot driver device of a load-carrying unit 15 preferably can independently control, thus simplifies harmonious (Abstimmung) of the best of the pivoting action of the acceptance division 16,17 of a load-carrying unit 15.
In the shown embodiment according to device 10 of the present invention, especially according in the embodiment of Fig. 3 to 6, each load-carrying unit 15 is equipped with at least one pit body 24, and wherein, each pit body 24 has unshowned vacuum hole.The goods of pit body 24 and clavate same with it, the pit face 25 that the outer shape of two filter tip 19 matches in an example shown are positioned at the top of fixing section 20a, 21a of acceptance division 16,17.Or rather, pit body 24 and its pit face 25 are parallel to pivot axis II and the direction of transfer T of goods 11 transverse to clavate
1longitudinal conveyor 12 extends.Preferred pivot axis II, pivot axis S
1and S
2and the axis M in the pit face 25 of pit body 24 is arranged in common plane (see especially Fig. 4).Certainly, pit body 24 also can with the fixing point of its pit face 25 and acceptance division 16,17 in other words supporting-point arrange with staggering.
Pit body 24 and therefore its pit face 25 as follows relative to acceptance division 16,17 its welled section 20b, 21b and pit face 22,23 orientation in other words, the i.e. pit face 25 of pit body 24 and preferred alignment ground, pit face 22,23 orientation of welled section 20b, 21b, when they are in maximum expanded position (see such as Fig. 6).In other words, when tobacco rods is arranged in the expanded position of orientation aligned with each other as the goods 11 of the clavate in acceptance division 16,17, tobacco rods and two filter tip 19 form bar gauge lattice in succession that be made up of three parts, that aim at.All pit face 22,23,25 of preferred one side two acceptance divisions 16,17 and on the other hand pit body 24 and a common plane E tangent.Position is regularly and be fixed in anti-relative rotation on load-carrying unit 15 in the embodiment shown for pit body 24 itself.In addition, load-carrying unit 15 is arranged a supporter 26, it stretches out from fixing section 20a, 21a with a cantilever (Ausleger) 27.Described pit face 25 is constructed in the side deviating from fixing section 20a, 21a in cantilever 27.
In the embodiment that another is not shown specifically, device 10 is surrendered in other words in region at output area and is equipped with sensor 28,29 in receiving area at the input area of the goods 11 of clavate in other words.Sensor 28 in the receiving area of receiving area, preferably longitudinal conveyor 12, for identifying the leading edge of the goods 11 of clavate, makes the reception optimization of the goods 11 of clavate thus.At the sensor 29 surrendered in region for identifying the axial location of goods 11 on cross conveyor 13 of clavate.In addition, also can be known by a rear sensor 29, actually or the unit that formed by two tobacco rods and two filter tip of the goods 11 of a whether clavate is arranged in the pit of cross conveyor 13.
Describe in detail according to method of the present invention by accompanying drawing below.
The method is used for the goods 11 of the clavate of tobacco carry the cross conveyor 13 of goods 11 from carrying the longitudinal conveyor 12 of goods 11 to hand to being used for Y for X direction or deliver conversely.In order to for simplicity, the method only exemplarily by means of double track the tobacco rods of parallel supply on a longitudinal conveyor 12 describe to delivering on a cross conveyor 13, on this cross conveyor, tobacco rods is alignedly placed in succession.The direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor 12
1with the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor 13
2extend in linear orientation.Briefly, the goods 11 of clavate are with their orientation and independently transmitting from right to left or conversely according to the structure of the transmission utensil in the diagram of Fig. 1 and 2.
First, by means of the barrel 14 rotated around a rotation I of the device 10 of the goods 11 of the clavate for delivering tobacco, the goods 11 of clavate are taken off from longitudinal conveyor 12, mode is, the goods 11 of at least two clavates are taken off from longitudinal conveyor 12 by the acceptance division 16,17 on load-carrying unit 15 respectively, and described load-carrying unit can be arranged on barrel 14 pivotally around a pivot axis II.The barrel 14 of preferred Continuous Drive is along suitable time orientation or against rotating around rotation I clockwise and therefore making the goods 11 of clavate around an angular movement given in advance.The transmission distance of goods 11 on barrel 14 of preferred clavate is roughly 180 °.Certain described transmission distance also can form other angle value.When taking off goods 11 from longitudinal conveyor 12 and when being handed on cross conveyor 13 by goods 11, load-carrying unit 15 must relative to corresponding delivery element orientation exactly.On the example of longitudinal conveyor 12, acceptance division 16,17 must with longitudinal conveyor 12 orientation abreast, also goods 11 can be taken off.In addition, load-carrying unit 15 barrel 14 rotate during around pivot axis II orientation.In addition, the goods 11 being arranged in the clavate of acceptance division 16,17 turn to the orientation of X direction from the orientation of Y with 90 °, in order to be surrendered on cross conveyor 13 by the goods 11 of clavate.
According to the present invention, the goods 11 being positioned at the clavate on a load-carrying unit 15 are changed during barrel 14 rotates around rotation I on their positions each other.Namely implement an extra motion for each goods 11, other of this motion and device 10 moves overlapping.What also describe above is particularly suitable for implementing according to method of the present invention according to the device 10 according to any one of claim 1 to 9.
In the clear and definite embodiment of accompanying drawing, each two independent and to be positioned at the tobacco rods on longitudinal conveyor 12 abreast received and by the pivot axis S of acceptance division 16,17 around self as the goods 11 of clavate
1or S
2mutually leave move in a position with the pivotable of each 90 °, in this position, two tobacco rods ground aligned with each other orientations and be provided with a spacing each other.At the same time when tobacco rods orientation aligned with each other, mutually the pulling open of expansion that be referred to as of tobacco rods result in, and provides enough positions between tobacco rods, in order to place a two filter tip 19.At acceptance division 16,17 by tobacco rods from before longitudinal conveyor 12 takes off, this pair of filter tip 19 just can be arranged in the pit body 24 of load-carrying unit 15.But the supply of two filter tip 19 also can side by side or and then-alternatively also in apparatus 10 or on cross conveyor 13 subsequently-or to carry out more behindhand.
Within device 10, preferably formed a specification formed by two tobacco rods and therebetween two filter tips 19, in this specification, not only tobacco rods but also two filter tip 19 are alignedly placed successively.To be surrendered to after this specification on cross conveyor 13 and to be supplied to next procedure of processing.
In the unshowned modification of the one of the method, also the tobacco rods supplied with can launching two single tracks, be provided with spacing each other in other words, described tobacco rods on longitudinal conveyor 12 aligned with each other ground and arrange with flushing, and again with aim at specification put down on cross conveyor 13.The supply of two filter tip 19 can correspondingly be carried out.
Claims (12)
1. the goods (11) for the clavate by tobacco carry the longitudinal conveyor of described goods (11) (12) to hand to for the X direction ground device (10) carrying the cross conveyor of described goods (11) (13) or deliver conversely from for Y, wherein, the direction of transfer T of described longitudinal conveyor (12)
1with the direction of transfer T of described cross conveyor (13)
2extend in linear orientation, described device comprises a barrel (14) driven revolvably around a rotation I, this barrel has at least one load-carrying unit (15), wherein, each load-carrying unit (15) can be arranged in described barrel (14) pivotally around a pivot axis II and goes up and have acceptance division (16, 17), described acceptance division is configured and disposed for taking off, keep and surrender the goods (11) of at least two clavates, especially tobacco rods, wherein, described acceptance division (16, 17) can be arranged on described load-carrying unit (15) rotationally in order to goods (11) orientation from Y to X direction or conversely that changes described clavate, it is characterized in that, the acceptance division (16 of a load-carrying unit (15), 17) motion is constructed to be permeable in order to goods (11) position each other changing described clavate during rotating around described rotation I at described barrel (14).
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at the acceptance division (16,17) that the upper layout two of each load-carrying unit (15) is separated, for taking off, keeping and surrender the goods (11) of described clavate, described acceptance division is constructed and arranged to the pivot axis S around self respectively
2and S
2can pivotable.
3. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, two acceptance divisions (16,17) of attaching troops to a unit in a load-carrying unit (15) are constructed and arranged in their pivotal area mutually harmonious.
4. device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described two acceptance divisions (16,17) utilize the described pivot axis S of their formation
1and S
2the mutual setting of supporting-point or be stacked layout, and described acceptance division (16,17) from described supporting-point respectively as the lever (20,21) of cantilever shape from described pivot axis S
1and S
2extend out, wherein, described acceptance division (16,17) is constructed to be permeable to mutually remotely preferably move in the position of described acceptance division (16,17) orientation aligned with each other with 90 ° respectively from they positions that is preferably parallel to each other and orientation at interval, and can move with returning.
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, each lever (20, 21) there is fixing section (20a, 21a) with welled section (20b, 21b), described lever (20, 21) described fixing section is utilized can be bearing on described load-carrying unit (15) pivotally, described welled section is used for taking off, keep and surrender the goods (11) of described clavate, wherein, via connecting portion (20c, 21c) with described welled section (20b, described fixing section (20a 21b) connected, 21a) with described welled section (20b, 21b) to be in staggering in another plane and described welled section (20b, 21b) there is the pit face (22 matched with the outer shape of the goods of clavate to be delivered (11), 23).
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, each load-carrying unit (15) is equipped with at least one pit body (24), with it, the same pit face (25) matched with the outer shape of the goods (11) of described clavate is positioned at the top of the fixing section of described acceptance division (16,17) and orientation as follows to described pit body, namely when described lever (20,21) is in the position of their orientations aligned with each other, described pit body (24) preferably with described acceptance division (16,17) alignedly orientation.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, on the one hand described two acceptance divisions (16,17) and on the other hand all pit faces (22,23,25) of described pit body (24) and a common plane E tangent.
8. the device according to claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that, described pit body (24) position regularly and be fixed in anti-relative rotation on described load-carrying unit (15).
9. the device according to any one of claim 2 to 8, is characterized in that, each independent acceptance division (16,17) of a load-carrying unit (15) is equipped with self a pivot driver device.
10. the goods (11) for the clavate by tobacco are carried the longitudinal conveyor of described goods (11) (12) to hand to carry the cross conveyor of described goods (11) (13) or the method delivered conversely for X direction from for Y, especially device according to any one of claim 1 to 9 (10) is utilized, wherein, the direction of transfer T of described longitudinal conveyor (12)
1with the direction of transfer T of described cross conveyor (13)
2extend in linear orientation, described method comprises the following steps:
-by means of the goods (11) of the clavate for delivering tobacco device (10) around one rotation I rotate barrel (14), the goods (11) of clavate are taken off from longitudinal conveyor (12) or cross conveyor (13),
-mode is, the goods (11) of at least two clavates are taken off from longitudinal conveyor (12) or cross conveyor (13) by the acceptance division be arranged on a load-carrying unit (15) (16,17) respectively, wherein, described load-carrying unit can be arranged on described barrel (14) pivotally around a pivot axis II
-make described barrel (14) rotate around described rotation I and therefore make the goods of described clavate (11) with an angular turn given in advance,
-during described barrel (14) is with described angular turn given in advance, make at least one load-carrying unit (15) around described pivot axis II orientation,
-make the goods (11) of the clavate being arranged in described acceptance division (16,17) turn to the orientation of X direction with 90 ° from the orientation of Y and rotate conversely, and
-goods (11) of described clavate are surrendered on cross conveyor (13) or longitudinal conveyor (12),
It is characterized in that, the goods (11) being positioned at the clavate on a load-carrying unit (15) are changed during described barrel (14) rotates around described rotation I on their positions each other.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, respectively two independent and to be positioned at the tobacco rods on described longitudinal conveyor (12) abreast received and by the pivot axis S of described acceptance division (16,17) around self as the goods (11) of clavate
1or S
2that mutually leaves moves in a position with the pivotable of 90 ° respectively, in this position, and two tobacco rods ground aligned with each other orientations and be provided with a spacing each other.
12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, two filter tip (19) is placed in the device (10) for delivering, thus there is respectively when surrendering cross conveyor (13) and being upper a two filter tip (19) between tobacco rods and form the specification of alignedly orientation with tobacco rods.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014113296.3A DE102014113296B3 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Device and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry from a longitudinal conveyor for longitudinal axial promotion of the article on a cross conveyor for Queraxialen promotion of the article or vice versa |
| DE102014113296.3 | 2014-09-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105455191A true CN105455191A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105455191B CN105455191B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=53485177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510588004.0A Active CN105455191B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | The device and method that the bar form articles of tobacco are delivered |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2997839B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105455191B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014113296B3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2997839T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016125001A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Rotary conveying device for conveying articles of the tobacco processing industry |
| PL239524B1 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2021-12-13 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Device for transferring rod-like articles of the tobacco industry |
| DE102020128187A1 (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2022-04-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Transfer device in the tobacco processing industry |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4121201A1 (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-07 | Decoufle Sarl | CONVEYOR DEVICE FOR THE TRANSFER OF ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES |
| EP0895723A1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-10 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Device for transferring cigarette portions |
| EP1561386A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-10 | G.D S.p.A. | A combination unit for the manufacture of tobacco products |
| EP1704788A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | G.D.S.p.A. | Equipment for manufacturing composite filters |
| CN103238926A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Conveyor device for conveying rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry and method for controlling such a conveyor device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1264201B1 (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1996-09-23 | Gd Spa | COMBINED PACKAGING-FILTER PUTTER UNIT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CIGARETTES WITH FILTER. |
-
2014
- 2014-09-16 DE DE102014113296.3A patent/DE102014113296B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 PL PL15185186T patent/PL2997839T3/en unknown
- 2015-09-15 EP EP15185186.2A patent/EP2997839B1/en active Active
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510588004.0A patent/CN105455191B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4121201A1 (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-07 | Decoufle Sarl | CONVEYOR DEVICE FOR THE TRANSFER OF ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES |
| EP0895723A1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-10 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Device for transferring cigarette portions |
| EP1561386A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-10 | G.D S.p.A. | A combination unit for the manufacture of tobacco products |
| EP1704788A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | G.D.S.p.A. | Equipment for manufacturing composite filters |
| CN103238926A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Conveyor device for conveying rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry and method for controlling such a conveyor device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105455191B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| PL2997839T3 (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| EP2997839A1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| DE102014113296B3 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
| EP2997839B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
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